CN221705636U - Hanging type air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents
Hanging type air conditioner indoor unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN221705636U CN221705636U CN202322832686.8U CN202322832686U CN221705636U CN 221705636 U CN221705636 U CN 221705636U CN 202322832686 U CN202322832686 U CN 202322832686U CN 221705636 U CN221705636 U CN 221705636U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及空调的技术领域,尤其涉及一种挂式空调室内机。The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
背景技术Background Art
挂式空调室内机包括主体,主体的顶部到底部为主体的高度方向,主体的左侧到右侧为主体的长度方向,主体内形成有换热腔。主体包括机壳、与室内连通的换热进风口和换热出风口。在机壳内部设置有换热风扇,换热风扇用于将室内空气由换热进风口引入机壳内部,经换热器换热后由换热出风口流至室内。驱动电机与换热风扇相连接以驱动换热风扇转动。The indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner includes a main body, the height direction of the main body is from the top to the bottom, the length direction of the main body is from the left to the right, and a heat exchange cavity is formed in the main body. The main body includes a casing, a heat exchange air inlet and a heat exchange air outlet connected to the indoor room. A heat exchange fan is arranged inside the casing, and the heat exchange fan is used to introduce indoor air into the casing from the heat exchange air inlet, and flow to the indoor room from the heat exchange air outlet after heat exchange in the heat exchanger. The drive motor is connected to the heat exchange fan to drive the heat exchange fan to rotate.
在一些挂式空调室内机中,驱动电机通常设置为内转子电机,内转子电机包括定子和转子,内转子电机的定子设置于转子的外部。内转子电机通电后,转子在内转子电机的内部转动,从而带动换热风扇转动。In some wall-mounted air conditioner indoor units, the driving motor is usually set as an inner rotor motor, which includes a stator and a rotor, and the stator of the inner rotor motor is set outside the rotor. When the inner rotor motor is powered on, the rotor rotates inside the inner rotor motor, thereby driving the heat exchange fan to rotate.
内转子电机需要利用转子两侧安装的橡胶圈进行固定,由于需要设置两个橡胶圈,使得两个橡胶圈之间存在较大间距,两个橡胶圈也需要占据较大的主体的长度方向的空间,进而导致内转子电机在主体内的长度方向上所需的安装空间较大,不利于整机的小型化设计以及成本的优化。The inner rotor motor needs to be fixed by rubber rings installed on both sides of the rotor. Since two rubber rings need to be set, there is a large distance between the two rubber rings. The two rubber rings also need to occupy a larger space in the length direction of the main body, which results in a larger installation space required for the inner rotor motor in the length direction inside the main body, which is not conducive to the miniaturization design of the whole machine and cost optimization.
有鉴于此,提出本申请。In view of this, this application is filed.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。The utility model solves one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
为此,本申请提供了一种挂式空调室内机,包括:To this end, the present application provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
主体,其顶部到底部为所述主体的高度方向,其左侧到右侧为所述主体的长度方向,所述主体内形成有换热腔;A main body, wherein the height direction of the main body is from the top to the bottom, and the length direction of the main body is from the left to the right, and a heat exchange cavity is formed in the main body;
所述主体包括:The subject includes:
机壳;chassis;
换热进风口,设置于所述机壳的顶部,所述换热进风口与所述换热腔相连通;A heat exchange air inlet is arranged at the top of the housing, and the heat exchange air inlet is communicated with the heat exchange cavity;
换热出风口,设置于所述机壳的前侧,所述换热出风口与所述换热腔相连通;A heat exchange air outlet is arranged at the front side of the housing, and the heat exchange air outlet is communicated with the heat exchange cavity;
室内换热器,设置在所述换热腔内;An indoor heat exchanger is arranged in the heat exchange cavity;
换热风扇,其设于所述换热腔内并位于所述室内换热器的下方,所述换热风扇的轴向与所述主体的长度方向同向,通过所述换热风扇运转,将室内空气由所述换热进风口引入所述换热腔,经过所述室内换热器换热后,由所述换热出风口流至室内;A heat exchange fan is arranged in the heat exchange cavity and below the indoor heat exchanger, the axial direction of the heat exchange fan is in the same direction as the length direction of the main body, and the heat exchange fan is operated to introduce indoor air from the heat exchange air inlet into the heat exchange cavity, and after heat exchange in the indoor heat exchanger, the indoor air flows into the room from the heat exchange air outlet;
驱动电机,其连接于所述换热风扇的轴向的其中一端,所述驱动电机用于驱动所述换热风扇转动;A driving motor connected to one axial end of the heat exchange fan, the driving motor being used to drive the heat exchange fan to rotate;
所述驱动电机包括:The driving motor comprises:
外转子件,所述外转子件连接于所述换热风扇,所述外转子件的旋转轴线与所述换热风扇的旋转轴线同轴设置;An outer rotor component, the outer rotor component is connected to the heat exchange fan, and the rotation axis of the outer rotor component is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the heat exchange fan;
内定子件,设置于所述外转子件的内部,所述外转子件可相对于所述内定子件转动,所述内定子件的旋转轴线上设有轴承孔;An inner stator component is arranged inside the outer rotor component, the outer rotor component can rotate relative to the inner stator component, and a bearing hole is arranged on the rotation axis of the inner stator component;
第一轴承,设置于所述轴承孔中,所述第一轴承与所述内定子件滑动连接,所述换热风扇的轴向方向的其中一端与所述第一轴承转动连接;A first bearing is disposed in the bearing hole, the first bearing is slidably connected to the inner stator, and one end of the heat exchange fan in the axial direction is rotatably connected to the first bearing;
所述驱动电机通电后,所述外转子件相对于所述内定子件转动,以带动所述换热风扇转动。After the driving motor is powered on, the outer rotor component rotates relative to the inner stator component to drive the heat exchange fan to rotate.
本申请将外转子件直接连接于换热风扇,可减小驱动电机与换热风扇间的距离,进而节省驱动电机与换热风扇连接后的主体的长度方向上的空间,有利于减小挂式空调室内机的外观尺寸,起到小巧和美观效果。The present application connects the outer rotor component directly to the heat exchange fan, which can reduce the distance between the drive motor and the heat exchange fan, thereby saving space in the length direction of the main body after the drive motor and the heat exchange fan are connected, which is beneficial to reducing the appearance size of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner, achieving a compact and beautiful effect.
本申请还提供了一种挂式空调室内机,包括:The present application also provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
主体,其顶部到底部为所述主体的高度方向,其左侧到右侧为所述主体的长度方向,所述主体内形成有换热腔;A main body, wherein the height direction of the main body is from the top to the bottom, and the length direction of the main body is from the left to the right, and a heat exchange cavity is formed in the main body;
所述主体包括:The subject includes:
机壳;chassis;
换热进风口,设置于所述机壳的顶部,所述换热进风口与所述换热腔相连通;A heat exchange air inlet is arranged at the top of the housing, and the heat exchange air inlet is communicated with the heat exchange cavity;
换热出风口,设置于所述机壳的前侧,所述换热出风口与所述换热腔相连通;A heat exchange air outlet is arranged at the front side of the housing, and the heat exchange air outlet is communicated with the heat exchange cavity;
室内换热器,设置在所述换热腔内;An indoor heat exchanger is arranged in the heat exchange cavity;
换热风扇,其设于所述换热腔内并位于所述室内换热器的下方,所述换热风扇的轴向与所述主体的长度方向同向,通过所述换热风扇运转,将室内空气由所述换热进风口引入所述换热腔,经过所述室内换热器换热后,由所述换热出风口流至室内;A heat exchange fan is arranged in the heat exchange cavity and below the indoor heat exchanger, the axial direction of the heat exchange fan is in the same direction as the length direction of the main body, and the heat exchange fan is operated to introduce indoor air from the heat exchange air inlet into the heat exchange cavity, and after heat exchange in the indoor heat exchanger, the indoor air flows into the room from the heat exchange air outlet;
驱动电机,其设于所述换热风扇的轴向的其中一端,所述驱动电机用于驱动所述换热风扇转动;A driving motor, which is arranged at one end of the axial direction of the heat exchange fan, and the driving motor is used to drive the heat exchange fan to rotate;
所述驱动电机包括:The driving motor comprises:
外转子件,设置于所述换热风扇的轴向的其中一端,且与所述换热风扇相连接,所述外转子件可带动所述换热风扇同步转动;An outer rotor component is disposed at one axial end of the heat exchange fan and is connected to the heat exchange fan, and the outer rotor component can drive the heat exchange fan to rotate synchronously;
内定子件,设置于所述外转子件的内部,所述外转子件可相对于所述内定子件转动,所述内定子件的旋转轴线上设有轴承孔;An inner stator component is arranged inside the outer rotor component, the outer rotor component can rotate relative to the inner stator component, and a bearing hole is arranged on the rotation axis of the inner stator component;
第一轴承,设置于所述轴承孔中,所述第一轴承与所述内定子件滑动连接,所述换热风扇的轴向方向的其中一端与所述第一轴承转动连接;A first bearing is disposed in the bearing hole, the first bearing is slidably connected to the inner stator, and one end of the heat exchange fan in the axial direction is rotatably connected to the first bearing;
所述驱动电机通电后,所述外转子件相对于所述内定子件转动,以带动所述换热风扇转动。After the driving motor is powered on, the outer rotor component rotates relative to the inner stator component to drive the heat exchange fan to rotate.
