CN221717963U - Carton creasing machine capable of adjusting creasing position - Google Patents
Carton creasing machine capable of adjusting creasing position Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本申请涉及纸箱压痕技术领域,且公开了一种可调节压痕位置的纸箱压痕机,包括底座、固定于底座前部的工作台、以及设于底座上的气缸,底座上安装有安装架,安装架与底座之间对称固定有滑杆,滑杆上滑动设有滑块,滑块的外部设有压痕机构,压痕机构包括固定于滑块侧壁的挡板、安装于挡板内侧的缓冲杆、位于滑块前部的转动板、以及设于转动板底部的压痕模具。本申请通过转动板、压痕模具、挡板和缓冲杆构成的压痕机构,通过气缸驱动两个滑块向下,即可带动压痕机构向下运动,此时则可通过压痕模具对纸箱的表面进行压痕,方便根据纸箱的厚度调节压痕的高度,且利用伺服电机的正反转驱动转动板转动即可调节压痕模具的压痕角度,整体结构简单、巧妙。
The present application relates to the technical field of carton creasing, and discloses a carton creasing machine with adjustable creasing position, including a base, a workbench fixed to the front of the base, and a cylinder arranged on the base, a mounting frame is installed on the base, a sliding rod is symmetrically fixed between the mounting frame and the base, a slider is slidably arranged on the sliding rod, a creasing mechanism is arranged on the outside of the slider, and the creasing mechanism includes a baffle fixed to the side wall of the slider, a buffer rod installed on the inner side of the baffle, a rotating plate located at the front of the slider, and a creasing mold arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate. The present application uses a creasing mechanism composed of a rotating plate, a creasing mold, a baffle and a buffer rod, and drives the two sliders downward through the cylinder to drive the creasing mechanism downward. At this time, the surface of the carton can be creasing through the creasing mold, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the creasing according to the thickness of the carton, and the creasing angle of the creasing mold can be adjusted by driving the rotating plate to rotate by the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor. The overall structure is simple and ingenious.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及纸箱压痕技术领域,尤其是涉及一种可调节压痕位置的纸箱压痕机。The present application relates to the technical field of carton creasing, and in particular to a carton creasing machine with adjustable creasing position.
背景技术Background Art
纸箱压痕机是用于在纸箱制造过程中对纸箱进行折叠和压痕的设备。在纸箱加工过程中,压痕是一道重要的工序,用于使纸箱成型并具有所需的形状和强度。现有的纸箱压痕机通常采用固定式压痕模具,这种模具的压痕位置是固定的,无法根据不同尺寸和形状的纸箱进行调节,导致压痕位置受限。因此,对于不同规格的纸箱,需要更换不同的压痕模具,这不仅增加了生产成本,也降低了生产效率。此外,固定式压痕模具的维修和保养也比较麻烦,需要定期检查和更换。A carton creasing machine is a device used to fold and creasing cartons during the carton manufacturing process. In the carton processing process, creasing is an important process used to shape the carton and give it the desired shape and strength. Existing carton creasing machines usually use fixed creasing molds. The creasing position of this mold is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to cartons of different sizes and shapes, resulting in a limited creasing position. Therefore, for cartons of different specifications, different creasing molds need to be replaced, which not only increases production costs but also reduces production efficiency. In addition, the repair and maintenance of fixed creasing molds are also more troublesome and require regular inspection and replacement.
本背景技术所公开的上述信息仅仅用于增加对本申请背景技术的理解,因此,其可能包括不构成本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术。The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了解决现有的纸箱压痕机通常采用固定式压痕模具,这种模具的压痕位置是固定的,无法根据不同尺寸和形状的纸箱进行调节,导致压痕位置受限的问题,本申请提供一种可调节压痕位置的纸箱压痕机。In order to solve the problem that existing carton creasing machines usually use fixed creasing molds, the indentation position of which is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to cartons of different sizes and shapes, resulting in limited indentation position, the present application provides a carton creasing machine with adjustable indentation position.
本申请提供的一种可调节压痕位置的纸箱压痕机采用如下的技术方案:The present application provides a carton creasing machine with adjustable creasing position, which adopts the following technical solution:
一种可调节压痕位置的纸箱压痕机,包括底座、固定于所述底座前部的工作台、以及设于所述底座上的气缸,所述底座上安装有安装架,所述安装架与底座之间对称固定有滑杆,所述滑杆上滑动设有滑块,所述滑块的外部设有压痕机构,所述压痕机构包括固定于所述滑块侧壁的挡板、安装于所述挡板内侧的缓冲杆、位于所述滑块前部的转动板、以及设于所述转动板底部的压痕模具。A carton creasing machine with adjustable creasing position comprises a base, a workbench fixed to the front of the base, and a cylinder arranged on the base, a mounting frame is installed on the base, sliding rods are symmetrically fixed between the mounting frame and the base, a slider is slidably provided on the sliding rod, a creasing mechanism is arranged on the outside of the slider, and the creasing mechanism comprises a baffle fixed to the side wall of the slider, a buffer rod installed on the inner side of the baffle, a rotating plate located in the front of the slider, and a creasing mold arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate.
