Adjustable double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to adjustable double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment.
Background
The double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment is innovative equipment combining building and photovoltaic power generation technology, can be provided with double-sided photovoltaic power generation plates at the positions of the outer wall or roof of a building, achieves double-sided power generation effect, meets the energy requirement of the building, improves the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation, and is expected to promote the application of renewable energy sources and the development of intelligent buildings in the field of the building.
Patent document CN217035658U discloses a double-sided power generation photovoltaic panel, "the double-sided power generation photovoltaic panel includes scratch-resistant hydrophobic layer, upper adhesive film layer, double-sided solar cell, lower adhesive film layer and toughened glass that from the top down set gradually. The double-sided power generation photovoltaic panel provided by the utility model has the advantages that the front surface is made of a flexible structural material, the impact resistance is better, the breakage is difficult, the back surface is made of toughened glass, the strength is higher, the load resistance is stronger, in addition, the double-sided power generation photovoltaic panel provided by the utility model has self-cleaning property, is convenient to carry and has higher power generation, however, the double-sided power generation photovoltaic panel disclosed by the publication mainly considers the self-cleaning property and the portability of the photovoltaic panel, and the problem that the photovoltaic panel cannot be irradiated by sun for a period of time due to the change of the sun position is not considered, so that the power generation efficiency is reduced is solved, so that the adjustable double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment is necessary to be researched, and the photovoltaic panel can be changed along with the change of the sun position.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide adjustable double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment, which solves the technical problem that the photovoltaic panel provided in the background art cannot adjust the direction along with the change of the position of the sun.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an adjustable two-sided photovoltaic power generation building integration equipment, includes the photovoltaic board body, the telescopic link is installed to the symmetry on the photovoltaic board body, and telescopic link and the body swing joint of photovoltaic board, the one end swing joint of telescopic link has the loading board, and the loading board is located the below of the photovoltaic board body, be provided with sealed box on the loading board, fixed mounting has the motor in the sealed box, the output fixedly connected with connecting axle of motor, be provided with circular hole on the sealed box, and the inside of circular hole is run through to the one end of connecting axle, one end fixed mounting of connecting axle has half gear, fixed mounting has the bracing piece on the photovoltaic board body, fixed mounting has the spur gear on the bracing piece, and spur gear and half gear mesh mutually, the symmetry is installed the limiting plate on the bracing piece, and the one end and the loading board fixed connection of limiting plate, the limiting plate is located the both sides of spur gear.
Preferably, a battery block is arranged in the sealing box and is connected with the motor in a wired mode.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of loading board has two sets of supporting legs, be provided with the flitch in the supporting leg, the symmetry is provided with the movable groove on the supporting leg, movable mounting has the movable rod in the movable groove, and the one end and the flitch fixed connection of movable rod, the bottom of supporting leg is connected with the installation piece, and installation piece fixed mounting is on the roof, be provided with the recess on the installation piece, and the supporting leg wears to establish in the recess, the symmetry is provided with the hole in the recess, and the movable rod wears to establish in the hole.
Preferably, a pushing rod is movably connected in the hole, and the pushing rod is used for pushing the moving rod.
Preferably, a spring is arranged in the middle of the pushing plate, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the pushing plate.
Preferably, a damper is arranged in the spring, and two ends of the damper are fixedly connected with the pushing plate.
Preferably, the bearing plate is provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is connected with the photovoltaic plate body in a wired manner.
Preferably, a reflective patch is paved on the bearing plate and used for reflecting the sun rays to the back surface of the photovoltaic panel body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the angle of the photovoltaic panel is conveniently adjusted by installing the spur gear and the half gear, the motor is started by the wireless remote controller to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the meshed spur gear to rotate by the half gear, the spur gear drives the photovoltaic panel body to adjust the angle by fixedly connected supporting rods during rotation, the position of the photovoltaic panel body is limited by the arrangement of the half gear, so that the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment can adjust the angle along with the movement of the sun, the illumination time of the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment is improved, and the power generation rate of the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment is increased;
2. According to the utility model, the supporting legs and the mounting blocks are arranged to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic panel, the movable rods are pressed to enable the supporting legs to be placed in the grooves, the movable rods stay in the supporting legs through the compression of the pushing plates, when the movable rods move into the holes, the non-compressed pushing plates enable the movable rods to rebound into the holes through the rebound force of the springs, the position of the supporting legs is limited, when the photovoltaic panel is required to be disassembled, the movable rods are only pressed to compress and move the supporting legs out of the grooves, so that the disassembly and assembly of the integrated equipment of the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building is more convenient, and the working efficiency of operators is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the seal cartridge of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a groove structure according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure of the support leg of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel body; 2. a carrying plate; 3. a telescopic rod; 4. a support rod; 5. spur gears; 6. a seal box; 7. a motor; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a circular hole; 10. a half gear; 11. a battery block; 13. support legs; 14. a mounting block; 15. a groove; 16. a hole; 17. a push rod; 