CN221716273U - Positioning device for oil cylinder machining - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及油缸加工技术领域,具体涉及一种油缸加工用定位装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of oil cylinder processing, in particular to a positioning device for oil cylinder processing.
背景技术Background Art
油缸是将液压能转变为机械能的、做直线往复运动(或摆动运动)的液压执行元件,它结构简单、工作可靠,用它来实现往复运动时,可免去减速装置,并且没有传动间隙,运动平稳,因此在各种机械的液压系统中得到广泛应用,所以油缸需要大量的生产,在油缸的加工过程中需要用到定位装置;The oil cylinder is a hydraulic actuator that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and performs linear reciprocating motion (or swinging motion). It has a simple structure and reliable operation. When it is used to achieve reciprocating motion, the deceleration device can be eliminated, and there is no transmission gap and the motion is smooth. Therefore, it is widely used in the hydraulic systems of various machines. Therefore, the oil cylinder needs to be produced in large quantities, and the positioning device is required in the processing of the oil cylinder;
现有的油缸加工的定位装置虽然使用方便但是还存在一些问题,例如;现有的油缸加工的定位装置定位后定位位置固定不易移动,而油缸上有很多的位置需要加工,这就导致油缸的某些位置加工不到或者加工不易,需要重新进行定位夹持,费时费力,不利于推广使用。Although the existing positioning device for cylinder processing is easy to use, there are still some problems. For example, the existing positioning device for cylinder processing is fixed and difficult to move after positioning, and there are many positions on the cylinder that need to be processed. This results in some positions of the cylinder not being able to be processed or difficult to process, and re-positioning and clamping are required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not conducive to popularization and use.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术中的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种油缸加工用定位装置,可以对油缸的定位位置进行移动,方便对不同的位置进行加工,省时省力,利于推广使用。In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a positioning device for oil cylinder processing, which can move the positioning position of the oil cylinder, facilitate processing at different positions, save time and labor, and is conducive to popularization and use.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种油缸加工用定位装置,包括放置板和定位部,所述定位部包括固定立板、第一伸缩杆、压紧弧、直线滑轨、安装板、第二伸缩杆、支板和支撑弧,所述放置板的端部设置所述固定立板;A positioning device for oil cylinder processing, comprising a placement plate and a positioning part, wherein the positioning part comprises a fixed vertical plate, a first telescopic rod, a clamping arc, a linear slide rail, a mounting plate, a second telescopic rod, a support plate and a support arc, and the fixed vertical plate is arranged at the end of the placement plate;
所述固定立板的外壁设置固定通孔,所述第一伸缩杆端部贯穿所述固定立板的上端至所述固定通孔内,所述第一伸缩杆的输出端设置所述压紧弧;A fixing through hole is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing vertical plate, the end of the first telescopic rod passes through the upper end of the fixing vertical plate to the fixing through hole, and the output end of the first telescopic rod is arranged with the compression arc;
所述固定立板的侧边设置所述直线滑轨,所述直线滑轨的上端设置所述安装板,所述安装板的上端设置所述第二伸缩杆,所述第二伸缩杆的输出端设置所述支板,所述支板的上端设置所述支撑弧。The linear slide rail is arranged on the side of the fixed vertical plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the upper end of the linear slide rail, the second telescopic rod is arranged on the upper end of the mounting plate, the support plate is arranged on the output end of the second telescopic rod, and the support arc is arranged on the upper end of the support plate.
作为一种改进的技术方案,所述支撑弧为弧形构件,且所述支撑弧的内壁对应设置防护垫。As an improved technical solution, the support arc is an arc-shaped component, and a protective pad is correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the support arc.
作为一种改进的技术方案,所述直线滑轨的侧边设置限位块,所述限位块设置有两个,且所述限位块分别设置于所述直线滑轨的两相对端。As an improved technical solution, a limit block is provided on the side of the linear slide rail, two limit blocks are provided, and the limit blocks are respectively provided at two opposite ends of the linear slide rail.
作为一种改进的技术方案,所述放置板的下端设置电动液压杆,所述电动液压杆的下端设置底板。As an improved technical solution, an electric hydraulic rod is arranged at the lower end of the placement plate, and a bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the electric hydraulic rod.
作为一种改进的技术方案,所述底板的上端设置斜支撑,所述斜支撑的另一端连接至所述电动液压杆的外壁。As an improved technical solution, an oblique support is provided at the upper end of the base plate, and the other end of the oblique support is connected to the outer wall of the electric hydraulic rod.
作为一种改进的技术方案,所述电动液压杆的外壁设置辅助电源,所述辅助电源的外壁设置充电插口。As an improved technical solution, an auxiliary power supply is provided on the outer wall of the electric hydraulic rod, and a charging socket is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary power supply.
作为一种改进的技术方案,所述底板的上部设置重力块,所述重力块设置有若干,且所述重力块依次排列设置。As an improved technical solution, a gravity block is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate, and a plurality of the gravity blocks are arranged in sequence.
