CN221729593U - Sea cucumber sediment cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sea cucumber processing, in particular to a sea cucumber sediment cleaning device which comprises a base, wherein a box body for containing sea cucumbers to be cleaned is fixedly arranged on the base, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sea cucumbers is arranged on the base through the driving rotating shaft, and a sediment cleaning mechanism for discharging sediment is arranged on the base through the driving rotating shaft. According to the utility model, the connecting rod and the rack are driven to horizontally reciprocate through the turntable and the traction yoke, so that the ball screw is driven to bidirectionally rotate through the first driving gear, the nut drives the spray head to vertically reciprocate, the sea cucumber is comprehensively cleaned, the cam is driven to rotate through the driven rotating shaft, the sieve plate vibrates, sediment on the sea cucumber is shaken off, the bidirectional rack is driven to horizontally reciprocate through the half gear, and the falling sediment is discharged through the push plate.

Description

Sea cucumber mud cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sea cucumber processing, in particular to a sea cucumber mud and sand cleaning device.

Background Art

Sea cucumber is a precious marine animal with very high nutritional value. With the improvement of living quality, people's demand for sea cucumbers is also increasing, which directly drives the development of sea cucumber related industries. During the processing of sea cucumbers, after the sand spit is removed, the mud and sand on the inner wall of the sea cucumber need to be cleaned.

Prior art, such as a sea cucumber cleaning device disclosed in announcement number CN209135278U, starts a hydraulic device to drive the hydraulic rod to move downward, pressing the pressure plate to the rotating tray. The squeezing and stabbing effects of the pressure plate can release sewage and dirty water inside the sea cucumber. However, the device can only clean sewage, but cannot clean mud and sand in the sea cucumber, thereby failing to ensure the cleanliness of the sea cucumber. In addition, the device can only discharge impurities through a drainage hole, which can only pass sewage but not mud and sand, thereby easily causing the drainage hole to be blocked, affecting the cleaning efficiency and quality.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the sea cucumbers are not cleaned completely and the mud and sand cannot be discharged in the prior art, and proposes a sea cucumber mud and sand cleaning device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A sea cucumber mud and sand cleaning device comprises a base, on which a box for containing sea cucumbers to be cleaned is fixedly installed, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, and a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the base is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning and processing sea cucumbers via the driving shaft, and the base is provided with a sand clearing mechanism for discharging mud and sand via the driving shaft.

Preferably, the driving shaft is rotatably mounted on the base and the box body via bearings.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a turntable fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a traction yoke is fixedly mounted on the turntable, and a connecting rod is movably sleeved on the traction yoke, a rack connected to the connecting rod pin is movably mounted on the box body, and a ball screw is rotatably mounted on the top of the box body, a first driving gear meshing with the rack is keyed on the ball screw, and a nut is adaptively mounted on the ball screw, a guide long hole is opened on the box body, and a guide rod with one end fixedly connected to the nut is slidably sleeved in the guide long hole, and a nozzle connected to the water storage tank is fixedly mounted on the nut;

The cleaning mechanism also includes a groove opened in the box body, a screen plate is movably installed in the groove, a driven shaft driven by a driving shaft is rotatably installed in the box body, and a cam eccentrically installed and movably abutting against the screen plate is fixedly connected to the driven shaft.

Preferably, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are respectively key-connected with a second driving gear and a driven gear that are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the sand cleaning mechanism includes a debris discharge port opened at the bottom of the box body and used to discharge mud and sand, and a half gear is keyed to the driving shaft, a two-way rack meshingly connected to the half gear is slidably installed in the box body, and one end of the two-way rack is fixedly connected to a push plate horizontally corresponding to the debris discharge port.

Preferably, the push plate is connected to one end of the bidirectional rack located in the lower end of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. The utility model drives the connecting rod and the rack to perform horizontal reciprocating motion through the turntable and the traction yoke, thereby driving the ball screw to rotate in both directions through the first driving gear, so that the nut drives the nozzle to perform up and down reciprocating motion to comprehensively clean the sea cucumber.

