CN221699899U - Goods shelf and storage rack - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a goods shelf and a storage rack, wherein the goods shelf comprises a bottom frame and two side frames, the two side frames are arranged at the two transverse ends of the bottom frame, and two fork grooves which are arranged side by side are arranged on the top surface of the bottom frame along the longitudinal direction; the storage rack comprises a plurality of storage racks which are stacked from bottom to top. The utility model can facilitate the fork truck to fork the goods from the goods shelf independently, and also can facilitate the fork truck to fork and transport the goods shelf and the goods on the goods shelf together, thereby being convenient to operate and meeting various requirements during the transportation of the goods in the warehouse.

Description

Shelves and storage racks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of warehousing, in particular to a shelf and a storage rack.

Background Art

At present, the shelves can only be used to store goods. If the goods need to be transferred, the shelves and the goods on them need to be forked away for transfer, or the goods need to be manually moved to a trailer for transfer. This is very inconvenient in actual work and greatly affects the transfer efficiency.

Summary of the invention

The utility model aims to provide a shelf and a storage rack, which can facilitate a forklift to fork up goods from the shelf alone, and can also facilitate a forklift to fork up the shelf and the goods on the shelf together for transportation, is easy to operate, and meets various needs of warehouse goods transportation.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

A shelf comprises a bottom frame and two side frames, wherein the two side frames are arranged at the two lateral ends of the bottom frame, and the top surface of the bottom frame is provided with two fork grooves arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction.

Preferably, the side frame comprises two vertical poles arranged parallel to each other, and a cross beam is connected between the two vertical poles.

Preferably, there are two crossbeams, namely an upper crossbeam and a lower crossbeam.

Preferably, a support rod is connected between the upper ends of the two side frames.

Preferably, the number of the support rods is two, and the two ends of one side frame are connected to the two ends of the other side frame through the two support rods respectively;

Buckles are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the upper parts of the two ends of the side frames, and plug plates are connected to the two ends of the support rod. The support rod is connected to the side frames by inserting the plug plates into the buckles.

Preferably, the chassis comprises two cross bars and two side bars, the two cross bars are arranged side by side in parallel, the two ends of one cross bar are respectively connected to the two ends of the other cross bar through the two side bars, a groove is provided in the middle of the cross bar, the grooves of the two cross bars are arranged along the same longitudinal straight line, and are connected front to back to form a longitudinal groove, a support rod is arranged in the middle of the longitudinal groove along the longitudinal direction, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively connected to the middle of the grooves of the two cross bars, so as to divide the longitudinal groove into two fork grooves arranged side by side;

Support rods are also provided on both sides of the longitudinal groove, and the two ends of the support rods on both sides of the longitudinal groove are respectively connected to the two cross bars. Support plates are provided on both sides of the longitudinal groove, and the two ends of the support plates are respectively connected to the two cross bars. A lower support plate is provided at the bottom of the two fork grooves, and the two ends of the lower support plate are respectively connected to the two cross bars.

Preferably, concave seats are arranged at the four corners of the base frame, the four concave seats are arranged corresponding to the four vertical poles, and the vertical poles of the side frames are respectively inserted into the corresponding concave seats.

Preferably, a waist-shaped circular hole is provided on the concave seat in the vertical direction, and a positioning groove is provided on the top of the concave seat, and the positioning groove is arranged above the waist-shaped circular hole;

The lower part of the column is provided with positioning protrusions and positioning through holes from top to bottom. The column is inserted into the corresponding concave seat, the positioning protrusion is arranged in the positioning groove, the column is connected to the concave seat by bolts, and the bolts are inserted into the waist round hole of the concave seat and the positioning through hole on the column in turn.

Preferably, ankles are provided around the bottom of the shelf.

A storage rack comprises a plurality of shelves as described above, wherein the plurality of shelves are stacked from bottom to top; the top ends of the upright poles of the adjacent lower shelves are inserted into the corresponding ankles of the adjacent upper shelves.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

In the present application, the top surface of the bottom frame is provided with two fork grooves arranged side by side along the longitudinal direction, and the longitudinal direction of the bottom frame serves as the fork entry position. When the goods are placed on the bottom frame, the forklift can directly fork up the shelf and the goods on it from the bottom of the bottom frame, or can fork into the fork groove on the upper surface of the bottom frame and only fork up the goods from the shelf separately. This can facilitate the forklift to fork up the goods from the shelf separately, and can also facilitate the forklift to fork up the shelf and the goods on it together for transportation. It is easy to operate and meets various needs of warehouse goods transportation.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a front view of a shelf in an embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the chassis in the embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 4 .

