CN221716354U - A dust and noise reduction device for vertical machining center - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model aims to provide a dustproof noise reduction device for a vertical machining center, which is characterized in that when equipment works, first, through the arrangement of a first movable wheel and a second movable wheel, the whole movement of the device is realized, when the equipment reaches a working place, dust is extracted, then the dust is rotated by a rotating motor, a dust extraction pipe is driven to rotate, the dust is extracted, then the dust is filtered through the arrangement of a dustproof cloth bag, then the pull ring is pulled, the dust cloth bag is removed for cleaning, then the noise of the device is adsorbed continuously through the arrangement of a silencing sponge, finally, the rotation dust removal of the vertical machining center is realized, meanwhile, the movement and the carrying of the device are facilitated, and meanwhile, the device is subjected to mute treatment, so that the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

A dust and noise reduction device for vertical machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical machining centers, in particular to a dust-proof and noise-reducing device for a vertical machining center.

Background Art

A vertical machining center is a machining center in which the spindle axis is set perpendicular to the worktable. It is mainly suitable for machining complex parts such as plates, discs, molds and small shells. A vertical machining center can complete milling, boring, drilling, tapping and cutting threads.

When the vertical machining center is working, a large amount of dust and waste will be generated during the processing of the cutting tool on the raw materials. If these dusts are not treated and integrated into the workshop environment, they will seriously affect the health of the workers. At the same time, the vertical machining center will generate noise when working, causing noise pollution to the working environment of the workshop.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to provide a dust-proof and noise-reducing device for a vertical machining center, which is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology and is convenient for promotion.

In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

A dust prevention and noise reduction device for a vertical machining center, comprising a mobile box, a dust removal box fixedly arranged on the mobile box, a filtering device arranged in the dust removal box, an adjustment device arranged in the mobile box, and a dust extraction device arranged on the dust removal box;

The adjustment device includes a slide rail 1 and a slide rail 2 symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the moving box, a slider is slidably arranged inside the slide rail 1 and the slide rail 2, an adjustment plate is arranged between the sliders, a moving wheel 1 and a moving wheel 2 arranged in pairs are symmetrically arranged below the adjustment plate, an adjustment cylinder is symmetrically arranged between the adjustment plate and the top of the moving box, and a through hole 1 and a through hole 2 arranged in pairs are symmetrically arranged on the lower end surface of the moving box.

Furthermore, the filtering device includes a fixing groove 1 symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal box, a fixing block is fixedly arranged in the fixing groove 1, a fixing groove 2 is arranged on one side of the fixing block, a dustproof cloth bag is fixedly arranged between the fixing blocks, fixed boxes are fixedly arranged on both sides of the dust removal box, a fixing pin is fixedly arranged in the fixing box, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the fixing pin and in the fixing box, a pull ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing pin, the end of the fixing pin away from the pull ring is inserted in the fixing groove 2, and a fixing spring is sleeved on the fixing pin.

Furthermore, the dust extraction device includes a fixing plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust removal box and a dust removal cover plate inserted on the dust removal box, the dust removal cover plate is symmetrically provided with snap fixing parts on both sides, the dust removal box is symmetrically provided with snap movable parts on both sides, the snap movable parts are engaged with the snap fixing parts, a dust extraction fan is fixedly arranged under the fixing plate, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the dust removal cover plate, dust extraction pipes are rotatably arranged on both sides of the rotating motor and on the dust removal cover plate, a dust extraction nozzle is fixedly arranged on the dust extraction pipe, a rotating gear 1 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the rotating motor, a dust extraction gear 2 is fixedly arranged on the dust extraction pipe, and the dust extraction gear 2 is meshed with the rotating gear 1.

Furthermore, a pair of support columns 1 and 2 are symmetrically arranged under the moving box.

Furthermore, the rotating motor is an adjustable speed motor.

Furthermore, a sound-absorbing sponge is fixedly provided on the dust removal cover plate and the inner wall of the dust removal box.

