CN221714414U

CN221714414U - Waste collection device

Info

Publication number: CN221714414U
Application number: CN202322796171.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任喜来; 潘朝平
Original assignee: Fujian Zhongxin Stainless Steel Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Hongheng New Materials Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2023-10-18
Filing date: 2023-10-18
Publication date: 2024-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of cold-rolled stainless steel coil production, and discloses a waste collection device, including a crushing device for crushing waste into debris, and also including a feeding device for secondary control of feeding installed below the crushing device; a packing device for limiting, compacting and pushing out waste debris is arranged below the feeding device; the feeding device includes a connecting frame, a swing cylinder is arranged on one side of the connecting frame, a rotating shaft is installed on the side of the swing cylinder close to the connecting frame, a baffle is installed in front of the rotating shaft, and the baffle is welded and connected to the rotating shaft. The waste collection device described in the utility model realizes continuous waste collection by setting secondary control of feeding, so that the crushing and compacting operations do not interfere with each other; by setting the limited compaction, the waste is compacted into a fixed size, which is convenient for subsequent recycling; by setting the pushing out of the compacted waste, automatic unloading is realized.

Description

Waste collection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of cold-rolled stainless steel coil production, and particularly relates to a waste collection device.

Background

The stainless steel cold-rolled coil is a stainless steel coil produced by a cold rolling process, raw materials are subjected to primary processing by a single rolling mill and a cold continuous rolling machine set, then are processed by a cold coil continuous annealing and pickling line, and then are subjected to flattening and trimming processing to be coiled; waste materials generated in the production process of cold-rolled stainless steel coils are generally collected and recycled by using a waste material collecting device.

The utility model provides a contrast is granted to Chinese patent with bulletin number CN215087540U, discloses a waste collection device for cold rolled stainless steel coil production, which comprises a box body, inside one side fixed mounting of box has the pneumatic cylinder, the water storage bin has been seted up to the inside of box in the upper end position of pneumatic cylinder, fixed mounting has the water pump in the middle of the inside of water storage bin, one side surface fixed mounting of water storage bin has the mounting panel, one side surface fixed mounting of mounting panel has the motor, one side surface fixed mounting of motor has the gear, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end surface of box, upper end one side fixed mounting of box has the cylinder, one side surface fixed mounting of cylinder has the scraper blade, the opposite side surface fixed mounting of cylinder has the charge plate, one side surface fixed mounting of charge plate has the outlet pipe.

The above patent requires temporarily stopping the reception of the waste after crushing and waiting for compaction to be completed, and cannot continuously perform the collection work. A new device is thus designed.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model is directed to a waste collection device, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a waste collection device, which comprises a crushing device for crushing waste into scraps, and a blanking device arranged below the crushing device and used for secondarily controlling blanking; a packing device used for limiting and compacting scraps of the waste materials and pushing out the scraps is arranged below the blanking device;

The blanking device comprises a connecting frame, wherein a swinging air cylinder is arranged on one side of the connecting frame, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side, close to the connecting frame, of the swinging air cylinder, a baffle is arranged in front of the rotating shaft, and the baffle is connected with the rotating shaft in a welding mode;

The packing device comprises a frame, a second motor is arranged on the front side of the top of the frame, a screw rod is arranged below the second motor, a box door is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod, a pressing plate is arranged behind the box door, a first cylinder is arranged above the pressing plate, a push plate is arranged behind the pressing plate, and a second cylinder is arranged behind the push plate.

Further: the crushing device comprises a crushing box, a discharging hopper is arranged at the top of the crushing box, two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged below the discharging hopper, and a first motor is arranged on one side of the downward crushing roller.

Further: the rotating shaft is connected with the swing cylinder through a flat key.

Further: the connecting frame is connected with the rack through bolts, and the box door is connected with the rack in a sliding mode.

Further: the lead screw adopts 45# material, the clamp plate bottom surface is provided with smooth wearing layer.

Further: the blanking hopper and the crushing box are integrally formed, and the connecting frame is connected with the crushing box through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. By setting the secondary control blanking, crushing and compaction operations are not interfered with each other, so that continuous waste collection is realized;

2. through the setting of limit compaction, the waste is compacted into a fixed size, so that the waste is convenient for subsequent recovery;

3. by pushing out the setting of compaction waste, automatic discharging is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a waste collection device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a crushing device of a waste collection device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a blanking device of a waste collection device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an isometric view of a bagging apparatus of a waste collection device in accordance with the present utility model.

In the reference numerals: 1. a crushing device; 101. a crushing box; 102. discharging a hopper; 103. a crushing roller; 104. a first motor; 2. a blanking device; 201. a connection frame; 202. a swing cylinder; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a baffle; 3. a packing device; 301. a frame; 302. a second motor; 303. a screw rod; 304. a door; 305. a pressing plate; 306. a first cylinder; 307. a push plate; 308. and a second cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste collection device comprises a crushing device 1 for crushing waste into chips, and a blanking device 2 arranged below the crushing device 1 and used for secondarily controlling blanking; a packing device 3 for limiting and compacting the scraps of the waste materials and pushing out is arranged below the blanking device 2.