FIG. 6 is a left side view of FIG. 4 .

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the base frame in the embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 8 is a front view of a side frame in an embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 9 is a left side view of FIG. 8 .

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a side frame in an embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a support rod in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base frame, 1.1-positioning groove, 1.2-waist round hole, 1.3-concave seat, 2-side frame, 2.1-vertical pole, 2.2-cross beam, 2.3-buckle, 2.4-cylindrical pin, 2.5-positioning through hole, 3-support rod, 3.1-plug plate, 4-ankle, 5-fork groove, 6-bolt.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are involved, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Example 1

A shelf, as shown in Figures 1-3, includes a base frame 1 and two side frames 2, the two side frames 2 are arranged at the two lateral ends of the base frame, and the top surface of the base frame 1 is provided with two fork grooves 5 arranged side by side along the longitudinal direction; the longitudinal direction of the base frame 1 serves as a fork entry position, when the goods are placed on the base frame 1, the forklift can directly fork up the shelf and the goods thereon from the bottom of the base frame 1, or can fork into the fork groove 5 on the upper surface of the base frame 1 and only fork up the goods from the shelf separately.

Example 2

As shown in FIGS. 8-11 , the side frame is limited on the basis of Example 1, and the performance of Example 2 after the limitation is better.

Furthermore, the side frame 2 comprises two vertical poles 2.1 arranged parallel to each other, and a cross beam 2.2 is connected between the two vertical poles 2.1 by welding.

Further, they are respectively an upper crossbeam 2.2 and a lower crossbeam 2.2.

Furthermore, a support rod 3 is connected between the upper ends of the two side frames 2 .

Furthermore, the number of the support rods 3 is two, and the two ends of one side frame 2 are connected to the two ends of another side frame 2 through the two support rods 3 respectively;

Buckles 2.3 are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the upper parts of the vertical poles 2.1 at both ends of the side frame 2, and plug plates 3.1 are connected to the two ends of the support rod 3. The support rod 3 is connected to the vertical pole 2.1 of the side frame 2 by inserting the plug plates 3.1 into the buckles 2.3.

Example 3

As shown in FIGS. 4-7 , the chassis is limited on the basis of Example 1, and the performance of Example 3 after the limitation is better.

Further, the chassis 1 includes two cross bars and two side bars, the two cross bars are arranged side by side and in parallel at the front and rear sides, the two ends of one cross bar are respectively connected to the two ends of the other cross bar through the two side bars, a groove is provided in the middle of the cross bar, the grooves of the two cross bars are arranged along the same longitudinal straight line, and the front and back are connected to form a longitudinal groove, a support rod is arranged in the middle of the longitudinal groove along the longitudinal direction, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively connected to the middle of the grooves of the two cross bars, dividing the longitudinal groove into two fork grooves 5 arranged side by side; the width of the fork groove 5 is slightly wider than the fork plate of the forklift;

Support rods are also provided on both sides of the longitudinal groove, and the two ends of the support rods on both sides of the longitudinal groove are respectively connected to the front and rear cross bars. Support plates are provided on both sides of the longitudinal groove, and the two ends of the support plates are respectively connected to the front and rear cross bars. The support plates can increase the strength of the base frame and reduce the overall weight of the shelf. At the same time, they can also support the goods to prevent the goods from leaking out of the base frame.

Furthermore, concave seats 1.3 are arranged at the four corners of the base frame 1, and the four concave seats 1.3 are arranged one by one corresponding to the four uprights 2.1, and the uprights 2.1 of the side frame 2 are respectively inserted into the corresponding concave seats 1.3.

Furthermore, the opening surface of the concave seat 1.3 is arranged inwardly in the transverse direction.

Furthermore, a waist-shaped hole 1.2 is provided on the concave seat 1.3 in the vertical direction, and a positioning groove 1.1 is provided on the top of the concave seat 1.3. The positioning groove 1.1 is arranged above the waist-shaped hole 1.2, and the positioning groove 1.1 is arranged on the vertical extension line of the waist-shaped hole 1.2;

The lower part of the column is provided with positioning protrusions and positioning through holes 2.5 in sequence from top to bottom. The column is vertically inserted into the corresponding concave seat 1.3, the positioning protrusion is arranged in the positioning groove 1.1, and the column is connected to the concave seat 1.3 by bolts 6. The bolts 6 are inserted into the waist round hole 1.2 of the concave seat 1.3 and the positioning through holes 2.5 on the column in sequence; the column and the concave seat 1.3 are locked by bolts 6, and the position of the side frame 2 relative to the base frame 1 is locked and fixed.