在本申请的一些实施例中,还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, it also includes:
底座,设置在所述换热腔内,所述底座与所述室内换热器之间形成换热风道;A base is arranged in the heat exchange cavity, and a heat exchange air duct is formed between the base and the indoor heat exchanger;
所述底座包括:The base comprises:
第一限位板,连接于所述底座对应所述换热进风口的一侧,A first limiting plate is connected to a side of the base corresponding to the heat exchange air inlet,
第二限位板,连接于所述底座对应所述换热进风口的一侧,所述第二限位板与所述第一限位板之间形成风扇腔,所述换热风扇设置于所述风扇腔内;A second limiting plate is connected to a side of the base corresponding to the heat exchange air inlet, a fan cavity is formed between the second limiting plate and the first limiting plate, and the heat exchange fan is arranged in the fan cavity;
第三限位板,连接于所述底座对应所述换热进风口的一侧,所述第三限位板与所述第二限位板之间形成电机腔,至少部分所述驱动电机设置于所述电机腔内,所述内定子件固定连接于所述第三限位板。A third limiting plate is connected to a side of the base corresponding to the heat exchange air inlet, a motor cavity is formed between the third limiting plate and the second limiting plate, at least a portion of the drive motor is arranged in the motor cavity, and the inner stator is fixedly connected to the third limiting plate.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述内定子件包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the internal stator comprises:
金属支架,设置于所述外转子件的内部;A metal bracket is arranged inside the outer rotor component;
线圈,缠绕所述金属支架设置,所述线圈通电以使所述金属支架产生磁性;A coil is wound around the metal bracket, and the coil is energized to make the metal bracket magnetic;
绝缘支架,设置于线圈和所述金属支架之间,所述绝缘支架隔开所述线圈和所述金属支架,所述绝缘支架与所述第三限位板相连接。The insulating support is arranged between the coil and the metal support, the insulating support separates the coil and the metal support, and the insulating support is connected to the third limiting plate.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述外转子件设置为永磁体,所述外转子件呈环形设置。In some embodiments of the present application, the outer rotor component is configured as a permanent magnet, and the outer rotor component is configured in a ring shape.
在本申请的一些实施例中,还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, it also includes:
第二轴承,连接于所述换热风扇的轴向的其中一端,在所述换热风扇的轴向上,所述第二轴承与所述第一轴承相对设置。The second bearing is connected to one axial end of the heat exchange fan. In the axial direction of the heat exchange fan, the second bearing is arranged opposite to the first bearing.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一限位板包括第一安装部,所述第一安装部与所述第二轴承配合设置,所述第二轴承安装于所述第一安装部内。In some embodiments of the present application, the first limiting plate includes a first mounting portion, the first mounting portion is configured to cooperate with the second bearing, and the second bearing is installed in the first mounting portion.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第二限位板包括第二安装部,所述外转子件设置于所述第二安装部的内部,所述第二安装部用于避让所述外转子件。In some embodiments of the present application, the second limiting plate includes a second mounting portion, the outer rotor component is disposed inside the second mounting portion, and the second mounting portion is used to avoid the outer rotor component.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第三限位部还包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the third limiting portion further includes:
固定部,所述固定部设置于所述第三限位板远离所述换热风扇的一侧上,所述固定部用于固定控制所述驱动电机的印刷线路板。A fixing part, wherein the fixing part is arranged on a side of the third limiting plate away from the heat exchange fan, and the fixing part is used to fix a printed circuit board that controls the drive motor.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述轴承孔设置于所述金属支架的中部,所述绝缘支架的内部设置有轴承限位凸台,所述轴承限位凸台与所述轴承孔配合且插入所述轴承孔内,所述轴承限位凸台用于与所述第一轴承相抵接以对所述第一轴承限位。In some embodiments of the present application, the bearing hole is arranged in the middle part of the metal bracket, and a bearing limiting boss is arranged inside the insulating bracket. The bearing limiting boss cooperates with the bearing hole and is inserted into the bearing hole. The bearing limiting boss is used to abut against the first bearing to limit the first bearing.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是根据本申请其中一实施方式的空调器的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的整体结构示意图一;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的整体结构示意图二;FIG3 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图4是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的内部结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图5是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的底座的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图6是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的剖视图;FIG6 is a cross-sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图7是图6中A部分的放大图;FIG7 is an enlarged view of portion A in FIG6 ;
图8是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的底座的部分放大示意图;FIG8 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of a base of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图9是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的换热风扇安装位置示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of a heat exchange fan of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图10是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的驱动电机和换热风扇的结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a drive motor and a heat exchange fan of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图11是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的第一轴承的安装位置示意图一;FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the first bearing of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图12是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的第一轴承的安装位置示意图二;FIG. 12 is a second schematic diagram of the installation position of the first bearing of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图13是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式空调室内机的第一轴承安装于内定子件后的剖视图;13 is a cross-sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit after the first bearing is installed on the inner stator according to one embodiment of the present application;
图14是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式新风空调室内机的新风模块的结构示意图一;FIG14 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of a fresh air module of a wall-mounted fresh air air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图15是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式新风空调室内机的新风模块的结构示意图二;FIG. 15 is a second structural schematic diagram of a fresh air module of a wall-mounted fresh air air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图16是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式新风空调室内机的新风模块的结构示意图三;FIG16 is a third structural schematic diagram of a fresh air module of a wall-mounted fresh air air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图17是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式新风空调室内机的新风模块的结构示意图四;FIG17 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of a fresh air module of a wall-mounted fresh air air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图18是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式新风空调室内机的新风模块的结构示意图五;FIG18 is a fifth structural diagram of a fresh air module of a wall-mounted fresh air air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图19是图18中A-A向的剖视图一;Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view 1 taken along the line A-A in Fig. 18;
图20是图18中A-A向的剖视图二;Fig. 20 is a second cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 18;
图21是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式新风空调室内机的新风模块的拆分结构示意图;FIG21 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a fresh air module of a wall-mounted fresh air air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图22是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式新风空调室内机的挡板安装位置示意图;FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of a baffle of a wall mounted fresh air air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图23是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式新风空调室内机的新风壳的结构示意图;FIG23 is a schematic structural diagram of a fresh air housing of a wall-mounted fresh air air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图24是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式新风空调室内机的净化模块的结构安装示意图;FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of the structural installation of a purification module of a wall-mounted fresh air air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
图25是根据本申请其中一实施方式的挂式新风空调室内机去除净化模块的结构示意。Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wall-mounted fresh air air conditioner indoor unit without a purification module according to one embodiment of the present application.
以上各图中:主体100;机壳1;换热进风口11;换热出风口12;外导风板13;底座2;换热风道21;换热风扇3;连接轴31;新风模块4;新风蜗壳41;第一壳411;第三导轨4111;第二壳412;蜗壳出风口413;吸风口414;第二缺口416;连接孔417;新风壳42;新风壳进风口421;第一导轨423;第二导轨424;第一避让部425;第二避让部426;第一进口427;第二进口428;第一缺口429;第一卡扣43;第二卡扣44;第一卡勾45;第二卡勾46;驱动电机5;第二轴承6;新风风机8;轴连接部81;净化框9;挡板10;齿条部101;齿轮102;挡板电机103;空调室外机200;新风腔1101;换热腔1102;第一轴承1103;室内换热器1104;第一限位板22;第一安装部221;第二限位板23;第二安装部231;第三限位板24;固定部241;风扇腔25;电机腔26;外转子件51;内定子件52;金属支架521;轴承孔5211;绝缘支架522;轴承限位凸台5221。In the above figures: main body 100; casing 1; heat exchange air inlet 11; heat exchange air outlet 12; outer air guide plate 13; base 2; heat exchange air duct 21; heat exchange fan 3; connecting shaft 31; fresh air module 4; fresh air volute 41; first casing 411; third guide rail 4111; second casing 412; volute air outlet 413; air intake 414; second notch 416; connecting hole 417; fresh air casing 42; fresh air casing air inlet 421; first guide rail 423; second guide rail 424; first avoidance portion 425; second avoidance portion 426; first inlet 427; second inlet 428; first notch 429; first buckle 43; second buckle 44; first buckle Hook 45; second hook 46; drive motor 5; second bearing 6; fresh air fan 8; shaft connecting portion 81; purification frame 9; baffle 10; rack portion 101; gear 102; baffle motor 103; air conditioner outdoor unit 200; fresh air chamber 1101; heat exchange chamber 1102; first bearing 1103; indoor heat exchanger 1104; first limit plate 22; first mounting portion 221; second limit plate 23; second mounting portion 231; third limit plate 24; fixing portion 241; fan chamber 25; motor chamber 26; outer rotor component 51; inner stator component 52; metal bracket 521; bearing hole 5211; insulating bracket 522; bearing limit boss 5221.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语″中心″、″纵向″、″横向″、″长度″、″宽度″、“厚度″、″上″、″下″″前′、″后″、″左″、“右″、″竖直″、″水平″、″顶″、″底″″内″、″外″、″顺时针″、″逆时针″、″轴向″、″径向″、″周向″等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语″安装″、″相连″、″连接″、″固定″等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征″上″或″下″可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征″之上″、″上方″和″上面″可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征″之下″、″下方″和″下面″可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, a first feature being "on" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
在本实用新型中,术语″一个实施例″、″一些实施例″、″示例″、″具体示例″、或″一些示例″等意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the present utility model, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
下面,通过示例性的实施方式对本实用新型进行具体描述。然而应当理解,在没有进一步叙述的情况下,一个实施方式中的元件、结构和特征也可以有益地结合到其他实施方式中。The present invention is described in detail below by way of exemplary embodiments. However, it should be understood that, without further description, elements, structures and features in one embodiment may also be beneficially combined in other embodiments.
