CN221713696U - A pretreatment device for wastewater reuse - Google Patents
A pretreatment device for wastewater reuse Download PDFInfo
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- CN221713696U CN221713696U CN202323315581.1U CN202323315581U CN221713696U CN 221713696 U CN221713696 U CN 221713696U CN 202323315581 U CN202323315581 U CN 202323315581U CN 221713696 U CN221713696 U CN 221713696U
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- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及废水回用预处理技术领域,具体为一种废水回用的预处理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater reuse pretreatment, in particular to a wastewater reuse pretreatment device.
背景技术Background Art
钢铁冷轧废水回用预处理软化处理装置是一种常用于处理钢铁冷轧废水的设备。软化处理是指通过一系列物理和化学反应,将废水中的硬度离子转化为不溶性沉淀物,以降低水的硬度,通过将废水中的硬度离子转化为沉淀物,并去除悬浮物和颗粒物,从而改善钢铁冷轧废水的水质,这种预处理装置可使废水达到再利用的标准,提供可持续的用水来源,同时减少对环境的影响。The steel cold rolling wastewater reuse pretreatment softening treatment device is a device commonly used to treat steel cold rolling wastewater. Softening treatment refers to the conversion of hardness ions in wastewater into insoluble precipitates through a series of physical and chemical reactions to reduce the hardness of water. By converting hardness ions in wastewater into precipitates and removing suspended matter and particulate matter, the water quality of steel cold rolling wastewater can be improved. This pretreatment device can make wastewater meet the standards for reuse, provide a sustainable source of water, and reduce the impact on the environment.
目前公告号为CN216584529U的专利公开了一种废水回用预处理装置,其技术要点是:包括顶部、底部和侧面底部开口的箱状预处理池,预处理池底部密封设有底座,底座顶部安装有支撑架,预处理池侧面安装有电机,电机的输出转轴位于预处理池内部且安装有搅拌器,底座朝向预处理池侧面开口处延伸由网形板状的过滤网,上述装置虽然解决了钢铁冷轧废水在加药反应后可以高效快速过滤掉悬浮物,提高了钢铁冷轧废水的预处理效率的问题,但依旧存在无法更换滤网导致排水口堵塞的问题。At present, the patent with announcement number CN216584529U discloses a wastewater reuse pretreatment device, and its technical points are: it includes a box-shaped pretreatment tank with openings at the top, bottom and side bottoms, the bottom of the pretreatment tank is sealed with a base, a support frame is installed on the top of the base, a motor is installed on the side of the pretreatment tank, the output shaft of the motor is located inside the pretreatment tank and an agitator is installed, and the base extends toward the side opening of the pretreatment tank and is provided with a mesh plate-shaped filter. Although the above device solves the problem that suspended matter can be efficiently and quickly filtered out of steel cold rolling wastewater after the dosing reaction, thereby improving the pretreatment efficiency of steel cold rolling wastewater, there is still a problem that the filter cannot be replaced, resulting in blockage of the drain outlet.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种废水回用的预处理装置,以至少解决背景技术提出的问题之一,如:使得随时可以更换沉积堵塞的过滤棉网,防止排水口堵塞问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a pretreatment device for wastewater reuse to at least solve one of the problems raised by the background technology, such as: allowing the filter cotton net that is clogged by sedimentation to be replaced at any time to prevent the problem of drainage outlet clogging.
为实现上述的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种废水回用的预处理装置,包括箱体和连接在箱体内部的搅拌扇,箱体底部固定连接有下水斗,下水斗与箱体底部连通,下水斗底部固定连接有L型管,下水斗与L型管相连通,L型管另一端固定连接有过滤装置,L型管与过滤装置相连通,过滤装置另一侧固定连接有排水口,过滤装置与排水口相连通,过滤装置包括两片贴合连接的连接板和与连接板滑动连接的过滤棉网,两片贴合连接的连接板顶部开设有滤棉通道,过滤棉网外侧固定连接有与滤棉通道滑动连接的防水胶垫框。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pretreatment device for wastewater reuse, comprising a box body and a stirring fan connected to the inside of the box body, a lower water bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, the lower water bucket is connected to the bottom of the box body, an L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower water bucket, the lower water bucket is connected to the L-shaped pipe, a filter device is fixedly connected to the other end of the L-shaped pipe, the L-shaped pipe is connected to the filter device, a drain port is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter device, the filter device is connected to the drain port, the filter device comprises two fittingly connected connecting plates and a filter cotton net slidably connected to the connecting plates, a filter cotton channel is opened on the top of the two fittingly connected connecting plates, and a waterproof rubber pad frame slidably connected to the filter cotton channel is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cotton net.
