CN221716418U - Spring grinding machine - Google Patents
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- CN221716418U CN221716418U CN202420102927.5U CN202420102927U CN221716418U CN 221716418 U CN221716418 U CN 221716418U CN 202420102927 U CN202420102927 U CN 202420102927U CN 221716418 U CN221716418 U CN 221716418U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及弹簧加工设备领域,尤其涉及一种磨簧机。The utility model relates to the field of spring processing equipment, in particular to a spring grinding machine.
背景技术Background Art
磨簧机是一种专用机械设备,用于对弹簧(或其他细长工件)的端面进行磨削,以确保其尺寸精度、表面光洁度和质量一致性。这些机器通常在弹簧制造、汽车制造、机械加工和其他领域中使用,以确保工件的准确度和质量,在对弹簧进行加工时,往往需要对加工中产生的碎料进行收集,以便后续对其进行处理。Spring grinding machines are special mechanical equipment used to grind the end faces of springs (or other slender workpieces) to ensure their dimensional accuracy, surface finish and quality consistency. These machines are often used in spring manufacturing, automobile manufacturing, machining and other fields to ensure the accuracy and quality of the workpiece. When processing springs, it is often necessary to collect the scraps generated during processing for subsequent processing.
传统磨簧机在使用过程中,对弹簧进行加工时,往往只能对固定内径的弹簧进行加工处理,当需要对不同内径大小的弹簧进行处理时,会出现固定不牢固的情况发生,从而导致加工失败,这时就需要更换设备进行处理,较为麻烦且费时费力。When using traditional spring grinding machines, when processing springs, they can often only process springs with fixed inner diameters. When springs with different inner diameters need to be processed, the fixation may be loose, resulting in processing failure. At this time, the equipment needs to be replaced for processing, which is troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种磨簧机,旨在改善部分设备结构较为单一,不便于对不同内径大小的弹簧进行固定的问题。In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a spring grinding machine, which aims to improve the problem that some equipment has a relatively simple structure and is not convenient for fixing springs with different inner diameters.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种磨簧机,包括工作台,所述工作台上表面固定连接有侧板,所述侧板下表面固定连接有气缸,气缸的下端固定有打磨机,所述侧板侧壁设置有连接组件,所述工作台顶部设置有固定板,所述固定板上表面固定连接有滑槽块,所述滑槽块侧壁滑动连接有滑块,所述固定板上表面固定连接有液压杆,所述液压杆输出端固定连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱侧壁固定连接有铰接架一,所述铰接架一内部转动连接有连板,所述连板另一端转动连接有铰接架二,所述铰接架二侧壁固定连接有推板,所述滑块上表面固定连接在所述推板下表面。A spring grinding machine comprises a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a side plate, the lower surface of the side plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a grinder, the side walls of the side plate are provided with a connecting assembly, the top of the workbench is provided with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a slide block, the side wall of the slide block is slidably connected to a sliding block, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a supporting column, the side wall of the support column is fixedly connected to an articulated frame 1, the internal rotatable connection of the articulated frame 1 is a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to an articulated frame 2, the side wall of the articulated frame 2 is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate.
通过上述技术方案,通过将弹簧套设在推板上,然后启动液压杆,使推板向外进行移动,可以达到对不同内径大小的弹簧进行固定的效果。Through the above technical solution, by sleeve-arranging the spring on the push plate and then starting the hydraulic rod to move the push plate outward, the effect of fixing springs with different inner diameters can be achieved.
进一步地,所述连接组件包括连接板,所述连接板侧壁固定连接在所述侧板前侧壁,所述固定板下表面固定连接在所述连接板上表面。Furthermore, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate, the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the side plate, and the lower surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate.
通过上述技术方案,连接板用于安装放置固定板。Through the above technical solution, the connecting plate is used to install and place the fixing plate.
进一步地,所述侧板内部转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆一端贯穿侧板侧壁并延伸至外部。Furthermore, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the side plate, and one end of the screw rod passes through the side wall of the side plate and extends to the outside.
通过上述技术方案,丝杆可以在侧板的内部进行转动。Through the above technical solution, the screw rod can rotate inside the side plate.
进一步地,所述侧板侧壁固定连接有电机,所述电机输出端固定连接在所述丝杆一端。Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side plate, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.
通过上述技术方案,当启动电机时会带动丝杆进行转动。Through the above technical solution, when the motor is started, the screw rod will be driven to rotate.
进一步地,所述丝杆侧壁螺纹连接有滑动块,所述滑动块侧壁滑动连接在所述侧板内部。Furthermore, the side wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a sliding block, and the side wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the side plate.
通过上述技术方案,当丝杆在进行转动时,会带动滑动块在侧板的内部往复进行移动。Through the above technical solution, when the screw rod rotates, it drives the sliding block to move back and forth inside the side plate.
进一步地,所述滑动块侧壁固定连接有清扫刷。Furthermore, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block.
