CN221730488U - General type digestive endoscope cleaning and disinfecting's perfusion device - Google Patents
General type digestive endoscope cleaning and disinfecting's perfusion device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及灌流器领域,更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种通用型消化内镜清洗消毒的灌流器。The utility model relates to the field of perfusion devices, and more specifically, to a universal perfusion device for cleaning and disinfecting digestive endoscopes.
背景技术Background Art
消化内镜是经消化道直接获取图像或经附带超声及X线的设备获取消化道及消化器官的超声或X线影像,以诊断和治疗消化系统疾病的一组设备。内镜检查已成为消化系统疾病诊断和治疗不可缺少的项目,由于内镜直接与患者的皮肤、粘膜、分泌物、体液接触,故在受至污染且处理不当时,极易将病原菌带入体内,造成医源性感染,因此,清洗、消毒和灭菌是确保感染预防和控制的关键环节;Digestive endoscopes are a set of equipment that obtains images directly through the digestive tract or obtains ultrasound or X-ray images of the digestive tract and digestive organs through equipment with ultrasound and X-ray to diagnose and treat digestive system diseases. Endoscopic examination has become an indispensable item in the diagnosis and treatment of digestive system diseases. Since the endoscope is in direct contact with the patient's skin, mucous membranes, secretions, and body fluids, it is very easy to bring pathogens into the body if it is contaminated and handled improperly, causing nosocomial infection. Therefore, cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization are key links to ensure infection prevention and control;
经检索,现有专利(申请号:201920290341.5)公开了一种通用型消化内镜清洗消毒的灌流器,该灌流器包括入液管、第一出液管、连接管、第二出液管、第三出液管、第一三通阀、第二三通阀和旋转开关;所述入液管的入水口用于连通电动泵,所述入液管的出水口连通第一三通阀的入水口,所述第一三通阀的两个出水口分别连通连接管的入水口和第一出液管的入水口,所述第一出液管的出水口用于与消化内镜吸引接头相连通,所述旋转开关设置于所述第三出液管上以控制第三出液管的通断。本实用新型实施例的灌流器既可以清洗消毒不带附送水管路的消化内镜,也可以清洗消毒带附送水管路的消化内镜,在进行各种内镜清洗工作时无需进行灌流器的选。发明人在实现本实用新型的过程中发现现有技术存在如下问题:After searching, the existing patent (application number: 201920290341.5) discloses a universal perfusion device for cleaning and disinfecting digestive endoscopes, which includes a liquid inlet pipe, a first liquid outlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a second liquid outlet pipe, a third liquid outlet pipe, a first three-way valve, a second three-way valve and a rotary switch; the water inlet of the liquid inlet pipe is used to connect to the electric pump, the water outlet of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the first three-way valve, the two water outlets of the first three-way valve are respectively connected to the water inlet of the connecting pipe and the water inlet of the first liquid outlet pipe, the water outlet of the first liquid outlet pipe is used to communicate with the suction connector of the digestive endoscope, and the rotary switch is arranged on the third liquid outlet pipe to control the on and off of the third liquid outlet pipe. The perfusion device of the embodiment of the utility model can be used to clean and disinfect digestive endoscopes without attached water pipelines, and can also be used to clean and disinfect digestive endoscopes with attached water pipelines. There is no need to select the perfusion device when performing various endoscope cleaning operations. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems:
此类灌流装置功能性较差,其结构复杂,存在后期的维修更换管道的复杂不便性,同时对于清洗灌流的结构相对单一简单,进而实际的工作效率缺少结构元件的辅助,进而存在工作效率缓慢以及存在清洗不彻底的情况;This type of perfusion device has poor functionality and a complex structure, which makes it difficult to repair and replace pipes in the future. In addition, the structure for cleaning the perfusion is relatively simple, so the actual work efficiency lacks the assistance of structural elements, resulting in slow work efficiency and incomplete cleaning.
