CN221728840U - Has watering function automatic cultivator of (a) - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic tilling machine with a watering function, which relates to the technical field of tilling equipment, and includes: a frame; a connecting mechanism, which is installed on the left side wall of the frame, and the connecting mechanism is used to connect the frame and a tractor; a tilling mechanism, which is rotatably plugged and installed inside the frame, and the tilling mechanism is used to loosen the soil. The utility model uses a tractor to drag the frame through the connecting mechanism, and drives the tilling mechanism to rotate through a driving mechanism, and turns and loosens the soil through the tilling mechanism. While turning the soil, a mud guard assembly is used to prevent soil splashing, and a water spraying mechanism is used to irrigate the soil when turning the soil, thereby improving the watering efficiency of the soil, and at the same time, water is sprayed out through an atomizing nozzle, so that the atomized water vapor contacts the dust when turning the soil, thereby playing a dust suppression treatment and reducing air pollution.

Description

Automatic tilling machine with watering function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tillage equipment, in particular to an automatic tillage machine with a watering function.

Background Art

During agricultural or gardening operations, it is usually necessary to loosen the soil of harvested fields again to make the originally solid land fluffy again. The fluffy soil has sufficient air, which is not only conducive to the respiration of the roots of newly planted plants, but also helps the soil to retain more water, allowing new plants or seeds to grow quickly. After the farmers have completed the tillage, in order to ensure that the soil has sufficient moisture, they also need to further water the loosened soil. Currently, after the tillage is completed, the fields are often watered through manual handheld pipes.

A Chinese patent with publication number CN106817931A discloses an automatic tilling machine with a watering function, including a frame, the frame is provided with a fixed plate, a handle frame, a water tank, a driving device for driving the tilling machine forward, and a tilling device for digging and loosening soil, the handle frame is provided with a handle, and the handle frame is connected to the upper end of the fixed plate.

With respect to the above-mentioned public technology, when the soil is loosened and cultivated, the tillage tool digs up and scatters the soil, which will generate a lot of dust. The dust enters the air and pollutes the air environment, thereby affecting the air quality.

Utility Model Content

The utility model provides an automatic tilling machine with a watering function to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic tilling machine with a watering function, comprising:

frame;

A connecting mechanism is installed on the left side wall of the frame, and the connecting mechanism is used to connect the frame and the tractor;

The tillage mechanism is rotatably plugged and installed inside the frame, and is used to loosen the soil;

A mud guard assembly is hingedly mounted on the surface of the frame and is used to prevent mud from splashing when loosening the soil;

The driving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame and the front end of the tilling mechanism, and is used to drive the tilling mechanism to rotate;

The water spray mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame;

The atomizing nozzle is arranged on the surface of the water spraying mechanism and is located on the right side wall of the tillage mechanism. The atomizing nozzle and the tillage mechanism are designed correspondingly, and the atomizing nozzle is used to atomize water to reduce dust.

Furthermore, the frame includes a top plate, a side plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, two groups of L-shaped brackets are fixedly installed on the left side wall of the top plate, traveling wheels are rotatably installed inside the two groups of L-shaped brackets, and a load-bearing frame is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the top plate.

Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes two groups of hinges, which are arranged on the left side wall of the top plate. The left side wall of the top plate is hingedly installed with a connecting rod through the hinges, and a connecting shaft sleeve is fixedly installed on the free end of the connecting rod.

Furthermore, the tilling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the surface of the side plate are rotatably plugged, a collar is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a tilling blade is arranged on the surface of the collar.

Furthermore, the mudguard assembly includes a mudguard, the top of the mudguard and the bottom of the top plate are hingedly mounted, the bottom end of the mudguard is provided with two groups of grooves, and rollers are rotatably mounted inside the two groups of grooves.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes an electric motor, the bottom surface of the electric motor and the top surface of the top plate are fixedly installed, a first pulley is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a second pulley is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is meshed and installed on the surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley.