优选的,两个所述滑块之间衔接有连接板,所述气缸的输出端贯穿安装架的内壁且与连接板表面固定,所述底座的边角处均焊接有固定块。Preferably, a connecting plate is connected between the two sliding blocks, the output end of the cylinder passes through the inner wall of the mounting frame and is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate, and fixing blocks are welded at the corners of the base.
优选的,所述滑块外壁底部通过螺钉连接有固定架,所述固定架内壁的中部转动安装有转轴。Preferably, the bottom of the outer wall of the sliding block is connected to a fixing frame via screws, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the middle of the inner wall of the fixing frame.
优选的,所述滑块外壁的顶端通过螺钉连接有支撑板,所述支撑板上安装有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出端贯穿固定架且与转轴传动连接。Preferably, the top end of the outer wall of the sliding block is connected to a support plate by screws, a servo motor is mounted on the support plate, and an output end of the servo motor passes through a fixing frame and is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft.
优选的,所述转轴与转动板固定连接,所述转动板远离转轴的一端内部固定有连接轴。Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and a connecting shaft is fixed inside one end of the rotating plate away from the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述连接轴的一端延伸至转动板外且与压痕模具的顶部固定。Preferably, one end of the connecting shaft extends outside the rotating plate and is fixed to the top of the indentation mold.
综上所述,本申请包括以下有益技术效果:In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
本申请通过转动板、压痕模具、挡板和缓冲杆构成的压痕机构,可灵活调节纸箱的压痕位置,通过气缸驱动两个滑块向下,即可带动压痕机构向下运动,此时则可通过压痕模具对纸箱的表面进行压痕,方便根据纸箱的厚度调节压痕的高度,且利用伺服电机的正反转驱动转动板转动即可调节压痕模具的压痕角度,挡板及缓冲杆则对转动板一侧具有限位作用,保障了对纸箱的压痕效果,整体结构简单、巧妙。The present application uses an indentation mechanism composed of a rotating plate, an indentation mold, a baffle and a buffer rod to flexibly adjust the indentation position of the carton. The two sliders are driven downward by the cylinder to drive the indentation mechanism downward. At this time, the surface of the carton can be indented by the indentation mold, which is convenient for adjusting the indentation height according to the thickness of the carton. The indentation angle of the indentation mold can be adjusted by driving the rotating plate to rotate in the forward and reverse directions of the servo motor. The baffle and the buffer rod have a limiting effect on one side of the rotating plate to ensure the indentation effect on the carton. The overall structure is simple and ingenious.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是申请实施例一种可调节压痕位置的纸箱压痕机的主视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of a carton creasing machine with adjustable creasing position according to an embodiment of the application.
图2是申请实施例一种可调节压痕位置的纸箱压痕机的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a carton creasing machine with adjustable creasing position according to an embodiment of the application.
图3是申请实施例压痕机构的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the indentation mechanism of the application embodiment.
附图标记说明:1、底座;2、工作台;3、气缸;4、滑杆;5、安装架;6、滑块;7、连接板;8、挡板;9、固定块;10、伺服电机;11、转动板;12、连接轴;13、压痕模具;14、固定架;15、缓冲杆;16、转轴。Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. base; 2. workbench; 3. cylinder; 4. slide rod; 5. mounting frame; 6. slider; 7. connecting plate; 8. baffle; 9. fixing block; 10. servo motor; 11. rotating plate; 12. connecting shaft; 13. indentation mold; 14. fixing frame; 15. buffer rod; 16. rotating shaft.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下结合附图1-3对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1-3.
本申请实施例公开一种可调节压痕位置的纸箱压痕机。参照图1,包括底座1、固定于底座1前部的工作台2、以及设于底座1上的气缸3,底座1的边角处均焊接有固定块9,可通过固定块9对底座1进行固定,底座1上安装有安装架5,安装架5与底座1之间对称固定有滑杆4,滑杆4上滑动设有滑块6,在两个滑块6之间衔接有连接板7,气缸3的输出端贯穿安装架5的内壁且与连接板7表面固定,因此由气缸3工作驱动连接板7向下运动,即可推动两个滑块6在滑杆4外滑动向,滑杆4对滑块6具有定位作用,可避免压痕结构发生偏移,提高压痕工作的稳定性。The embodiment of the present application discloses a carton creasing machine with adjustable creasing position. Referring to Fig. 1, it comprises a base 1, a workbench 2 fixed to the front of the base 1, and a cylinder 3 arranged on the base 1. The corners of the base 1 are all welded with fixing blocks 9, and the base 1 can be fixed by the fixing blocks 9. A mounting frame 5 is installed on the base 1, and a slide bar 4 is symmetrically fixed between the mounting frame 5 and the base 1. A slider 6 is slidably provided on the slide bar 4, and a connecting plate 7 is connected between the two sliders 6. The output end of the cylinder 3 passes through the inner wall of the mounting frame 5 and is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate 7. Therefore, the connecting plate 7 is driven downward by the cylinder 3, and the two sliders 6 can be pushed to slide outside the slide bar 4. The slide bar 4 has a positioning function on the slider 6, which can avoid the displacement of the indentation structure and improve the stability of the indentation work.
