CN221715292U - A device for compressing recyclable materials for garbage classification - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage classification recoverable material compression device which comprises a compression device main body, wherein the top end of the compression device main body is fixedly connected with a treatment box, the outer side wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a motor, a transmission gear is arranged in the treatment box, the center position of the side wall of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the inner side wall of the treatment box is rotationally connected with a driven gear I and is meshed with the transmission gear I, and the inner side wall of the treatment box is rotationally connected with a driven gear II and is meshed with the transmission gear II. The utility model not only realizes that the output end of the motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, but also drives the first cutting rod and the second cutting rod to synchronously cut garbage such as hard paper boards and plastic bottles, so that the garbage can be pre-cut in advance, the space occupied by the garbage such as the hard paper boards and the plastic bottles is reduced, the working flow of compressing the garbage with the same wave is avoided, and the working time of compressing the garbage is reduced.

Description

A device for compressing recyclable materials for garbage classification

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage classification and recyclable material compression device.

Background Art

As the speed of social development accelerates and people's living standards improve, various types of domestic waste are also brought about. A large amount of garbage will cause pollution to soil, water resources and air. Therefore, the necessity of classifying and treating garbage has also increased. The importance of garbage classification lies in reducing land erosion, improving economic value, reducing environmental pollution, protecting the ecological environment, and effectively utilizing resources. The significance is to improve the resource value and economic value of garbage, strive to make the best use of materials, and have social, economic, ecological and other benefits. In order to more efficiently process garbage and avoid continuous pollution in many aspects, a recyclable garbage compression device for garbage classification is needed.

An existing recyclable garbage compression device for garbage classification is described in patent number CN217021525U: The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal equipment, and discloses a recyclable garbage compression device for garbage classification, including a compression box, the middle and lower parts of both sides of the compression box are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the lower ends of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected with pillars at the front and rear, the interior of the sliding plate is provided with evenly distributed collecting holes, the lower part of the compression box is provided with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is provided with a collecting mechanism. In the utility model, the garbage is compressed into blocks and the hydraulic rod is started, and the sliding plate is controlled to slide outward through the connecting block and the connecting column. The garbage blocks fall onto the conveyor belt through the opened gap and are transported out, which is convenient for personnel to handle quickly, does not affect the use of the compressor, and improves work efficiency. During the compression process, the corrupt water falls into the collection bin through the collection hole. When the collection bin is full, it is disassembled from the bottom end of the sliding plate and discharged through the water outlet, effectively preventing its leakage from causing environmental pollution.

Regarding the above technical solution, most of the recyclable garbage in the country is of various types, but cardboard, plastic bottles and other objects account for a large proportion of the recyclable garbage. Due to their hard material and special hollow structure, they will occupy more internal space of the device. Therefore, in the process of compressing the recyclable garbage, the device needs to start the pressing plate to compress the garbage multiple times, resulting in reduced efficiency of the garbage compression work.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a compression device for recyclable materials in garbage classification, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that most of the recyclable garbage in China is of many types, but among them, objects such as cardboard and plastic bottles account for a large proportion of the recyclable garbage. Due to their hard material and special hollow structure, they will occupy more internal space of the device. Therefore, in the process of compressing the recyclable garbage, the device needs to start the pressure plate to compress the garbage multiple times, resulting in a problem of reduced garbage compression efficiency.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage sorting recyclable material compression device, comprising a compression device body, a processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the compression device body, the processing box is communicated with the interior of the compression device body, the outer wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to a motor, the motor is located above the compression device body, the output end of the motor extends to the interior of the processing box, a transmission gear is arranged inside the processing box, the center position of the side wall of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the inner wall of the processing box is rotatably connected to a driven gear 1, the driven gear 1 is located above the transmission gear and meshes with the transmission gear, the inner wall of the processing box is rotatably connected to a driven gear 2, the driven gear 2 is located below the transmission gear and meshes with the transmission gear.

Through the above technical solution, the transmission gear can drive the driven gear 2 and the driven gear 1 to rotate simultaneously.

Preferably, the transmission gear is fixedly connected to a support rod 1 on one side away from the compression device body, one end of the support rod 1 away from the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression device body, and a plurality of groups of cutting rods 1 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 1 at equal intervals.

Through the above technical solution, when the transmission gear rotates, it drives the support rod 1 and the cutting rod 1 to cut the garbage.

Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the driven gear 1 away from the compression device body, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the driven gear 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression device body, and a plurality of groups of sprayers are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the sprayers are communicated with the interior of the connecting pipe.

Through the above technical solution, the sprayer can continuously rotate to spray disinfectant water on the garbage.

Preferably, a water receiving pipe is fixedly connected to a side of the treatment box away from the motor, and one end of the water receiving pipe extends to the interior of the treatment box and is interconnected with the interior of the connecting pipe.

Through the above technical solution, the water receiving pipe can continuously provide disinfectant water to the sprayer.

