CN221713491U - A physical training device for sports professionals - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及体育训练设备领域,具体为一种体育专业用体能训练装置。The utility model relates to the field of sports training equipment, in particular to a physical training device for sports professionals.
背景技术Background Art
体能训练在中学是一种必须要进行课程,让学生能够有一个强健的身体去学习,提高学生学习效率,增强学生体魄,但是目前学生们的体质明显较差,长期生活在舒适的生活中,使学生们缺少锻炼,因此需要这样体育训练器材帮助学生提升体能,加强体魄,增强学习效。Physical training is a necessary course in middle school, so that students can have a strong body to study, improve their learning efficiency and strengthen their physique. However, the physical fitness of students is obviously poor at present. Living in a comfortable life for a long time makes students lack exercise. Therefore, such sports training equipment is needed to help students improve their physical fitness, strengthen their physique and enhance their learning efficiency.
现有的部分体能训练器械通常仅具有锻炼某一肢体动作,无法全方位协同训练,导致需要多种器材来达到体能训练的效果,因此,多种器材不但成本高,造价昂贵,而且,安装时需要占用较大的空间,不能很好地满足使用者需求。Some existing physical training equipment usually only has the function of exercising a certain limb movement and cannot provide all-round coordinated training, resulting in the need for multiple equipment to achieve the effect of physical training. Therefore, multiple equipment is not only costly and expensive to manufacture, but also requires a large space when installed, which cannot well meet the needs of users.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种体育专业用体能训练装置,以解决现有技术不足。The utility model aims to provide a physical training device for sports professionals to solve the shortcomings of the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:包括底座,底座的顶面设置腿部锻炼组件,底座顶面的一侧固定安装两个对称设置的竖筒,竖筒内滑动设置竖杆,竖杆的下端与竖筒的底部通过液压缸连接,两根竖杆之间设置举重器,竖杆上设置臂力锻炼机构,举重器位于臂力锻炼机构的上方。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a base, a leg training component is arranged on the top surface of the base, two symmetrically arranged vertical cylinders are fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the base, vertical rods are slidably arranged in the vertical cylinders, the lower ends of the vertical rods are connected to the bottoms of the vertical cylinders through hydraulic cylinders, a weight lifter is arranged between the two vertical rods, an arm strength training mechanism is arranged on the vertical rods, and the weight lifter is located above the arm strength training mechanism.
如上所述的一种体育专业用体能训练装置,所述腿部锻炼组件包括座椅、竖板和挡板,竖板固定安装在底座的顶面,挡板固定安装在竖板的顶面,挡板靠近座椅的一侧为斜面,座椅的底面固定安装支撑腿,支撑腿的下端固定安装导向套,左右相邻的两个导向套内滑动连接一根横杆,底座的顶面开设条形槽,横杆的端部与相对应的条形槽的内壁固定连接,左侧的导向套的一端与条形槽的内壁通过拉力弹簧连接,右侧的导向套的一端与条形槽的内壁通过推力弹簧连接,推力弹簧、拉力弹簧套设在横杆外部。A physical training device for sports professionals as described above, wherein the leg training component includes a seat, a vertical board and a baffle, the vertical board is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base, the baffle is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the vertical board, the side of the baffle close to the seat is an inclined surface, the bottom surface of the seat is fixedly mounted with a supporting leg, the lower end of the supporting leg is fixedly mounted with a guide sleeve, a cross bar is slidably connected in two adjacent guide sleeves on the left and right, a strip groove is provided on the top surface of the base, the end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding strip groove, one end of the guide sleeve on the left is connected to the inner wall of the strip groove by a tension spring, one end of the guide sleeve on the right is connected to the inner wall of the strip groove by a thrust spring, and the thrust spring and the tension spring sleeve are arranged on the outside of the cross bar.
