CN221715763U - Broach processing equipment with chip cleaning function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a broach processing equipment with a chip cleaning function, and belongs to the technical field of broach processing equipment. The broach processing equipment comprises a first chassis, and columns are installed at the four corners of the top of the first chassis, and a second chassis is installed at the top of the columns, and a workbench is slidably connected to the outer side of the columns. A cleaning mechanism is provided at the top of the workbench, and a through hole is opened at the top of the workbench. The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate, and a cleaning port is opened at the top of the cleaning plate, and a cleaning brush is installed on the inner side of the cleaning port. A hollow processing plate is installed on one side of the cleaning plate, and a workpiece placement seat is installed in the middle of the top of the hollow processing plate. A first hydraulic telescopic rod is installed at the top of the second chassis, and the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod passes through the bottom end of the second chassis. The utility model can effectively clean the waste chips attached to the surface of the broach, improve the processing effect, and has high practical value.

Description

Broach processing equipment with chip cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of broach processing equipment, in particular to broach processing equipment with a chip cleaning function.

Background Art

A broach is a multi-toothed broaching tool that is widely used in hole processing. There are multiple rows of teeth on the surface of the broach, and the size and shape of each row of teeth increase and change from the cutting end to the cutting end. When the broach is broaching, each tooth cuts a certain thickness of metal from the workpiece, and finally obtains the required size and shape. Broaches are often used in batch and mass production to process round holes, spline holes, keyways, planes and formed surfaces, etc., with high productivity.

Based on the above, the inventors have found the following problem: the current broach processing equipment does not have a chip cleaning function when in use, which causes waste chips to easily adhere to the surface of the broach, affecting the processing effect.

Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are conducted on the existing structure and defects, and a broach processing equipment with a chip cleaning function is provided, in order to achieve a purpose with greater practical value.

Utility Model Content

In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a broach processing device with a chip cleaning function.

The utility model is achieved in this way:

A broach processing equipment with a chip cleaning function comprises a first chassis, wherein columns are installed at the four corners of the top of the first chassis, and a second chassis is installed at the top of the columns, and a workbench is slidably connected to the outer side of the columns, and a cleaning mechanism is provided at the top of the workbench, and a through hole is provided at the top of the workbench, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate, and a cleaning port is provided at the top of the cleaning plate, and a cleaning brush is installed on the inner side of the cleaning port, and a hollow processing plate is installed on one side of the cleaning plate, and a workpiece placement seat is installed in the middle of the top of the hollow processing plate, and a first hydraulic telescopic rod is installed at the top of the second chassis, and the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod passes through the bottom end of the second chassis, and a first electric chuck is installed at the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and a broach is clamped on the inner side of the first electric chuck, and a second electric chuck is installed at the top of the first chassis.

Furthermore, a side panel is installed on one side of the top of the workbench, an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the side panel, a connecting seat is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cleaning plate.

Furthermore, second hydraulic telescopic rods are installed on both sides of the inner bottom end of the first chassis, the output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod passes through the top end of the first chassis, and the top end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the bottom end of the workbench.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the workbench can be raised and lowered by connecting the top end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod and the bottom end of the workbench.

Furthermore, first sliding sleeves are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the cleaning plate, the inner side of the first sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a first sliding rail, and the bottom end of the first sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the first slide rail is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slide sleeve, thereby improving the movement stability of the cleaning plate.

Furthermore, second sliding sleeves are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the hollow processing plate, the inner side of the second sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a second sliding rail, and the bottom end of the second sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the second slide rail is slidably connected to the inner side of the two slide sleeves, thereby improving the movement stability of the hollow processing plate.

Furthermore, a control panel is installed on one side of the first chassis.

The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by installing a control panel on one side of the first chassis, the device can be controlled, thereby increasing the convenience of product use.

Furthermore, the cleaning brush is formed by fixing a plurality of fiber filaments.

Furthermore, the central hole of the cleaning brush is smaller than the shaft diameter of the broach.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the broach processing equipment with chip cleaning function obtained by the utility model through the above design is connected with a workbench through the outer side sliding of the column, so as to improve the lifting stability of the workbench, a through hole is opened through the top of the workbench to facilitate the passage of the broach, a cleaning brush is installed on the inner side of the cleaning port to clean the surface of the broach and prevent waste chips from adhering to the surface of the broach, a workpiece placement seat is installed in the middle of the top of the hollow processing plate to realize workpiece placement, and the top of the broach is clamped and lifted by the arrangement of the first hydraulic telescopic rod, the first electric chuck and the broach, and the second electric chuck is installed on the top of the first chassis The head can realize the clamping and fixing of the bottom of the broach, an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the side plate to realize the electric movement of the cleaning plate, the top of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the bottom end of the workbench to realize the lifting and lowering of the workbench, the first slide rail is connected through the inner sliding connection of the first slide sleeve to improve the movement stability of the cleaning plate, the second slide rail is connected through the inner sliding connection of the second slide sleeve to improve the movement stability of the hollow processing plate, and a control panel is installed on one side of the first chassis to realize the controllability of the equipment and increase the convenience of product use. The utility model can effectively clean the waste chips attached to the surface of the broach, improve the processing effect, and has high practical value.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

