CN221701078U - An adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform - Google Patents
An adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN221701078U CN221701078U CN202420185944.XU CN202420185944U CN221701078U CN 221701078 U CN221701078 U CN 221701078U CN 202420185944 U CN202420185944 U CN 202420185944U CN 221701078 U CN221701078 U CN 221701078U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及施工平台技术领域,特别是涉及一种可调节光伏运维施工平台。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction platforms, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform.
背景技术Background Art
随着国家对光伏发电的大力推进,光伏发电也成为了目前应用最广的清洁式能源;现有公告号为CN 219887518 U的一种可调节光伏运维施工平台,通过底板上固定连接固定管,让与固定管滑动连接的移动管之间高度的调节,从而利用与固定管上螺纹贯穿的螺杆进行抵接限位,再利用与移动管固定连接的挡板进行防护,在对挡板进行防护时,利用挡板上开设的防滑槽进行增大摩擦,从而更好地对挡板进行使用;然而上述装置的底板相对施工维护位置固定,不便对周边区域进行调整使用,需要将整体进行移位再次使用,造成施工过程中的不便。With the country's vigorous promotion of photovoltaic power generation, photovoltaic power generation has also become the most widely used clean energy. The existing announcement number is CN 219887518 U, which is an adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform. The fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, so that the height of the movable pipe slidably connected to the fixed pipe can be adjusted, so that the screw threaded through the fixed pipe is used to abut and limit, and then the baffle fixedly connected to the movable pipe is used for protection. When protecting the baffle, the anti-skid groove provided on the baffle is used to increase the friction, so as to better use the baffle. However, the bottom plate of the above-mentioned device is fixed relative to the construction and maintenance position, which is inconvenient to adjust and use the surrounding area. The whole device needs to be shifted for reuse, which causes inconvenience during the construction process.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种可调节光伏运维施工平台。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
一种可调节光伏运维施工平台,包括底座,底座上端固定有用于对工作区域进行升降调整的升降机构,还包括设置在升降机构上端的用于对工作区域进行延伸变长及旋转调整的调整机构;调整机构包括转动连接在升降机构上端的支撑轴,支撑轴一侧设置有限位杆,支撑轴下端连接有动力组件,支撑轴上端固定有底板,底板前后侧边设置有滑槽,底板上设置有顶板,底板下侧设置有推动顶板移动的移动组件。An adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform comprises a base, a lifting mechanism for lifting and lowering a working area is fixed on the upper end of the base, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the lifting mechanism for extending, lengthening and rotating the working area; the adjustment mechanism comprises a support shaft rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting mechanism, a limit rod is arranged on one side of the support shaft, a power component is connected to the lower end of the support shaft, a bottom plate is fixed to the upper end of the support shaft, sliding grooves are arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and a moving component for pushing the top plate to move is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate.
进一步设置:动力组件包括固定在支撑轴上的蜗轮,蜗轮上啮合有蜗杆,蜗杆一端连接有伺服电机。Further configuration: the power assembly includes a worm wheel fixed on the support shaft, a worm is meshed on the worm wheel, and one end of the worm is connected to a servo motor.
进一步设置:移动组件为固定在底板下端的电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆活动杆端部与顶板连接,顶板与底板的滑槽滑动连接。Further configuration: the moving component is an electric telescopic rod fixed at the lower end of the bottom plate, the movable rod end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the top plate, and the top plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the bottom plate.
进一步设置:底板、顶板上端边缘位置设置有护栏,底板、顶板上端面设置有防滑纹。Further configuration: guardrails are arranged at the upper edge positions of the bottom plate and the top plate, and anti-slip patterns are arranged on the upper surfaces of the bottom plate and the top plate.
进一步设置:升降机构包括固定在底座上的底框,底框上侧通过交叉设置的铰接杆连接有顶框,铰接杆上安装有液压伸缩柱,上下侧铰接杆一端与底框、顶框滑动连接。Further configuration: the lifting mechanism includes a bottom frame fixed on the base, the upper side of the bottom frame is connected to a top frame through cross-arranged hinged rods, a hydraulic telescopic column is installed on the hinged rods, and one end of the upper and lower hinged rods is slidably connected to the bottom frame and the top frame.
