CN221709715U - Solar photovoltaic panel support structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and discloses a solar photovoltaic panel support structure, including a support frame, a rotating plate is provided on the top surface of the support frame, a movable frame is fixed on the top surface of the rotating plate, a mounting frame is provided inside the movable frame, a clamping assembly for fixing the solar photovoltaic panel is provided inside the mounting frame, a cleaning assembly for cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel is provided on the top surface of the mounting frame, the clamping assembly can be moved and adjusted in the mounting frame to clamp the solar photovoltaic panel placed inside, this design enables the support structure to be adjusted and changed according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the support structure, and when the photovoltaic panel needs to be repaired and replaced, the clamping assembly makes the maintenance of the photovoltaic panel more convenient and quick, and the cleaning assembly enables the photovoltaic panel to clean the dust accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel after long-term use, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

Description

A solar photovoltaic panel support structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel bracket structure.

Background Art

New energy is one of the five most decisive technological fields in the development of the world economy in the 21st century. Solar energy is a clean, efficient and inexhaustible new energy source. Photovoltaic power generation has the advantages of being safe, reliable, noise-free, pollution-free, with few restrictions, low failure rate and easy maintenance. It plays a very unique role in the reality of the vast and cold western region of my country, with diverse terrain and scattered population. The installation of solar panels requires the use of brackets.

For example, the utility model with announcement number CN215420154U discloses a reinforced base structure for mounting a solar photovoltaic panel bracket, which involves a field including photovoltaic panels, wherein the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel is connected with four groups of base brackets, and the top of each group of base brackets is provided with a reinforcement hole, a power column is arranged inside the reinforcement hole, and the bottom end of the power column is connected with a power head, and a plurality of reinforcement plates are arranged inside the base bracket below the power head. The utility model realizes the pre-fixing effect through a convex block, a No. 1 mounting hole, a groove, a No. 2 mounting hole, etc., by lifting the photovoltaic panel so that the connectors around it are aligned with the base bracket respectively, and rotating the connector to insert the top of the base bracket into the No. 1 mounting hole. When the four connectors are inserted, the photovoltaic panel is then shaken to make the convex block at the bottom of the connector enter the groove at the top of the splicing joint to complete the pre-fixing, thereby facilitating the subsequent fixing of the fixing bolt and the wiring connection.

In the process of implementing this application, it was found that the technology has the following problems: when installing the solar photovoltaic panel, the solar photovoltaic panel bracket not only needs to fix the photovoltaic panel to the bracket with screws, but also cannot adjust the bracket structure according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, resulting in poor adaptability of the bracket structure.

For this purpose, a solar photovoltaic panel support structure is proposed.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when installing a solar photovoltaic panel bracket, not only the photovoltaic panel needs to be fixed to the bracket by screws, but the bracket structure cannot be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, resulting in poor adaptability of the bracket structure. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel bracket structure.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

A solar photovoltaic panel support structure includes a supporting frame, a rotating plate is provided on the top surface of the supporting frame, and the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the supporting frame, a movable frame is fixed on the top surface of the rotating plate, a mounting frame is provided inside the movable frame, and the mounting frame is movably connected to the movable frame, a clamping assembly for fixing the solar photovoltaic panel is provided inside the mounting frame, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel is provided on the top surface of the mounting frame.

Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate, and the clamping plate passes through the side of the mounting frame, and the clamping plate is movably connected to the mounting frame, a fixing block is fixed to the side of the mounting frame, a bidirectional threaded rod is provided between the fixing blocks, and the bidirectional threaded rod is movably connected to the fixing block, and the bidirectional threaded rod is respectively threadedly connected to the clamping plate.

Furthermore, a movable groove is opened on the bottom surface of the mounting frame, and a limit plate and an adjusting threaded rod are arranged in the movable groove, and the limit plate and the adjusting threaded rod are movably connected to the movable groove respectively, and the limit plate is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod, and one end of the adjusting threaded rod passes through the side of the mounting frame.

Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the top surface of the mounting frame, and the cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate, a guide block is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the guide block is slidably connected to the guide groove, a reciprocating screw is provided in the guide groove, and the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the guide block, a reciprocating motor is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw, and brushes are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

Furthermore, a rotating motor is provided in the support frame, and an output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate; a flip motor is provided in the movable frame, and an output end of the flip motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting frame.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

The utility model provides a clamping component in the installation frame, and a cleaning component on the top surface of the installation frame. The clamping component can be moved and adjusted in the installation frame to clamp the solar photovoltaic panel placed inside. This design allows the bracket structure to be adjusted and changed according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the bracket structure. Moreover, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be repaired and replaced, the clamping component makes the maintenance of the photovoltaic panel more convenient and quick, and the cleaning component allows the dust accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel after long-term use, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of the utility model;

Figure 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the utility model;

FIG3 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG4 is an exploded view of the structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.

Figure numerals: 1. Clamping assembly; 101. Clamping plate; 102. Limiting plate; 103. Adjusting threaded rod; 104. Bidirectional threaded rod; 2. Movable frame; 3. Rotating plate; 4. Support frame; 5. Cleaning assembly; 501. Reciprocating screw rod; 502. Mounting plate; 503. Brush; 504. Guide block; 505. Reciprocating motor; 6. Flipping motor; 7. Rotating motor; 8. Guide groove; 9. Movable groove; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Fixed block.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiment of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, it includes a supporting frame 4, the top surface of the supporting frame 4 is provided with a rotating plate 3, and the rotating plate 3 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 4, the top surface of the rotating plate 3 is fixed with a movable frame 2, the movable frame 2 is provided with a mounting frame 10, and the mounting frame 10 is movably connected to the movable frame 2, the mounting frame 10 is provided with a clamping component 1 for fixing the solar photovoltaic panel, and the top surface of the mounting frame 10 is provided with a cleaning component 5 for cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel.

The clamping assembly 1 can be moved and adjusted within the mounting frame 10 to clamp the solar photovoltaic panel placed inside. This design allows the support structure to be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the support structure. Moreover, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be repaired or replaced, the clamping assembly 1 makes the maintenance of the photovoltaic panel more convenient and quick, and the cleaning assembly 5 allows the dust accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel after long-term use, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

As shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, the clamping assembly 1 includes a clamping plate 101, and the clamping plate 101 passes through the side of the mounting frame 10, and the clamping plate 101 is movably connected to the mounting frame 10, a fixing block 11 is fixed to the side of the mounting frame 10, a bidirectional threaded rod 104 is provided between the fixing blocks 11, and the bidirectional threaded rod 104 is movably connected to the fixing block 11, and the bidirectional threaded rod 104 is respectively threadedly connected to the clamping plate 101, a movable groove 9 is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 10, a limit plate 102 and an adjusting threaded rod 103 are provided in the movable groove 9, and the limit plate 102 and the adjusting threaded rod 103 are respectively movably connected to the movable groove 9, and the limit plate 102 is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded rod 103, and one end of the adjusting threaded rod 103 passes through the side of the mounting frame 10.

When installing the solar photovoltaic panel, put the photovoltaic panel into the installation frame 10 and place it between the two clamping plates 101. Then, by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 104, adjust the clamping plates 101 to a suitable distance. Then, by rotating the adjusting threaded rod 103, the limit plate 102 will push the side of the photovoltaic panel to limit the position, thereby fixing the position of the solar photovoltaic panel. When the solar photovoltaic panel needs to be repaired or replaced, just rotate the adjusting threaded rod 103 and the bidirectional threaded rod 104.

As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 5, a guide groove 8 is provided on the top surface of the mounting frame 10, and the cleaning assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 502, a guide block 504 is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 502, and the guide block 504 is slidably connected to the guide groove 8, a reciprocating screw 501 is provided in the guide groove 8, and the reciprocating screw 501 is threadedly connected to the guide block 504, a reciprocating motor 505 is fixed at one end of the reciprocating screw 501, brushes 503 are evenly provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 502, a rotating motor 7 is provided in the supporting frame 4, and the output end of the rotating motor 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate 3, a flip motor 6 is provided in the movable frame 2, and the output end of the flip motor 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame 10.