2. The utility model drives the cam to rotate through the driven shaft, so that the screen plate vibrates, thereby shaking off the mud and sand on the sea cucumber, and drives the bidirectional rack to perform horizontal reciprocating motion through the half gear, so that the push plate discharges the fallen mud and sand.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sea cucumber sediment cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

FIG2 is a top view of a sand cleaning mechanism of a sea cucumber sand cleaning device proposed by the present invention;

FIG3 is a partial top view of the cleaning mechanism of a sea cucumber mud and sand cleaning device proposed in the utility model.

In the figure: 1. base; 2. box; 3. drive motor; 4. drive shaft; 5. debris discharge port; 6. turntable; 7. traction yoke; 8. connecting rod; 9. rack; 10. ball screw; 11. first drive gear; 12. nut; 13. guide long hole; 14. guide rod; 15. nozzle; 16. groove; 17. sieve plate; 18. driven shaft; 19. cam; 20. second drive gear; 21. driven gear; 22. half gear; 23. bidirectional rack; 24. push plate.

Implementation

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a sea cucumber mud and sand cleaning device includes a base 1, on which is fixedly mounted a box 2 for containing the sea cucumbers to be cleaned, a drive motor 3 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base 1, and the output end of the drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 4, the output end of the drive motor 3 drives the drive shaft 4 to rotate, and the drive shaft 4 is rotatably mounted on the base 1 and the box 2 through bearings.

The base 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning and processing sea cucumbers through a driving shaft 4, and the cleaning mechanism includes a turntable 6 fixedly connected to the driving shaft 4, and the driving shaft 4 drives the turntable 6 to rotate, and a traction yoke 7 is fixedly installed on the turntable 6, and the turntable 6 drives the traction yoke 7 to perform circular motion, and a connecting rod 8 is movably sleeved on the traction yoke 7, and a rack 9 connected to the pin shaft of the connecting rod 8 is movably installed on the box body 2, and the box body 2 has a limiting effect on the rack 9, so that the rack 9 can only move in the horizontal direction, and the traction yoke 7 drives the rack 9 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion through the connecting rod 8, and a ball screw 10 is rotatably installed on the top of the box body 2, and the ball screw A first driving gear 11 meshing with the rack 9 is connected to the key 10, the rack 9 drives the first driving gear 11 to perform bidirectional rotational motion, and drives the ball screw 10 to perform bidirectional rotational motion, and a nut 12 is adapted to be installed on the ball screw 10, a guide slot 13 is provided on the box body 2, and a guide rod 14 with one end fixedly connected to the nut 12 is slidably sleeved in the guide slot 13, the ball screw 10 drives the nut 12 to reciprocate up and down through the guide rod 14, and a nozzle 15 connected to the water storage tank is fixedly provided on the nut 12, and the nut 12 drives the nozzle 15 to reciprocate up and down, thereby comprehensively cleaning the sea cucumber;

The cleaning mechanism also includes a groove 16 opened in the box body 2, in which a sieve plate 17 is movably installed, and a driven shaft 18 driven to rotate by the driving shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the box body 2, and the driving shaft 4 and the driven shaft 18 are respectively key-connected with a second driving gear 20 and a driven gear 21 that are meshed and connected, and the driving shaft 4 drives the driven shaft 18 to rotate through the second driving gear 20 and the driven gear 21, and the driven shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a cam 19 that is eccentrically installed and movably abuts against the sieve plate 17, and the driven shaft 18 drives the cam 19 to perform eccentric rotational movement, when the cam 19 abuts against the sieve plate 17, the cam 19 drives the sieve plate 17 to move upward, and when the cam 19 does not abut against the sieve plate 17, the sieve plate 17 moves downward due to gravity, so that the sieve plate 17 vibrates, driving the sea cucumbers on the sieve plate 17 to vibrate, so that the mud and sand on the sea cucumbers are continuously shaken off and fall into the bottom of the box body 2 through the sieve plate 17.