Furthermore, the water spraying mechanism includes a water tank, the top surface of the top plate is fixedly mounted with the water tank, the right side wall of the water tank is provided with a main pipe, and a water pump is embedded in the surface of the main pipe, a transverse pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the main pipe, and the transverse pipe and the supporting frame are plug-in mounted, a plurality of groups of sprinkler nozzles are provided on the surface of the transverse pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is provided on the surface of the main pipe.

Furthermore, the tilling blades are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the collar, and the tilling blades on the surfaces of adjacent collars are arranged in a staggered manner.

The above solution of the utility model includes at least the following beneficial effects:

The utility model uses a connecting mechanism to connect the frame to the tractor, and the tractor is used to drag the frame through the connecting mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the tillage mechanism to rotate, so that the soil is turned and loosened through the tillage mechanism. While turning the soil, a mud guard assembly is used to prevent soil splashing, and a water spraying mechanism is used to irrigate the soil when turning the soil, thereby improving the soil watering efficiency. At the same time, water is sprayed out in atomized form through an atomizing nozzle, so that the atomized water vapor contacts the dust when turning the soil, thereby suppressing dust and reducing air pollution.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a perspective view of an automatic tilling machine with a watering function according to the present invention;

FIG2 is a front view of the automatic tillage machine with a watering function of the present utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mud guard assembly of an automatic tilling machine with a watering function according to the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a tillage mechanism of an automatic tillage machine with a watering function according to the present invention;

FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of the water spraying mechanism of the automatic tillage machine with a watering function of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. Frame; 101. Top plate; 102. Side plate; 103. L-shaped bracket; 104. Travel wheel; 105. Carrying frame; 2. Connecting mechanism; 201. Hinge; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Connecting sleeve; 3. Cultivating mechanism; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Ring; 303. Cultivating blade; 4. Mud guard assembly; 401. Mud guard; 402. Groove; 403. Roller; 5. Driving mechanism; 501. Motor; 502. First pulley; 503. Second pulley; 504. Transmission belt; 6. Water spraying mechanism; 601. Water tank; 602. Main pipeline; 603. Water pump; 604. Horizontal pipeline; 605. Sprinkler; 7. Atomizing nozzle.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , an embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic tilling machine with a watering function, comprising:

Rack 1;

A connecting mechanism 2 is installed on the left side wall of the frame 1, and the connecting mechanism 2 is used to connect the frame 1 and the tractor;

The tillage mechanism 3 is rotatably plugged and installed inside the frame 1, and the tillage mechanism 3 is used to loosen the soil;

A mud guard assembly 4 is hingedly mounted on the surface of the frame 1, and is used to prevent mud from splashing when loosening the soil;

The driving mechanism 5 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame 1 and the front end of the tilling mechanism 3, and the driving mechanism 5 is used to drive the tilling mechanism 3 to rotate;

A water spray mechanism 6 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame 1;

The atomizing nozzle 7 is arranged on the surface of the water spraying mechanism 6, and the atomizing nozzle 7 is located on the right side wall of the tillage mechanism 3. The atomizing nozzle 7 and the tillage mechanism 3 are designed correspondingly, and the atomizing nozzle 7 is used to atomize water to reduce dust.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the frame 1 and the tractor are hung and connected through the connecting mechanism 2, the frame 1 is dragged by the tractor through the connecting mechanism 2, the tillage mechanism 3 is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism 5, and the soil is turned and loosened through the tillage mechanism 3. While turning the soil, the mud guard assembly 4 is used to prevent soil splashing, and the soil is irrigated through the water spraying mechanism 6 when turning the soil, thereby improving the efficiency of soil watering, and at the same time, water is sprayed in atomization through the atomizing nozzle 7, so that the atomized water vapor contacts the dust when turning the soil, thereby suppressing dust and reducing air pollution.