如上所述的一种体育专业用体能训练装置,所述举重器包括举重杆、配重块和限位螺套,举重杆的两端带有螺纹,举重杆的两端均套装配重块,配重块的两侧均设有限位螺套,限位螺套与举重杆的端部螺纹连接,竖杆的上端开设条形透槽,举重杆的两端穿过条形透槽并能沿条形透槽移动,举重杆的中部设置防滑套。A physical training device for sports professionals as described above, the weight lifter includes a weight lifting rod, a counterweight and a limiting screw sleeve, both ends of the weight lifting rod are threaded, both ends of the weight lifting rod are fitted with counterweights, both sides of the counterweight are provided with limiting screw sleeves, the limiting screw sleeves are threadedly connected to the end of the weight lifting rod, the upper end of the vertical rod is provided with a strip-shaped through groove, the two ends of the weight lifting rod pass through the strip-shaped through groove and can move along the strip-shaped through groove, and an anti-slip sleeve is provided in the middle of the weight lifting rod.
如上所述的一种体育专业用体能训练装置,所述臂力锻炼机构包括拉环、弹力拉绳和导向块,拉环与导向块通过弹力拉绳连接,竖杆的中部为腔体,腔体上方的一侧开设通孔,弹力拉绳穿过通孔并能沿通孔移动,通孔内转动设置导向轮,弹力拉绳与导向轮滑动配合,腔体内部的两侧均开设竖向槽,导向块的端部位于相对应的竖向槽内并能沿竖向槽移动,腔体内固定安装伸缩杆,伸缩杆的伸缩端与导向块的底面固定连接,伸缩杆的伸缩端套装压缩弹簧,压缩弹簧的下端与伸缩杆的固定端连接,压缩弹簧的上端与导向块的底面固定连接。A physical training device for sports professionals as described above, the arm strength training mechanism includes a pull ring, an elastic pull rope and a guide block, the pull ring and the guide block are connected by the elastic pull rope, the middle part of the vertical rod is a cavity, a through hole is provided on one side above the cavity, the elastic pull rope passes through the through hole and can move along the through hole, a guide wheel is rotatably arranged in the through hole, the elastic pull rope and the guide wheel are slidably matched, vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the cavity, the end of the guide block is located in the corresponding vertical groove and can move along the vertical groove, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the cavity, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide block, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fitted with a compression spring, the lower end of the compression spring is connected to the fixed end of the telescopic rod, and the upper end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide block.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本装置在使用时,能够多人同时进行体能训练,并且能够调节臂力锻炼机构和举重器的高度,能够适用于不同身高的人,能够提高使用范围,并且能够对举重器正价或减少配重块,从而使不同人员使用训练架进行体能训练时更加高效,提高了训练架的实用性,并且能够训练腿部。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: when the device is in use, multiple people can perform physical training at the same time, and the height of the arm training mechanism and the weight lifter can be adjusted, which can be suitable for people of different heights, and the scope of use can be increased, and the weight lifter can be adjusted or the counterweight blocks can be reduced, so that different people can use the training rack for physical training more efficiently, improve the practicality of the training rack, and can train the legs.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为图1的A向视图;FIG2 is a view taken along the line A of FIG1 ;
图3为图1的I的局部放大图。FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of I in FIG. 1 .
