CN221728854U - Potato seed cleaning and drying device with tumbling mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of potato seed cleaning and discloses a potato seed cleaning and drying device with a rolling mechanism, which comprises a cleaning bin, wherein a filtering bin is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the cleaning bin, a sewer pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the filtering bin, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the sewer pipe, the partition plate is fixedly connected with the cleaning bin, evenly-distributed water inlet holes are formed in the bottom end of the sewer pipe, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the sewer pipe, a piston is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric push rod, and the piston is in sliding connection with the sewer pipe. In the utility model, the water consumption in the cleaning process can be reduced by circularly filtering the water and recycling the cleaning water, so that the water cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the cost of wastewater treatment and discharge is reduced, because the circularly filtered water is cleaner, and the negative influence on the environment is smaller during discharge.

Description

Potato seed cleaning and drying device with tumbling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of potato seed cleaning, in particular to a potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism.

Background Art

With the development of agricultural technology, potato planting has higher and higher requirements on seed quality. Before planting, potato seeds need to be cleaned and dried to remove impurities, maintain a good health state and improve the germination rate. In order to meet the different needs of different users for equipment, a new potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism is needed to solve the above problems.

After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN218185090U) discloses a potato seed cleaning and drying device, which belongs to the field of potato seed cleaning technology, including a cleaning bottom box, a cleaning top cover and a hydraulic rod, wherein the hydraulic rod is provided with multiple hydraulic rods on both sides of the cleaning bottom box, and the top of the hydraulic rod is connected to the cleaning top cover, the interior of the cleaning bottom box is divided into a cleaning chamber and a driving chamber through a vertical partition, and multiple supporting rollers for placing potatoes are installed in the cleaning chamber, and a second motor for driving the supporting roller to rotate is installed in the driving chamber, and a pull-out plate connected to one end of the supporting roller is provided on the outside of the cleaning bottom box. The potato seed cleaning and drying device can be driven by the second motor to rotate the rotating roller in the cleaning chamber, thereby driving the potato placed between the rotating roller and the supporting roller to roll, thereby realizing the comprehensive cleaning of the potato surface by the cleaning bristles, improving the cleaning efficiency while making the cleaning more comprehensive, and avoiding excessive overall vibration amplitude.

However, in the actual use of the above scheme, a large amount of water is needed in the cleaning process, and the used water is directly discharged after cleaning, which will increase water consumption and increase the pressure on water resources, especially in dry areas or places where water resources are scarce.

In view of this, the utility model provides a potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism.

Utility Model Content

The utility model provides a potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism, which solves the problem in the related art that cleaning water cannot be reused.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism comprises a cleaning bin, a filtering bin is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the cleaning bin, a down pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the filtering bin, a partition is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the down pipe, the partition is fixedly connected to the cleaning bin, the bottom end of the down pipe is provided with evenly distributed water inlet holes, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the down pipe, a piston is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric push rod, the piston is slidably connected to the down pipe, a first manifold is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the cleaning bin, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the first manifold, front and rear opposite connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the guide pipe, a delivery pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting pipe, a second manifold is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery pump, and a hose is fixedly connected to the left side of the second manifold.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the right outer end of the cleaning bin, and a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

Preferably, the bottom end of the transmission gear is meshingly connected with a first gear ring, and the bottom end of the first gear ring is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.

Preferably, the outer side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed first silicone columns, and the outer side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a sealing ring.

Preferably, the bottom plate is rotatably connected to the partition plate.

Preferably, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle side of the top end of the cleaning bin, and a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electric push rod.

Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected to evenly distributed second silicone columns, and the outer side of the bottom end of the top plate is slidably connected to a second gear ring.

Preferably, evenly distributed fans are fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle end of the cleaning bin.