Preferably, the side of the driven gear 2 away from the compression device body is fixedly connected to a support rod 2, one end of the support rod 2 away from the driven gear 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression device body, and the outer wall of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected with several groups of cutting rods 2 at equal intervals around it.

Through the above technical solution, the cutting rod 2 cooperates with the cutting rod 1 in cutting work, thereby avoiding the problem of uneven cutting.

Preferably, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, the feed port is interconnected with the interior of the processing box, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall of the compression device body, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

Through the above technical solution, the garbage is poured into the interior of the processing box through the feed port, and the pressing plate compresses the cut garbage.

Preferably, a discharge chute is provided inside the compression device body, the discharge chute is communicated with the outside of the compression device body, a pull-out plate is slidably provided inside the discharge chute, and one end of the pull-out plate extends to the outside of the compression device body.

Through the above technical solution, the compressed garbage is discharged from the interior of the compression device body through the discharge chute.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

(1) A processing box, a motor, a transmission gear, a driven gear 1, a support rod 1, a cutting rod 1, a support rod 2 and a cutting rod 2 are provided, so that when the control panel is turned on to start the motor, the output end of the motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the cutting rod 1 and the cutting rod 2 to rotate, and the cutting rod 1 and the cutting rod 2 synchronously cut and process garbage such as cardboard and plastic bottles, so that the garbage can be pre-cut in advance, reducing the space occupied by garbage such as cardboard and plastic bottles, avoiding the workflow of compressing the same wave of garbage, and reducing the working time of compressing the same wave of garbage;

(2) A driven gear 1, a connecting pipe, a sprayer and a water pipe are provided, so that when the driven gear 1 rotates, the connecting pipe and the sprayer are driven to rotate simultaneously. The sprayer continuously sprays the garbage while rotating, thereby quickly disinfecting the recyclable garbage. At the same time, the problem of dust splashing during the garbage cutting process can also be avoided.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A of the present utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the processing box of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Compression device body; 101. Discharge chute; 2. Processing box; 3. Motor; 4. Transmission gear; 5. Driven gear 1; 501. Driven gear 2; 6. Support rod 1; 601. Cutting rod 1; 7. Connecting pipe; 701. Sprayer; 8. Water connecting pipe; 9. Support rod 2; 901. Cutting rod 2; 10. Feed inlet; 11. Cylinder; 12. Press plate; 13. Pull-out plate.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 3, a garbage classification recyclable material compression device includes a compression device body 1, a processing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the compression device body 1, the interior of the processing box 2 is a hollow structure, the processing box 2 can be used to pre-process the garbage to be compressed, the processing box 2 is connected to the interior of the compression device body 1, the processed garbage can be discharged into the interior of the compression device body 1 through the processing box 2 for compression, the outer wall of the processing box 2 is threadedly connected to a motor 3, the motor 3 is located above the compression device body 1, and the output end of the motor 3 extends to the interior of the processing box 2. The processing box 2 is provided with a transmission gear 4 inside, and the center position of the side wall of the transmission gear 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3. When the control panel of the motor 3 is opened, the output end of the motor 3 can drive the transmission gear 4 to rotate. The inner side wall of the processing box 2 is rotatably connected with a driven gear 1 5. The driven gear 1 5 is located above the transmission gear 4 and meshes with the transmission gear 4. By utilizing the meshing relationship between the transmission gear 4 and the driven gear 1 5, when the transmission gear 4 rotates, the driven gear 1 5 is driven to rotate synchronously. The inner side wall of the processing box 2 is rotatably connected with a driven gear 2 501. The driven gear 2 501 is located below the transmission gear 4 and meshes with the transmission gear 4. The meshing relationship between the transmission gear 4 and the driven gear 2 501 is utilized. When the transmission gear 4 rotates, the driven gear 2 501 is driven to rotate synchronously. The side of the transmission gear 4 away from the compression device body 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 1 6. When the transmission gear 4 rotates, the support rod 1 6 is driven to rotate. The end of the support rod 1 6 away from the transmission gear 4 is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the compression device body 1. A plurality of groups of cutting rods 1 601 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support rod 1 6 at equal intervals. The support rod 1 6 rotates to drive The cutting rod 601 cuts and crushes garbage such as cardboard and plastic bottles. The side of the driven gear 2501 away from the compression device body 1 is fixedly connected to the support rod 29. The end of the support rod 29 away from the driven gear 2501 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression device body 1. When the driven gear 2501 rotates, it drives the support rod 29 and the cutting rod 2901 to rotate synchronously. Several groups of cutting rods 2901 are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the outer wall of the support rod 29. The cutting rod 2901 is used in conjunction with the cutting rod 601 to avoid uneven and incomplete cutting.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. A connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the driven gear 5 away from the compression device body 1. One end of the connecting pipe 7 away from the driven gear 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression device body 1. When the driven gear 5 rotates, it can drive the connecting pipe 7 to rotate inside the processing box 2. Several groups of sprayers 701 are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 7. The sprayers 701 are communicated with the interior of the connecting pipe 7. When the connecting pipe 7 rotates, it can drive several groups of sprayers 701 to rotate synchronously. The sprayers 701 are used to continuously spray disinfectant water on the recyclable garbage. A water receiving pipe 8 is threadedly connected to the side of the processing box 2 away from the motor 3. One end of the water receiving pipe 8 extends to the interior of the processing box 2 and is interconnected with the interior of the connecting pipe 7. The water receiving pipe 8 is used to introduce disinfectant water into the interior of the connecting pipe 7, so that the sprayer 701 can continuously spray the garbage.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 4. The top of the processing box 2 is threadedly connected with an inlet 10, and the inlet 10 is connected to the interior of the processing box 2. The garbage to be compressed is poured into the interior of the processing box 2 through the inlet 10. The center position of the inner wall of the compression device body 1 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 11. The control panel is opened to start the cylinder 11. The output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 12. The output end of the cylinder 11 can push the pressing plate 12 to compress the garbage. A discharge trough 101 is opened inside the compression device body 1. A pull-out plate 13 is slidably provided inside the discharge trough 101. One end of the pull-out plate 13 extends to the outside of the compression device body 1. The pull-out plate 13 can slide inside the discharge trough 101, and the compressed garbage is discharged from the interior of the compression device body 1 by the discharge trough 101.