18. a pushing plate; 19. a moving groove; 20. a moving rod; 21. a spring; 22. a damper; 23. a storage battery; 24. a reflective patch; 25. and a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an adjustable double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated device comprises a photovoltaic panel body 1, wherein a telescopic rod 3 is symmetrically arranged on the photovoltaic panel body 1, the telescopic rod 3 is movably connected with the photovoltaic panel body 1, one end of the telescopic rod 3 is movably connected with a bearing plate 2, the bearing plate 2 is positioned below the photovoltaic panel body 1, a sealing box 6 is arranged on the bearing plate 2, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged in the sealing box 6, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 8, a circular hole 9 is arranged on the sealing box 6, one end of the connecting shaft 8 penetrates through the inside of the circular hole 9, a half gear 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft 8, a supporting rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the photovoltaic panel body 1, a spur gear 5 is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod 4 and meshed with the half gear 10, a limiting plate 25 is symmetrically arranged on the supporting rod 4, and one end of the limiting plate 25 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 2, the limiting plate 25 is positioned at two sides of the spur gear 5, a battery block 11 is arranged in the sealing box 6, the battery block 11 is in wired connection with the motor 7, when the angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is adjusted, the motor 7 is started by a wireless remote controller to drive the connecting shaft 8 to rotate, the connecting shaft 8 drives the meshed spur gear 5 to rotate by the half gear 10, the spur gear 5 drives the photovoltaic panel body 1 to perform angle adjustment by the fixedly connected supporting rod 4 during rotation, the position of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is limited by the movement of the half gear 10, the angle of the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment can be adjusted along with the movement of the sun, the illumination time of the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment is improved, the power generation rate of the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment is increased, the photovoltaic panel body of telescopic link 3 angle regulation plays direction and stable effect, and battery piece 11 provides electric power for motor 7, and seal box 6 is used for protecting motor 7 from the damage that the wind blows the rain and drenches the cause, and limiting plate 25 is used for carrying out the position to spur gear 5 and spacing.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, two groups of supporting legs 13 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 2, a pushing plate 18 is arranged in each supporting leg 13, a moving groove 19 is symmetrically arranged on each supporting leg 13, a moving rod 20 is movably installed in each moving groove 19, one end of each moving rod 20 is fixedly connected with each pushing plate 18, a mounting block 14 is connected to the bottom of each supporting leg 13, each mounting block 14 is fixedly installed on a roof, a groove 15 is arranged on each mounting block 14, each supporting leg 13 is arranged in each groove 15 in a penetrating manner, holes 16 are symmetrically arranged in each groove 15, each moving rod 20 is arranged in each hole 16 in a penetrating manner, a pushing rod 17 is movably connected in each hole 16, each pushing rod 17 is used for pushing each moving rod 20, when a double-sided photovoltaic panel is installed, the moving rod 20 is firstly pressed to enable the supporting legs 13 to be placed in the corresponding grooves 15, the moving rods 20 stay in the supporting legs 13 through compression of the corresponding pushing rods 18, when the moving rods 20 move into the holes 16, the pushing rods 18 which are not compressed are made to rebound to the holes 16 through the force of springs 21, holes 16 are formed in the moving rods 20, holes 16 are symmetrically arranged in the grooves, and the photovoltaic panel is required to be detached by the supporting rods 13, and the persons can be detached and the photovoltaic panel is required to be detached.
Referring to fig. 5, a spring 21 is disposed in the middle of the pushing plate 18, two ends of the spring 21 are fixedly connected with the pushing plate 18, a damper 22 is disposed in the spring 21, two ends of the damper 22 are fixedly connected with the pushing plate 18, the spring 21 automatically moves the moving rod 20 out of the supporting leg 13, and the damper 22 limits the position of the spring 21.
Referring to fig. 1, a storage battery 23 is disposed on the carrier plate 2, and the storage battery 23 is connected with the photovoltaic panel body 1 in a wired manner, and the storage battery 23 is used for carrying and storing heat generated by the photovoltaic panel.
Referring to fig. 1, a reflective patch 24 is laid on the carrier plate 2, and the reflective patch 24 is used for reflecting the sun light to the back of the photovoltaic panel body 1, so that the back of the photovoltaic panel body 1 absorbs the sun heat to generate electricity.
Example 2
When the angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is adjusted, firstly, the motor 7 is started through the wireless remote controller to drive the connecting shaft 8 to rotate, the connecting shaft 8 drives the meshed spur gear 5 to rotate through the half gear 10, the spur gear 5 drives the photovoltaic panel body 1 to conduct angle adjustment through the supporting rod 4 fixedly connected during rotation, the position of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is limited through the arrangement of the half gear 10, the angle of the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment can be adjusted along with the movement of the sun, the illumination time of the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment is improved, the power generation rate of the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment is increased, the photovoltaic panel body with the angle adjusted by the telescopic rod 3 plays a role in guiding and stabilizing, the battery block 11 provides power for the motor 7, the sealing box 6 is used for protecting the motor 7 from damage caused by wind and rain, and the limiting plate 25 is used for fixing the position of the spur gear 5. When the double-sided photovoltaic panel is installed, the movable rod 20 is pressed to enable the supporting leg 13 to be placed in the groove 15, the movable rod 20 stays in the supporting leg 13 through compression of the pushing plate 18, when the movable rod 20 moves into the hole 16, the non-compressed pushing plate 18 enables the movable rod 20 to rebound into the hole 16 through rebound force of the spring 21, position limiting is carried out on the supporting leg 13, when the photovoltaic panel 1 needs to be dismounted, the movable rod 20 is only pressed by pressing the pushing rod 17 to compress the movable rod 20, and the supporting leg 13 is separated from the groove 15, so that the double-sided photovoltaic power generation building integrated equipment is more convenient to dismount and mount, and working efficiency of operators is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.