通过上述技术方案,当滑动块在进行移动时会带动清扫刷进行移动。Through the above technical solution, when the sliding block moves, it will drive the cleaning brush to move.
进一步地,所述工作台上表面开设有凹孔。Furthermore, a concave hole is provided on the upper surface of the workbench.
通过上述技术方案,弹簧打磨所产生的碎屑,会被清扫刷清扫并从凹孔的内部掉落。Through the above technical solution, the debris generated by the spring grinding will be cleaned by the cleaning brush and fall from the inside of the concave hole.
进一步地,所述工作台侧壁开设有凹槽,所述工作台内部设置有收集箱,所述收集箱侧壁滑动连接在所述凹槽内部。Furthermore, a groove is formed on the side wall of the workbench, a collection box is arranged inside the workbench, and the side wall of the collection box is slidably connected to the inside of the groove.
通过上述技术方案,碎屑会通过凹孔掉落至收集箱的内部。Through the above technical solution, the debris will fall into the interior of the collection box through the concave hole.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型中,当需要对弹簧进行打磨工作时,可以首先将弹簧套设在推板外侧,然后启动液压杆,使其推动支撑柱进行移动,使连板的一侧在铰接架一上进行转动,另一侧会在铰接架二上进行转动的同时推动推板向外进行移动,使其通过滑块在滑槽块上进行移动,达到对不同内径的弹簧进行固定的效果。1. In the utility model, when it is necessary to grind the spring, the spring can be first sleeved on the outside of the push plate, and then the hydraulic rod is started to push the support column to move, so that one side of the connecting plate rotates on the hinge frame 1, and the other side rotates on the hinge frame 2 while pushing the push plate to move outward, so that it moves on the slide block through the slider, thereby achieving the effect of fixing springs with different inner diameters.
2.本实用新型中,在对弹簧进行打磨工作时所产生的碎屑会掉落在工作台的上表面,这时可以通过启动电机,使其带动丝杆进行转动,从而使滑动块在侧板的内部进行往复移动,带动清扫刷对工作台的上表面进行清理,打磨所产生的碎屑,会从凹孔掉落至收集箱的内部,然后在工作结束之后将收集箱抽出对内部收集的碎屑进行后续处理。2. In the utility model, the debris generated when the spring is polished will fall on the upper surface of the workbench. At this time, the motor can be started to drive the screw to rotate, so that the sliding block moves back and forth inside the side plate, driving the cleaning brush to clean the upper surface of the workbench. The debris generated by the polishing will fall from the concave hole into the inside of the collection box, and then the collection box will be pulled out after the work is completed to carry out subsequent treatment of the debris collected inside.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种磨簧机的立体图;FIG1 is a perspective view of a spring grinding machine proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种磨簧机的固定板结构图;FIG2 is a structural diagram of a fixing plate of a spring grinding machine proposed by the present invention;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种磨簧机的工作台结构图。FIG3 is a structural diagram of a workbench of a spring grinding machine proposed by the present invention.
图例说明:Legend:
1、工作台;2、侧板;3、打磨机;4、连接板;5、固定板;6、滑槽块;7、滑块;8、推板;9、液压杆;10、支撑柱;11、铰接架一;12、连板;13、铰接架二;14、丝杆;15、电机;16、滑动块;17、清扫刷;18、凹孔;19、凹槽;20、收集箱。1. Workbench; 2. Side panel; 3. Grinder; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Slide block; 7. Sliding block; 8. Push plate; 9. Hydraulic rod; 10. Support column; 11. Articulated frame 1; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Articulated frame 2; 14. Screw; 15. Motor; 16. Sliding block; 17. Cleaning brush; 18. Concave hole; 19. Groove; 20. Collection box.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
参照图1-2,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种磨簧机,包括工作台1,工作台1上表面固定连接有侧板2,侧板2下表面固定连接有气缸,气缸的下端固定有打磨机3,侧板2侧壁设置有连接组件,工作台1顶部设置有固定板5,连接组件包括连接板4,连接板4侧壁固定连接在侧板2前侧壁,固定板5下表面固定连接在连接板4上表面,固定板5上表面固定连接有滑槽块6,滑槽块6侧壁滑动连接有滑块7,固定板5上表面固定连接有液压杆9,液压杆9输出端固定连接有支撑柱10,支撑柱10侧壁固定连接有铰接架一11,铰接架一11内部转动连接有连板12,连板12另一端转动连接有铰接架二13,铰接架二13侧壁固定连接有推板8,滑块7上表面固定连接在推板8下表面。Referring to Figures 1-2, an embodiment of the utility model provided is a spring grinding machine, comprising a workbench 1, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a side plate 2, the lower surface of the side plate 2 is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a grinder 3, the side wall of the side plate 2 is provided with a connecting assembly, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a fixing plate 5, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate 4, the side wall of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the side plate 2, the lower surface of the fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 4, the upper surface of the fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to a slide block 6, the side wall of the slide block 6 is slidably connected to a slider 7, the upper surface of the fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 9, the output end of the hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly connected to a support column 10, the side wall of the support column 10 is fixedly connected to an articulated frame 11, the internal rotation of the articulated frame 11 is connected to a connecting plate 12, the other end of the connecting plate 12 is rotatably connected to an articulated frame 2 13, the side wall of the articulated frame 2 13 is fixedly connected to a push plate 8, and the upper surface of the slider 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the push plate 8.