本实施例中,空调器包括挂式空调室内机和空调室外机In this embodiment, the air conditioner includes a wall mounted indoor air conditioner and an outdoor air conditioner.
参见图1-图13,挂式空调室内机包括主体100,主体100包括机壳1、室内换热器和换热风扇。1 to 13 , the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit includes a main body 100 , and the main body 100 includes a casing 1 , an indoor heat exchanger and a heat exchange fan.
其中,主体100具有顶部和底部,主体100顶部到主体100底部为主体100的高度方向;主体100还具有长度方向,其中,主体100左右方向的一侧部到其另一侧部为主体100的长度方向。主体100具有相对设置的前侧和后侧,其中,主体100面向用户的一侧为主体100的前侧,与主体100的前侧相对的一侧为主体100的后侧。主体100的前侧到主体100的后侧为主体100的前后方向。The main body 100 has a top and a bottom, and the height direction of the main body 100 is from the top of the main body 100 to the bottom of the main body 100; the main body 100 also has a length direction, and the length direction of the main body 100 is from one side of the main body 100 in the left-right direction to the other side of the main body 100. The main body 100 has a front side and a rear side that are arranged oppositely, and the side of the main body 100 facing the user is the front side of the main body 100, and the side opposite to the front side of the main body 100 is the rear side of the main body 100. The front side of the main body 100 to the rear side of the main body 100 is the front-back direction of the main body 100.
主体100至少包括主体100和位于主体100内的换热腔1102和新风腔1101,其中,换热腔1102和新风腔1101在主体100的长度方向上并列设置。The main body 100 at least includes the main body 100 and a heat exchange chamber 1102 and a fresh air chamber 1101 located in the main body 100 , wherein the heat exchange chamber 1102 and the fresh air chamber 1101 are arranged side by side in the length direction of the main body 100 .
机壳1设置于室内的顶部或室内上方空间,机壳1包括换热进风口15、换热出风口16、新风出风口和新风进风口,其中,换热进风口15与换热腔1102连通,换热出风口16与换热腔1102连通,新风进风口和新风出风口与新风腔1101连通。The casing 1 is arranged at the top of the room or the upper space of the room, and the casing 1 includes a heat exchange inlet 15, a heat exchange outlet 16, a fresh air outlet and a fresh air inlet, wherein the heat exchange inlet 15 is connected to the heat exchange cavity 1102, the heat exchange outlet 16 is connected to the heat exchange cavity 1102, and the fresh air inlet and the fresh air outlet are connected to the fresh air cavity 1101.
机壳1具有相对设置的前侧和后侧,其中,机壳1面向用户的一侧为机壳1的前侧。The housing 1 has a front side and a rear side that are opposite to each other, wherein the side of the housing 1 facing the user is the front side of the housing 1 .
换热进风口11和换热出风口12分别沿机壳1长度方向延伸。机壳1长度方向为挂式空调室内机安装在墙壁上时,挂式空调室内机在水平方向上平行于墙壁的方向为机壳1长度方向,即机壳1的左右方向为机壳1长度方向。The heat exchange air inlet 11 and the heat exchange air outlet 12 extend along the length direction of the casing 1. When the hanging type air conditioner indoor unit is installed on a wall, the direction of the hanging type air conditioner indoor unit parallel to the wall in the horizontal direction is the length direction of the casing 1, that is, the left and right direction of the casing 1 is the length direction of the casing 1.
换热进风口11开设于机壳1顶部,换热出风口12开设于机壳1前侧并靠近机壳1底部设置。室内空气经过换热进风口11进入机壳1内部,并经过换热出风口12流回室内。The heat exchange air inlet 11 is opened at the top of the casing 1, and the heat exchange air outlet 12 is opened at the front side of the casing 1 and arranged near the bottom of the casing 1. Indoor air enters the casing 1 through the heat exchange air inlet 11 and flows back into the room through the heat exchange air outlet 12.
新风进风口开设于机壳1的侧部,新风出风口开设于机壳1的顶部。在其他实施例中,新风进风口可开设于机壳的顶部,新风出风口也可开设于机壳1的侧部,新风进风口和新风出风口的开设位置可根据具体情景合理设置,以满足设计和使用需求。The fresh air inlet is opened at the side of the casing 1, and the fresh air outlet is opened at the top of the casing 1. In other embodiments, the fresh air inlet can be opened at the top of the casing, and the fresh air outlet can also be opened at the side of the casing 1. The opening positions of the fresh air inlet and the fresh air outlet can be reasonably set according to specific scenarios to meet design and use requirements.
室内换热器设于换热腔1102内,室内换热器用于与进入换热腔1102内的室内空气进行换热。The indoor heat exchanger is disposed in the heat exchange cavity 1102 , and is used to exchange heat with the indoor air entering the heat exchange cavity 1102 .
换热风扇3设于换热腔1102内,换热风扇3位于室内换热器1104的下方,换热风扇3设置为贯流风扇,换热风扇3的轴向与主体100的长度方向同向设置,换热风扇3用于为室内空气的流动提供动力。The heat exchange fan 3 is arranged in the heat exchange chamber 1102, and the heat exchange fan 3 is located below the indoor heat exchanger 1104. The heat exchange fan 3 is arranged as a cross-flow fan. The axial direction of the heat exchange fan 3 is arranged in the same direction as the length direction of the main body 100. The heat exchange fan 3 is used to provide power for the flow of indoor air.
在换热风扇3的驱动下,室内空气由换热进风口15进入换热腔1102内与室内换热器1104换热,换热后的室内空气由换热出风口16排出换热腔1102以流至室内。Driven by the heat exchange fan 3, the indoor air enters the heat exchange chamber 1102 through the heat exchange air inlet 15 to exchange heat with the indoor heat exchanger 1104, and the indoor air after heat exchange is discharged from the heat exchange chamber 1102 through the heat exchange air outlet 16 to flow into the room.
挂式空调室内机通常安装在室内壁面等位置。空调室外机200通常安装在室外,用于室外环境换热。The indoor unit of the wall mounted air conditioner is usually installed on a wall surface of the room, etc. The outdoor unit 200 of the air conditioner is usually installed outdoors for heat exchange in the outdoor environment.
空调室外机包括室外机壳、室外换热器和室外风机。The outdoor unit of the air conditioner includes an outdoor casing, an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor fan.
室外机壳内设有室外容纳空间,其中,室外风机、室外换热器设于室外容纳空间内。An outdoor housing is provided in the outdoor housing, wherein an outdoor fan and an outdoor heat exchanger are arranged in the outdoor housing space.
室外机壳上设有室外进风口和室外出风口,其中,室外进风口和室外出风口均与室外容纳空间连通。室外进风口用于将室外空气引入至室外容纳空间内,室外出风口用于将室外容纳空间内空气引出至室外容纳空间外。The outdoor housing is provided with an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet, wherein both the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet are connected to the outdoor accommodation space. The outdoor air inlet is used to introduce outdoor air into the outdoor accommodation space, and the outdoor air outlet is used to lead the air in the outdoor accommodation space out of the outdoor accommodation space.
在室外风机的驱动下,室外空气由室外进风口进入室外容纳空间内与室外换热器换热,换热后的室外空气由室外出风口流出室外容纳空间。Driven by the outdoor fan, outdoor air enters the outdoor accommodation space from the outdoor air inlet and exchanges heat with the outdoor heat exchanger. The outdoor air after heat exchange flows out of the outdoor accommodation space from the outdoor air outlet.
