CN221698126U - Novel composite household environment-friendly decorative material - Google Patents
Novel composite household environment-friendly decorative material Download PDFInfo
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- CN221698126U CN221698126U CN202322679944.3U CN202322679944U CN221698126U CN 221698126 U CN221698126 U CN 221698126U CN 202322679944 U CN202322679944 U CN 202322679944U CN 221698126 U CN221698126 U CN 221698126U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料,从表面向内依次包括:外表面层、T‑PES/PA织网状膜层和无纺布层。本实用新型主要是由植物或天然各种纤维花型外表层及复合后粘贴于外表层反面的织网透气孔状的新材网膜层构成,利用此新型材料复合后中的织网膜层的微细小网孔,吸附墙面中的水分及有害气体,达到透气环保的效果。本实用新型可以抑制墙体及材料中有害气体的散逸,同时具有良好的透气性,避免墙体发霉,保障装修效果。
The utility model discloses a composite new type of environmentally friendly home decoration material, which includes, from the surface to the inside, an outer surface layer, a T-PES/PA woven mesh film layer and a non-woven fabric layer. The utility model is mainly composed of a plant or natural fiber pattern outer layer and a woven mesh air-permeable new material mesh film layer pasted on the back of the outer layer after composite. The fine mesh holes of the woven mesh film layer in the composite of this new material are used to absorb moisture and harmful gases in the wall surface, achieving a breathable and environmentally friendly effect. The utility model can inhibit the dissipation of harmful gases in the wall and materials, and at the same time has good air permeability, avoids mold on the wall, and ensures the decoration effect.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及装饰材料技术领域,具体涉及一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料。The utility model relates to the technical field of decorative materials, in particular to a new composite environmentally friendly home decorative material.
背景技术Background Art
随着现代化生活水平不断的提升,人们对于健康的需求逐渐增加。室内的墙面软包装饰材料会散发出挥发性污染物。上述挥发性污染物会污染室内环境,在不环保的同时,带来异味,影响人们的入室体验。此外,挥发性污染物对于长时间处于室内的人们存在健康风险。As modern living standards continue to improve, people's demand for health is gradually increasing. Indoor wall soft package decoration materials will emit volatile pollutants. The above volatile pollutants will pollute the indoor environment, which is not environmentally friendly and brings odors, affecting people's indoor experience. In addition, volatile pollutants pose health risks to people who stay indoors for a long time.
目前,墙布、墙纸、壁画主要由外表层与常规的材料通过胶水或外表层与普通胶膜复合而成。在粘贴时,也需要在墙上刷胶粘剂。因此,在粘贴方法繁琐的同时,还会散发出有异味、甲醛等有害气体。上述污染物挥发缓慢不易去除,容易造成居室环境长期污染。复合有普通胶膜的装饰材料通过加压进行粘贴,其热熔胶薄膜层粘贴上墙后整体贴于墙面,如同一层薄膜过覆盖于墙面上,没有透气能力,墙面中的水分及有害气体无法有效挥发,易导致墙面霉变,影响墙面质量及居住环境的身体健康。At present, wall cloth, wallpaper, and murals are mainly made of an outer layer and conventional materials through glue or an outer layer and an ordinary adhesive film. When pasting, it is also necessary to brush adhesive on the wall. Therefore, while the pasting method is cumbersome, it will also emit odors, formaldehyde and other harmful gases. The above pollutants evaporate slowly and are not easy to remove, which can easily cause long-term pollution to the living environment. The decorative materials compounded with ordinary adhesive films are pasted by pressurization. After the hot melt adhesive film layer is pasted on the wall, it is pasted on the wall as a whole, just like a layer of film covering the wall. It has no air permeability, and the moisture and harmful gases in the wall cannot be effectively volatilized, which can easily cause the wall to mold, affecting the quality of the wall and the health of the living environment.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述问题,提供了一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料。为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above problems and provide a new composite home environmentally friendly decorative material. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料,从表面向内依次包括:外表面层、T-PES/PA织网状膜层和无纺布层。A composite new type of environmentally friendly home decoration material comprises, from the surface to the inside, an outer surface layer, a T-PES/PA woven mesh film layer and a non-woven fabric layer.