As an improvement, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utility model discloses a dust-proof and noise-reducing device for a vertical machining center. When the equipment is working, firstly, the moving wheel one and the moving wheel two are set to realize the overall movement of the equipment. When it reaches the working place, the adjustment cylinder is operated to drive the movement of the adjustment plate, and then the device is supported by the support column one and the support column two, so as to effectively prevent the device from deflecting. Then, the dust extraction box is operated to generate negative pressure, so as to extract the dust. Then, the rotation of the rotating motor drives the rotation of the dust extraction pipe, so as to realize the rotation extraction of the dust. Then, the dust is filtered by the setting of the dust-proof cloth bag. Then, the dust-proof cloth bag is removed for cleaning by pulling the pull ring. Then, the noise of the device is continuously absorbed by the setting of the sound-absorbing sponge, so as to finally realize the rotation dust removal of the vertical machining center. Meanwhile, the movement and transportation of the device are convenient, and the device is mutely processed, so as to greatly improve the practicability of the device.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust and noise reduction device for a vertical machining center according to the utility model;

Figure 2 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 1 of this utility model;

Reference table of reference numerals:

1. Mobile box; 2. Dust removal box; 3. Filter device; 301. Fixed slot 1; 302. Fixed block; 303. Fixed slot 2; 304. Dust bag; 305. Fixed box; 306. Fixed pin; 307. Limit plate; 308. Pull ring; 309. Fixed spring; 4. Adjustment device; 401. Slide rail 1; 402. Slide rail 2; 403. Slider; 404. Adjustment plate; 405. Mobile wheel 1; 406. Mobile Wheel 2; 407, adjusting cylinder; 408, through hole 1; 409, through hole 2; 5, dust extraction device; 501, fixing plate; 502, dust removal cover plate; 503, snap-on fixing part; 504, snap-on movable part; 505, dust extraction fan; 506, rotating motor; 507, dust extraction pipe; 508, dust extraction nozzle; 509, rotating gear 1; 510, dust extraction gear 2; 6, support column 1; 7, support column 2; 8, sound-absorbing sponge.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same parts are represented by the same figure numbers. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a dust prevention and noise reduction device for a vertical machining center includes a mobile box 1, a dust removal box 2 is fixedly provided on the mobile box 1, a filtering device 3 is provided in the dust removal box 2, an adjusting device 4 is provided in the mobile box 1, a dust extraction device 5 is provided on the dust removal box 2, and a pair of support columns 1 6 and support columns 2 7 are symmetrically provided under the mobile box 1.

The adjusting device 4 includes a slide rail 1 401 and a slide rail 2 402 symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the moving box 1, a slider 403 is slidably arranged in the slide rail 1 401 and the slide rail 2 402, an adjusting plate 404 is arranged between the sliders 403, and a moving wheel 1 405 and a moving wheel 2 406 are symmetrically arranged in pairs under the adjusting plate 404, and an adjusting cylinder 407 is symmetrically arranged between the adjusting plate 404 and the top of the moving box 1, and a through hole 1 408 and a through hole 2 409 are symmetrically arranged on the lower end surface of the moving box 1. Through the arrangement of the moving wheel 1 405 and the moving wheel 2 406, the overall movement of the device is realized. When arriving at the work site, the adjustment cylinder 407 works to drive the movement of the adjusting plate 404, and then the device is supported by the support column 1 6 and the support column 2 7, thereby effectively preventing the device from being offset.

The filtering device 3 includes a fixing groove 1 301 symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal box 2, a fixing block 302 is fixedly arranged in the fixing groove 1 301, a fixing groove 2 303 is arranged on one side of the fixing block 302, a dustproof cloth bag 304 is fixedly arranged between the fixing blocks 302, and fixing boxes 305 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the dust removal box 2, a fixing pin 306 is fixedly arranged in the fixing box 305, a limiting plate 307 is fixedly arranged on the fixing pin 306 and in the fixing box 305, a pull ring 308 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing pin 306, and the end of the fixing pin 306 away from the pull ring 308 is inserted in the fixing groove 2 303, and a fixing spring 309 is sleeved on the fixing pin 306. By setting the dustproof cloth bag 304, dust is filtered, and then by pulling the pull ring 308, the dustproof cloth bag 304 can be removed for cleaning.