进一步设置:顶框上开设有限位杆穿过的弧形槽,限位杆上位于顶框上下侧设置有凸缘。Further configuration: an arc-shaped groove through which a limit rod passes is provided on the top frame, and flanges are provided on the limit rod at the upper and lower sides of the top frame.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
通过升降机构上的调整机构设置,使移动组件推动顶板在底板上向外滑动,使底板、顶板组成的支撑区域变大,通过动力组件工作,带动支撑轴上端的底板在限位杆的限位下进行整体转动,对底板和顶板的工作区域进行旋转,便于对维护工作区域进行增长和旋转调整,提高了使用的便利性。Through the adjustment mechanism setting on the lifting mechanism, the moving component pushes the top plate to slide outward on the bottom plate, so that the supporting area composed of the bottom plate and the top plate becomes larger. Through the operation of the power component, the bottom plate at the upper end of the support shaft is driven to rotate as a whole under the limit of the limit rod, and the working areas of the bottom plate and the top plate are rotated, which is convenient for the growth and rotation adjustment of the maintenance working area, thereby improving the convenience of use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1是本实用新型所述一种可调节光伏运维施工平台的轴测图;FIG1 is an axonometric view of an adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform according to the utility model;
图2是本实用新型所述一种可调节光伏运维施工平台的另一视角结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform according to the utility model from another perspective;
图3是本实用新型所述一种可调节光伏运维施工平台的主视结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform according to the utility model;
图4是本实用新型所述一种可调节光伏运维施工平台的调整机构的分解状态下结构示意图。FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment mechanism of an adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform described in the utility model in a disassembled state.
附图标记说明如下:The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
1、底座;2、升降机构;21、底框;22、铰接杆;23、液压伸缩柱;24、顶框;241、弧形槽;3、调整机构;31、底板;32、滑槽;33、顶板;34、电动伸缩杆;35、护栏;36、支撑轴;37、蜗轮;38、蜗杆;39、伺服电机;310、限位杆。1. Base; 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Bottom frame; 22. Articulated rod; 23. Hydraulic telescopic column; 24. Top frame; 241. Arc groove; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Bottom plate; 32. Slide groove; 33. Top plate; 34. Electric telescopic rod; 35. Guardrail; 36. Support shaft; 37. Worm gear; 38. Worm; 39. Servo motor; 310. Limit rod.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
如图1-图4所示,一种可调节光伏运维施工平台,包括底座1,底座1下端安装有带有刹车片的移动轮,底座1上端固定有用于对工作区域进行升降调整的升降机构2,还包括设置在升降机构2上端的用于对工作区域进行延伸变长及旋转调整的调整机构3;As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , an adjustable photovoltaic operation and maintenance construction platform includes a base 1, a movable wheel with a brake pad is installed at the lower end of the base 1, a lifting mechanism 2 for lifting and adjusting the working area is fixed at the upper end of the base 1, and an adjustment mechanism 3 for extending, lengthening and rotating the working area is also provided at the upper end of the lifting mechanism 2;
本实施例中:升降机构2包括固定在底座1上的底框21,底框21上侧通过交叉设置的铰接杆22连接有顶框24,铰接杆22上安装有液压伸缩柱23,上下侧铰接杆22一端与底框21、顶框24滑动连接,通过液压伸缩柱23伸长推动铰接杆22间的角度变化,使顶框24相对底框21向上移动,此为现有技术,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment: the lifting mechanism 2 includes a bottom frame 21 fixed on the base 1, and the upper side of the bottom frame 21 is connected to the top frame 24 through cross-arranged hinged rods 22, and a hydraulic telescopic column 23 is installed on the hinged rod 22. One end of the upper and lower hinged rods 22 is slidably connected to the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 24. The hydraulic telescopic column 23 is extended to push the angle between the hinged rods 22 to change, so that the top frame 24 moves upward relative to the bottom frame 21. This is a prior art and will not be repeated here.