进一步地,两片贴合连接的连接板表面开设有过水口。Furthermore, water outlets are provided on the surfaces of the two closely connected connection plates.
进一步地,连接板表面螺纹连接有螺栓。Furthermore, bolts are threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate.
进一步地,防水胶垫框顶部固定连接有拉手。Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof rubber pad frame.
进一步地,箱体表面开设有观察窗。Furthermore, an observation window is provided on the surface of the box.
进一步地,L型管外侧固定连接有阀门,阀门与L型管相连通。Furthermore, a valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped tube, and the valve is communicated with the L-shaped tube.
与现有技术对比,本实用新型具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过对箱体改为不易沉积颗粒物形状,在管道处增加可更换过滤棉网,在长期使用设备导致颗粒物堵塞过滤棉网时,操作人员可随时更换过滤棉网,保持排水口通畅。The utility model changes the box body into a shape that is not easy for particles to deposit, and adds a replaceable filter cotton net at the pipeline. When the filter cotton net is blocked by particles due to long-term use of the equipment, the operator can replace the filter cotton net at any time to keep the drain outlet unobstructed.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型立体结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
图中:1、箱体;2、下水斗;3、L型管;4、过滤装置;401、连接板;402、过水口;403、滤棉通道;404、螺栓;5、防水胶垫框;501、过滤棉网;502、拉手;6、排水口;7、阀门;8、观察窗;9、搅拌扇。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Downspout; 3. L-shaped pipe; 4. Filter device; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Water inlet; 403. Filter cotton channel; 404. Bolt; 5. Waterproof rubber pad frame; 501. Filter cotton net; 502. Handle; 6. Drain outlet; 7. Valve; 8. Observation window; 9. Stirring fan.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
如图1至图3所示,一种废水回用的预处理装置,包括箱体1和连接在箱体1内部的搅拌扇9,箱体1底部固定连接有下水斗2,下水斗2与箱体1底部连通,下水斗2底部固定连接有L型管3,下水斗2与L型管3相连通,L型管3另一端固定连接有过滤装置4,L型管3与锅里装置相连通,过滤装置4另一侧固定连接有排水口6,过滤装置4与排水口6相连通。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a pretreatment device for wastewater reuse includes a box body 1 and a stirring fan 9 connected to the inside of the box body 1. A lower water bucket 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the lower water bucket 2 is communicated with the bottom of the box body 1. An L-shaped pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower water bucket 2, and the lower water bucket 2 is connected to the L-shaped pipe 3. A filter device 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the L-shaped pipe 3, and the L-shaped pipe 3 is connected to the pot device. A drain outlet 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the filter device 4, and the filter device 4 is connected to the drain outlet 6.
如图1所示,本实用新型中的一种废水回用的预处理装置与现有的废水回用预处理装置结构类似,如公告号为CN216584529U的专利公开的废水回用预处理装置,本实用新型的主要改进点在于使得防止排水口堵塞,简化更换过滤棉网结构,如图1至图3所示,本实用新型中的一种废水回用的预处理装置在使用时,废水进入箱体1内部,操作人员加入软化剂后打开搅拌扇9搅拌均匀,水、药混合后静置一段时间,废水经过混凝沉淀后,打开阀门7,处理后的废水经过L型管道3后,废水通过过滤装置4进入排水口6,废水中的沉积物从下水斗2连通处下落,不会沉积在箱体1的内部,并且颗粒物被阻挡在过滤装置4外,操作人员可将废水从排水口6处收集回用。As shown in Figure 1, a pretreatment device for wastewater reuse in the utility model is similar in structure to an existing pretreatment device for wastewater reuse, such as the pretreatment device for wastewater reuse disclosed in the patent with announcement number CN216584529U. The main improvement of the utility model is to prevent the drain port from being blocked and simplify the replacement of the filter cotton net structure. As shown in Figures 1 to 3, when the pretreatment device for wastewater reuse in the utility model is in use, wastewater enters the interior of the box 1, and the operator turns on the stirring fan 9 to stir evenly after adding a softener. After the water and medicine are mixed, they are allowed to stand for a period of time. After the wastewater is coagulated and precipitated, the valve 7 is opened. After the treated wastewater passes through the L-shaped pipe 3, the wastewater enters the drain port 6 through the filter device 4, and the sediment in the wastewater falls from the connection point of the lower water bucket 2 and will not be deposited inside the box 1, and the particulate matter is blocked outside the filter device 4, and the operator can collect the wastewater from the drain port 6 for reuse.