因此,针对上述问题提出一种通用型消化内镜清洗消毒的灌流器。Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a universal perfusion device for cleaning and disinfecting digestive endoscopes is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供一种通用型消化内镜清洗消毒的灌流器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a universal perfusion device for cleaning and disinfecting digestive endoscopes to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种通用型消化内镜清洗消毒的灌流器,包括入液管,所述入液管的底部一侧固定连接有第一出液管;所述入夜管的中间部位嵌套连接有连接通阀,所述连接通阀的底部一侧固定连接有第二出液管,所述第一出液管的底部一侧活动连接有旋转开关,所述旋转开关的两侧固定连接有塞子,所述入液管的底部固定连接有连接总管,所述连接总管的一侧底部固定连接有密封圈,所述密封圈的底部嵌套连接有清洗筒体,所述清洗筒体的一侧嵌入连接有活动嵌套管道,所述活动嵌套管道的内部嵌入连接有气泵,所述气泵的内部一侧固定连接有内嵌密封管,所述气泵的表面一侧活动连接有吸气泵,所述吸气泵的内部中间部位贯穿连接有内管齿轮轴,所述内管齿轮轴的表面两侧搭接相连有负压箱。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a universal irrigation device for cleaning and disinfecting digestive endoscopes, comprising a liquid inlet tube, a bottom side of the liquid inlet tube is fixedly connected to a first liquid outlet tube; a connecting valve is nested and connected in the middle part of the night inlet tube, a bottom side of the connecting valve is fixedly connected to a second liquid outlet tube, a bottom side of the first liquid outlet tube is movably connected to a rotary switch, plugs are fixedly connected at both sides of the rotary switch, a connecting main pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid inlet tube, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the connecting main pipe, a cleaning cylinder is nested and connected at the bottom of the sealing ring, a movable nested pipe is embedded and connected on one side of the cleaning cylinder, an air pump is embedded and connected inside the movable nested pipe, an embedded sealing pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the air pump, an air pump is movably connected to the surface of the air pump, an inner tube gear shaft is penetrated and connected to the middle part of the interior of the air pump, and negative pressure boxes are overlapped and connected on both sides of the surface of the inner tube gear shaft.
优选的,所述活动嵌套管道的一侧贯穿连接有活动阀轴。Preferably, a movable valve shaft is connected through one side of the movable nested pipe.
优选的,所述内管齿轮轴的底部搭接相连有底部夹持板。Preferably, the bottom of the inner tube gear shaft is overlapped and connected with a bottom clamping plate.
优选的,所述入液管、第一出液管和第二出液管呈分流结合结构,而入液管的一端连接有连接总管,呈嵌套结构。Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe, the first liquid outlet pipe and the second liquid outlet pipe are in a split flow combination structure, and one end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to a connecting main pipe, forming a nested structure.
优选的,所述清洗筒体位于入液管的一端底部,呈上下结构,而清洗筒体与入液管一端底部连接处表面嵌套连接有密封圈。Preferably, the cleaning cylinder is located at the bottom of one end of the liquid inlet pipe and is in an up-and-down structure, and a sealing ring is nested and connected on the surface of the connection between the cleaning cylinder and the bottom of one end of the liquid inlet pipe.
优选的,所述吸气泵的底部活动贴合有内管齿轮轴,构成圆柱滚轴形态,且内管齿轮轴的底部有底部夹持板。Preferably, the bottom of the suction pump is movably fitted with an inner tube gear shaft to form a cylindrical roller shape, and the bottom of the inner tube gear shaft is provided with a bottom clamping plate.
优选的,所述活动阀轴呈横向螺纹圆柱形态,且位于活动嵌套管道的上方,与其呈上下结构分布。Preferably, the movable valve shaft is in the form of a transverse threaded cylinder and is located above the movable nested pipe, forming an upper and lower structural distribution therewith.
优选的,所述底部夹持板呈弧形形态,且分布贴合至吸气泵的底部外壁,呈上下结构分布排列。Preferably, the bottom clamping plate is in an arc shape and is distributed and fitted to the bottom outer wall of the suction pump, and is arranged in an upper and lower structure.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
与现有技术相比,该种通用型消化内镜清洗消毒的灌流器在使用时,入液管呈整体的流通管道,而其两侧分别设置有第一出液管和第二出液管形成分支结构,而第二出液管的连接一端有连接通阀进行对入液管的连接控制,进一步进行手动调节的效果,入液管的中间部位设置有旋转开关,其两侧有塞子构成灵活的阀门,其进一步形成对管道流通的控制,在一端底部连接设置有清洗筒体,通过气泵连接至清洗筒体一侧的活动嵌套管道的内部,而气泵另一侧连接有吸气泵与负压箱连接流通,进而进行负压清洁的工作元件组装,对其管道形成疏通清洗,更好的形成清洗消毒的辅助效果,而内管齿轮轴呈圆柱形态,进一步对其吸气泵形成收纳疏通连接的辅助性能。Compared with the prior art, when this universal digestive endoscope cleaning and disinfection irrigation device is in use, the liquid inlet tube is an integral circulation pipeline, and the first liquid outlet tube and the second liquid outlet tube are respectively arranged on both sides to form a branch structure, and a connecting valve is arranged at one end of the second liquid outlet tube to control the connection of the liquid inlet tube, further achieving the effect of manual adjustment, a rotary switch is arranged in the middle part of the liquid inlet tube, and plugs are arranged on both sides to form flexible valves, which further form the control of the pipeline circulation, and a cleaning cylinder is connected to the bottom at one end, which is connected to the inside of the movable nested pipeline on one side of the cleaning cylinder through an air pump, and an air suction pump is connected to the negative pressure box on the other side of the air pump for circulation, and then the working elements for negative pressure cleaning are assembled, so as to clear and clean the pipeline, and better form the auxiliary effect of cleaning and disinfection, and the inner tube gear shaft is cylindrical, which further forms the auxiliary performance of storing and clearing the air suction pump.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型整体的内管齿轮轴正视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the overall inner tube gear shaft of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型整体的底部夹持板的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom clamping plate of the utility model as a whole.