The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. In the utility model, the used cleaning water is filtered through the filter chamber, so that the pollutants such as soil and impurities in the water are filtered out, and then the filtered cleaning water is re-extracted by using the delivery pump, the first manifold, the guide pipe and the connecting pipe, and can be re-delivered into the inner side of the sealing ring through the hose, so as to realize the circulation filtration and reuse of water. The circulation filtration and reuse of the cleaning water can reduce the water consumption in the cleaning process, thereby reducing the water cost, and at the same time, reducing the cost of wastewater treatment and discharge, because the water after circulation filtration is cleaner and has less negative impact on the environment when discharged;

2. In the utility model, the first gear ring and the second gear ring are driven to rotate in opposite directions at the same time by the transmission gear, thereby realizing counter-rotation. At the same time, the first gear ring and the second gear ring respectively drive the bottom plate, the first silicone column, the top plate and the second silicone column to rotate, thereby cleaning the potatoes on the top of the first silicone column. The counter-rotation of the second silicone column and the first silicone column drives the potatoes to roll between the first silicone column and the second silicone column, thereby cleaning the potatoes more thoroughly.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning chamber of the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning chamber of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cleaning chamber; 2. motor; 3. transmission gear; 4. first gear ring; 5. bottom plate; 6. first silicone column; 7. sealing ring; 8. first electric push rod; 9. rotating ring; 10. top plate; 11. second gear ring; 12. second silicone column; 13. downpipe; 14. second electric push rod; 15. piston; 16. water inlet hole; 17. hose; 18. filter chamber; 19. first manifold; 20. guide pipe; 21. connecting pipe; 22. delivery pump; 23. second manifold; 24. fan; 25. partition.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Example 1

A preferred embodiment of a potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism provided by the utility model is shown in Figures 1 to 4: a potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism comprises a cleaning chamber 1, a filtering chamber 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the cleaning chamber 1, the filtering chamber 18 is fixed through the cleaning chamber 1, a downpipe 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering chamber 18, the downpipe 13 is fixed through the filtering chamber 18, a partition 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the downpipe 13, the partition 25 is fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber 1, the partition 25 is supported and fixed by the cleaning chamber 1, and the interior of the cleaning chamber 1 is separated by the partition 25, a uniformly distributed water inlet hole 16 is opened at the bottom end of the downpipe 13, the water after cleaning can be transported into the interior of the filtering chamber 18 through the water inlet hole 16, a second electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the downpipe 13, the second electric push rod 14 is fixed through the downpipe 13, and the second electric push rod 14 is fixed A piston 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rod 14, and the piston 15 is slidably connected to the downpipe 13. The second electric push rod 14 drives the piston 15 to slide in the downpipe 13, so that the water inlet 16 can be closed. A first manifold 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the cleaning bin 1, and a guide pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the first manifold 19. A connecting pipe 21 opposite to each other is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the guide pipe 20. A delivery pump 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting pipe 21, and a second manifold 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery pump 22. A hose 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second manifold 23. The water cleaned in the filter bin 18 is extracted and transported into the hose 17 by the first manifold 19, the guide pipe 20 and the connecting pipe 21 through the delivery pump 22, and the potatoes are cleaned by re-injecting the sealing ring 7 through the hose 17. In the extraction process, impurities carried in the water are filtered out through the filter bin 18 to avoid affecting subsequent use.

Example 2

On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism provided by the utility model is shown in Figures 1 to 4: a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the right outer end of the cleaning chamber 1, and a transmission gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the transmission gear 3 is driven to rotate by the motor 2.

In this embodiment, the bottom end of the transmission gear 3 is meshedly connected with the first gear ring 4 , and the bottom end of the first gear ring 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5 , and the bottom plate 5 is driven to rotate by the first gear ring 4 through the transmission gear 3 .

In this embodiment, evenly distributed first silicone columns 6 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the bottom plate 5 , and a sealing ring 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the bottom plate 5 , and the first silicone columns 6 and the sealing ring 7 are driven to rotate simultaneously by the bottom plate 5 .

In this embodiment, the bottom plate 5 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 25 , and the bottom plate 5 is supported by the partition plate 25 .

In this embodiment, a first electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the top of the cleaning chamber 1, and a rotating ring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric push rod 8. The first electric push rod 8 is fixed by the cleaning chamber 1, and the rotating ring 9 is driven to rise and fall by the first electric push rod 8.