如图2至图3所示,过滤装置4包括两片贴合连接的连接板401和与连接板401滑动连接的过滤棉网501,两片贴合连接的连接板401顶部开设有滤棉通道403,过滤棉网501外侧固定连接有与滤棉通道403滑动连接的防水胶垫框5。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the filtering device 4 includes two connecting plates 401 that are tightly connected and a filter cotton net 501 that is slidably connected to the connecting plates 401. A filter cotton channel 403 is opened on the top of the two connecting plates 401 that are tightly connected. A waterproof rubber pad frame 5 that is slidably connected to the filter cotton channel 403 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cotton net 501.
具体来说,过滤装置4的滤棉通道403和防水胶垫框5滑动连接,并且防水胶垫框5可以防止废水从滤棉通道403渗出,增加了设备的防水功能,并且操作人员可以在关闭阀门7后将过滤棉网501从过滤装置4中取出更换。Specifically, the filter cotton channel 403 of the filter device 4 is slidably connected to the waterproof rubber pad frame 5, and the waterproof rubber pad frame 5 can prevent waste water from seeping out of the filter cotton channel 403, thereby increasing the waterproof function of the equipment, and the operator can remove the filter cotton net 501 from the filter device 4 for replacement after closing the valve 7.
如图2至图3所示,两片贴合连接的连接板401表面开设有过水口402。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a water outlet 402 is provided on the surface of two connecting plates 401 that are closely connected.
具体来说,通过这种设置,废水可以从L型管道3处流经过水口402,流入排水口6处,并且过水口402处安置有过滤棉网501可以拦截废水中的颗粒物,提高了设备的功能性。Specifically, through this arrangement, wastewater can flow from the L-shaped pipe 3 through the water outlet 402 and into the drain outlet 6, and a filter cotton net 501 is installed at the water outlet 402 to intercept particulate matter in the wastewater, thereby improving the functionality of the equipment.
如图图2至图3所示,连接板401表面螺纹连接有螺栓404。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , bolts 404 are threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 401 .
具体来说,通过这种设置两块对称的连接板401可以通过螺栓404固定在一起,防止松动导致废水泄漏,并且在清洗管道时可以通过转动螺栓404,拆分开连接板401,方便操作人员清洗连接板401内部,提高了过滤装置4的便捷性。Specifically, through this arrangement, two symmetrical connecting plates 401 can be fixed together by bolts 404 to prevent loosening and leakage of wastewater. When cleaning the pipeline, the connecting plates 401 can be disassembled by turning the bolts 404, which makes it convenient for operators to clean the inside of the connecting plates 401, thereby improving the convenience of the filtering device 4.
如图图2至图3所示,防水胶垫框5顶部固定连接有拉手502。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , a handle 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof rubber pad frame 5 .
具体来说,通过这种设置操作人员拉动拉手502可以将过滤棉网501和防水胶垫框5从滤棉通道403处取出,方便操作人员更换过滤棉网501,提高了设备的便捷性。Specifically, through this arrangement, the operator can pull the handle 502 to remove the filter cotton mesh 501 and the waterproof rubber pad frame 5 from the filter cotton channel 403, which is convenient for the operator to replace the filter cotton mesh 501 and improves the convenience of the equipment.
如图1所示,箱体1表面开设有观察窗8。As shown in FIG. 1 , an observation window 8 is provided on the surface of the box body 1 .
具体来说,通过这种设置操作人员可以通过观察窗8看到箱体1内部的水、药混合程度,在进行废水的排出,提高了设备的功能性。Specifically, with this arrangement, the operator can see the degree of mixing of water and medicine inside the box 1 through the observation window 8 and discharge the waste water, thereby improving the functionality of the equipment.
如图1所示,L型管3外侧固定连接有阀门7,阀门7与L型管3相连通。As shown in FIG. 1 , a valve 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the L-shaped tube 3 , and the valve 7 is in communication with the L-shaped tube 3 .
具体来说,通过这种设置操作人员关闭阀门7进行后,进行废水混凝操作,也可打开阀门7排出废水,方便操作人员随时控制废水的软化处理,提高了设备的便捷性。Specifically, through this arrangement, the operator can close the valve 7 to perform wastewater coagulation operation, and can also open the valve 7 to discharge the wastewater, which makes it convenient for the operator to control the softening treatment of the wastewater at any time, thereby improving the convenience of the equipment.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202323315581.1U CN221713696U (en) | 2023-12-06 | 2023-12-06 | A pretreatment device for wastewater reuse |
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