由于采用以上技术方案,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、该油缸加工用定位装置,通过设置定位部可以对油缸的定位位置进行移动,方便对不同的位置进行加工,省时省力,利于推广使用。1. The positioning device for oil cylinder processing can move the positioning position of the oil cylinder by setting the positioning part, which is convenient for processing different positions, saves time and labor, and is conducive to popularization and use.
2、该油缸加工用定位装置,通过设置限位块便于对所述直线滑轨的滑块进行限位,防止滑块从所述直线滑轨的上端发生滑脱。2. The positioning device for oil cylinder processing is convenient for limiting the slider of the linear slide rail by setting a limit block to prevent the slider from slipping off the upper end of the linear slide rail.
3、该油缸加工用定位装置,通过设置所述电动液压杆便于进行高度调节,方便不同的加工设备对油缸进行加工。3. The positioning device for oil cylinder processing is easy to adjust in height by setting the electric hydraulic rod, so that different processing equipment can process the oil cylinder conveniently.
4、该油缸加工用定位装置,通过设置辅助电源减少对市电的依赖,保障定位装置在任意的区域进行使用。4. The positioning device for cylinder processing reduces dependence on mains electricity by setting up an auxiliary power supply, ensuring that the positioning device can be used in any area.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍。在所有附图中,类似的元件或部分一般由类似的附图标记标识。附图中,各元件或部分并不一定按照实际的比例绘制。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
图1为一种油缸加工用定位装置结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device for oil cylinder processing;
图2为压紧弧安装示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the compression arc installation;
图3为支撑弧安装示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the support arc installation;
图4为放置板安装示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the placement plate.
附图中,1、放置板,2、定位部,21、固定立板,211、固定通孔,22、第一伸缩杆,23、压紧弧,24、直线滑轨,25、安装板,26、第二伸缩杆,27、支板,28、支撑弧,281、防护垫,3、限位块,4、电动液压杆,41、底板,5、斜支撑,6、辅助电源,61、充电插口,7、重力块。In the accompanying drawings, 1. placement plate, 2. positioning part, 21. fixed vertical plate, 211. fixed through hole, 22. first telescopic rod, 23. clamping arc, 24. linear slide rail, 25. mounting plate, 26. second telescopic rod, 27. support plate, 28. support arc, 281. protective pad, 3. limit block, 4. electric hydraulic rod, 41. bottom plate, 5. oblique support, 6. auxiliary power supply, 61. charging socket, 7. gravity block.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合具体实施例对本实用新型技术方案进行详细的描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,因此只作为示例,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。The following is a detailed description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种油缸加工用定位装置,包括放置板1和定位部2,放置板1的下端设置电动液压杆4,电动液压杆4的下端设置底板41;设置电动液压杆4便于进行高度调节,方便不同的加工设备对油缸进行加工;As shown in Fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a positioning device for oil cylinder processing, comprising a placement plate 1 and a positioning part 2, an electric hydraulic rod 4 is arranged at the lower end of the placement plate 1, and a bottom plate 41 is arranged at the lower end of the electric hydraulic rod 4; the electric hydraulic rod 4 is arranged to facilitate height adjustment, so that different processing equipment can process the oil cylinder;
底板41的上端设置斜支撑5,斜支撑5的另一端连接至电动液压杆4的外壁,斜支撑5对电动液压杆4进行支撑,防止电动液压杆4发生移动;An oblique support 5 is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 41, and the other end of the oblique support 5 is connected to the outer wall of the electric hydraulic rod 4. The oblique support 5 supports the electric hydraulic rod 4 to prevent the electric hydraulic rod 4 from moving;
电动液压杆4的外壁设置辅助电源6,辅助电源6的外壁设置充电插口61;设置辅助电源6减少对市电的依赖,保障定位装置在任意的区域进行使用;An auxiliary power supply 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the electric hydraulic rod 4, and a charging socket 61 is arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary power supply 6; the auxiliary power supply 6 is arranged to reduce the dependence on the mains electricity, and ensure that the positioning device can be used in any area;
底板41的上部设置重力块7,重力块7设置有若干,且重力块7依次排列设置;A gravity block 7 is disposed on the upper portion of the bottom plate 41. A plurality of gravity blocks 7 are disposed, and the gravity blocks 7 are arranged in sequence.