The base 1 is provided with a sand-clearing mechanism for discharging mud and sand through a driving shaft 4. The sand-clearing mechanism includes a debris-discharging port 5 opened at the bottom of the box body 2 and used to discharge mud and sand. A half gear 22 is keyed to the driving shaft 4. The driving shaft 4 drives the half gear 22 to rotate. A two-way rack 23 meshing with the half gear 22 is slidably installed in the box body 2. The box body 2 has a limiting effect on the two-way rack 23, so that the two-way rack 23 can only move in the horizontal direction. The half gear 22 drives the two-way rack 23 to reciprocate horizontally, and one end of the two-way rack 23 is fixedly connected with a push plate 24 horizontally corresponding to the debris-discharging port 5. The push plate 24 is connected to one end of the two-way rack 23 located in the lower end of the box body 2. The two-way rack 23 drives the push plate 24 to reciprocate horizontally, repeatedly pushes the fallen mud and sand, and discharges it through the debris-discharging port 5.

It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the motor need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be repeated.

The functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation modes:

Place the sea cucumber on the sieve plate 17, and control the drive motor 3 and the nozzle 15 to turn on;

The output end of the driving motor 3 drives the driving shaft 4 to rotate, so that the turntable 6 drives the traction yoke 7 to perform circular motion, so that the connecting rod 8 drives the rack 9 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, and the rack 9 drives the ball screw 10 to rotate bidirectionally through the first driving gear 11, so that the nut 12 drives the nozzle 15 to reciprocate up and down, so as to clean the sea cucumber in all directions;

The driving shaft 4 drives the driven shaft 18 to rotate through the second driving gear 20 and the driven gear 21, so that the cam 19 drives the screen plate 17 to vibrate up and down, thereby shaking off the mud and sand on the sea cucumber and entering the bottom of the box body 2 through the screen plate 17;

The driving shaft 4 drives the half gear 22 to rotate, so that the bidirectional rack 23 performs horizontal reciprocating motion, and drives the push plate 24 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, so that the mud and sand are discharged from the box body 2 through the push plate 24 and the debris discharge port 5.

The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sea cucumber sediment belt cleaning device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, fixed mounting has box (2) that are used for splendid attire to wait to clean the sea cucumber on base (1), base (1) bottom fixed mounting has driving motor (3), and driving motor (3) output fixedly connected with drive pivot (4), base (1) are provided with the wiper mechanism who washs the processing to the sea cucumber through drive pivot (4), and base (1) are provided with through drive pivot (4) to carry out the clear husky mechanism of exhaust to sediment.

2. The sea cucumber sediment cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the driving rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted on the base (1) and the box body (2) through bearings.

3. The sea cucumber sediment cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotary table (6) fixedly connected to a driving rotary shaft (4), a traction yoke (7) is fixedly installed on the rotary table (6), a connecting rod (8) is movably sleeved on the traction yoke (7), a rack (9) which is in pin connection with the connecting rod (8) is movably installed on the box body (2), a ball screw (10) is rotatably installed at the top of the box body (2), a first driving gear (11) which is in meshed connection with the rack (9) is connected to the ball screw (10) in a key way, a nut (12) is adaptively installed on the ball screw (10), a guide long hole (13) is formed in the box body (2), a guide rod (14) with one end fixedly connected to the nut (12) is sleeved in a sliding way, and a spray head (15) connected to the water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the nut (12);

The cleaning mechanism further comprises a groove (16) formed in the box body (2), a screen plate (17) is movably mounted in the groove (16), a driven rotating shaft (18) which is driven to rotate by the driving rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted in the box body (2), and a cam (19) which is eccentrically mounted and movably abuts against the screen plate (17) is fixedly connected to the driven rotating shaft (18).

4. A sea cucumber sediment cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the driving shaft (4) and the driven shaft (18) are respectively connected with a second driving gear (20) and a driven gear (21) in a meshed connection.

5. The sea cucumber sediment cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the sediment removal mechanism comprises a sediment discharge port (5) which is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2) and used for discharging sediment, the upper key of the driving rotating shaft (4) is connected with a half gear (22), the box body (2) is internally and slidably provided with a bidirectional rack (23) which is meshed with the half gear (22), and one end of the bidirectional rack (23) is fixedly connected with a push plate (24) horizontally corresponding to the sediment discharge port (5).

6. A sea cucumber sediment cleaning assembly as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the push plate (24) is connected to an end of the bi-directional rack (23) located in the lower end of the tank (2).