CN221717429U - A building structure cutting and demolition equipment - Google Patents
A building structure cutting and demolition equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221717429U CN221717429U CN202420084454.0U CN202420084454U CN221717429U CN 221717429 U CN221717429 U CN 221717429U CN 202420084454 U CN202420084454 U CN 202420084454U CN 221717429 U CN221717429 U CN 221717429U
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于建筑施工技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑结构切割拆除设备。The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a building structure cutting and demolition device.
背景技术Background Art
钢筋混凝土静力切割是靠金刚石工具对钢筋和混凝土进行磨削切割,从而将钢筋混凝土一分为二,是一种无震动、无损伤切割的拆除方法,通常用于切割钢筋混凝土墙壁和楼板。在对楼板进行非直线切割,例如切圆、切曲线等,通常采用薄壁钻进行切割。Static cutting of reinforced concrete is a method of cutting steel bars and concrete by grinding with diamond tools, thus dividing the reinforced concrete into two parts. It is a demolition method without vibration and damage, and is usually used to cut reinforced concrete walls and floors. When cutting non-linear parts of floors, such as cutting circles and curves, thin-wall drills are usually used for cutting.
现有的薄壁钻在进行切割作业时,为保证钻机的稳定性,通常需要将钻机的底座通过螺钉与楼板固定,固定过程比较缓慢,并且切割作业时灵活度较差。When the existing thin-wall drill is performing a cutting operation, in order to ensure the stability of the drilling rig, it is usually necessary to fix the base of the drilling rig to the floor slab with screws. The fixing process is relatively slow and the flexibility during the cutting operation is poor.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种建筑结构切割拆除设备,灵活的对切割轮位置进行调节,增加了整体的在操作过程中的稳定性。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a building structure cutting and demolition equipment, which can flexibly adjust the position of the cutting wheel and increase the overall stability during operation.
本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:一种建筑结构切割拆除设备,包括底座、万向轮和固定架,所述万向轮设于底座底部,所述万向轮呈两两对称设置,所述固定架固定设于底座顶壁,还包括升降组件、调节组件、切割组件和支撑组件;The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a building structure cutting and demolition equipment, including a base, universal wheels and a fixing frame, the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, the universal wheels are arranged symmetrically in pairs, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the base, and also includes a lifting component, an adjustment component, a cutting component and a supporting component;
所述升降组件设于固定架上,所述升降组件包括伺服电机、螺纹柱、调节块和限位柱,所述伺服电机固定安装在固定架顶壁,所述螺纹柱一端设于伺服电机输出端,所述螺纹柱下端转动设于底座顶部,所述调节块贯穿螺纹柱并与螺纹柱螺纹连接,所述限位柱固定设于调节块外侧壁,所述固定架侧壁上设有限位孔,所述限位孔呈长条形设置,所述限位柱一端穿过限位孔滑动设于限位孔内部。The lifting assembly is arranged on the fixed frame, and the lifting assembly includes a servo motor, a threaded column, an adjustment block and a limit column. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the top wall of the fixed frame, one end of the threaded column is arranged on the output end of the servo motor, and the lower end of the threaded column is rotatably arranged on the top of the base. The adjustment block passes through the threaded column and is threadedly connected to the threaded column. The limit column is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the adjustment block. A limit hole is arranged on the side wall of the fixed frame. The limit hole is arranged in a long strip shape, and one end of the limit column passes through the limit hole and is slidably arranged inside the limit hole.
进一步地,所述调节组件设于调节块一侧,所述调节组件包括横板、线性导轨、滑块和加固架,所述横板固定设于调节块外侧壁,所述线性导轨固定安装在横板外侧壁,所述滑块滑动设于线性导轨上,所述加固架固定设于横板外侧壁,所述加固架呈对称设置。Furthermore, the adjustment component is arranged on one side of the adjustment block, and the adjustment component includes a transverse plate, a linear guide rail, a slider and a reinforcement frame. The transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the adjustment block, the linear guide rail is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transverse plate, the slider is slidably arranged on the linear guide rail, the reinforcement frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transverse plate, and the reinforcement frame is symmetrically arranged.
