CN221712681U - Multifunctional bolster - Google Patents
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- CN221712681U CN221712681U CN202323252654.7U CN202323252654U CN221712681U CN 221712681 U CN221712681 U CN 221712681U CN 202323252654 U CN202323252654 U CN 202323252654U CN 221712681 U CN221712681 U CN 221712681U
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000003144 pneumothorax Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及护垫技术领域,具体涉及一种多功能垫枕。The utility model relates to the technical field of pads, in particular to a multifunctional pad pillow.
背景技术Background Art
目前在进行胸部静脉穿刺时,当穿刺角度不够时,常使用床单折叠后放置于背部,或用一个枕头放置于背部,或由护士或家属固定患者体位,但效果不佳且浪费人力。患者在操作中舒适度降低,且仍有可能胸背部展开的角度仍不够,或过度展开现象,胸部穿刺因展开角度不够,出现气胸、穿刺失败的几率增大,鉴于此,本申请提出一种多功能垫枕。At present, when the puncture angle is not enough during chest vein puncture, a folded bed sheet is often used and placed on the back, or a pillow is placed on the back, or the nurse or family member fixes the patient's position, but the effect is not good and wastes manpower. The patient's comfort is reduced during the operation, and there is still a possibility that the chest and back angles are still not enough, or there is an over-expansion phenomenon. Due to the insufficient expansion angle of chest puncture, the probability of pneumothorax and puncture failure increases. In view of this, the present application proposes a multifunctional pillow.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服现有技术中存在的缺点和不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种多功能垫枕,使用方便,实用性强,提高患者胸腔穿刺时的舒适度,便于寻找合适的胸背部展开的角度。In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional pillow that is easy to use and has strong practicality, improves the patient's comfort during thoracotomy, and facilitates finding a suitable angle for unfolding the chest and back.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种多功能垫枕,包括垫子,所述垫子上端面的前端设有枕头,所述垫子上端面的一侧设有背垫,所述垫子上端面的另一侧设有抱枕,所述背垫的上端面开设有贯穿背垫两侧面的容置槽,所述背垫靠近抱枕的侧面设有凹槽,所述凹槽的内壁呈弧形面。A multifunctional cushion pillow comprises a cushion, wherein a pillow is provided at the front end of the upper end surface of the cushion, a back cushion is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the cushion, a hugging pillow is provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the cushion, a receiving groove penetrating through the two side surfaces of the back cushion is formed on the upper end surface of the back cushion, a groove is provided on the side of the back cushion close to the hugging pillow, and the inner wall of the groove is an arc-shaped surface.
进一步的,所述抱枕包括腹部枕以及与腹部枕的后端面连接的腿部枕,所述腹部枕的厚度大于腿部枕的厚度。Furthermore, the hugging pillow comprises an abdominal pillow and a leg pillow connected to the rear end surface of the abdominal pillow, and the thickness of the abdominal pillow is greater than the thickness of the leg pillow.
进一步的,所述垫子为充气垫。Furthermore, the cushion is an inflatable cushion.
进一步的,所述枕头为充气枕头。Furthermore, the pillow is an inflatable pillow.
进一步的,所述抱枕为充气抱枕。Furthermore, the pillow is an inflatable pillow.
进一步的,所述垫子与充气装置连通。Furthermore, the cushion is connected to an inflatable device.
进一步的,所述多功能垫枕还包括第一通气管,所述第一通气管的一端与枕头相通,所述第一通气管的另一端与垫子相通,所述第一通气管设有第一夹子。Furthermore, the multifunctional pillow also includes a first ventilation pipe, one end of which is connected to the pillow, the other end of which is connected to the cushion, and the first ventilation pipe is provided with a first clip.
进一步的,所述多功能垫枕还包括第二通气管,所述第二通气管的一端与背垫相通,所述第二通气管的另一端与垫子相通,所述第二通气管设有第二夹子。Furthermore, the multifunctional pillow also includes a second ventilation pipe, one end of the second ventilation pipe is communicated with the back pad, the other end of the second ventilation pipe is communicated with the cushion, and the second ventilation pipe is provided with a second clip.
进一步的,所述多功能垫枕还包括第三通气管,所述第三通气管的一端与抱枕相通,所述第三通气管的另一端与垫子相通,所述第三通气管设有第三夹子。Furthermore, the multifunctional pillow also includes a third ventilation pipe, one end of the third ventilation pipe is connected to the pillow, the other end of the third ventilation pipe is connected to the cushion, and the third ventilation pipe is provided with a third clip.