当需要使用磨簧机对弹簧表面进行打磨工作时,可以通过将弹簧套设在推板8的侧壁,然后启动液压杆9,使其推动支撑柱10进行移动,支撑柱10在进行的同时,会带动铰接架一11向上进行移动,从而使连板12的一侧在铰接架一11上进行转动,另一侧会在铰接架二13上进行转动的同时将推板8向外侧推动,推板8会通过滑块7在滑槽块6上进行移动,从而对弹簧进行固定,将其限制在推板8外侧,然后控制气缸伸长,启动打磨机3对弹簧进行打磨工作。When it is necessary to use a spring grinding machine to grind the surface of the spring, the spring can be placed on the side wall of the push plate 8, and then the hydraulic rod 9 is started to push the support column 10 to move. While the support column 10 is moving, it will drive the hinge frame 11 to move upward, so that one side of the connecting plate 12 rotates on the hinge frame 11, and the other side will rotate on the hinge frame 2 13 while pushing the push plate 8 outward. The push plate 8 will move on the slide block 6 through the slider 7, so as to fix the spring and restrict it to the outside of the push plate 8, and then the cylinder is controlled to extend, and the grinder 3 is started to grind the spring.
参照图3,侧板2内部转动连接有丝杆14,丝杆14一端贯穿侧板2侧壁并延伸至外部,侧板2侧壁固定连接有电机15,电机15输出端固定连接在丝杆14一端,丝杆14侧壁螺纹连接有滑动块16,滑动块16侧壁滑动连接在侧板2内部,滑动块16侧壁固定连接有清扫刷17,工作台1上表面开设有凹孔18,工作台1侧壁开设有凹槽19,工作台1内部设置有收集箱20,收集箱20侧壁滑动连接在凹槽19内部。Referring to Figure 3, a screw rod 14 is rotatably connected inside the side panel 2, one end of the screw rod 14 passes through the side wall of the side panel 2 and extends to the outside, a motor 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the side panel 2, the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 14, a sliding block 16 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the screw rod 14, the side wall of the sliding block 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the side panel 2, a cleaning brush 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 16, a concave hole 18 is opened on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a groove 19 is opened on the side wall of the workbench 1, a collecting box 20 is arranged inside the workbench 1, and the side wall of the collecting box 20 is slidably connected inside the groove 19.
当使用磨簧机对弹簧进行打磨时,所产生的碎屑会掉落在工作台1的上表面,这时可以通过启动电机15,使其带动丝杆14在侧板2的内部进行转动,丝杆14在进行转动的同时会使滑动块16进行移动,并通过清扫刷17将碎屑通过凹孔18扫进收集箱20的内部,以便后期对收集的碎屑进行后续处理。When a spring grinding machine is used to grind a spring, the generated debris will fall onto the upper surface of the workbench 1. At this time, the motor 15 can be started to drive the screw rod 14 to rotate inside the side plate 2. The screw rod 14 will move the sliding block 16 while rotating, and the cleaning brush 17 will sweep the debris through the recessed hole 18 into the collection box 20 so that the collected debris can be subsequently processed.
工作原理:在使用磨簧机对弹簧进行加工时,首先可以将需要进行打磨的弹簧套设在推板8的外壁,然后启动液压杆9带动支撑柱10向上进行移动,带动连板12一侧在铰接架一11上进行转动,使其另一侧在铰接架二13上进行转动的同时将推板8向外推动,并对弹簧进行支撑,然后控制气缸伸长,通过打磨机3对弹簧进行打磨,打磨所产生的碎屑会掉落在工作台1的上表面,然后启动电机15带动丝杆14进行转动,从而使滑动块16进行移动,并通过清扫刷17将碎屑通过凹孔18扫进收集箱20的内部,以便后期对收集的碎屑进行处理。Working principle: When using a spring grinding machine to process a spring, first, the spring to be ground can be placed on the outer wall of the push plate 8, and then the hydraulic rod 9 is started to drive the support column 10 to move upward, driving one side of the connecting plate 12 to rotate on the hinge frame 11, so that the other side rotates on the hinge frame 2 13 while pushing the push plate 8 outward and supporting the spring, and then controlling the cylinder to extend, and grinding the spring through the grinder 3. The debris generated by the grinding will fall on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and then the motor 15 is started to drive the screw 14 to rotate, so that the sliding block 16 is moved, and the debris is swept into the interior of the collection box 20 through the concave hole 18 by the cleaning brush 17, so that the collected debris can be processed later.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN202420102927.5U CN221716418U (en) | 2024-01-16 | 2024-01-16 | Spring grinding machine |
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