附图标记:1-底座、2-腿部锻炼组件、21-座椅、22-竖板、23-挡板、24-支撑腿、25-推力弹簧、26-导向套、27-横杆、28-拉力弹簧、3-竖筒、4-竖杆、41-条形透槽、42-腔体、43-通孔、44-竖向槽、5-液压缸、6-举重器、61-举重杆、62-配重块、63-限位螺套、64-防滑套、7-臂力锻炼机构、71-拉环、72-弹力拉绳、73-导向块、74-伸缩杆、75-压缩弹簧。Figure numerals: 1-base, 2-leg exercise component, 21-seat, 22-vertical board, 23-baffle, 24-support leg, 25-thrust spring, 26-guide sleeve, 27-cross bar, 28-tension spring, 3-vertical cylinder, 4-vertical rod, 41-strip through groove, 42-cavity, 43-through hole, 44-vertical groove, 5-hydraulic cylinder, 6-weight lifter, 61-weight lifting bar, 62-counterweight block, 63-limiting screw sleeve, 64-anti-slip sleeve, 7-arm strength exercise mechanism, 71-pull ring, 72-elastic pull rope, 73-guide block, 74-telescopic rod, 75-compression spring.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
如图1至图3所示,本实施例具体公开的一种体育专业用体能训练装置,包括底座1,底座1的顶面设置腿部锻炼组件2,腿部锻炼组件2包括座椅21、竖板22和挡板23,竖板22固定安装在底座1的顶面,挡板23固定安装在竖板22的顶面,挡板23靠近座椅21的一侧为斜面,座椅21的底面固定安装支撑腿24,支撑腿24的下端固定安装导向套26,左右相邻的两个导向套26内滑动连接一根横杆27,底座1的顶面开设条形槽11,横杆27的端部与相对应的条形槽11的内壁固定连接,左侧的导向套26的一端与条形槽11的内壁通过拉力弹簧28连接,右侧的导向套26的一端与条形槽11的内壁通过推力弹簧25连接,推力弹簧25、拉力弹簧28套设在横杆27外部,训练者坐在座椅21上,双脚放在竖板22的顶面并与挡板23想的斜面相配合,用力蹬挡板23,就能够推动座椅21移动,座椅21通过支撑腿24带动导向套26沿横杆27移动,能够对座椅21起到导向的作用,通过拉力弹簧28与推力弹簧25能够对座椅施加压力,从而能对训练者腿部起到训练的作用。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present embodiment specifically discloses a physical training device for sports professionals, including a base 1, a leg training component 2 is arranged on the top surface of the base 1, and the leg training component 2 includes a seat 21, a vertical plate 22 and a baffle 23, the vertical plate 22 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1, the baffle 23 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vertical plate 22, and the side of the baffle 23 close to the seat 21 is an inclined surface, a support leg 24 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the seat 21, a guide sleeve 26 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support leg 24, a cross bar 27 is slidably connected in two adjacent guide sleeves 26 on the left and right, a strip groove 11 is provided on the top surface of the base 1, and the end of the cross bar 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding strip groove 11 One end of the guide sleeve 26 on the left is connected to the inner wall of the strip groove 11 through a tension spring 28, and one end of the guide sleeve 26 on the right is connected to the inner wall of the strip groove 11 through a thrust spring 25. The thrust spring 25 and the tension spring 28 are sleeved on the outside of the cross bar 27. The trainee sits on the seat 21, puts both feet on the top surface of the vertical board 22 and cooperates with the inclined surface of the baffle 23. By pushing the baffle 23 hard, the seat 21 can be pushed to move. The seat 21 drives the guide sleeve 26 to move along the cross bar 27 through the support legs 24, which can guide the seat 21. The tension spring 28 and the thrust spring 25 can apply pressure to the seat, thereby training the trainee's legs.
底座1顶面的一侧固定安装两个对称设置的竖筒3,竖筒3内滑动设置竖杆4,竖杆4的下端与竖筒3的底部通过液压缸5连接,两根竖杆4之间设置举重器6,举重器6包括举重杆61、配重块62和限位螺套63,举重杆61的两端带有螺纹,举重杆61的两端均套装配重块62,配重块62的两侧均设有限位螺套63,限位螺套63与举重杆61的端部螺纹连接,竖杆4的上端开设条形透槽41,举重杆61的两端穿过条形透槽41并能沿条形透槽41移动,举重杆61的中部设置防滑套64,转动举重杆61两端最外部的限位螺套63并取下限位螺套63,在举重杆61的端部增加或减少配重块62,并拧紧最外部的限位螺套63,训练者站在顶面1顶面的最左侧,双手握在防滑套64上,就能够进行举重,举重杆61位于条形透槽41内,当训练者失手时,举重杆61会落在能够对条形透槽41内,能够对条形透槽41举重杆61起到支撑,从而能够对训练者起到保护的作用。Two symmetrically arranged vertical cylinders 3 are fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the base 1, and a vertical rod 4 is slidably arranged in the vertical cylinder 3. The lower end of the vertical rod 4 is connected to the bottom of the vertical cylinder 3 through a hydraulic cylinder 5. A weight lifter 6 is arranged between the two vertical rods 4. The weight lifter 6 includes a weight lifting rod 61, a counterweight block 62 and a limiting screw sleeve 63. Both ends of the weight lifting rod 61 are threaded, and both ends of the weight lifting rod 61 are equipped with counterweight blocks 62. Both sides of the counterweight block 62 are provided with limiting screw sleeves 63. The limiting screw sleeves 63 are threadedly connected to the ends of the weight lifting rod 61. A strip through groove 41 is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod 4. Both ends of the weight lifting rod 61 pass through the strip through groove 41 and can be moved along The strip through groove 41 moves, an anti-slip sleeve 64 is set in the middle of the weight-lifting rod 61, the outermost limiting screw sleeves 63 at both ends of the weight-lifting rod 61 are rotated and the limiting screw sleeves 63 are removed, the counterweight block 62 is added or reduced at the end of the weight-lifting rod 61, and the outermost limiting screw sleeve 63 is tightened. The trainee stands on the leftmost side of the top surface 1, holds the anti-slip sleeve 64 with both hands, and can lift weights. The weight-lifting rod 61 is located in the strip through groove 41. When the trainee loses his hand, the weight-lifting rod 61 will fall into the strip through groove 41, which can support the weight-lifting rod 61 and thus protect the trainee.