进一步的,还包括多个第一连接件以及与对应第一连接件可拆卸连接的多个第二连接件,多个所述第一连接件分别与枕头、抱枕以及背垫的下端面连接,所述第二连接件与垫子的上端面连接,多个所述第二连接件分别位于对应的第一连接件的下端。Furthermore, it includes multiple first connecting members and multiple second connecting members detachably connected to the corresponding first connecting members, the multiple first connecting members are respectively connected to the lower end surfaces of the pillow, the cushion and the back cushion, the second connecting members are connected to the upper end surface of the cushion, and the multiple second connecting members are respectively located at the lower ends of the corresponding first connecting members.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型的多功能垫枕结构简单,使用方便,便于提高患者在胸腔穿刺的舒适度,寻找合适的胸背部展开的角度。所述背垫用于使患者保持侧卧位,其中所述容置槽用于供用于胸腔穿刺的针刺装置放置,便于针刺装置的针刺对准患者的穿刺点,为操作医师留出手术操作空间,实现方便快捷地穿刺,其中凹槽的纵截面呈人体背部弧形,使凹槽面更贴合患者的后背,增加舒适度;所述枕头便于患者舒适地侧躺;所述抱枕用于固定调节患者可倾斜的体位,同时防坠床,安全性高。Beneficial effects of the utility model: The multifunctional cushion pillow of the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. It is convenient to improve the comfort of patients during thoracic puncture and find a suitable angle for the chest and back to unfold. The back cushion is used to keep the patient in a side-lying position, wherein the accommodating groove is used to place the acupuncture device used for thoracic puncture, which is convenient for the acupuncture device to align the puncture point of the patient, leaving surgical operation space for the operating physician, and realizing convenient and quick puncture, wherein the longitudinal section of the groove is in the shape of an arc of the human back, so that the groove surface fits the patient's back better and increases comfort; the pillow is convenient for the patient to lie on his side comfortably; the pillow is used to fix and adjust the patient's tiltable position, and prevent falling from the bed at the same time, with high safety.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为多功能垫枕的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional pillow.
附图标记包括:Reference numerals include:
1、垫子;2、枕头;3、背垫;31、容置槽;32、凹槽;4、抱枕;41、腹部枕;42、腿部枕;5、第一通气管;51、第一夹子;6、第二通气管;61、第二夹子;7、第三通气管;71、第三夹子。1. Cushion; 2. Pillow; 3. Back pad; 31. Accommodation groove; 32. Groove; 4. Cushion; 41. Abdominal pillow; 42. Leg pillow; 5. First ventilation pipe; 51. First clip; 6. Second ventilation pipe; 61. Second clip; 7. Third ventilation pipe; 71. Third clip.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了便于本领域技术人员的理解,下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明,实施方式提及的内容并非对本实用新型的限定。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1所示,一种多功能垫枕,包括垫子1,所述垫子1上端面的前端设有枕头2,所述垫子1上端面的一侧设有背垫3,所述垫子1上端面的另一侧设有抱枕4,所述背垫3的上端面开设有贯穿背垫3两侧面的容置槽31,所述背垫3靠近抱枕4的侧面设有凹槽32,所述凹槽32的内壁呈弧形面,所述弧形面与人体背部相符。As shown in Figure 1, a multifunctional cushion pillow includes a cushion 1, a pillow 2 is provided at the front end of the upper end surface of the cushion 1, a back cushion 3 is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the cushion 1, and a pillow 4 is provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the cushion 1. The upper end surface of the back cushion 3 is provided with a receiving groove 31 that runs through the two side surfaces of the back cushion 3, and the side of the back cushion 3 close to the pillow 4 is provided with a groove 32, and the inner wall of the groove 32 is an arc-shaped surface, which conforms to the back of the human body.