FIG1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram 1 of a broach processing device with a chip cleaning function provided by the present invention;

FIG2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram 2 of a broach processing device with a chip cleaning function provided by the present invention;

FIG3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram 3 of a broach processing device with a chip cleaning function provided by the present invention;

FIG4 is a disassembled stereoscopic view 1 of the broach processing equipment with chip cleaning function provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a disassembled stereoscopic view 2 of the broach processing equipment with chip cleaning function provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 100, first chassis; 101, column; 102, second chassis; 103, workbench; 10301, through hole; 104, second hydraulic telescopic rod; 105, cleaning mechanism; 10501, cleaning plate; 10502, cleaning port; 10503, cleaning brush; 10504, first sleeve; 10505, first slide rail; 10506, hollow processing plate; 10507, workpiece placement seat; 10508, second sleeve; 10509, second slide rail; 10510, side panel; 10511, electric telescopic rod; 10512, connecting seat; 106, first hydraulic telescopic rod; 107, first electric chuck; 108, broach; 109, second electric chuck; 110, control panel.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Embodiment 1 of the broach processing device with chip cleaning function of the utility model

The utility model provides the following technical solutions: As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a broach processing device with a chip cleaning function includes a first chassis 100, four corners of the top of the first chassis 100 are installed with columns 101, the top of the column 101 is installed with a second chassis 102, the outer side of the column 101 is slidably connected with a workbench 103, the top of the workbench 103 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 105, the top of the workbench 103 is opened with a through hole 10301, and the cleaning mechanism 105 includes a cleaning The cleaning plate 10501 has a cleaning opening 10502 at the top thereof, a cleaning brush 10503 is installed inside the cleaning opening 10502, a hollow processing plate 10506 is installed on one side of the cleaning plate 10501, a workpiece placement seat 10507 is installed at the middle of the top of the hollow processing plate 10506, a first hydraulic telescopic rod 106 is installed at the top of the second chassis 102, and the output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 106 passes through the bottom end of the second chassis 102, The output end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 106 is equipped with a first electric chuck 107, and the inner side of the first electric chuck 107 holds a broach 108. The top of the first chassis 100 is equipped with a second electric chuck 109, which is connected to the workbench 103 through the outer sliding connection of the column 101 to improve the lifting stability of the workbench 103. A through hole 10301 is opened at the top of the workbench 103 to facilitate the broach 108 to pass through, and a cleaning tool 10502 is installed on the inner side of the cleaning port 10502. A brush 10503 is used to clean the surface of the broach 108 to prevent waste chips from adhering to the surface of the broach 108. A workpiece placement seat 10507 is installed in the middle of the top of the hollow processing plate 10506 to place the workpiece. The top of the broach 108 is clamped and lifted by the arrangement of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 106, the first electric chuck 107 and the broach 108. The bottom of the broach 108 is clamped and fixed by the second electric chuck 109 installed on the top of the first chassis 100.

The cleaning brush 10503 is made of a plurality of fiber filaments fixed together. The fiber filaments have suitable rigidity and flexibility, and can not only brush off the waste chips attached to the broach 108 , but also maintain good resetting performance and service life without wearing the broach 108 .

Furthermore, the central hole of the cleaning brush 10503 is smaller than the axial diameter of the scraper 108, so that the end of the cleaning brush 10503 completely covers the surface of the scraper 108, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of the waste cleaning. Further preferably, the cleaning brush 10503 is provided with one or more layers to achieve a comprehensive cleaning effect.

Embodiment 2 of the broach processing device with chip cleaning function of the utility model

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a side panel 10510 is installed on one side of the top of the workbench 103, and an electric telescopic rod 10511 is installed on one side of the side panel 10510. A connecting seat 10512 is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10511. The bottom end of the connecting seat 10512 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cleaning plate 10501. Second hydraulic telescopic rods 104 are installed on both sides of the inner bottom end of the first chassis 100. The output end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 104 passes through the top of the first chassis 100, and the top of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 104 is connected to the bottom end of the workbench 103. The electric telescopic rod 10511 is installed on one side of the side panel 10510 to realize the electric movement of the cleaning plate 10501. The top of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 104 is connected to the bottom end of the workbench 103 to realize the lifting and lowering of the workbench 103.