The frame 1 includes a top plate 101, a side plate 102 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate 101, two groups of L-shaped brackets 103 are fixedly installed on the left side wall of the top plate 101, and travel wheels 104 are rotatably installed inside the two groups of L-shaped brackets 103, and a supporting frame 105 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the top plate 101.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the top plate 101 can be moved and supported by the L-shaped bracket 103 and the traveling wheel 104 on the left side wall of the top plate 101 .

The connection mechanism 2 includes two sets of hinges 201 , which are arranged on the left side wall of the top plate 101 . A connecting rod 202 is hingedly mounted on the left side wall of the top plate 101 through the hinges 201 , and a connecting shaft sleeve 203 is fixedly mounted on the free end of the connecting rod 202 .

In the embodiment of the utility model, the shaft sleeve 203 is connected to the tractor for hanging, and the connecting rod 202 is used to realize the hinged setting with the top plate 101 through the hinge 201.

The tilling mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 301 , which is rotatably plugged into the surface of the side plate 102 , and a collar 302 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 301 , and a tilling blade 303 is arranged on the surface of the collar 302 .

In the embodiment of the utility model, the rotating shaft 301 and the side plate 102 are rotatably connected, so that the rotating shaft 301 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 5, and the rotating shaft 301 drives the ring 302 and the tillage blade 303 to rotate, and the tillage blade 303 rotates to turn the soil.

The mudguard assembly 4 includes a mudguard 401 , the top of which is hingedly mounted to the bottom of the top plate 101 , and two groups of grooves 402 are formed at the bottom of the mudguard 401 , and rollers 403 are rotatably mounted inside the two groups of grooves 402 .

In the embodiment of the utility model, the roller 403 rotatably installed in the groove 402 on the bottom surface of the mudguard 401 contacts the surface of the land, so that it can move along the surface of the land when plowing the land, and the mudguard 401 prevents soil from splashing when plowing the land.

The driving mechanism 5 includes an electric motor 501, the bottom surface of the electric motor 501 and the top surface of the top plate 101 are fixedly installed, a first pulley 502 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric motor 501, a second pulley 503 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 301, and a transmission belt 504 is meshed and installed on the surfaces of the first pulley 502 and the second pulley 503.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the first pulley 502 is driven to rotate by the motor 501, and the first pulley 502 and the second pulley 503 are meshed with the transmission belt 504, so that when the transmission belt 504 rotates, the second pulley 503 and the rotating shaft 301 are driven to rotate, thereby wet driving the rotating shaft 301, the ring 302 and the tillage blade 303 to rotate, and the tillage blade 303 is used to turn the soil.

The water spraying mechanism 6 includes a water tank 601, and the water tank 601 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 101. A main pipe 602 is arranged on the right side wall of the water tank 601, and a water pump 603 is embedded in the surface of the main pipe 602. A transverse pipe 604 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the main pipe 602, and the transverse pipe 604 and the supporting frame 105 are plug-in installed. A plurality of groups of sprinkler nozzles 605 are arranged on the surface of the transverse pipe 604, and an atomizing nozzle 7 is arranged on the surface of the main pipe 602.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the water in the water tank 601 is introduced into the transverse pipe 604 and the sprinkler nozzle 605 through the main pipe 602 by the water pump 603, and the water is sprayed out through the sprinkler nozzle 605, so that watering operation can be performed while turning the soil, so that the soil is fully in contact with water, thereby improving the irrigation quality.

The tilling blades 303 are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the collar 302, and the tilling blades 303 on the surfaces of adjacent collars 302 are staggered.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the tilling blades 303 on the surfaces of adjacent collars 302 are staggered, thereby improving the efficiency of tilling the land.