进一步地,所述切割组件设于滑块一侧,所述切割组件包括连接块、旋转电机、切割轮和防护板,所述连接块固定设于滑块外侧壁,所述旋转电机固定安装在连接块外侧壁,所述切割轮固定设于旋转电机输出端,所述防护板固定设于连接块外侧壁。Furthermore, the cutting assembly is arranged on one side of the slider, and the cutting assembly includes a connecting block, a rotating motor, a cutting wheel and a protective plate. The connecting block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slider, the rotating motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting block, the cutting wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, and the protective plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting block.
进一步地,所述支撑组件设于底座底部,所述支撑组件包括液压杆和支撑板,所述液压杆固定设于底座底壁,所述支撑板固定设于液压杆下端。Furthermore, the support assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, and the support assembly includes a hydraulic rod and a support plate. The hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the base, and the support plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the hydraulic rod.
进一步地,所述横板上设有横孔,所述横孔呈对称设置,所述连接块外侧壁设有限位块,所述限位块呈对称设置,所述限位块另一端穿过横孔滑动设于横孔内部。Furthermore, the transverse plate is provided with transverse holes, which are symmetrically arranged, and the outer side wall of the connecting block is provided with limit blocks, which are symmetrically arranged, and the other end of the limit block passes through the transverse hole and is slidably arranged inside the transverse hole.
进一步地,所述加固架呈F型设置,所述加固架外侧壁之间设有连接板。Furthermore, the reinforcement frame is arranged in an F shape, and a connecting plate is provided between the outer side walls of the reinforcement frame.
进一步地,所述底座顶部设有配重块。Furthermore, a counterweight is provided on the top of the base.
进一步地,所述支撑板呈十字型设置,所述限位块和所述限位柱均呈横向T字型设置。Furthermore, the support plate is arranged in a cross shape, and the limiting block and the limiting column are arranged in a transverse T-shape.
采用上述结构后,本实用新型有益效果如下:本实用新型提出的一种建筑结构切割拆除设备:After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: The utility model proposes a building structure cutting and demolition equipment:
(1)通过螺纹的连接关系配合加固架、限位孔和限位柱对切割轮进行稳定的高度调节;(1) The height of the cutting wheel can be stably adjusted through the threaded connection relationship, the reinforcement frame, the limit hole and the limit column;
(2)通过线性导轨的设置配合限位块和横孔的设置可以对切割轮进行稳定的横向位置调节;(2) The cutting wheel can be stably adjusted in the lateral position by setting the linear guide rail, the limit block and the transverse hole;
(3)通过支撑板、液压杆和万向轮的设置可以对整体进行动静状态的转变,并且通过配重块增加配重,避免偏重造成的不稳定;(3) The support plate, hydraulic rod and universal wheel can be used to change the dynamic and static state of the whole machine, and the counterweight can be increased by the counterweight block to avoid instability caused by unbalanced weight;
(4)整体结构设计简单,可以快速高效且灵活的进行建筑结构的切割拆除工作,提高了实用性。(4) The overall structural design is simple, and the cutting and demolition of the building structure can be carried out quickly, efficiently and flexibly, thereby improving practicality.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
图1为本实用新型提出的一种建筑结构切割拆除设备的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building structure cutting and demolition device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种建筑结构切割拆除设备的正视图;FIG2 is a front view of a building structure cutting and demolition device proposed by the present invention;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种建筑结构切割拆除设备的立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a building structure cutting and demolition device proposed by the present invention;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种建筑结构切割拆除设备的另一视角立体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a building structure cutting and demolition device proposed by the present invention from another perspective;
图5为本实用新型提出的一种建筑结构切割拆除设备的支撑板结构示意图。FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of a building structure cutting and demolition device proposed by the present invention.