Working principle: When in use, first open the control panel to start the motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 drives the transmission gear 4 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission gear 4 drives the driven gear 1 5 and the driven gear 2 501 to rotate at the same time, and then the garbage to be processed is poured into the interior of the processing box 2 through the feed port 10;

Secondly, the driven gear 1 5 drives the connecting pipe 7 and the sprayer 701 to rotate, and the sprayer 701 continuously sprays disinfectant water to disinfect the recyclable garbage while rotating, and then the transmission gear 4 drives the support rod 1 6 and the cutting rod 1 601 to cut the garbage, and the driven gear 2 501 drives the support rod 2 9 and the cutting rod 2 901 to rotate, and the cutting rod 2 901 cooperates with the cutting rod 1 601 to cut the garbage, so as to avoid the phenomenon of insufficient and uneven cutting;

Finally, the pre-treated garbage is discharged into the interior of the compression device body 1 through the processing box 2, and the control panel is started to open the cylinder 11. The cylinder 11 pushes the pressing plate 12 to compress the garbage. After the garbage is compressed, one end of the pull-out plate 13 is moved, and the compressed garbage is discharged from the interior of the compression device body 1 through the discharge trough 101, and the work is finally completed.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims (4)

1. A compression device for recycling waste, comprising a compression device body (1), characterized in that: a processing box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the compression device body (1), the processing box (2) is communicated with the inside of the compression device body (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box (2), the motor (3) is located above the compression device body (1), the output end of the motor (3) extends to the inside of the processing box (2), a transmission gear (4) is arranged inside the processing box (2), the center position of the side wall of the transmission gear (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), the inner wall of the processing box (2) is rotatably connected to a driven gear 1 (5), the driven gear 1 (5) is located above the transmission gear (4) and meshes with the transmission gear (4), the inner wall of the processing box (2) is rotatably connected to a driven gear 2 (501), the driven gear 2 (501) is located below the transmission gear (4) and meshes with the transmission gear (4); A support rod (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission gear (4) away from the compression device body (1); one end of the support rod (6) away from the transmission gear (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression device body (1); and a plurality of groups of cutting rods (601) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod (6) at equal intervals. A connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the driven gear 1 (5) away from the compression device body (1); one end of the connecting pipe (7) away from the driven gear 1 (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression device body (1); a plurality of groups of sprayers (701) are equidistantly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (7); the sprayers (701) are in communication with the interior of the connecting pipe (7); The side of the driven gear 2 (501) away from the compression device body (1) is fixedly connected to the support rod 2 (9), and the end of the support rod 2 (9) away from the driven gear 2 (501) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression device body (1), and the outer wall of the support rod 2 (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of cutting rods 2 (901) at equal intervals around the outer wall. 2. A garbage sorting recyclable material compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the processing box (2) away from the motor (3), and one end of the water inlet pipe (8) extends to the interior of the processing box (2) and is interconnected with the interior of the connecting pipe (7). 3. A garbage sorting recyclable material compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feed port (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (2), the feed port (10) is interconnected with the interior of the processing box (2), a cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the center position of the inner wall of the compression device body (1), and a pressure plate (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (11). 4. A garbage sorting recyclable material compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge chute (101) is opened inside the compression device body (1), the discharge chute (101) is interconnected with the outside of the compression device body (1), and a pull-out plate (13) is slidably arranged inside the discharge chute (101), and one end of the pull-out plate (13) extends to the outside of the compression device body (1).