In this embodiment, a top plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating ring 9, and the first electric push rod 8 and the top plate 10 are connected through the rotating ring 9, and the first electric push rod 8 and the top plate 10 can be relatively rotated through the rotating ring 9. A second silicone column 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 10 and is evenly distributed. A second gear ring 11 is slidably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the top plate 10. After the first electric push rod 8 drives the rotating ring 9, the top plate 10 and the second gear ring 11 to descend at the same time, the second gear ring 11 is engaged with the transmission gear 3.

In this embodiment, fans 24 that are evenly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle end of the cleaning chamber 1. The fans 24 draw the external air into the interior, dry the potato seeds, and blow dry the moisture on the surface of the potatoes.

The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism is used, potatoes are first placed in the sealing ring 7, and the water filtered at the lower end of the cleaning bin 1 is extracted by the delivery pump 22 using the connecting pipe 21, the guide pipe 20 and the first manifold 19, and the water is delivered into the sealing ring 7 by the hose 17, and then the rotating ring 9 is driven to rise by the first electric push rod 8, and the top plate 10, the second gear ring 11 and the second silicone column 12 are driven to move downward by the rotating ring 9, so that the second gear ring 11 is meshed with the transmission gear 3, and the motor 2 starts to output power, and the transmission gear 3 is driven to rotate by the motor 2, and then the first gear ring 4 and the second gear ring 11 are driven to rotate in opposite directions by the transmission gear 3, and the top plate 10 and the second silicone column 12 are driven to rotate by the second gear ring 11, and the bottom plate 5, the first silicone column 12 and the first gear ring 4 are driven to rotate. The rubber column 6 and the sealing ring 7 rotate in the opposite direction of the second gear ring 11, thereby realizing counter-rotation. The counter-rotation of the second silicone column 12 and the first silicone column 6 drives the potato to flip in the sealing ring 7 while cleaning the impurities on the surface of the potato. After cleaning, the second electric push rod 14 drives the piston 15 to move upward, cancels the closure of the water inlet hole 16, and allows the cleaned water to flow into the inner side of the filter bin 18 below through the water inlet hole 16. Then, the water is extracted from the filter bin 18 by the delivery pump 22. During the extraction process, the water is filtered through the filter bin 18, and the impurities are filtered out and left in the filter bin 18. Then, the first electric push rod 8 drives the rotating ring 9, the top plate 10, the second gear ring 11 and the second silicone column 12 to move upward at the same time, cancels the closure of the sealing ring 7, and finally, the fan 24 blows air inward to dry the potatoes.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism, comprising a cleaning chamber (1), characterized in that a filter chamber (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the cleaning chamber (1), a downpipe (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter chamber (18), a partition (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the downpipe (13), the partition (25) is fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber (1), the bottom end of the downpipe (13) is provided with evenly distributed water inlet holes (16), the inner top of the downpipe (13) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (14), and the second electric push rod ( 14) is fixedly connected to the bottom with a piston (15), the piston (15) is slidably connected to the sewer pipe (13), the outside of the bottom end of the cleaning bin (1) is fixedly connected to a first manifold (19), the top of the first manifold (19) is fixedly connected to a guide pipe (20), the top right side of the guide pipe (20) is fixedly connected to a front-to-rear connecting pipe (21), the left side of the connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a delivery pump (22), the left side of the delivery pump (22) is fixedly connected to a second manifold (23), and the left side of the second manifold (23) is fixedly connected to a hose (17). 2. A potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the right outer end of the cleaning bin (1), and a transmission gear (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2). 3. A potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom end of the transmission gear (3) is meshedly connected with a first gear ring (4), and the bottom end of the first gear ring (4) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (5). 4. A potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that a uniformly distributed first silica gel column (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the bottom plate (5), and a sealing ring (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the bottom plate (5). 5. A potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom plate (5) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (25). 6. A potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a first electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the middle side of the top end of the cleaning bin (1), and a rotating ring (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first electric push rod (8). 7. A potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom end of the rotating ring (9) is fixedly connected to a top plate (10), the bottom end of the top plate (10) is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed second silica gel column (12), and the outer side of the bottom end of the top plate (10) is slidably connected to a second gear ring (11). 8. A potato seed cleaning and drying device with a tumbling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that evenly distributed fans (24) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle end of the cleaning chamber (1).