空调器还包括压缩机和节流装置,其中,节流装置用于节流。压缩机设于室外容纳空间内,节流装置也设于室外容纳空间内。The air conditioner also includes a compressor and a throttling device, wherein the throttling device is used for throttling. The compressor is arranged in the outdoor accommodation space, and the throttling device is also arranged in the outdoor accommodation space.
空调器通过使用压缩机、冷凝器、节流装置和蒸发器来执行空调器的制冷循环。制冷循环包括一系列过程,涉及压缩、冷凝、膨胀和蒸发,并向已被调节和热交换的空气供应制冷剂。The air conditioner performs the refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner by using a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device and an evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion and evaporation, and supplies refrigerant to the air that has been conditioned and heat exchanged.
压缩机将低温低压状态的制冷剂气体进行压缩排出高温高压状态的制冷剂气体。The compressor compresses the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state and discharges the refrigerant gas in a high-temperature and high-pressure state.
所排出的制冷剂气体流入冷凝器。The exhausted refrigerant gas flows into the condenser.
冷凝器将压缩后的制冷剂冷凝成液相,并且热量通过冷凝过程释放到周围环境。The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into liquid phase, and the heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
节流装置使在冷凝器中冷凝的高温高压状态的液相制冷剂膨胀为低压的液相制冷剂。The throttle device expands the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant.
蒸发器蒸发在节流装置中膨胀的制冷剂,并使处于低温低压状态的制冷剂气体返回到压缩机。The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the throttling device and returns the refrigerant gas in a low temperature and low pressure state to the compressor.
蒸发器可以通过利用制冷剂的蒸发的潜热与待冷却的材料进行热交换来实现制冷效果。在整个循环中,空调器可以调节室内空间的温度。The evaporator can achieve a refrigeration effect by utilizing the latent heat of evaporation of the refrigerant to exchange heat with the material to be cooled. In the whole cycle, the air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the indoor space.
在室内换热器1104和室外换热器两者中,其中一者为冷凝器且另一者为蒸发器,当室内换热器1104用作冷凝器时,空调器用作制热模式的加热器,当室内换热器1104用作蒸发器时,空调器用作制冷模式的冷却器。Among the indoor heat exchanger 1104 and the outdoor heat exchanger, one is a condenser and the other is an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger 1104 is used as a condenser, the air conditioner is used as a heater in the heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger 1104 is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner is used as a cooler in the cooling mode.
此外,空调器具备控制器以控制内部的空调器中各部件工作,以使空调器各个部件运行以实现空调器的各预定功能。其中,在空调器中还附属有控制装置,示例性的,控制装置具体设置为遥控器,该遥控器具有例如使用红外线或其他通信方式与控制器进行通信的功能。遥控器用于用户可以对空调器的各种控制,实现用户与空调器之间的交互。In addition, the air conditioner is equipped with a controller to control the operation of various components in the air conditioner so that the various components of the air conditioner can operate to achieve various predetermined functions of the air conditioner. Among them, the air conditioner is also equipped with a control device. For example, the control device is specifically configured as a remote controller, which has the function of communicating with the controller using infrared or other communication methods. The remote controller is used for the user to control the air conditioner in various ways and realize the interaction between the user and the air conditioner.
挂式空调室内机还包括驱动电机和第一轴承1103,驱动电机设置于换热风扇3的轴向的其中一端,驱动电机用于驱动换热风扇3转动。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a driving motor and a first bearing 1103 . The driving motor is disposed at one end of the axial direction of the heat exchange fan 3 , and the driving motor is used to drive the heat exchange fan 3 to rotate.
驱动电机设置为外转子电机,驱动电机包括:外转子件51和内定子件52。The driving motor is configured as an outer rotor motor, and the driving motor comprises an outer rotor component 51 and an inner stator component 52 .
外转子件51设置于换热风扇3的轴向的其中一端,外转子件51与换热风扇3相连接,外转子件51的旋转轴线与换热风扇3的旋转轴线同轴设置。外转子件51转动时可带动换热风扇3同步转动。The outer rotor 51 is disposed at one axial end of the heat exchange fan 3, and is connected to the heat exchange fan 3. The rotation axis of the outer rotor 51 is coaxially disposed with the rotation axis of the heat exchange fan 3. When the outer rotor 51 rotates, it can drive the heat exchange fan 3 to rotate synchronously.
内定子件52设置于外转子件51的内部,外转子件51可相对于内定子件52转动。内定子件52上设置有轴承孔5211,轴承孔5211设置在内定子件52的旋转轴线上。The inner stator 52 is disposed inside the outer rotor 51, and the outer rotor 51 can rotate relative to the inner stator 52. The inner stator 52 is provided with a bearing hole 5211, and the bearing hole 5211 is disposed on the rotation axis of the inner stator 52.
第一轴承1103设置于轴承孔5211中,第一轴承1103与定子件滑动连接,换热风扇3的轴向方向的其中一端与第一轴承1103转动连接。The first bearing 1103 is disposed in the bearing hole 5211 , the first bearing 1103 is slidably connected to the stator component, and one end of the heat exchange fan 3 in the axial direction is rotatably connected to the first bearing 1103 .
驱动电机通电后,内定子件52产生感应磁场,内定子件52产生的磁场与外转子件51产生的磁场相互作用以使得外转子件51相对于内定子件52转动,进而带动换热风扇3随外转子件51同步转动。After the drive motor is powered on, the inner stator 52 generates an induced magnetic field, which interacts with the magnetic field generated by the outer rotor 51 to cause the outer rotor 51 to rotate relative to the inner stator 52 , thereby driving the heat exchange fan 3 to rotate synchronously with the outer rotor 51 .
本实施例将驱动电机设置为外转子电机,现有的内转子电机需要在主体100的长度方向上设置两个轴承,而本实施例中的外转子电机只需在驱动电机与换热风扇3间连接一个轴承即可,相比于内转子电机节省了设置了一个轴承,降低了成本。同时缩短了换热风扇3和驱动电机连接后在主体100的长度方向上的尺寸,节省了换热腔内的设置空间,有利于减小挂式空调室内机的尺寸。In this embodiment, the driving motor is set as an outer rotor motor. The existing inner rotor motor needs to be provided with two bearings in the length direction of the main body 100, while the outer rotor motor in this embodiment only needs to be connected with one bearing between the driving motor and the heat exchange fan 3, which saves one bearing compared to the inner rotor motor and reduces the cost. At the same time, the length of the heat exchange fan 3 and the driving motor after being connected is shortened in the length direction of the main body 100, which saves the setting space in the heat exchange cavity, and is conducive to reducing the size of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner.
第一轴承1103采用滑动轴承,相比于滚动轴承,滑动轴承可增大第一轴承1103的负载能力。可设置的是滑动轴承采用橡胶滑动轴承。The first bearing 1103 is a sliding bearing, and compared with a rolling bearing, the sliding bearing can increase the load capacity of the first bearing 1103. It can be arranged that the sliding bearing is a rubber sliding bearing.
外转子件51呈环形设置,以便于外转子件51的转动。外转子件51设置为永磁体,将外转子件51注塑连接于换热风扇3,可减小驱动电机与换热风扇3间的距离,进而节省驱动电机与换热风扇3连接后的主体100的长度方向上的空间,有利于减小挂式空调室内机的外观尺寸,起到小巧和美观效果。The outer rotor 51 is arranged in a ring shape to facilitate the rotation of the outer rotor 51. The outer rotor 51 is arranged as a permanent magnet, and the outer rotor 51 is connected to the heat exchange fan 3 by injection molding, which can reduce the distance between the drive motor and the heat exchange fan 3, thereby saving space in the length direction of the main body 100 after the drive motor and the heat exchange fan 3 are connected, which is conducive to reducing the appearance size of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner, and achieving a compact and beautiful effect.
挂式空调室内机还包括底座,底座设置在换热腔内,底座与室内换热器1104之间形成有换热风道,换热风道与换热出风口相连通。经室内换热器1104换热后的空气流至换热风道内,而后经换热出风口流出至室内。The wall mounted air conditioner indoor unit also includes a base, which is arranged in the heat exchange cavity, and a heat exchange air duct is formed between the base and the indoor heat exchanger 1104, and the heat exchange air duct is connected to the heat exchange air outlet. The air after heat exchange in the indoor heat exchanger 1104 flows into the heat exchange air duct, and then flows out to the room through the heat exchange air outlet.
底座包括:第一限位板22、第二限位板23和第三限位板24,第一限位板22、第二限位板23和第三限位板24连接于底座对应换热进风口的一侧,第一限位板22、第二限位板23和第三限位板24在主体100的长度方向上并列设置。The base includes: a first limit plate 22, a second limit plate 23 and a third limit plate 24, the first limit plate 22, the second limit plate 23 and the third limit plate 24 are connected to one side of the base corresponding to the heat exchange air inlet, and the first limit plate 22, the second limit plate 23 and the third limit plate 24 are arranged side by side in the length direction of the main body 100.