作为改进,所述外表面层为常规织物层、壁纸层或壁画层。As an improvement, the outer surface layer is a conventional fabric layer, a wallpaper layer or a mural layer.
作为改进,所述织物层为普通布面层,花型布面层,印花布面层,含有植物纤维、竹炭纤维或天然纤维的布面层中的一种。As an improvement, the fabric layer is one of a common fabric surface layer, a patterned fabric surface layer, a printed fabric surface layer, and a fabric surface layer containing plant fibers, bamboo charcoal fibers or natural fibers.
作为改进,所述装饰材料为四层,从表面向内依次包括:外表面层、T-PES/PA织网状膜层、无纺布层和第二层T-PES/PA织网状膜层。As an improvement, the decorative material has four layers, which include, from the surface to the inside: an outer surface layer, a T-PES/PA woven mesh film layer, a non-woven fabric layer and a second T-PES/PA woven mesh film layer.
作为改进,所述装饰材料还包括阻燃材料层,所述阻燃材料层选用纳米阻燃材料或普通阻燃材料;As an improvement, the decorative material further comprises a flame retardant material layer, and the flame retardant material layer is made of nano flame retardant material or common flame retardant material;
所述阻燃材料层设于外表面层和无纺布层之间。The flame retardant material layer is arranged between the outer surface layer and the non-woven fabric layer.
作为改进,所述阻燃材料层的数量为一层或两层。As an improvement, the number of the flame retardant material layers is one or two.
本实用新型的优点在于:The advantages of the utility model are:
本实用新型主要是由植物或天然各种纤维花型外表层及复合后粘贴于外表层反面的织网透气孔状的新材网膜层构成,利用此新型材料复合后中的织网膜层的微细小网孔,吸附墙面中的水分及有害气体,达到透气环保的效果。本实用新型可以抑制墙体及材料中有害气体的散逸,同时具有良好的透气性,避免墙体发霉,保障装修效果。The utility model is mainly composed of a plant or natural fiber pattern surface layer and a new material mesh film layer with woven mesh air holes pasted on the back of the surface layer after compounding. The fine mesh holes of the woven mesh film layer after compounding the new material are used to absorb moisture and harmful gases in the wall surface, achieving a breathable and environmentally friendly effect. The utility model can inhibit the dissipation of harmful gases in the wall and materials, and at the same time has good air permeability, avoids mold on the wall, and ensures the decoration effect.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为实施例1中一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料的结构图。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a composite novel environmentally friendly home decoration material in Example 1.
图2为实施例2中一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料的结构图。FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a composite novel environmentally friendly home decoration material in Example 2.
图3为实施例3中一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料的结构图。FIG3 is a structural diagram of a composite novel environmentally friendly home decoration material in Example 3.
图4为实施例4中一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料的结构图。FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a composite novel environmentally friendly home decoration material in Example 4.
图中标示:Indicated in the figure:
1-外表面层,2-T-PES/PA织网状膜层,3-无纺布层,4-阻燃材料层。1-outer surface layer, 2-T-PES/PA woven mesh film layer, 3-non-woven fabric layer, 4-flame retardant material layer.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiment of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
在本实用新型实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,若出现术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,若出现术语“水平”、“竖直”、“悬垂”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂,而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平,并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平,而是可以稍微倾斜。In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
在本实用新型实施例的描述中,“多个”代表至少2个。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "multiple" means at least 2.
在本实用新型实施例的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若出现术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or can be connected in a fixed manner.