如图2-图3所示,滑块6的外部设有压痕机构,压痕机构包括固定于滑块6侧壁的挡板8、安装于挡板8内侧的缓冲杆15、位于滑块6前部的转动板11、以及设于转动板11底部的压痕模具13,缓冲杆15位于两个转动板11相互远离的一侧,且缓冲杆15设置为橡胶材质,从而可避免发生硬性碰撞,在滑块6外壁底部通过螺钉连接有固定架14,固定架14内壁的中部转动安装有转轴16。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, an indentation mechanism is provided on the outside of the slider 6, and the indentation mechanism includes a baffle 8 fixed to the side wall of the slider 6, a buffer rod 15 installed on the inner side of the baffle 8, a rotating plate 11 located at the front of the slider 6, and an indentation mold 13 arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate 11. The buffer rod 15 is located on the side where the two rotating plates 11 are away from each other, and the buffer rod 15 is set to be made of rubber material to avoid hard collision. A fixing frame 14 is connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the slider 6 by screws, and a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner wall of the fixing frame 14.
如图3所示,滑块6外壁的顶端通过螺钉连接有支撑板,支撑板上安装有伺服电机10,伺服电机10的输出端贯穿固定架14且与转轴16传动连接,并且转轴16与转动板11固定连接,预先调节伺服电机10正反转的参数,通过伺服电机10的正反转可驱动转轴16转动,随即则可带动转动板11发生旋转;As shown in FIG3 , the top of the outer wall of the slider 6 is connected to a support plate by screws, and a servo motor 10 is installed on the support plate. The output end of the servo motor 10 passes through the fixed frame 14 and is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 16, and the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 11. The parameters of the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 10 are pre-adjusted. The forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 10 can drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and then the rotating plate 11 can be driven to rotate;
且转动板11远离转轴16的一端内部固定有连接轴12,连接轴12的一端延伸至转动板11外且与压痕模具13的顶部固定,因此随着转动板11的转动可带动压痕模具13转动调节合适的压痕位置。A connecting shaft 12 is fixed inside one end of the rotating plate 11 away from the rotating shaft 16. One end of the connecting shaft 12 extends outside the rotating plate 11 and is fixed to the top of the indentation mold 13. Therefore, as the rotating plate 11 rotates, the indentation mold 13 can be driven to rotate and adjust a suitable indentation position.
本申请实施例一种可调节压痕位置的纸箱压痕机的实施原理为:使用时,预先通过螺栓对固定块9固定从而安装好底座1,接着将纸箱放置在工作台2上,启动气缸3,气缸3的输出端推动连接板7向下运动,随之带动两个滑块6在滑杆4外滑动向下,进而推动压痕模具13向下靠近纸箱表面进行压痕,还可根据压痕需求,通过伺服电机10驱动转轴16转动随之带动转动板11在固定架14内发生旋转,此时可进行压痕模具13压痕位置的调节,而挡板8的设置则对转动板11的外侧具有限位作用,缓冲杆15为橡胶材质,可避免发生硬性碰撞。The implementation principle of a carton creasing machine with adjustable indentation position in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the base 1 is installed by fixing the fixing block 9 in advance with bolts, then the carton is placed on the workbench 2, and the cylinder 3 is started. The output end of the cylinder 3 pushes the connecting plate 7 to move downward, thereby driving the two sliders 6 to slide downward outside the slide rod 4, and then pushing the indentation mold 13 downward to the surface of the carton for indentation. According to the indentation requirements, the servo motor 10 can drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 11 to rotate in the fixed frame 14. At this time, the indentation position of the indentation mold 13 can be adjusted, and the setting of the baffle plate 8 has a limiting effect on the outer side of the rotating plate 11. The buffer rod 15 is made of rubber to avoid hard collision.
最后应说明的几点是:首先,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变,则相对位置关系可能发生改变;Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
其次:本实用新型公开实施例附图中,只涉及到与本公开实施例涉及到的结构,其他结构可参考通常设计,在不冲突情况下,本实用新型同一实施例及不同实施例可以相互组合;Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
最后:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
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