In this embodiment: the crushing device 1 comprises a crushing box 101, a blanking hopper 102 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 101, two crushing rollers 103 are symmetrically arranged below the blanking hopper 102, a first motor 104 is arranged on one side of the downward crushing roller 103, the blanking hopper 102 and the crushing box 101 are integrally formed, waste materials fall onto the crushing rollers 103 in the crushing box 101 from the blanking hopper 102, and the crushing rollers 103 are driven by the first motor 104 to rotate so as to crush the waste materials into fragments;

in this embodiment: the blanking device 2 comprises a connecting frame 201, a swinging air cylinder 202 is arranged on one side of the connecting frame 201, a rotating shaft 203 is arranged on one side, close to the connecting frame 201, of the swinging air cylinder 202, a baffle 204 is arranged in front of the rotating shaft 203, the baffle 204 is connected with the rotating shaft 203 in a welded mode, the connecting frame 201 is connected with the crushing box 101 through bolts, the rotating shaft 203 is connected with the swinging air cylinder 202 through a flat key, the baffle 204 is made of 316 stainless steel, scraps fall onto the baffle 204, when the scraps reach a specified amount, the connecting frame 201 supports the swinging air cylinder 202 to drive the rotating shaft 203 to rotate so as to drive the baffle 204 to swing downwards around the rotating shaft 203 to enable the scraps to fall into a rack 301, and then reset and re-material receiving are carried out;

In this embodiment: the packing device 3 comprises a rack 301, a second motor 302 is arranged on the front side of the top of the rack 301, a screw rod 303 is arranged below the second motor 302, a box door 304 is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod 303, a pressing plate 305 is arranged behind the box door 304, a first air cylinder 306 is arranged above the pressing plate 305, a push plate 307 is arranged behind the pressing plate 305, a second air cylinder 308 is arranged behind the push plate 307, a connecting frame 201 is connected with the rack 301 through bolts, the screw rod 303 is made of 45# materials, the box door 304 is in sliding connection with the rack 301, a smooth abrasion-resistant layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 305, the rack 101 supports the second air cylinder 308 to extend and drive the push plate 307 to move to the front surface of the push plate 307 to be flush with the rear surface of the pressing plate 305, meanwhile, chips are pushed to the lower side of the pressing plate 305, the chips are limited to be located, the first air cylinder 306 extends and drives the pressing plate 305 to be compressed into a plate shape, the first air cylinder 306 drives the screw rod 303 to rotate and push the box door 304 to move upwards, and then the second air cylinder 308 extends and drives the push plate 307 to push plate 307.

Working principle: the waste material falls onto the crushing roller 103 in the crushing box 101 from the blanking hopper 102, the crushing roller 103 is driven by the first motor 104 to rotate so as to crush the waste material into fragments and fall onto the baffle 204, when the fragments reach the specified weight, the connecting frame 201 supports the swinging cylinder 202 to drive the rotating shaft 203 to rotate so as to drive the baffle 204 to swing downwards around the rotating shaft 203 so as to enable the fragments to fall into the frame 301, and then the frame is reset to receive materials again; the second air cylinder 308 stretches to drive the pushing plate 307 to move to the front surface of the pushing plate 307 to be flush with the rear surface of the pressing plate 305, meanwhile, scraps are pushed to the lower side of the pressing plate 305, scraps are limited, the first air cylinder 306 stretches to drive the pressing plate 305 to press down to compact the scraps into a plate shape, then the plate shape is reset, the second motor 302 drives the screw rod 303 to rotate to push the box door 304 to move upwards, and then the second air cylinder 308 stretches to drive the pushing plate 307 to push out plate-shaped scraps.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Waste collection device comprising a crushing device (1) for crushing waste into chips, characterized in that: the device also comprises a blanking device (2) which is arranged below the crushing device (1) and used for secondarily controlling blanking; a packing device (3) used for limiting and compacting scraps of the waste materials and pushing out is arranged below the blanking device (2);

The blanking device (2) comprises a connecting frame (201), wherein a swinging air cylinder (202) is arranged on one side of the connecting frame (201), a rotating shaft (203) is arranged on one side, close to the connecting frame (201), of the swinging air cylinder (202), a baffle plate (204) is arranged in front of the rotating shaft (203), and the baffle plate (204) is connected with the rotating shaft (203) in a welding mode;

Packing apparatus (3) are including frame (301), frame (301) top front side is provided with second motor (302), install lead screw (303) below second motor (302), chamber door (304) are installed to lead screw (303) bottom, chamber door (304) are provided with clamp plate (305) at the back, be provided with first cylinder (306) above clamp plate (305), clamp plate (305) are provided with push pedal (307) at the back, install second cylinder (308) at the back of push pedal (307).

2. A waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (1) comprises a crushing box (101), a discharging hopper (102) is arranged at the top of the crushing box (101), two crushing rollers (103) are symmetrically arranged below the discharging hopper (102), and a first motor (104) is arranged on one side of the downward crushing roller (103).

3. A waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (203) is connected with the swing cylinder (202) through a flat key.

4. A waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame (201) is connected with the rack (301) through bolts, and the box door (304) is connected with the rack (301) in a sliding mode.

5. A waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (303) is made of a 45# material, and a smooth wear-resistant layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate (305).

6. A waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein: the blanking hopper (102) and the crushing box (101) are integrally formed, and the connecting frame (201) is connected with the crushing box (101) through bolts.