Furthermore, when in use, the columns of the two side frames 2 are vertically inserted into the concave seat 1.3, and the bolts 6 are successively inserted into the waist-shaped holes 1.2 of the concave seat 1.3 and the positioning through holes 2.5 on the corresponding columns. The columns and the concave seat 1.3 are locked by the bolts 6, and the position of the side frames 2 relative to the base frame 1 is locked and fixed; when transporting, the two side frames 2 are rotated around the bolts 6 onto the base frame 1 to fold and shrink them, and multiple folded shelves can be stacked together for easy transportation.

Furthermore, the positioning groove 1.1 is a semicircular groove, and the positioning protrusion is a cylindrical pin 2.4.

Furthermore, ankles 4 are provided around the bottom of the shelf, arranged one-to-one corresponding to the four uprights 2.1, and the ankles 4 are trumpet-shaped structures.

A storage rack comprises a plurality of shelves as described above, wherein the plurality of shelves are stacked from bottom to top; the top ends of the uprights 2.1 of the adjacent lower shelves are inserted into the corresponding ankles 4 of the adjacent upper shelves.

A storage rack is generally composed of 2-5 stacked shelves.

Furthermore, the inner side of the ankle 4 is bent to form a clamping edge for engaging with the top end of the vertical rod 2 . 1 of the side frame 2 .

It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. A shelf, characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom frame and two side frames, wherein the two side frames are arranged at two transverse ends of the bottom frame, and two fork grooves which are arranged side by side are arranged on the top surface of the bottom frame along the longitudinal direction;

The chassis comprises two cross bars and two side bars, wherein the two cross bars are arranged in parallel side by side, two ends of one cross bar are respectively connected with two ends of the other cross bar through the two side bars, grooves are formed in the middle of the cross bar, the grooves of the two cross bars are arranged along the same longitudinal straight line to form a longitudinal groove, a supporting rod is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the longitudinal groove, two ends of the supporting rod are respectively connected with the middle of the grooves of the two cross bars, and the longitudinal groove is divided into two fork grooves which are arranged side by side;

The two sides of the longitudinal groove are also provided with supporting rods, the two ends of the supporting rods on the two sides of the longitudinal groove are respectively connected with the two cross bars, the two sides of the longitudinal groove are provided with supporting plates, and the two ends of the supporting plates are respectively connected with the two cross bars.

2. The shelf of claim 1, wherein: the side frame comprises two vertical rods which are arranged in parallel, and a cross beam is connected between the two vertical rods.

3. The shelf of claim 2, wherein: the number of the cross beams is two, namely an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam.

4. The shelf of claim 1, wherein: a stay bar is connected between the upper ends of the two side frames.

5. The shelf of claim 4, wherein: the number of the supporting rods is two, and the two ends of one side frame are respectively connected with the two ends of the other side frame through the two supporting rods;

The upper parts of the two ends of the side frame are provided with inserting buckles, the two ends of the supporting rod are connected with inserting plates, and the supporting rod is connected with the side frame through the inserting buckles.

6. The pallet of any of claims 2-5, wherein: the four corners of the underframe are respectively provided with a concave seat, the four concave seats are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the four vertical rods, and the vertical rods of the side frames are respectively inserted into the corresponding concave seats.

7. The shelf of claim 6, wherein: the concave seat is provided with a waist round hole along the vertical direction, the top of the concave seat is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is arranged above the waist round hole;

The lower part of stand from top to bottom is equipped with location arch and location through-hole in proper order, and the stand inserts in the corresponding concave seat, and the location arch sets up in the constant head tank, and the stand passes through the bolt to be connected with concave seat, and the bolt penetrates the kidney hole of concave seat and the location through-hole on the stand in proper order.

8. The pallet of any of claims 2-5, wherein: ankle is arranged around the bottom of the goods shelf.

9. A storage rack which is characterized in that: comprising a plurality of shelves according to claim 8, stacked from bottom to top; the top ends of the upright rods of the shelves below the adjacent shelves are clamped into corresponding ankle heads of the shelves above the adjacent shelves.