第一限位板22、第二限位板23和第三限位板24与底座一体成型设置,以便于提高第一限位板22、第二限位板23和第三限位板24与底座连接处的结构强度。The first limiting plate 22 , the second limiting plate 23 and the third limiting plate 24 are integrally formed with the base, so as to improve the structural strength of the connection between the first limiting plate 22 , the second limiting plate 23 and the third limiting plate 24 and the base.
第一限位板22与第二限位板23之间限定形成风扇腔25,换热风扇3设置在风扇腔25内。第三限位板24与第二限位板23之间限定形成电机腔26,至少部分驱动电机设置于电机腔26内。内定子件52固定连接于第三限位板24,以便于固定内定子件52,防止外转子件51转动时内定子件52也转动。将内定子件52固定连接于第三限位板24也可起到通过内定子件52以支承第一轴承1103的作用,进而通过第一轴承1103来支承换热风扇3。A fan cavity 25 is defined between the first limiting plate 22 and the second limiting plate 23, and the heat exchange fan 3 is disposed in the fan cavity 25. A motor cavity 26 is defined between the third limiting plate 24 and the second limiting plate 23, and at least part of the drive motor is disposed in the motor cavity 26. The inner stator member 52 is fixedly connected to the third limiting plate 24 to fix the inner stator member 52 and prevent the inner stator member 52 from rotating when the outer rotor member 51 rotates. The inner stator member 52 is fixedly connected to the third limiting plate 24, and the first bearing 1103 is supported by the inner stator member 52, and the heat exchange fan 3 is supported by the first bearing 1103.
内定子件52包括金属支架521、线圈和绝缘支架52。金属支架521设置于外转子件51的内部,金属支架521可设置为铁芯。The inner stator component 52 includes a metal bracket 521, a coil and an insulating bracket 52. The metal bracket 521 is arranged inside the outer rotor component 51, and the metal bracket 521 can be arranged as an iron core.
线圈缠绕金属支架521设置,线圈可设置为铜线圈或铝线圈。当驱动电机通电后,电流流经缠绕金属支架521的线圈以产生感应磁场,使得金属支架521具有磁性。感应磁场与设置为永磁体的外转子件51产生的磁场相互作用,使得外转子件51相对于内定子件52转动,外转子件51转动进而带动换热风扇3同步转动。The coil is wound around the metal bracket 521, and the coil can be set as a copper coil or an aluminum coil. When the drive motor is powered on, current flows through the coil wound around the metal bracket 521 to generate an induced magnetic field, making the metal bracket 521 magnetic. The induced magnetic field interacts with the magnetic field generated by the outer rotor part 51 set as a permanent magnet, so that the outer rotor part 51 rotates relative to the inner stator part 52, and the rotation of the outer rotor part 51 drives the heat exchange fan 3 to rotate synchronously.
绝缘支架52设置于线圈和金属支架521之间,绝缘支架52可设置为塑料支架,绝缘支架52设置为一体注塑成型,绝缘支架52可隔开线圈和金属支架521,以起到对线圈和金属支架521绝缘的作用。The insulating bracket 52 is arranged between the coil and the metal bracket 521 . The insulating bracket 52 can be set as a plastic bracket. The insulating bracket 52 is set as an integral injection molding. The insulating bracket 52 can separate the coil and the metal bracket 521 to play a role in insulating the coil and the metal bracket 521 .
绝缘支架52与第三限位板24相连接,以便于固定内定子件52,防止外转子件51转动时内定子件52也转动。将绝缘支架52固定连接于第三限位板24也可起到通过绝缘支架52以支承和固定金属支架521和线圈,进而通过金属支架521来支承第一轴承1103,通过第一轴承1103来支承换热风扇3。The insulating bracket 52 is connected to the third limiting plate 24 to fix the inner stator 52 and prevent the inner stator 52 from rotating when the outer rotor 51 rotates. The insulating bracket 52 is fixedly connected to the third limiting plate 24, and the insulating bracket 52 can also be used to support and fix the metal bracket 521 and the coil, and then support the first bearing 1103 through the metal bracket 521, and support the heat exchange fan 3 through the first bearing 1103.
轴承孔5211设置在金属支架521的中部,且轴承孔5211贯穿金属支架521的中部。第一轴承1103与轴承孔5211相配合,且设置在轴承孔5211内靠近换热风扇3的一端,以便于换热风扇3与第一轴承1103相连接。The bearing hole 5211 is disposed in the middle of the metal bracket 521, and the bearing hole 5211 passes through the middle of the metal bracket 521. The first bearing 1103 matches the bearing hole 5211 and is disposed in the bearing hole 5211 near one end of the heat exchange fan 3, so that the heat exchange fan 3 is connected to the first bearing 1103.
绝缘支架52的内部设置有轴承限位凸台5221,轴承限位凸台5221与轴承孔5211配合设置,轴承限位凸台5221由轴承孔5211的远离换热风扇3的一端插入轴承孔5211内,轴承限位凸台5221在轴承孔5211内与第一轴承1103相抵接,以对第一轴承1103限位,防止第一轴承1103在主体100的长度方向上窜动。A bearing limiting boss 5221 is provided inside the insulating bracket 52, and the bearing limiting boss 5221 is matched with the bearing hole 5211. The bearing limiting boss 5221 is inserted into the bearing hole 5211 from the end of the bearing hole 5211 away from the heat exchange fan 3. The bearing limiting boss 5221 abuts against the first bearing 1103 in the bearing hole 5211 to limit the first bearing 1103 and prevent the first bearing 1103 from moving in the length direction of the main body 100.
轴承限位凸台5221在轴承孔5211内与第一轴承1103过盈配合,从而防止驱动电机在转动过程中打滑。The bearing limiting boss 5221 is interference fit with the first bearing 1103 in the bearing hole 5211, thereby preventing the driving motor from slipping during rotation.
挂式空调室内机还包括第二轴承6,第二轴承6设置为滑动轴承以提高第二轴承6的负载能力,可设置的是滑动轴承采用橡胶滑动轴承。第二轴承6连接于换热风扇3的轴向的其中一端。在换热风扇3的轴向上,第二轴承6与第一轴承1103相对设置,第二轴承6和第一轴承1103共同起到支承换热风扇3的作用。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit also includes a second bearing 6, which is configured as a sliding bearing to improve the load capacity of the second bearing 6. The sliding bearing can be configured to be a rubber sliding bearing. The second bearing 6 is connected to one end of the axial direction of the heat exchange fan 3. In the axial direction of the heat exchange fan 3, the second bearing 6 is arranged opposite to the first bearing 1103, and the second bearing 6 and the first bearing 1103 jointly play the role of supporting the heat exchange fan 3.
第一限位板22包括第一安装部221,第一安装部221设置为第一弧形槽,第一安装部221与第二轴承6配合设置,第二轴承6安装于第一安装部221内,即第二轴承6安装在第一弧形槽内,第二轴承6与第一弧形槽的底部相抵接,通过第一限位板22和第一弧形槽来支承第二轴承6。The first limiting plate 22 includes a first mounting portion 221, which is configured as a first arc-shaped groove. The first mounting portion 221 is configured in cooperation with the second bearing 6, and the second bearing 6 is mounted in the first mounting portion 221, that is, the second bearing 6 is mounted in the first arc-shaped groove, and the second bearing 6 is abutted against the bottom of the first arc-shaped groove, and the second bearing 6 is supported by the first limiting plate 22 and the first arc-shaped groove.
第二限位板23包括第二安装部231,第二安装部231设置为第二弧形槽,外转子件51安装在第二安装部231内,第二安装部231用于避让外转子件51,防止外转子件51转动时与第二限位板23发生干涉。The second limiting plate 23 includes a second mounting portion 231 which is configured as a second arc-shaped groove. The outer rotor component 51 is mounted in the second mounting portion 231 . The second mounting portion 231 is used to avoid the outer rotor component 51 to prevent the outer rotor component 51 from interfering with the second limiting plate 23 when rotating.
在一些实施例中,驱动电机设置为通过印刷线路板单独控制,为节省印刷线路板安装的空间,在第三限位板24上设置了固定部241。In some embodiments, the driving motor is configured to be individually controlled by a printed circuit board. In order to save space for installing the printed circuit board, a fixing portion 241 is provided on the third limiting plate 24 .
第三限位板24包括固定部241,固定部241设置于第三限位板24远离换热风扇3的一侧上,即固定部241设置在第三限位板24背向换热风扇3的侧面上,固定部241用于固定控制驱动电机的印刷线路板。The third limiting plate 24 includes a fixing portion 241, which is arranged on a side of the third limiting plate 24 away from the heat exchange fan 3, that is, the fixing portion 241 is arranged on the side of the third limiting plate 24 facing away from the heat exchange fan 3, and the fixing portion 241 is used to fix the printed circuit board that controls the drive motor.