竖杆4上设置臂力锻炼机构7,举重器6位于臂力锻炼机构7的上方,臂力锻炼机构7包括拉环71、弹力拉绳72和导向块73,拉环71与导向块73通过弹力拉绳72连接,竖杆4的中部为腔体42,腔体42上方的一侧开设通孔43,弹力拉绳72穿过通孔43并能沿通孔43移动,通孔43内转动设置导向轮,弹力拉绳72与导向轮滑动配合,腔体42内部的两侧均开设竖向槽44,导向块73的端部位于相对应的竖向槽44内并能沿竖向槽44移动,腔体42内固定安装伸缩杆74,伸缩杆74的伸缩端与导向块73的底面固定连接,伸缩杆74的伸缩端套装压缩弹簧75,压缩弹簧75的下端与伸缩杆74的固定端连接,压缩弹簧75的上端与导向块73的底面固定连接,训练者手握拉环71,拉环71通过弹力拉绳72带动导向块73沿竖向槽44移动,导向块73带动伸缩杆74的伸缩端和压缩弹簧75向上移动,压缩弹簧75能够给训练者一个压力,从而能够对训练者的臂力进行训练。An arm strength training mechanism 7 is arranged on the vertical rod 4, and the weight lifter 6 is located above the arm strength training mechanism 7. The arm strength training mechanism 7 includes a pull ring 71, an elastic pull rope 72 and a guide block 73. The pull ring 71 and the guide block 73 are connected by the elastic pull rope 72. The middle part of the vertical rod 4 is a cavity 42, and a through hole 43 is arranged on one side above the cavity 42. The elastic pull rope 72 passes through the through hole 43 and can move along the through hole 43. A guide wheel is rotatably arranged in the through hole 43, and the elastic pull rope 72 is slidably matched with the guide wheel. Vertical grooves 44 are arranged on both sides of the cavity 42, and the ends of the guide blocks 73 are located in the corresponding vertical grooves 44 and can move along the vertical grooves 44. Movement, a telescopic rod 74 is fixedly installed in the cavity 42, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide block 73, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 74 is fitted with a compression spring 75, the lower end of the compression spring 75 is connected to the fixed end of the telescopic rod 74, the upper end of the compression spring 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide block 73, the trainer holds the pull ring 71, the pull ring 71 drives the guide block 73 to move along the vertical groove 44 through the elastic pull rope 72, the guide block 73 drives the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 74 and the compression spring 75 to move upward, the compression spring 75 can give the trainer a pressure, so as to train the trainer's arm strength.
需要说明的是,上述实施例只是针对本申请的技术方案和技术特征进行具体、清楚的描述。而对于本领域技术人员而言,属于现有技术或者公知常识的方案或特征,在上面实施例中就不作详细地描述了。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions of the technical solutions and technical features of the present application. For those skilled in the art, solutions or features that belong to the prior art or common knowledge are not described in detail in the above embodiments.
另外,本申请的技术方案不只局限于上述的实施例,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,从而可以形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, the technical solutions of the present application are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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