本实用新型的多功能垫枕结构简单,使用方便,便于提高患者在胸腔穿刺的舒适度,寻找合适的胸背部展开的角度。所述背垫3用于使患者保持侧卧位,其中所述容置槽31用于供用于胸腔穿刺的针刺装置放置,便于针刺装置的针刺对准患者的穿刺点,为操作医师留出手术操作空间,实现方便快捷地穿刺,其中凹槽32的内壁呈人体背部弧形面,使凹槽32内壁更贴合患者的后背,增加舒适度;所述枕头2便于患者舒适地侧躺,同时在行超声引导下甲状腺穿刺时枕头2亦可作颈椎枕,起到暴露患者甲状腺的作用;所述抱枕4用于固定调节患者可倾斜的体位,同时防坠床,安全性高。所述多功能垫枕实用性强,使得患者可以舒适放松的侧躺的同时,也可以方便快捷地实现胸腔穿刺,降低患者的痛楚,安全性高。The multifunctional cushion of the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. It is convenient to improve the comfort of the patient during thoracotomy and find a suitable angle for the chest and back to unfold. The back cushion 3 is used to keep the patient in a side-lying position, wherein the accommodating groove 31 is used to place the acupuncture device for thoracotomy, which is convenient for the acupuncture device to align the acupuncture point of the patient, leaving surgical operation space for the operating physician, and realizing convenient and quick puncture. The inner wall of the groove 32 is an arc-shaped surface of the back of the human body, so that the inner wall of the groove 32 fits the back of the patient more closely, increasing the comfort; the pillow 2 is convenient for the patient to lie on the side comfortably, and the pillow 2 can also be used as a cervical pillow when performing thyroid puncture under ultrasound guidance, which plays a role in exposing the patient's thyroid; the pillow 4 is used to fix and adjust the patient's tiltable position, and prevent falling from the bed at the same time, with high safety. The multifunctional cushion is highly practical, so that the patient can lie on the side comfortably and relax, and can also realize thoracotomy conveniently and quickly, reducing the patient's pain, and having high safety.
在本实施例中,所述背垫3远离凹槽32的侧面与背垫的侧面之间的夹角呈90°,使用时可将背垫3远离凹槽32的侧面贴向患者的背部,使得患者侧躺时,背部的中轴线与垫子的中轴线重合,用于小儿髋关节彩超检查。In this embodiment, the angle between the side of the back pad 3 away from the groove 32 and the side of the back pad is 90°. When in use, the side of the back pad 3 away from the groove 32 can be placed against the patient's back, so that when the patient lies on his side, the central axis of the back coincides with the central axis of the pad, which is used for color Doppler ultrasound examination of the pediatric hip joint.
进一步的,所述抱枕4包括腹部枕41以及与腹部枕41的后端面连接的腿部枕42,所述腹部枕41的厚度比腿部枕42的厚度大,便于腿部枕42置于双腿之间。所述腹部枕41可对患者的腹部起到支撑,调节患者可倾斜的体位;所述腿部枕42用于夹于双腿之间,保持髋关节伸直位,防止内旋,以增加舒适度。Furthermore, the pillow 4 includes an abdominal pillow 41 and a leg pillow 42 connected to the rear end of the abdominal pillow 41. The thickness of the abdominal pillow 41 is greater than that of the leg pillow 42, so that the leg pillow 42 can be placed between the legs. The abdominal pillow 41 can support the abdomen of the patient and adjust the patient's tilted body position; the leg pillow 42 is used to be clamped between the legs to keep the hip joint in an extended position and prevent internal rotation to increase comfort.
在本实施例中,所述腹部枕41呈中间高两边低,便于患者的胸部舒适地倚靠腹部枕41,所述腹部枕41的中部厚度为23-28cm,所述腿部枕42的厚度为5-6cm。In this embodiment, the abdominal pillow 41 is higher in the middle and lower on both sides, so that the patient's chest can comfortably lean against the abdominal pillow 41. The middle thickness of the abdominal pillow 41 is 23-28 cm, and the thickness of the leg pillow 42 is 5-6 cm.
进一步的,所述垫子1为充气垫,充气时可防压疮,其中在患者抢救状态下可放气,以便在硬板床上实施有效心脏按压,功能性强,且易于收纳。Furthermore, the cushion 1 is an inflatable cushion, which can prevent pressure sores when inflated, and can be deflated when the patient is in a state of emergency so as to implement effective cardiac compression on a hard bed. It has strong functionality and is easy to store.
进一步的,所述枕头2为充气枕头2,可便于根据患者体型和睡眠姿势选择舒适的枕头2高度,且易于收纳。Furthermore, the pillow 2 is an inflatable pillow 2, which can facilitate selection of a comfortable pillow 2 height according to the patient's body shape and sleeping posture, and is easy to store.
进一步的,所述抱枕4为充气抱枕4,可便于根据患者体型和睡眠姿势选择舒适的抱枕4厚度,且易于收纳。Furthermore, the pillow 4 is an inflatable pillow 4, which can be convenient for selecting a comfortable pillow 4 thickness according to the patient's body shape and sleeping posture, and is easy to store.