可设置的是,固定部241设置为卡勾,第三限位板24上设置有多个卡勾,多个卡勾相配合以便于将印刷电路板固定连接在第三限位板24上。It can be arranged that the fixing portion 241 is arranged as a hook, and the third limiting plate 24 is provided with a plurality of hooks, and the plurality of hooks cooperate with each other to fix the printed circuit board on the third limiting plate 24 .
第三限位板24上设置有紧固孔,紧固孔贯穿第三限位板24,通过紧固件穿设第三限位板24以连接于绝缘支架52,从而将绝缘支架52固定连接在第三限位板24上。The third limiting plate 24 is provided with a fastening hole, which passes through the third limiting plate 24 . The third limiting plate 24 is connected to the insulating bracket 52 through a fastener that penetrates the third limiting plate 24 , thereby fixing the insulating bracket 52 on the third limiting plate 24 .
换热风扇3的轴向上相对的两端连接有连接轴31,两个连接轴31分别与第一轴承1103和第二轴承6对应设置,连接轴31分别插入与其对应的第一轴承1103或第二轴承6内。第一轴承1103和第二轴承6外侧的橡胶可以起到减振作用,可以降低噪音。The heat exchange fan 3 is connected to two opposite ends in the axial direction with connecting shafts 31, and the two connecting shafts 31 are respectively arranged corresponding to the first bearing 1103 and the second bearing 6, and the connecting shafts 31 are respectively inserted into the corresponding first bearing 1103 or the second bearing 6. The rubber on the outside of the first bearing 1103 and the second bearing 6 can play a vibration reduction role and reduce noise.
第一轴承1103和第二轴承6采用橡胶滑动轴承,由于橡胶的绝缘性,可以实现防电腐蚀轴承油膜的作用,提升电机的轴承寿命。The first bearing 1103 and the second bearing 6 are rubber sliding bearings. Due to the insulation of rubber, the effect of anti-electrocorrosion bearing oil film can be achieved, thereby improving the bearing life of the motor.
本实施例将驱动电机5设置为外转子电机,相对于内转子电机,本实施例将外转子件51连接于换热风扇3,可减小驱动电机与换热风扇3间的距离,进而节省驱动电机与换热风扇3连接后的主体100的长度方向上的空间,有利于减小挂式空调室内机的外观尺寸,起到小巧和美观效果,使得主体100在长度方向上至少缩短80mm。In this embodiment, the driving motor 5 is configured as an outer rotor motor. Compared with the inner rotor motor, in this embodiment, the outer rotor component 51 is connected to the heat exchange fan 3, which can reduce the distance between the driving motor and the heat exchange fan 3, thereby saving space in the length direction of the main body 100 after the driving motor and the heat exchange fan 3 are connected, which is beneficial to reducing the appearance size of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner, achieving a compact and beautiful effect, and making the main body 100 at least 80mm shorter in the length direction.
参见图14-图25,在一些实施例中,挂式空调室内机还包括新风模块4。Referring to FIGS. 14-25 , in some embodiments, the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit further includes a fresh air module 4 .
新风模块4设于主体100内的新风腔内,新风模块4至少包括新风蜗壳41、新风风机8和新风壳42。The fresh air module 4 is disposed in the fresh air cavity in the main body 100 , and the fresh air module 4 at least includes a fresh air volute 41 , a fresh air fan 8 and a fresh air casing 42 .
新风蜗壳41设于机壳1内部并与换热风扇3沿机壳1长度方向排布,新风蜗壳41至少包括蜗壳出风口413。新风壳42与新风蜗壳41沿机壳1长度方向排布,新风壳42至少包括新风壳进风口421。The fresh air volute 41 is arranged inside the casing 1 and arranged along the length direction of the casing 1 with the heat exchange fan 3. The fresh air volute 41 at least includes a volute air outlet 413. The fresh air case 42 is arranged along the length direction of the casing 1 with the fresh air volute 41. The fresh air case 42 at least includes a fresh air case air inlet 421.
新风蜗壳41和新风壳42相连接,在新风蜗壳41和新风壳42连接后形成有连通新风壳进风口421和蜗壳出风口413的进风腔。The fresh air volute 41 and the fresh air casing 42 are connected, and after the fresh air volute 41 and the fresh air casing 42 are connected, an air inlet cavity communicating with the fresh air casing air inlet 421 and the volute air outlet 413 is formed.
新风风机8设置于进风腔内,新风风机8对应设置在新风蜗壳41内部,新风风机8可以选择离心风机,当新风风机8启动时,室外空气通过新风壳进风口421引入进风腔,经过新风风机8后由蜗壳出风口413流至室内。新风风机8用于提供新风从新风壳进风口421流动至蜗壳出风口413的动力。The fresh air fan 8 is arranged in the air inlet cavity, and the fresh air fan 8 is correspondingly arranged inside the fresh air volute 41. The fresh air fan 8 can be a centrifugal fan. When the fresh air fan 8 is started, outdoor air is introduced into the air inlet cavity through the fresh air case air inlet 421, and flows into the room through the volute air outlet 413 after passing through the fresh air fan 8. The fresh air fan 8 is used to provide power for the fresh air to flow from the fresh air case air inlet 421 to the volute air outlet 413.
挂式空调室内机还包括连通室内和室外的新风管,新风管穿设在墙壁上开设的风管安装孔内,新风管的一端朝向室内且与新风模块4的新风壳进风口421连接,新风管的另一端朝向室外且设有进风口,新风管通过进风口与室外连通。在新风风机作用下,室外新风沿着新风管从室外进入室内的新风模块4内,并从蜗壳出风口413吹至室内,从而实现引入室外新风至室内。The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit also includes a fresh air duct connecting the indoor and outdoor areas. The fresh air duct is inserted into the duct installation hole opened on the wall. One end of the fresh air duct faces the indoor area and is connected to the fresh air housing air inlet 421 of the fresh air module 4. The other end of the fresh air duct faces the outdoor area and is provided with an air inlet. The fresh air duct is connected to the outdoor area through the air inlet. Under the action of the fresh air fan, outdoor fresh air enters the indoor fresh air module 4 from the outdoor area along the fresh air duct and is blown into the indoor area from the volute air outlet 413, thereby introducing outdoor fresh air into the indoor area.
室内换热器还包括内导风板和外导风板13,内导风板设置于换热出风口12处,且位于机壳1内侧,外导风板13设置在空调室内机的换热出风口12处,换热出风口12与换热进风口11相连通。在换热风扇3的驱动下,室内空气由换热进风口11进入机壳1内,流经室内换热器后通过换热出风口12排至室内空间中。The indoor heat exchanger further includes an inner air guide plate and an outer air guide plate 13, wherein the inner air guide plate is arranged at the heat exchange air outlet 12 and is located inside the housing 1, and the outer air guide plate 13 is arranged at the heat exchange air outlet 12 of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the heat exchange air outlet 12 is connected to the heat exchange air inlet 11. Driven by the heat exchange fan 3, indoor air enters the housing 1 through the heat exchange air inlet 11, flows through the indoor heat exchanger, and is discharged into the indoor space through the heat exchange air outlet 12.
在挂式空调室内机中,内导风板可左右往复摆动,以对室内空气进行左右摆动扫风。外导风板13可上下转动,以对室内空气进行摆动扫风,调整流出换热出风口12的流出风向。In the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the inner air guide plate can swing back and forth to sweep the indoor air. The outer air guide plate 13 can rotate up and down to sweep the indoor air and adjust the outflow direction of the heat exchange outlet 12.
空调器还包括控制器,控制器是指可以根据指令操作码和时序信号,产生操作控制信号,指示空调执行控制指令的装置。例如,响应于接收到的用户发出的上电或断电指令,控制器便可以执行与上电或断电指令选择的对象相关的操作。The air conditioner also includes a controller, which refers to a device that can generate an operation control signal according to the instruction operation code and the timing signal to instruct the air conditioner to execute the control instruction. For example, in response to receiving a power-on or power-off instruction issued by a user, the controller can execute an operation related to the object selected by the power-on or power-off instruction.
第一驱动轴设置在新风风机8和换热风扇3之间,第一驱动轴用于连接新风风机8和换热风扇3,第一驱动轴的旋转轴线与新风风机8的旋转轴线和所述换热风扇3的旋转轴线同轴设置。The first drive shaft is arranged between the fresh air fan 8 and the heat exchange fan 3, and the first drive shaft is used to connect the fresh air fan 8 and the heat exchange fan 3. The rotation axis of the first drive shaft is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the fresh air fan 8 and the rotation axis of the heat exchange fan 3.
挂式空调室内机中,驱动电机5被配置为一个,用于驱动换热风扇3和新风风机8同步运转。驱动电机5可以为单轴电机,也可以为双轴电机。In the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the driving motor 5 is configured as one, which is used to drive the heat exchange fan 3 and the fresh air fan 8 to operate synchronously. The driving motor 5 can be a single-axis motor or a double-axis motor.