The dust extraction device 5 comprises a fixed plate 501 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust removal box 2 and a dust removal cover plate 502 inserted on the dust removal box 2, the dust removal cover plate 502 is symmetrically provided with buckle fixing parts 503 on both sides, the dust removal box 2 is symmetrically provided with buckle movable parts 504 on both sides, the buckle movable parts 504 are engaged with the buckle fixing parts 503, a dust extraction fan 505 is fixedly arranged under the fixed plate 501, a rotating motor 506 is fixedly arranged on the dust removal cover plate 502, the rotating motor 506 is an adjustable speed motor, dust extraction pipes 507 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the rotating motor 506 and on the dust removal cover plate 502, a dust extraction nozzle 508 is fixedly arranged on the dust extraction pipe 507, and a rotating gear 505 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the rotating motor 506. 09. A dust extraction gear 2 510 is fixedly provided on the dust extraction pipe 507, and the dust extraction gear 2 510 is meshed with a rotating gear 1 509. A silencer sponge 8 is fixedly provided on the dust removal cover 502 and the inner wall of the dust removal box 2. Through the operation of the dust extraction fan 505, a negative pressure is generated in the dust removal box 2, thereby extracting the dust. Then, the rotation of the rotating motor 506 drives the dust extraction pipe 507 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation extraction of the dust. Through the setting of the silencer sponge 8, the noise of the device is continuously adsorbed, and finally the vertical machining center is subjected to rotation dust removal, which is convenient for moving and carrying the device, and the device is silent at the same time, which greatly improves the practicability of the device.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model patent and are not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.

Claims (6)

1. A dust prevention and noise reduction device for a vertical machining center, comprising a moving box (1), characterized in that a dust removal box (2) is fixedly provided on the moving box (1), a filtering device (3) is provided in the dust removal box (2), an adjusting device (4) is provided in the moving box (1), and a dust extraction device (5) is provided on the dust removal box (2); The adjustment device (4) comprises a first slide rail (401) and a second slide rail (402) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the moving box (1); a slider (403) is slidably arranged inside the first slide rail (401) and the second slide rail (402); an adjustment plate (404) is arranged between the sliders (403); a moving wheel first (405) and a moving wheel second (406) are symmetrically arranged in pairs below the adjustment plate (404); an adjustment cylinder (407) is symmetrically arranged between the adjustment plate (404) and the top of the moving box (1); and a through hole first (408) and a through hole second (409) are symmetrically arranged in pairs on the lower end surface of the moving box (1). 2. A dust and noise reduction device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that the filtering device (3) comprises a fixing groove 1 (301) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal box (2), a fixing block (302) is fixedly arranged in the fixing groove 1 (301), a fixing groove 2 (303) is arranged on one side of the fixing block (302), a dustproof cloth bag (304) is fixedly arranged between the fixing blocks (302), a fixing box (305) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the dust removal box (2), a fixing pin (306) is fixedly arranged in the fixing box (305), a limiting plate (307) is fixedly arranged on the fixing pin (306) and in the fixing box (305), a pull ring (308) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing pin (306), an end of the fixing pin (306) away from the pull ring (308) is inserted into the fixing groove 2 (303), and a fixing spring (309) is sleeved on the fixing pin (306). 3. A dust and noise reduction device for a vertical machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that the dust extraction device (5) comprises a fixed plate (501) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust removal box (2) and a dust removal cover plate (502) inserted on the dust removal box (2), the dust removal cover plate (502) is symmetrically provided with buckle fixing parts (503) on both sides, the dust removal box (2) is symmetrically provided with buckle movable parts (504) on both sides, the buckle movable parts (504) are engaged with the buckle fixing parts (503), and the fixing plate (501) is fixed below A dust extraction fan (505) is provided, a rotating motor (506) is fixedly provided on the dust removal cover (502), dust extraction pipes (507) are rotatably provided on both sides of the rotating motor (506) and on the dust removal cover (502), a dust extraction nozzle (508) is fixedly provided on the dust extraction pipe (507), a rotating gear 1 (509) is fixedly provided on the output end of the rotating motor (506), a dust extraction gear 2 (510) is fixedly provided on the dust extraction pipe (507), and the dust extraction gear 2 (510) is meshed with the rotating gear 1 (509). 4. A dust and noise reduction device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that a pair of support columns 1 (6) and support columns 2 (7) are symmetrically arranged under the moving box (1). 5. A dust and noise reduction device for a vertical machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotating motor (506) is an adjustable speed motor. 6. A dust and noise reduction device for a vertical machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that a sound-absorbing sponge (8) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the dust removal cover plate (502) and the dust removal box (2).