After the solar photovoltaic panel has been used for a long time, a large amount of dust accumulates on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. Then, under the action of the reciprocating motor 505 and the reciprocating screw 501, the guide block 504 on the bottom of the mounting plate 502 moves back and forth along the guide groove 8, so that the brush 503 cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The rotating motor 7 and the flip motor 6 in the device enable the installed photovoltaic panel to be adjusted and turned according to the position of the sun, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency.

In summary: the clamping assembly 1 can be moved and adjusted in the installation frame 10 to clamp the solar photovoltaic panel placed inside. This design allows the bracket structure to be adjusted and changed according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the bracket structure. Moreover, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be repaired or replaced, the clamping assembly 1 makes the maintenance of the photovoltaic panel more convenient and quick, and the cleaning assembly 5 allows the photovoltaic panel to clean the dust accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel after long-term use, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. When installing the solar photovoltaic panel, place the photovoltaic panel in the installation frame 10, place it between the two clamping plates 101, and then adjust the clamping plates 101 to a suitable distance by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 104, and then Then, by rotating the adjusting threaded rod 103, the limit plate 102 will push the side of the photovoltaic panel to limit the position, thereby fixing the position of the solar photovoltaic panel. When the solar photovoltaic panel needs to be repaired or replaced, just rotate the adjusting threaded rod 103 and the bidirectional threaded rod 104. After the solar photovoltaic panel has been used for a long time, a large amount of dust accumulates on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. Then, under the action of the reciprocating motor 505 and the reciprocating screw rod 501, the guide block 504 on the bottom of the mounting plate 502 moves back and forth along the guide groove 8, so that the brush 503 cleans the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the rotating motor 7 and the flip motor 6 in the device enable the installed photovoltaic panel to be adjusted and steered according to the position of the sun, thereby improving the utilization rate of solar energy.

The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A solar photovoltaic panel support structure, comprising a support frame (4), characterized in that: a rotating plate (3) is provided on the top surface of the support frame (4), and the rotating plate (3) is rotatably connected to the support frame (4), a movable frame (2) is fixed on the top surface of the rotating plate (3), a mounting frame (10) is provided inside the movable frame (2), and the mounting frame (10) is movably connected to the movable frame (2), a clamping assembly (1) for fixing the solar photovoltaic panel is provided inside the mounting frame (10), and a cleaning assembly (5) for cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel is provided on the top surface of the mounting frame (10). 2. A solar photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping assembly (1) includes a clamping plate (101), and the clamping plate (101) passes through the side of the mounting frame (10), and the clamping plate (101) is movably connected to the mounting frame (10), a fixing block (11) is fixed to the side of the mounting frame (10), a bidirectional threaded rod (104) is provided between the fixing blocks (11), and the bidirectional threaded rod (104) is movably connected to the fixing block (11), and the bidirectional threaded rod (104) is respectively threadedly connected to the clamping plate (101). 3. A solar photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: a movable groove (9) is opened on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (10), and a limit plate (102) and an adjusting threaded rod (103) are arranged in the movable groove (9), and the limit plate (102) and the adjusting threaded rod (103) are respectively movably connected to the movable groove (9), and the limit plate (102) and the adjusting threaded rod (103) are threadedly connected, and one end of the adjusting threaded rod (103) passes through the side of the mounting frame (10). 4. A solar photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a guide groove (8) is provided on the top surface of the mounting frame (10), the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a mounting plate (502), a guide block (504) is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (502), and the guide block (504) is slidably connected to the guide groove (8), a reciprocating screw (501) is provided in the guide groove (8), and the reciprocating screw (501) is threadedly connected with the guide block (504), a reciprocating motor (505) is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw (501), and a brush (503) is evenly provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (502). 5. A solar photovoltaic panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating motor (7) is provided in the supporting frame (4), and the output end of the rotating motor (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate (3); a flip motor (6) is provided in the movable frame (2), and the output end of the flip motor (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame (10).