进一步的,所述多功能垫枕还包括第一通气管5,所述第一通气管5的一端与枕头2相通,所述第一通气管5的另一端与垫子1相通,所述第一通气管5设有第一夹子51。所述第一夹子51用于控制第一通气管5是否通气,方便快捷。Furthermore, the multifunctional pillow further comprises a first ventilation pipe 5, one end of which is in communication with the pillow 2, and the other end of which is in communication with the cushion 1, and the first ventilation pipe 5 is provided with a first clip 51. The first clip 51 is used to control whether the first ventilation pipe 5 is ventilated, which is convenient and quick.
进一步的,所述多功能垫枕还包括第二通气管6,所述第二通气管6的一端与背垫3相通,所述第二通气管6的另一端与垫子1相通,所述第二通气管6设有第二夹子61。所述第二夹子61用于控制第二通气管6是否通气,方便快捷。Furthermore, the multifunctional pillow further comprises a second ventilation pipe 6, one end of which is in communication with the back cushion 3, and the other end of which is in communication with the cushion 1, and the second ventilation pipe 6 is provided with a second clip 61. The second clip 61 is used to control whether the second ventilation pipe 6 is ventilated, which is convenient and quick.
进一步的,所述多功能垫枕还包括第三通气管7,所述第三通气管7的一端与抱枕4相通,所述第三通气管7的另一端与垫子1相通,所述第三通气管7设有第三夹子71。所述第三夹子71用于控制第三通气管7是否通气,方便快捷。Furthermore, the multifunctional pillow further comprises a third ventilation pipe 7, one end of the third ventilation pipe 7 is in communication with the pillow 4, the other end of the third ventilation pipe 7 is in communication with the cushion 1, and the third ventilation pipe 7 is provided with a third clip 71. The third clip 71 is used to control whether the third ventilation pipe 7 is ventilated, which is convenient and quick.
进一步的,所述垫子1与充气装置连通。即充气装置通过垫子1分别与枕头2、背垫3和抱枕4连通,节省占地面积,同时第一夹子51、第二夹子61和第三夹子71分别控制第一通气管5、第二通气管6和第三通气管7是否通气,以分别控制枕头2、背垫3和抱枕4充气,使得垫子1充气以及放气过程中分别与枕头2、背垫3和抱枕4可以分别工作,简单实用。Furthermore, the cushion 1 is connected to the inflating device. That is, the inflating device is connected to the pillow 2, the back cushion 3 and the hugging pillow 4 respectively through the cushion 1, so as to save floor space. Meanwhile, the first clip 51, the second clip 61 and the third clip 71 respectively control whether the first ventilation pipe 5, the second ventilation pipe 6 and the third ventilation pipe 7 are ventilated, so as to respectively control the inflation of the pillow 2, the back cushion 3 and the hugging pillow 4, so that the cushion 1 can work with the pillow 2, the back cushion 3 and the hugging pillow 4 respectively during inflation and deflation, which is simple and practical.
进一步的,所述多功能垫枕还包括多个第一连接件以及与对应第一连接件可拆卸连接的多个第二连接件,多个所述第一连接件分别与枕头2、抱枕4以及背垫3的下端面连接,多个所述第二连接件均与垫子1的上端面连接,多个所述第二连接件分别位于对应的第一连接件的下端。所述第一连接件和第二连接件的相互配合,可以根据患者的体型调节枕头2、抱枕4以及背垫3的位置,便于患者拥有舒适的体位,适用范围广。同时在患者抢救状态下可立即移除枕头2以开放患者的气道。Furthermore, the multifunctional cushion pillow also includes a plurality of first connecting members and a plurality of second connecting members detachably connected to the corresponding first connecting members, wherein the plurality of first connecting members are respectively connected to the lower end surfaces of the pillow 2, the hugging pillow 4 and the back cushion 3, and the plurality of second connecting members are all connected to the upper end surface of the cushion 1, and the plurality of second connecting members are respectively located at the lower end of the corresponding first connecting members. The mutual cooperation of the first connecting member and the second connecting member can adjust the position of the pillow 2, the hugging pillow 4 and the back cushion 3 according to the patient's body shape, so that the patient can have a comfortable body position, and the application range is wide. At the same time, the pillow 2 can be immediately removed to open the patient's airway when the patient is in a state of emergency.
在本实施中,所述第一连接件和第二连接件均为魔术贴,操作简单。In this embodiment, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are both Velcro, which is easy to operate.
以上内容仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员,依据本实用新型的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| CN202323252654.7U CN221712681U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Multifunctional bolster |
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