Embodiment 3 of the broach processing device with chip cleaning function of the utility model

1 to 5, first sleeves 10504 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the cleaning plate 10501, the inner side of the first sleeve 10504 is slidably connected to a first slide rail 10505, the bottom end of the first slide rail 10505 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 103, and second sleeves 10508 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the hollow processing plate 10506, the inner side of the second sleeve 10508 is slidably connected to a second slide rail 10509, the bottom end of the second slide rail 10509 is fixedly connected to the workbench 103. 03 is fixedly connected to the top, a control panel 110 is installed on one side of the first chassis 100, and a first slide rail 10505 is connected to the inner side of the first slide sleeve 10504 through a sliding connection to improve the movement stability of the cleaning plate 10501, and a second slide rail 10509 is connected to the inner side of the second slide sleeve 10508 through a sliding connection to improve the movement stability of the hollow processing plate 10506. The control panel 110 is installed on one side of the first chassis 100 to achieve device controllability and increase product convenience.

Specifically, the working principle of the broach processing equipment with chip cleaning function is as follows: when in use, the first electric chuck 107 clamps the broach 108, places the workpiece on the workpiece placement seat 10507, and pushes the workpiece placement seat 10507 to move to the position above the through hole 10301. The workpiece spline hole and the through hole 10301 are aligned in the center, the broach 108 is lowered, and the bottom end of the broach enters the second electric chuck 109. The first electric chuck 107 is released and then rises. The second electric chuck 109 clamps the broach 108, so that the second hydraulic telescopic rod 104 drives the workbench 103 to move upward to broach the spline. After reaching the highest point, the top of the broach 108 is located below the workbench 103. The electric telescopic rod 10511 pushes the cleaning plate 10501 to move to the cleaning port 10502 and align with the through hole 10301. The workbench 103 moves downward, and the cleaning brush 10503 brushes off the broaching iron on the broach 108. When the workbench 103 descends to the lower limit, the processed workpiece is removed and a new workpiece is placed. The first electric chuck 107 descends to clamp the broach 108 and then ascends. The second electric chuck 109 releases the broach 108 and pushes the workpiece placement seat 10507 to the above position, and the cycle is repeated. The utility model can effectively clean the waste chips attached to the surface of the broach, improve the processing effect, and has high practical value.

It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the electric telescopic rod 10511, the first electric chuck 107 and the second electric chuck 109 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

The power supply and principle of the electric telescopic rod 10511, the first electric chuck 107 and the second electric chuck 109 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Broach processing equipment with clear bits function, a serial communication port, including first machine case (100), stand (101) are all installed on top four corners of first machine case (100), second machine case (102) are installed on the top of stand (101), outside sliding connection of stand (101) has workstation (103), the top of workstation (103) is equipped with clean mechanism (105), through-hole (10301) have been seted up on the top of workstation (103), clean mechanism (105) include cleaning plate (10501), cleaning mouth (10502) have been seted up on the top of cleaning plate (10501), cleaning brush (10503) are installed to the inboard of cleaning mouth (10502), hollow machining plate (10506) are installed to one side of cleaning plate (10501), work piece seat (10507) are placed in top mid-mounting of hollow machining plate (10506), first hydraulic telescoping rod (106) are installed on the top of second machine case (102), through-hole (10301) have been seted up on the top of workstation (103), clean mechanism (105) include cleaning plate (10501), cleaning plate (10502) have been installed on the inboard of cleaning plate (10502), first electric telescopic rod (107) have first electric chuck (107).

2. The broach processing apparatus with chip removing function according to claim 1, wherein a side plate (10510) is installed on a top end side of the table (103), an electric telescopic rod (10511) is installed on one side of the side plate (10510), a connecting seat (10512) is installed at an output end of the electric telescopic rod (10511), and a bottom end of the connecting seat (10512) is fixedly connected with a top end side of the cleaning plate (10501).

3. The broach machining device with the chip removing function according to claim 1, wherein the second hydraulic telescopic rods (104) are installed on two sides of the inner bottom end of the first machine case (100), the output ends of the second hydraulic telescopic rods (104) penetrate through the top end of the first machine case (100), and the top ends of the second hydraulic telescopic rods (104) are connected with the bottom end of the workbench (103).

4. The broach processing device with the chip removing function according to claim 1, wherein the first sliding sleeves (10504) are mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the cleaning plate (10501), a first sliding rail (10505) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first sliding sleeve (10504), and the bottom end of the first sliding rail (10505) is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench (103).

5. The broach machining device with the chip removing function according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the bottom end of the hollow machining plate (10506) are provided with second sliding sleeves (10508), the inner sides of the second sliding sleeves (10508) are slidably connected with second sliding rails (10509), and the bottom ends of the second sliding rails (10509) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the working tables (103).

6. The broach processing apparatus with chip removing function according to claim 1, wherein a control panel (110) is installed at one side of the first casing (100).

7. The broach processing apparatus with chip removing function according to claim 1, wherein said cleaning brush (10503) is formed by fixing a plurality of filaments.

8. The broach processing apparatus with chip removing function according to claim 7, wherein a center hole of the cleaning brush (10503) is smaller than a shaft diameter of the broach (108).