CN221695488U - Chamfering machine for machining - Google Patents
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- CN221695488U CN221695488U CN202323581848.1U CN202323581848U CN221695488U CN 221695488 U CN221695488 U CN 221695488U CN 202323581848 U CN202323581848 U CN 202323581848U CN 221695488 U CN221695488 U CN 221695488U
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及机械加工领域,尤其是一种机械加工用倒角机。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing, in particular to a chamfering machine for mechanical processing.
背景技术Background Art
机械加工是指通过一种机械设备对工件的外形尺寸或性能进行改变的过程,在加工过程中会使用到倒角机,而倒角机是一种专业用于模具制造、五金机械、机床制造、液压零件、阀类制造、纺织机械的倒角及去铣、刨等加工方式产品的毛刺的小型精密机床,是金属物件倒角切削的最佳选择,按照倒角所需分为直线倒角和曲线倒角,包括有手提倒角机和台式倒角机等。Mechanical processing refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. A chamfering machine will be used in the processing process. A chamfering machine is a small precision machine tool that is professionally used for chamfering and removing burrs of products processed by milling and planing in mold manufacturing, hardware machinery, machine tool manufacturing, hydraulic parts, valve manufacturing, and textile machinery. It is the best choice for chamfering metal objects. According to the chamfering requirements, it is divided into linear chamfering and curved chamfering, including portable chamfering machines and desktop chamfering machines.
目前在对金属件进行倒角时需要借助螺栓等工具对其进行固定,但由于工件大小不一和对工件的施加力不同,在对固定不稳的工件进行倒角时容易出现打滑移动现象,会导致意外事故的发生,从而造成对工件倒角时存在有固定不够牢固和操作不够便利的问题,为此,我们提出一种机械加工用倒角机解决上述问题。At present, when chamfering metal parts, they need to be fixed with the help of tools such as bolts. However, due to the different sizes of workpieces and the different forces applied to the workpieces, slipping and movement are prone to occur when chamfering unstable workpieces, which can lead to accidents. As a result, there are problems such as insufficient fixation and inconvenient operation when chamfering the workpiece. For this reason, we propose a chamfering machine for mechanical processing to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机械加工用倒角机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chamfering machine for mechanical processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种机械加工用倒角机,包括加工方箱,所述加工方箱的内壁固定连接有支撑滑杆,所述支撑滑杆的外表面滑动连接有两个滑动方板,所述加工方箱的内顶壁固定连接有固定导轨,所述固定导轨的内部滑动连接有两个移动弯板,每个所述移动弯板的外表面均与每个滑动方板的外表面固定连接,所述加工方箱的内底壁固定连接有液压推杆,所述液压推杆的输出端固定连接有固定方块,所述固定方块的外表面通过销轴座铰接有两个支撑斜杆,每个所述支撑斜杆的顶端分别通过销轴座与每个滑动方板的底面相铰接,每个所述移动弯板的外表面均固定连接有推动杆,两个所述推动杆相互远离的一端均贯穿加工方箱并延伸至加工方箱的外部,两个所述推动杆相互远离的一端均固定连接有夹紧弯杆,两个所述夹紧弯杆相互靠近的一端均固定连接有压紧板。The top of each support rod is hinged on the top of each support rod and the bottom of each support rod is hinged on each support rod, and the top of each support rod is hinged on each support rod, and the bottom of each support rod is hinged on each support rod.
在进一步的实施例中,所述加工方箱的背面固定连接有支撑大板,所述支撑大板的上表面固定连接有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的输出端固定连接有倒角器。In a further embodiment, a supporting large plate is fixedly connected to the back of the processing box, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting large plate, and a chamfering device is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.
在进一步的实施例中,所述加工方箱的内壁固定连接有滑轨,所述滑轨的内部滑动连接有滑动块,所述滑动块的外表面与固定方块的背面固定连接。In a further embodiment, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, a slide block is slidably connected inside the slide rail, and an outer surface of the slide block is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed block.
在进一步的实施例中,所述加工方箱的左右两侧面均开设有与推动杆相适配的方形孔,所述加工方箱的底面固定连接有四个支撑垫腿。In a further embodiment, both left and right side surfaces of the processing square box are provided with square holes adapted to the push rods, and the bottom surface of the processing square box is fixedly connected with four supporting pad legs.