In summary: the frame 1 and the tractor are connected by hanging through the connecting mechanism 2, the frame 1 is dragged by the tractor through the connecting mechanism 2, the tillage mechanism 3 is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism 5, and the soil is turned and loosened through the tillage mechanism 3. While turning the soil, the mud guard assembly 4 is used to prevent soil splashing, and the soil is irrigated through the water spraying mechanism 6 when turning the soil, thereby improving the soil watering efficiency, and at the same time, water is sprayed out in atomized form through the atomizing nozzle 7, so that the atomized water vapor contacts the dust when turning the soil, thereby suppressing dust and reducing air pollution.

The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic tilling machine with a watering function, characterized in that it comprises: Rack(1); A connecting mechanism (2) is mounted on the left side wall of the frame (1), and the connecting mechanism (2) is used to connect the frame (1) and the tractor; A tillage mechanism (3) is rotatably plugged and installed inside the frame (1), and the tillage mechanism (3) is used to loosen the soil; A mud guard assembly (4) is hingedly mounted on the surface of the frame (1), and the mud guard assembly (4) is used to prevent mud from splashing when loosening the soil; A driving mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame (1) and the front end of the tilling mechanism (3), and the driving mechanism (5) is used to drive the tilling mechanism (3) to rotate; A water spray mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame (1); The atomizing nozzle (7) is arranged on the surface of the water spraying mechanism (6), and the atomizing nozzle (7) is located on the right side wall of the tillage mechanism (3). The atomizing nozzle (7) and the tillage mechanism (3) are designed to correspond to each other, and the atomizing nozzle (7) is used to atomize water to reduce dust. 2. The automatic tillage machine with a watering function according to claim 1 is characterized in that the frame (1) comprises a top plate (101), a side plate (102) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate (101), two groups of L-shaped brackets (103) are fixedly installed on the left side wall of the top plate (101), and traveling wheels (104) are rotatably installed inside the two groups of L-shaped brackets (103), and a supporting frame (105) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the top plate (101). 3. The automatic tillage machine with a watering function according to claim 2 is characterized in that the connecting mechanism (2) comprises two groups of hinges (201), the two groups of hinges (201) are arranged on the left side wall of the top plate (101), and the left side wall of the top plate (101) is hingedly installed with a connecting rod (202) through the hinge (201), and the free end of the connecting rod (202) is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft sleeve (203). 4. The automatic tilling machine with a watering function according to claim 2 is characterized in that the tilling mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (301), the rotating shaft (301) and the surface of the side plate (102) are rotatably plugged, a ring (302) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (301), and a tilling blade (303) is provided on the surface of the ring (302). 5. The automatic tillage machine with a watering function according to claim 2 is characterized in that the mud guard assembly (4) includes a mud guard (401), the top end of the mud guard (401) and the bottom surface of the top plate (101) are hingedly installed, and two groups of grooves (402) are opened at the bottom end of the mud guard (401), and rollers (403) are rotatably installed inside the two groups of grooves (402). 6. The automatic tillage machine with a watering function according to claim 4 is characterized in that the driving mechanism (5) comprises an electric motor (501), the bottom surface of the electric motor (501) and the top surface of the top plate (101) are fixedly installed, a first pulley (502) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric motor (501), a second pulley (503) is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft (301), and a transmission belt (504) is meshedly installed on the surfaces of the first pulley (502) and the second pulley (503). 7. The automatic tillage machine with a watering function according to claim 2 is characterized in that the water spraying mechanism (6) comprises a water tank (601), the water tank (601) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate (101), a main pipe (602) is arranged on the right side wall of the water tank (601), and a water pump (603) is embedded on the surface of the main pipe (602), a transverse pipe (604) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the main pipe (602), and the transverse pipe (604) and the supporting frame (105) are plug-in installed, a plurality of groups of watering nozzles (605) are arranged on the surface of the transverse pipe (604), and an atomizing nozzle (7) is arranged on the surface of the main pipe (602). 8. The automatic tilling machine with a watering function according to claim 4, characterized in that the tilling blades (303) are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the collar (302), and the tilling blades (303) on the surfaces of adjacent collars (302) are staggered.