在附图中:1、底座,2、万向轮,3、固定架,4、伺服电机,5、螺纹柱,6、调节块,7、限位柱,8、限位孔,9、横板,10、线性导轨,11、滑块,12、加固架,13、连接块,14、旋转电机,15、切割轮,16、防护板,17、液压杆,18、支撑板,19、横孔,20、限位块,21、连接板,22、配重块。In the attached drawings: 1. base, 2. universal wheel, 3. fixed frame, 4. servo motor, 5. threaded column, 6. adjustment block, 7. limit column, 8. limit hole, 9. cross plate, 10. linear guide rail, 11. slider, 12. reinforcement frame, 13. connecting block, 14. rotating motor, 15. cutting wheel, 16. protective plate, 17. hydraulic rod, 18. support plate, 19. cross hole, 20. limit block, 21. connecting plate, 22. counterweight.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
如图1-2所示,一种建筑结构切割拆除设备,它包括底座1、万向轮2和固定架3,万向轮2设于底座1底部,万向轮2呈两两对称设置,固定架3固定设于底座1顶壁,还包括升降组件、调节组件、切割组件和支撑组件。As shown in Fig. 1-2, a building structure cutting and demolition equipment includes a base 1, universal wheels 2 and a fixing frame 3. The universal wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and the universal wheels 2 are symmetrically arranged in pairs. The fixing frame 3 is fixed to the top wall of the base 1, and also includes a lifting component, an adjustment component, a cutting component and a supporting component.
如图1-5所示,升降组件设于固定架3上,升降组件包括伺服电机4、螺纹柱5、调节块6和限位柱7。As shown in FIGS. 1-5 , the lifting assembly is disposed on a fixed frame 3 , and the lifting assembly includes a servo motor 4 , a threaded column 5 , an adjustment block 6 and a limit column 7 .
如图1-5所示,调节组件设于调节块6一侧,调节组件包括横板9、线性导轨10、滑块11和加固架12。As shown in FIGS. 1-5 , the adjustment component is arranged on one side of the adjustment block 6 , and the adjustment component includes a transverse plate 9 , a linear guide rail 10 , a slider 11 and a reinforcement frame 12 .
如图1-5所示,切割组件设于滑块11一侧,切割组件包括连接块13、旋转电机14、切割轮15和防护板16。As shown in FIGS. 1-5 , the cutting assembly is disposed on one side of the slider 11 , and the cutting assembly includes a connecting block 13 , a rotating motor 14 , a cutting wheel 15 and a protective plate 16 .
如图1-5所示,支撑组件设于底座1底部,支撑组件包括液压杆17和支撑板18。As shown in FIGS. 1-5 , the support assembly is disposed at the bottom of the base 1 , and the support assembly includes a hydraulic rod 17 and a support plate 18 .
为了可以稳定的将切割轮15的高度进行调节,伺服电机4固定安装在固定架3顶壁,螺纹柱5一端设于伺服电机4输出端,螺纹柱5下端转动设于底座1顶部,调节块6贯穿螺纹柱5并与螺纹柱5螺纹连接,限位柱7固定设于调节块6外侧壁,固定架3侧壁上设有限位孔8,限位孔8呈长条形设置,限位柱7一端穿过限位孔8滑动设于限位孔8内部。In order to stably adjust the height of the cutting wheel 15, the servo motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the fixing frame 3, one end of the threaded column 5 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 4, the lower end of the threaded column 5 is rotatably arranged on the top of the base 1, the adjustment block 6 passes through the threaded column 5 and is threadedly connected with the threaded column 5, the limit column 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the adjustment block 6, and a limit hole 8 is arranged on the side wall of the fixing frame 3, and the limit hole 8 is arranged in a long strip shape. One end of the limit column 7 passes through the limit hole 8 and is slidably arranged inside the limit hole 8.
为了可以稳定的将切割轮15的横向位置进行调节,横板9固定设于调节块6外侧壁,线性导轨10固定安装在横板9外侧壁,滑块11滑动设于线性导轨10上,加固架12固定设于横板9外侧壁,加固架12呈对称设置,横板9上设有横孔19,横孔19呈对称设置,连接块13外侧壁设有限位块20,限位块20呈对称设置,限位块20另一端穿过横孔19滑动设于横孔19内部。In order to stably adjust the lateral position of the cutting wheel 15, the transverse plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the adjustment block 6, the linear guide 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transverse plate 9, the slider 11 is slidably arranged on the linear guide 10, the reinforcement frame 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transverse plate 9, the reinforcement frame 12 is symmetrically arranged, the transverse plate 9 is provided with transverse holes 19, the transverse holes 19 are symmetrically arranged, the outer wall of the connecting block 13 is provided with limit blocks 20, the limit blocks 20 are symmetrically arranged, and the other end of the limit block 20 passes through the transverse hole 19 and is slidably arranged inside the transverse hole 19.