定位部2包括固定立板21、第一伸缩杆22、压紧弧23、直线滑轨24、安装板25、第二伸缩杆26、支板27和支撑弧28,放置板1的端部设置固定立板21;The positioning part 2 includes a fixed vertical plate 21, a first telescopic rod 22, a clamping arc 23, a linear slide rail 24, a mounting plate 25, a second telescopic rod 26, a support plate 27 and a support arc 28. The fixed vertical plate 21 is arranged at the end of the placement plate 1;
固定立板21的外壁设置固定通孔211,第一伸缩杆22端部贯穿固定立板21的上端至固定通孔211内,第一伸缩杆22的输出端设置压紧弧23;第一伸缩杆22带动压紧弧23进行下移;A fixing through hole 211 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing upright plate 21, and the end of the first telescopic rod 22 passes through the upper end of the fixing upright plate 21 to the fixing through hole 211. A compression arc 23 is provided at the output end of the first telescopic rod 22; the first telescopic rod 22 drives the compression arc 23 to move downward;
固定立板21的侧边设置直线滑轨24,直线滑轨24的侧边设置限位块3,限位块3设置有两个,且限位块3分别设置于直线滑轨24的两相对端;A linear slide rail 24 is disposed on the side of the fixed vertical plate 21, and a limit block 3 is disposed on the side of the linear slide rail 24. Two limit blocks 3 are disposed, and the limit blocks 3 are disposed at two opposite ends of the linear slide rail 24 respectively.
设置限位块3便于对直线滑轨24的滑块进行限位,防止滑块从直线滑轨24的上端发生滑脱;The limit block 3 is provided to limit the slider of the linear slide rail 24 to prevent the slider from slipping off the upper end of the linear slide rail 24;
直线滑轨24的上端设置安装板25,安装板25的上端设置第二伸缩杆26,第二伸缩杆26的输出端设置支板27,支板27的上端设置支撑弧28,设置第二伸缩杆26带动支撑弧28进行上下移动;A mounting plate 25 is disposed at the upper end of the linear slide rail 24, a second telescopic rod 26 is disposed at the upper end of the mounting plate 25, a support plate 27 is disposed at the output end of the second telescopic rod 26, a support arc 28 is disposed at the upper end of the support plate 27, and the second telescopic rod 26 is disposed to drive the support arc 28 to move up and down;
支撑弧28为弧形构件,且支撑弧28的内壁对应设置防护垫281,通过支撑弧28对油缸的另一端进行支撑,方便油缸后续的加工;The support arc 28 is an arc-shaped component, and a protective pad 281 is correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the support arc 28, so that the other end of the oil cylinder is supported by the support arc 28, which facilitates the subsequent processing of the oil cylinder;
上述油缸加工用定位过程是:The positioning process for the above cylinder machining is:
装置移动至需求的位置,先对装置进行固定;在底板41的上部依次放置重力块7,直至底板41放置稳固,启动电动液压杆4,电动液压杆4带动放置板1上移,直至调节至方便设备加工的高度时,电动液压杆4停止移动;The device is moved to the required position and fixed first; gravity blocks 7 are placed on the upper part of the bottom plate 41 in sequence until the bottom plate 41 is firmly placed, and the electric hydraulic rod 4 is started, and the electric hydraulic rod 4 drives the placement plate 1 to move upward until it is adjusted to a height that is convenient for equipment processing, and the electric hydraulic rod 4 stops moving;
对油缸进行安装时,将油缸的端部插入固定通孔211内,启动第一伸缩杆22,第一伸缩杆22带动压紧弧23进行下移,直至压紧弧23的内壁贴紧油缸的外壁,完成油缸端部的固定;When installing the oil cylinder, insert the end of the oil cylinder into the fixing through hole 211, start the first telescopic rod 22, and the first telescopic rod 22 drives the compression arc 23 to move downward until the inner wall of the compression arc 23 is close to the outer wall of the oil cylinder, thereby completing the fixing of the end of the oil cylinder;
根据需要加工的位置,启动直线滑轨24,直线滑轨24的滑块带动安装板25移动,直至安装板25移动至加工位置的下部,启动第二伸缩杆26,第二伸缩杆26带动支撑弧28进行上移,直至支撑弧28和油缸的下端接触,启动加工设备进行加工;According to the position to be processed, the linear slide 24 is started, and the slider of the linear slide 24 drives the mounting plate 25 to move until the mounting plate 25 moves to the lower part of the processing position, and the second telescopic rod 26 is started, and the second telescopic rod 26 drives the support arc 28 to move upward until the support arc 28 contacts the lower end of the oil cylinder, and the processing equipment is started for processing;
需要对油缸的另一个位置进行加工时,启动第二伸缩杆26,第二伸缩杆26带动支撑弧28进行下移,直至支撑弧28至初始位置,启动直线滑轨24,直线滑轨24的滑块带动安装板25移动,直至安装板25移动至二次加工位置的下部;When another position of the oil cylinder needs to be processed, the second telescopic rod 26 is started, and the second telescopic rod 26 drives the support arc 28 to move downward until the support arc 28 reaches the initial position, and the linear slide rail 24 is started, and the slider of the linear slide rail 24 drives the mounting plate 25 to move until the mounting plate 25 moves to the lower part of the secondary processing position;
重复上述操作,完成另一个加工位置的加工;通过上述操作可以对油缸的定位位置进行移动,方便对不同的位置进行加工,省时省力,利于推广使用。Repeat the above operation to complete the processing of another processing position; through the above operation, the positioning position of the cylinder can be moved, which is convenient for processing different positions, saving time and labor, and is conducive to promotion and use.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the utility model.
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