图4为本实用新型整体的A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A of the utility model as a whole.
附图标记为:1、入液管;2、第一出液管;3、第二出液管;4、连接通阀;5、旋转开关;6、塞子;7、连接总管;8、密封圈;9、清洗筒体;10、负压箱;11、吸气泵;12、内管齿轮轴;13、气泵;14、活动嵌套管道;15、内嵌密封管;16、活动阀轴;17、底部夹持板。The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. liquid inlet pipe; 2. first liquid outlet pipe; 3. second liquid outlet pipe; 4. connecting valve; 5. rotary switch; 6. plug; 7. connecting main pipe; 8. sealing ring; 9. cleaning cylinder; 10. negative pressure box; 11. suction pump; 12. inner tube gear shaft; 13. air pump; 14. movable nested pipeline; 15. embedded sealing tube; 16. movable valve shaft; 17. bottom clamping plate.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例一Embodiment 1
如附图1-4所示的一种通用型消化内镜清洗消毒的灌流器,包括入液管1,入液管1的底部一侧固定连接有第一出液管2;入夜管1的中间部位嵌套连接有连接通阀4,连接通阀4的底部一侧固定连接有第二出液管3,第一出液管2的底部一侧活动连接有旋转开关5,旋转开关5的两侧固定连接有塞子6,入液管1的底部固定连接有连接总管7,连接总管7的一侧底部固定连接有密封圈8,密封圈8的底部嵌套连接有清洗筒体9,清洗筒体9的一侧嵌入连接有活动嵌套管道14,活动嵌套管道14的内部嵌入连接有气泵13,气泵13的内部一侧固定连接有内嵌密封管15,气泵13的表面一侧活动连接有吸气泵11,吸气泵11的内部中间部位贯穿连接有内管齿轮轴12,内管齿轮轴12的表面两侧搭接相连有负压箱10,活动嵌套管道14的一侧贯穿连接有活动阀轴16。As shown in Figures 1-4, a universal perfusion device for cleaning and disinfecting digestive endoscopes comprises a liquid inlet tube 1, a first liquid outlet tube 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the liquid inlet tube 1; a connecting valve 4 is nested and connected to the middle part of the liquid inlet tube 1, a second liquid outlet tube 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting valve 4, a rotary switch 5 is movably connected to one side of the bottom of the first liquid outlet tube 2, plugs 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotary switch 5, a connecting main pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid inlet tube 1, and a sealing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the connecting main pipe 7. A cleaning cylinder 9 is nested and connected to the bottom of the sealing ring 8, a movable nested pipe 14 is embedded and connected to one side of the cleaning cylinder 9, an air pump 13 is embedded and connected inside the movable nested pipe 14, an embedded sealing tube 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the air pump 13, an air suction pump 11 is movably connected to one side of the surface of the air pump 13, an inner tube gear shaft 12 is penetrated and connected to the middle part of the inside of the air suction pump 11, negative pressure boxes 10 are overlapped and connected to both sides of the surface of the inner tube gear shaft 12, and a movable valve shaft 16 is penetrated and connected to one side of the movable nested pipe 14.