可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。The connection may be detachable or integral; it may be mechanical or electrical; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it may be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例公开了一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料,从表面向内依次包括:外表面层1、T-PES/PA织网状膜层2和无纺布层3。This embodiment discloses a composite novel environmentally friendly home decoration material, which comprises, from the surface to the inside, an outer surface layer 1, a T-PES/PA woven mesh film layer 2 and a non-woven fabric layer 3.
其中,外表层1为普通布面层,主要起到装饰作用。T-PES/PA织网状膜层2和无纺布层3在有效吸收墙面中的水分和有害气体,减少室内污染的同时,保证材料的透气性,从而最终保证装饰的质量。The outer surface layer 1 is a common cloth layer, which mainly plays a decorative role. The T-PES/PA mesh membrane layer 2 and the non-woven fabric layer 3 effectively absorb moisture and harmful gases in the wall surface, reduce indoor pollution, and ensure the air permeability of the material, thereby ultimately ensuring the quality of decoration.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例公开了一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料。This embodiment discloses a new composite environmentally friendly home decoration material.
本实施例具有四层,从表面向内依次包括:外表面层1、T-PES/PA织网状膜层2、无纺布层3和T-PES/PA织网状膜层2。This embodiment has four layers, which include, from the surface to the inside: an outer surface layer 1, a T-PES/PA woven mesh membrane layer 2, a non-woven fabric layer 3 and a T-PES/PA woven mesh membrane layer 2.
本实施例中,外表面层1选用含有竹炭纤维的布面层,在具有装饰效果的同时,还可以进一步吸附挥发性污染物。In this embodiment, the outer surface layer 1 is a cloth layer containing bamboo charcoal fibers, which not only has a decorative effect but can also further absorb volatile pollutants.
本实施例在无纺布层3的底部增加了一层T-PES/PA织网状膜层2,可以进一步提高材料的透气性。In this embodiment, a layer of T-PES/PA woven mesh membrane layer 2 is added at the bottom of the non-woven fabric layer 3, which can further improve the air permeability of the material.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例公开了一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料。This embodiment discloses a new composite environmentally friendly home decoration material.
本实施例具有五层,从表面向内依次包括:外表面层1、阻燃材料层4、无纺布层3和两层T-PES/PA织网状膜层2。This embodiment has five layers, including, from the surface to the inside: an outer surface layer 1 , a flame retardant material layer 4 , a non-woven fabric layer 3 and two T-PES/PA woven mesh membrane layers 2 .
本实施例中,外表面层1为壁纸层。阻燃材料层4选用纳米阻燃材料。In this embodiment, the outer surface layer 1 is a wallpaper layer. The flame retardant material layer 4 is made of nano flame retardant material.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例公开了一种复合新型家居环保装饰材料。This embodiment discloses a new composite environmentally friendly home decoration material.
本实施例具有五层,从表面向内依次包括:外表面层1、T-PES/PA织网状膜层2、阻燃材料层4、第二层T-PES/PA织网状膜层2、无纺布层3和第三层T-PES/PA织网状膜层2。This embodiment has five layers, including, from the surface to the inside: an outer surface layer 1, a T-PES/PA woven mesh film layer 2, a flame retardant material layer 4, a second T-PES/PA woven mesh film layer 2, a non-woven fabric layer 3 and a third T-PES/PA woven mesh film layer 2.
本实施例中,外表面层1为壁画层。阻燃材料层4选用阻燃材料。In this embodiment, the outer surface layer 1 is a mural layer. The flame retardant material layer 4 is made of flame retardant material.
以上对本实用新型的具体实施例进行了详细描述,但其只是作为范例,本实用新型并不等同于以上描述的具体实施例。对于本领域技术人员而言,任何对本实用新型进行的等同修改和替代也都在本实用新型的范畴之中。因此,不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围下所做的均等变换和修改,都应涵盖在本实用新型的范围内。The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but they are only examples, and the present invention is not equivalent to the specific embodiments described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modification and substitution of the present invention is also within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the equivalent transformation and modification made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
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