为了方便进行切割操作,连接块13固定设于滑块11外侧壁,旋转电机14固定安装在连接块13外侧壁,切割轮15固定设于旋转电机14输出端,防护板16固定设于连接块13外侧壁。To facilitate the cutting operation, the connecting block 13 is fixed to the outer wall of the slider 11 , the rotating motor 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting block 13 , the cutting wheel 15 is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor 14 , and the protective plate 16 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting block 13 .
为了可以改变整体的支撑状态,液压杆17固定设于底座1底壁,支撑板18固定设于液压杆17下端。In order to change the overall supporting state, the hydraulic rod 17 is fixed to the bottom wall of the base 1 , and the support plate 18 is fixed to the lower end of the hydraulic rod 17 .
其中,底座1顶部设有配重块22,加固架12呈F型设置,加固架12外侧壁之间设有连接板21,支撑板18呈十字型设置,限位块20和限位柱7均呈横向T字型设置。Among them, a counterweight block 22 is provided on the top of the base 1, the reinforcement frame 12 is arranged in an F shape, a connecting plate 21 is provided between the outer side walls of the reinforcement frame 12, the support plate 18 is arranged in a cross shape, and the limit block 20 and the limit column 7 are both arranged in a transverse T shape.
具体使用时,默认状态时调节块6靠近于底座1的上方,将整体移动时合适位置后控制液压杆17伸出,支撑板18下移对整体进行稳定支撑,支撑板18设置成十字型增加与地面接触面,增加稳定性,并且配重块22可以对整体进行配重,增加使用时的稳定性,根据实际的建筑结构切割场景,若需要对切割轮15的横向位置进行调整时,则控制线性导轨10使滑块11带动连接块13上的限位块20进行滑动,对切割轮15的横向位置进行稳定的调节,随后开启旋转电机14对建筑结构进行切割处理,切割过程中根据情况控制伺服电机4的开启与关闭,伺服电机4带动螺纹柱5转动,调节块6在限位柱7和加固架12的导向限位作用下进行高度调节,进而进行竖向的切割拆除,快速高效且灵活的进行建筑结构的切割拆除工作。During specific use, in the default state, the adjustment block 6 is close to the top of the base 1. After the whole is moved to the appropriate position, the hydraulic rod 17 is controlled to extend, and the support plate 18 moves down to stably support the whole. The support plate 18 is arranged in a cross shape to increase the contact surface with the ground and increase stability. The counterweight block 22 can counterweight the whole to increase stability during use. According to the actual building structure cutting scene, if it is necessary to adjust the lateral position of the cutting wheel 15, the linear guide rail 10 is controlled to make the slider 11 drive the limit block 20 on the connecting block 13 to slide, and the lateral position of the cutting wheel 15 is stably adjusted. Then, the rotating motor 14 is turned on to cut the building structure. During the cutting process, the servo motor 4 is controlled to be turned on and off according to the situation. The servo motor 4 drives the threaded column 5 to rotate. The adjustment block 6 is height adjusted under the guiding and limiting action of the limit column 7 and the reinforcement frame 12, and then vertical cutting and demolition are carried out, so that the cutting and demolition of the building structure can be carried out quickly, efficiently and flexibly.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. In short, if those skilled in the art are inspired by them and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420084454.0U CN221717429U (en) | 2024-01-15 | 2024-01-15 | A building structure cutting and demolition equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420084454.0U CN221717429U (en) | 2024-01-15 | 2024-01-15 | A building structure cutting and demolition equipment |
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| CN221717429U true CN221717429U (en) | 2024-09-17 |
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