其中:入液管1呈整体的流通管道,而其两侧分别设置有第一出液管2和第二出液管3形成分支结构,而第二出液管3的连接一端有连接通阀4进行对入液管1的连接控制,进一步进行手动调节的效果,入液管1的中间部位设置有旋转开关5,其两侧有塞子6构成灵活的阀门,其进一步形成对管道流通的控制,在一端底部连接设置有清洗筒体9,通过气泵13连接至清洗筒体9一侧的活动嵌套管道14的内部,而气泵13另一侧连接有吸气泵11与负压箱10连接流通,进而进行负压清洁的工作元件组装,对其管道形成疏通清洗,更好的形成清洗消毒的辅助效果,而内管齿轮轴12呈圆柱形态,进一步对其吸气泵11形成收纳疏通连接的辅助性能。Among them: the liquid inlet pipe 1 is an integral circulation pipe, and the first liquid outlet pipe 2 and the second liquid outlet pipe 3 are respectively arranged on both sides to form a branch structure, and the connecting end of the second liquid outlet pipe 3 is provided with a connecting valve 4 to control the connection of the liquid inlet pipe 1, and further perform the effect of manual adjustment, a rotary switch 5 is arranged in the middle part of the liquid inlet pipe 1, and plugs 6 are arranged on both sides to form flexible valves, which further form the control of the pipeline circulation, and a cleaning cylinder 9 is connected to the bottom at one end, which is connected to the inside of the movable nested pipe 14 on one side of the cleaning cylinder 9 through an air pump 13, and the other side of the air pump 13 is connected to the suction pump 11 and connected to the negative pressure box 10 for circulation, and then the working components of negative pressure cleaning are assembled, so that the pipeline is cleared and cleaned, and the auxiliary effect of cleaning and disinfection is better formed, and the inner tube gear shaft 12 is cylindrical, which further forms the auxiliary performance of storing and clearing the suction pump 11.
实施例二Embodiment 2
在基于实施例一的基础上,结合下面具体的工作方式对实施例一中的方案进行进一步细化介绍,详细见下文描述:Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working method, as described below:
如图4所示,作为优选的实施方式;内管齿轮轴12的底部搭接相连有底部夹持板17,进一步的,其中底部夹持板17呈弧形,进一步贴合内管齿轮轴12的弧形尺寸,以便于形成支撑贴合的作用效果。As shown in FIG. 4 , as a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the inner tube gear shaft 12 is overlapped and connected with a bottom clamping plate 17. Furthermore, the bottom clamping plate 17 is arc-shaped, further fitting the arc size of the inner tube gear shaft 12, so as to form a supporting and fitting effect.
本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the utility model is as follows:
该种通用型消化内镜清洗消毒的灌流器在使用时,入液管1呈整体的流通管道,而其两侧分别设置有第一出液管2和第二出液管3形成分支结构,而第二出液管3的连接一端有连接通阀4进行对入液管1的连接控制,进一步进行手动调节的效果,入液管1的中间部位设置有旋转开关5,其两侧有塞子6构成灵活的阀门,其进一步形成对管道流通的控制,在一端底部连接设置有清洗筒体9,通过气泵13连接至清洗筒体9一侧的活动嵌套管道14的内部,而气泵13另一侧连接有吸气泵11与负压箱10连接流通,进而进行负压清洁的工作元件组装,对其管道形成疏通清洗,更好的形成清洗消毒的辅助效果,而内管齿轮轴12呈圆柱形态,进一步对其吸气泵11形成收纳疏通连接的辅助性能,这就是该装置的工作过程与工作原理。When this universal digestive endoscope cleaning and disinfection irrigation device is in use, the liquid inlet tube 1 is an integral circulation pipeline, and the first liquid outlet tube 2 and the second liquid outlet tube 3 are respectively arranged on both sides to form a branch structure, and the connecting end of the second liquid outlet tube 3 is provided with a connecting valve 4 to control the connection of the liquid inlet tube 1, and further achieve the effect of manual adjustment. A rotary switch 5 is arranged in the middle part of the liquid inlet tube 1, and plugs 6 are arranged on both sides to form flexible valves, which further form the control of the pipeline circulation. A cleaning cylinder 9 is connected to the bottom of one end, and is connected to the inside of a movable nested pipeline 14 on one side of the cleaning cylinder 9 through an air pump 13, and the other side of the air pump 13 is connected to an air suction pump 11 and connected to a negative pressure box 10 for circulation, and then the working components for negative pressure cleaning are assembled, so that the pipeline is cleared and cleaned, and the auxiliary effect of cleaning and disinfection is better formed, and the inner tube gear shaft 12 is cylindrical, which further forms the auxiliary performance of receiving and clearing the air suction pump 11. This is the working process and working principle of the device.
最后应说明的几点是:首先,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变,则相对位置关系可能发生改变;Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
其次:本实用新型公开实施例附图中,只涉及到与本公开实施例涉及到的结构,其他结构可参考通常设计,在不冲突情况下,本实用新型同一实施例及不同实施例可以相互组合;Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
最后:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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2023
- 2023-11-20 CN CN202323121128.7U patent/CN221730488U/en active Active
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