本实施例中:调整机构3包括转动连接在升降机构2上端的支撑轴36,支撑轴36一侧设置有限位杆310,顶框24上开设有限位杆310穿过的弧形槽241,限位杆310上位于顶框24上下侧设置有凸缘,支撑轴36下端连接有动力组件,支撑轴36上端固定有底板31,底板31前后侧边设置有滑槽32,底板31上设置有顶板33,底板31、顶板33上端边缘位置设置有护栏35,底板31、顶板33上端面设置有防滑纹,用于提高站立在底板31、顶板33上工作的安全性,底板31下侧设置有推动顶板33移动的移动组件,动力组件包括固定在支撑轴36上的蜗轮37,蜗轮37上啮合有蜗杆38,蜗杆38一端连接有伺服电机39,蜗杆38与顶框24转动连接。移动组件为固定在底板31下端的电动伸缩杆34,电动伸缩杆34活动杆端部与顶板33连接,顶板33与底板31的滑槽32滑动连接,通过电动伸缩杆34伸长推动顶板33在底板31的滑槽32上向外滑动,使底板31、顶板33组成的支撑区域变大,通过伺服电机39工作带动蜗杆38转动,与蜗轮37啮合带动支撑轴36旋转,使支撑轴36上端的底板31在限位杆310的限位下进行整体转动,对工作区域进行旋转调整。In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a support shaft 36 rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting mechanism 2, a limit rod 310 is provided on one side of the support shaft 36, an arc groove 241 through which the limit rod 310 passes is provided on the top frame 24, flanges are provided on the limit rod 310 at the upper and lower sides of the top frame 24, a power assembly is connected to the lower end of the support shaft 36, a bottom plate 31 is fixed to the upper end of the support shaft 36, a slide groove 32 is provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 31, and a top plate 33 is provided on the bottom plate 31. A guardrail 35 is provided at the upper edge of the bottom plate 31 and the top plate 33, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the upper end surfaces of the bottom plate 31 and the top plate 33 to improve the safety of standing on the bottom plate 31 and the top plate 33 to work. A moving component for pushing the top plate 33 to move is provided on the lower side of the bottom plate 31, and the power component includes a worm gear 37 fixed on the support shaft 36, and a worm 38 is meshed on the worm gear 37. A servo motor 39 is connected to one end of the worm 38, and the worm 38 is rotatably connected to the top frame 24. The moving component is an electric telescopic rod 34 fixed to the lower end of the base plate 31. The movable rod end of the electric telescopic rod 34 is connected to the top plate 33. The top plate 33 is slidably connected to the slide groove 32 of the base plate 31. The electric telescopic rod 34 is extended to push the top plate 33 to slide outward on the slide groove 32 of the base plate 31, so that the support area composed of the base plate 31 and the top plate 33 becomes larger. The servo motor 39 drives the worm 38 to rotate, and engages with the worm gear 37 to drive the support shaft 36 to rotate, so that the base plate 31 at the upper end of the support shaft 36 rotates as a whole under the limit of the limit rod 310, and the working area is rotated and adjusted.
本实用新型工作原理及使用流程:将整体移动到光伏板维护位置,人员站立在护栏35内侧,通过液压伸缩柱23伸长推动铰接杆22上端的顶框24向上升起,使顶框24上的调整机构3举起,在需要对工作区域变长时,通过电动伸缩杆34伸长推动顶板33在底板31的滑槽32上向外滑动,使底板31、顶板33组成的支撑区域变大,在需要对工作区域进行周围转动调整时,通过伺服电机39工作带动蜗杆38转动,与蜗轮37啮合带动支撑轴36旋转,使支撑轴36上端的底板31在限位杆310的限位下进行整体转动,对底板31和顶板33的工作区域进行旋转。The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the whole is moved to the photovoltaic panel maintenance position, and the personnel stand on the inner side of the guardrail 35. The hydraulic telescopic column 23 is extended to push the top frame 24 at the upper end of the hinged rod 22 to rise, so that the adjustment mechanism 3 on the top frame 24 is lifted. When it is necessary to lengthen the working area, the electric telescopic rod 34 is extended to push the top plate 33 to slide outward on the slide groove 32 of the bottom plate 31, so that the support area composed of the bottom plate 31 and the top plate 33 becomes larger. When it is necessary to rotate and adjust the working area around, the servo motor 39 is used to drive the worm 38 to rotate, and the worm gear 37 is engaged with the support shaft 36 to rotate, so that the bottom plate 31 at the upper end of the support shaft 36 is rotated as a whole under the limit of the limit rod 310, and the working areas of the bottom plate 31 and the top plate 33 are rotated.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
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