当驱动电机5为单轴电机时,驱动电机5连接于换热风扇3的远离新风风机8的一端,驱动电机5驱动换热风扇3转动,从而使得换热风扇3通过第一驱动轴带动新风风机8同步转动。当驱动电机5为双轴电机时,驱动电机5包括有第一电机轴和第二电机轴,第一电机轴与第二电机轴共轴线设置,第一电机轴与换热风扇3连接,第二电机轴与新风风机8连接,以使驱动电机5可以驱动换热风扇3与新风风机8同步转动。When the driving motor 5 is a single-axis motor, the driving motor 5 is connected to the end of the heat exchange fan 3 away from the fresh air fan 8, and the driving motor 5 drives the heat exchange fan 3 to rotate, so that the heat exchange fan 3 drives the fresh air fan 8 to rotate synchronously through the first driving shaft. When the driving motor 5 is a dual-axis motor, the driving motor 5 includes a first motor shaft and a second motor shaft, the first motor shaft and the second motor shaft are coaxially arranged, the first motor shaft is connected to the heat exchange fan 3, and the second motor shaft is connected to the fresh air fan 8, so that the driving motor 5 can drive the heat exchange fan 3 and the fresh air fan 8 to rotate synchronously.
需要说明的是,当驱动电机5为单轴电机时,驱动电机5位于换热风扇4沿机壳1长度方向的一端,当驱动电机5为双轴电机时,驱动电机5沿机壳1长度方向位于换热风扇4与新风风机8的之间。It should be noted that when the drive motor 5 is a single-axis motor, the drive motor 5 is located at one end of the heat exchange fan 4 along the length direction of the casing 1. When the drive motor 5 is a dual-axis motor, the drive motor 5 is located between the heat exchange fan 4 and the fresh air fan 8 along the length direction of the casing 1.
新风模块4内设置有挡板10,挡板10对应设置于新风壳进风口421处,挡板10可滑动打开或关闭新风壳进风口421。A baffle 10 is disposed in the fresh air module 4 , and the baffle 10 is correspondingly disposed at the fresh air housing air inlet 421 . The baffle 10 can slide to open or close the fresh air housing air inlet 421 .
当用户不想向室内引入新风,只想开启换热风扇3以对室内空气进行换热时,挡板10滑动至关闭新风壳进风口421,以避免向室内引入新风。When the user does not want to introduce fresh air into the room, but only wants to turn on the heat exchange fan 3 to exchange heat with the indoor air, the baffle 10 slides to close the fresh air housing air inlet 421 to avoid introducing fresh air into the room.
在一些实施例中,新风模块还包括:挡板电机103和齿轮102。In some embodiments, the fresh air module further includes: a baffle motor 103 and a gear 102 .
挡板电机103固定连接于新风蜗壳41上。齿轮102转动连接于新风蜗壳41,挡板电机103的输出轴与齿轮102的旋转轴相连接。The damper motor 103 is fixedly connected to the fresh air volute 41. The gear 102 is rotatably connected to the fresh air volute 41, and the output shaft of the damper motor 103 is connected to the rotating shaft of the gear 102.
挡板10上设置有齿条部101,齿条部101设置在挡板10靠近齿轮102的一侧,齿条部101与齿轮102相啮合,齿条部101在挡板10的往复滑动方向上延伸设置。The baffle 10 is provided with a rack portion 101 . The rack portion 101 is provided on a side of the baffle 10 close to the gear 102 . The rack portion 101 is meshed with the gear 102 . The rack portion 101 is extended in the reciprocating sliding direction of the baffle 10 .
挡板电机103的输出轴转动以带动齿轮102转动,齿轮102与齿条部101啮合以带动挡板10可往复滑动,挡板10通过往复滑动以打开或关闭新风壳进风口421。The output shaft of the baffle motor 103 rotates to drive the gear 102 to rotate, and the gear 102 engages with the rack portion 101 to drive the baffle 10 to slide back and forth. The baffle 10 slides back and forth to open or close the fresh air housing air inlet 421.
在一些实施例中,通过新风蜗壳41和新风壳42相连接,在新风蜗壳41和新风壳42的连接处形成有新风壳进风口421,新风壳进风口421至少部分设置在新风壳42上,新风壳进风口421至少部分设置在新风蜗壳41上。In some embodiments, the fresh air volute 41 and the fresh air shell 42 are connected, and a fresh air shell air inlet 421 is formed at the connection between the fresh air volute 41 and the fresh air shell 42, and the fresh air shell air inlet 421 is at least partially set on the fresh air shell 42, and the fresh air shell air inlet 421 is at least partially set on the fresh air volute 41.
在一些实施例中,新风蜗壳41包括第一壳411和第二壳412,第一壳411和第二壳412相连接构成整体的新风蜗壳41。在第一壳411和第二壳412的连接处形成有蜗壳出风口413,蜗壳出风口413至少部分设置在第一壳411上,蜗壳出风口413至少部分设置在第二壳412上。In some embodiments, the fresh air volute 41 includes a first shell 411 and a second shell 412, and the first shell 411 and the second shell 412 are connected to form an integral fresh air volute 41. A volute air outlet 413 is formed at the connection between the first shell 411 and the second shell 412, and the volute air outlet 413 is at least partially disposed on the first shell 411, and the volute air outlet 413 is at least partially disposed on the second shell 412.
第二壳412上设置有吸风口414,新风出口与吸风口414相连接,使得由新风壳进风口421进入新风壳42的室内空气经过吸风口414进入蜗壳内,在新风蜗壳41内的新风风机8的驱动下由蜗壳出风口413进入室内。An air intake port 414 is provided on the second shell 412, and the fresh air outlet is connected to the air intake port 414, so that the indoor air entering the fresh air shell 42 through the fresh air shell inlet 421 enters the volute through the air intake port 414, and enters the room through the volute outlet 413 under the drive of the fresh air fan 8 in the fresh air volute 41.
在一些实施例中,第一壳411的外壁上设置有第一卡扣43,与第一壳411相连接的第二壳412的外侧壁上设置有第一卡勾45,第一卡勾45扣入第一卡扣43内以固定连接第二壳412和第一壳411。进一步的,第一壳411和第二壳412再通过固定件进行连接固定,固定件为螺钉,通过螺钉穿设第一壳411和第二壳412以实现第一壳411和第二壳412的进一步固定。可设置的,第一壳411的外壁上也可设置有第一卡勾45,第二壳412的外侧壁上也可设置有第一卡扣43。In some embodiments, a first buckle 43 is provided on the outer wall of the first shell 411, and a first hook 45 is provided on the outer wall of the second shell 412 connected to the first shell 411, and the first hook 45 is buckled into the first buckle 43 to fix the second shell 412 and the first shell 411. Further, the first shell 411 and the second shell 412 are connected and fixed by a fixing member, and the fixing member is a screw, and the first shell 411 and the second shell 412 are penetrated by the screw to achieve further fixation of the first shell 411 and the second shell 412. It can be set that the first hook 45 can also be provided on the outer wall of the first shell 411, and the first buckle 43 can also be provided on the outer wall of the second shell 412.
与新风壳42相连接的第二壳412的外侧壁上还设置有第二卡勾46,与第二壳412相连接的新风壳42的外侧壁上设置有第二卡扣44,第二卡勾46扣入第二卡扣44内以将第二壳412与新风壳42固定连接,新风壳进风口421与吸风口414相连接。第二壳412和新风壳42再通过固定件进行连接固定,固定件为螺钉,通过螺钉穿设第二壳412和新风壳42以实现第二壳412和新风壳42的进一步固定。可设置的,与新风壳42相连接的第二壳412的外侧壁上也可设置有第一卡扣43,与第二壳412相连接的新风壳42的外侧壁上也可设置有第一卡勾45。A second hook 46 is also provided on the outer wall of the second shell 412 connected to the fresh air shell 42, and a second buckle 44 is provided on the outer wall of the fresh air shell 42 connected to the second shell 412. The second hook 46 is buckled into the second buckle 44 to fix the second shell 412 to the fresh air shell 42, and the fresh air shell air inlet 421 is connected to the air suction port 414. The second shell 412 and the fresh air shell 42 are connected and fixed by a fixing member, and the fixing member is a screw, and the second shell 412 and the fresh air shell 42 are penetrated by the screw to achieve further fixation of the second shell 412 and the fresh air shell 42. Optionally, a first buckle 43 may also be provided on the outer wall of the second shell 412 connected to the fresh air shell 42, and a first hook 45 may also be provided on the outer wall of the fresh air shell 42 connected to the second shell 412.
在一些实施例中,新风壳42上设置有第一导轨423,新风蜗壳41的第二壳412上设置有第二导轨424,第一导轨423和第二导轨424设置在新风模块4的内部,第一导轨423和第二导轨424平行设置。挡板10相对的两边分别于装配在第一导轨423和第二导轨424内,以使得挡板10与第一导轨423和第二导轨424滑动连接。第一导轨423和第二导轨424在不与新风壳进风口421所在的平面相垂直的方向上延伸,以使得挡板10能够沿第一导轨423和第二导轨424的延伸方向滑动关闭新风壳进风口421或滑动打开新风壳进风口421。In some embodiments, a first guide rail 423 is provided on the fresh air housing 42, and a second guide rail 424 is provided on the second housing 412 of the fresh air volute 41. The first guide rail 423 and the second guide rail 424 are provided inside the fresh air module 4, and the first guide rail 423 and the second guide rail 424 are provided in parallel. The two opposite sides of the baffle 10 are respectively assembled in the first guide rail 423 and the second guide rail 424, so that the baffle 10 is slidably connected with the first guide rail 423 and the second guide rail 424. The first guide rail 423 and the second guide rail 424 extend in a direction that is not perpendicular to the plane where the fresh air housing air inlet 421 is located, so that the baffle 10 can slide along the extension direction of the first guide rail 423 and the second guide rail 424 to close the fresh air housing air inlet 421 or slide open the fresh air housing air inlet 421.
在与新风壳进风口421所在的平面相垂直的方向上,第二导轨424至少部分对应新风壳进风口421设置,使得当挡板10滑动关闭新风壳进风口421时,在与新风壳进风口421所在的平面相垂直的方向上,挡板10至少部分对应新风壳进风口421设置,有利于挡板10关闭新风壳进风口421。In a direction perpendicular to the plane where the fresh air shell air inlet 421 is located, the second guide rail 424 is set at least partially corresponding to the fresh air shell air inlet 421, so that when the baffle 10 slides to close the fresh air shell air inlet 421, in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the fresh air shell air inlet 421 is located, the baffle 10 is set at least partially corresponding to the fresh air shell air inlet 421, which is conducive to the baffle 10 closing the fresh air shell air inlet 421.
在一些实施例中,新风壳42上设置有第一进口427,第二壳412上设置有第二进口428,第一进口427和第二进口428相连接配合构成新风壳进风口421。在装配挡板10时,先将挡板10装配在第一导轨423或第二导轨424内,再将新风壳42和第二壳412相连接,以将挡板10限制第一导轨423和第二导轨424内,使得挡板10只能沿第一导轨423或第二导轨424的延伸方向往复滑动。In some embodiments, the fresh air housing 42 is provided with a first inlet 427, and the second housing 412 is provided with a second inlet 428, and the first inlet 427 and the second inlet 428 are connected and cooperated to form the fresh air housing air inlet 421. When assembling the baffle 10, the baffle 10 is first assembled in the first guide rail 423 or the second guide rail 424, and then the fresh air housing 42 and the second housing 412 are connected to restrict the baffle 10 in the first guide rail 423 and the second guide rail 424, so that the baffle 10 can only slide back and forth along the extension direction of the first guide rail 423 or the second guide rail 424.
当新风功能开启时,挡板电机103带动齿轮102正向转动,齿轮102与齿条部101啮合以带动挡板10滑动,通过驱动挡板沿第一导轨423移动来打开新风进风口,进而控制室外新风进入室内。When the fresh air function is turned on, the baffle motor 103 drives the gear 102 to rotate forward, and the gear 102 engages with the rack portion 101 to drive the baffle 10 to slide, and the fresh air inlet is opened by driving the baffle to move along the first guide rail 423, thereby controlling the outdoor fresh air to enter the room.
当新风功能关闭时,挡板电机103带动齿轮102反向转动,齿轮102与齿条部101啮合以带动挡板10滑动,通过驱动挡板沿第一导轨423移动来关闭新风壳进风口421,防止新风倒灌至室内,减小了不开启新风功能时的室内新风噪音和风感,提高了用户使用体验。When the fresh air function is turned off, the baffle motor 103 drives the gear 102 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the gear 102 engages with the rack part 101 to drive the baffle 10 to slide, and the baffle is driven to move along the first guide rail 423 to close the fresh air shell air inlet 421 to prevent fresh air from flowing back into the room, thereby reducing the indoor fresh air noise and wind feeling when the fresh air function is not turned on, and improving the user experience.
在一些实施例中,与第二壳412相连接的新风壳42的外侧壁上设置有第一避让部425,与新风壳42相连接的第二壳412的连接处设置有第二避让部426。新风壳42与第二壳412连接后,第一避让部425与第二避让部426连接构成避让槽,齿条的至少部分设置在避让槽中,避让槽设置在新风进风口的一侧,通过挡板电机103的驱动使得齿条在避让槽内往复移动。In some embodiments, a first avoidance portion 425 is provided on the outer side wall of the fresh air housing 42 connected to the second housing 412, and a second avoidance portion 426 is provided at the connection of the second housing 412 connected to the fresh air housing 42. After the fresh air housing 42 is connected to the second housing 412, the first avoidance portion 425 is connected to the second avoidance portion 426 to form an avoidance groove, at least part of the rack is disposed in the avoidance groove, the avoidance groove is disposed on one side of the fresh air inlet, and the rack is driven by the baffle motor 103 to reciprocate in the avoidance groove.
在一些实施例中,新风壳42上还设置有第一缺口429,第二壳412上还设置有第二缺口416,新风壳42与第二壳412相连接后,第一缺口429和第二缺口416连接构成净化口,净化模块由净化口插入新风模块4内。In some embodiments, a first notch 429 is further provided on the fresh air shell 42, and a second notch 416 is further provided on the second shell 412. After the fresh air shell 42 is connected to the second shell 412, the first notch 429 and the second notch 416 are connected to form a purification port, and the purification module is inserted into the fresh air module 4 through the purification port.
净化模块包括净化框9和过滤网,过滤网设置在净化框9上,过滤网用于对新风进行过滤净化,避免新风中掺杂的杂质和絮状物经蜗壳随空气进入室内。新风模块4内设置有第三导轨4111,第三导轨4111可设置在新风壳42上也可设置在第二壳412上,第三导轨4111由新风壳42的内部延伸至净化口净化框9能沿第三导轨4111插入新风壳42内,实现净化模块的滑动拆卸和安装,以便于用户自行拆卸清洗更换过滤网。The purification module includes a purification frame 9 and a filter screen, which is arranged on the purification frame 9. The filter screen is used to filter and purify the fresh air to prevent impurities and flocs mixed in the fresh air from entering the room with the air through the volute. A third guide rail 4111 is arranged in the fresh air module 4, and the third guide rail 4111 can be arranged on the fresh air shell 42 or on the second shell 412. The third guide rail 4111 extends from the inside of the fresh air shell 42 to the purification port. The purification frame 9 can be inserted into the fresh air shell 42 along the third guide rail 4111 to realize the sliding disassembly and installation of the purification module, so that the user can disassemble, clean and replace the filter screen by himself.
在一些实施例中,第三导轨4111连接在第二导轨424的远离新风壳进风口421的一侧,第三导轨4111与第二导轨424一体成型设置,可节省新风壳42和新风蜗壳41内的布局空间,合理规划结构布局以提高空间利用率。In some embodiments, the third guide rail 4111 is connected to the side of the second guide rail 424 away from the fresh air shell air inlet 421. The third guide rail 4111 and the second guide rail 424 are integrally formed, which can save layout space in the fresh air shell 42 and the fresh air volute 41, and rationally plan the structural layout to improve space utilization.
在一些实施例中,新风风机8的中心部分设有轴连接部81,轴连接部81用于连接第一驱动轴,第一驱动轴的远离换热风扇3的一端插入轴连接部81的内部以连接轴连接部81。In some embodiments, a shaft connection portion 81 is provided at the central portion of the fresh air blower 8, and the shaft connection portion 81 is used to connect the first drive shaft, and the end of the first drive shaft away from the heat exchange fan 3 is inserted into the interior of the shaft connection portion 81 to connect the shaft connection portion 81.
新风蜗壳41设置的第一壳411上设置有连接孔417,连接孔417与新风蜗壳41的内部连通,连接孔417与轴连接部81对应设置,连接孔417的开口朝向换热风扇3。第一驱动轴穿过连接孔417以使第一驱动轴与新风风机8相连接,通过第一驱动轴的转动进而带动新风风机8同步转动。A connecting hole 417 is provided on the first shell 411 of the fresh air volute 41, the connecting hole 417 is communicated with the interior of the fresh air volute 41, the connecting hole 417 is provided corresponding to the shaft connecting portion 81, and the opening of the connecting hole 417 faces the heat exchange fan 3. The first driving shaft passes through the connecting hole 417 to connect the first driving shaft with the fresh air fan 8, and the rotation of the first driving shaft drives the fresh air fan 8 to rotate synchronously.
在一些实施例中,第一驱动轴与第二轴承6配合并穿设第二轴承6设置,第一驱动轴与第二轴承6活动连接,第二轴承6可用于支撑第一驱动轴转动。In some embodiments, the first drive shaft cooperates with the second bearing 6 and passes through the second bearing 6 , the first drive shaft is movably connected to the second bearing 6 , and the second bearing 6 can be used to support the rotation of the first drive shaft.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
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