在进一步的实施例中,所述加工方箱的正面固定连接有存放框,所述加工方箱的正面固定安装有控制按钮。In a further embodiment, a storage frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing box, and a control button is fixedly installed on the front side of the processing box.
在进一步的实施例中,所述支撑滑杆的外表面固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的背面与加工方箱的内壁固定连接。In a further embodiment, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting slide bar, and the back surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本装置通过支撑滑杆、滑动方板、固定导轨、移动弯板、推动杆和压紧板的配合使用,能够利用液压推杆带动固定方块和支撑斜杆移动,使两个移动弯板移动时带动夹紧弯杆和压紧板相互靠近移动对工件进行夹紧固定,进而可以对工件夹紧固定更加牢固,从而可以在固定时操作更加方便,避免了会发生意外事故,具有固定工件更加牢固和操作更加方便的优点,通过电动推杆和倒角器的配合使用,能够利用倒角器对夹紧后的工件进行倒角加工,具有加工更加便利的优点,提高了安全性。The device uses a supporting slide rod, a sliding square plate, a fixed guide rail, a movable bent plate, a pushing rod and a clamping plate, and can utilize a hydraulic push rod to drive the fixed block and the supporting diagonal rod to move, so that when the two movable bent plates move, they drive the clamping bent rod and the clamping plate to move closer to each other to clamp and fix the workpiece, thereby clamping and fixing the workpiece more firmly, making it more convenient to operate during fixing and avoiding accidents. The device has the advantages of fixing the workpiece more firmly and being more convenient to operate. Through the coordinated use of the electric push rod and the chamfering device, the chamfering device can be used to perform chamfering on the clamped workpiece, which has the advantages of more convenient processing and improved safety.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为机械加工用倒角机的正视立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of a chamfering machine for machining.
图2为机械加工用倒角机的正剖示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a chamfering machine for machining.
图3为机械加工用倒角机中图2中A处结构放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the chamfering machine for machining at point A in FIG. 2 .
图4为机械加工用倒角机的侧剖示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of a chamfering machine for machining.
图5为机械加工用倒角机的俯剖示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a chamfering machine for machining.
图中:1、加工方箱;2、支撑滑杆;3、滑动方板;4、固定导轨;5、移动弯板;6、推动杆;7、夹紧弯杆;8、压紧板;9、液压推杆;10、固定方块;11、支撑斜杆;12、方形孔;13、存放框;14、控制按钮;15、支撑垫腿;16、支撑大板;17、电动推杆;18、倒角器;19、固定板;20、滑轨;21、滑动块。In the figure: 1. Processing square box; 2. Support slide rod; 3. Sliding square plate; 4. Fixed guide rail; 5. Moving bent plate; 6. Push rod; 7. Clamping bent rod; 8. Pressing plate; 9. Hydraulic push rod; 10. Fixed square block; 11. Support diagonal rod; 12. Square hole; 13. Storage frame; 14. Control button; 15. Support leg; 16. Support large plate; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Chamfering device; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Slide rail; 21. Sliding block.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型中,一种机械加工用倒角机,包括加工方箱1,加工方箱1的内壁固定连接有支撑滑杆2,支撑滑杆2的外表面滑动连接有两个滑动方板3,加工方箱1的内顶壁固定连接有固定导轨4,固定导轨4的内部滑动连接有两个移动弯板5,每个移动弯板5的外表面均与每个滑动方板3的外表面固定连接,加工方箱1的内底壁固定连接有液压推杆9,液压推杆9的输出端固定连接有固定方块10,固定方块10的外表面通过销轴座铰接有两个支撑斜杆11,每个支撑斜杆11的顶端分别通过销轴座与每个滑动方板3的底面相铰接,每个移动弯板5的外表面均固定连接有推动杆6,两个推动杆6相互远离的一端均贯穿加工方箱1并延伸至加工方箱1的外部,两个推动杆6相互远离的一端均固定连接有夹紧弯杆7,两个夹紧弯杆7相互靠近的一端均固定连接有压紧板8。Please refer to Figures 1-5. In the utility model, a chamfering machine for mechanical processing includes a processing box 1, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to a support slide bar 2, the outer surface of the support slide bar 2 is slidably connected to two sliding square plates 3, the inner top wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed guide rail 4, the inner part of the fixed guide rail 4 is slidably connected to two movable bent plates 5, the outer surface of each movable bent plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each sliding square plate 3, the inner bottom wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod 9, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each sliding square plate 3. A fixed block 10 is connected, and the outer surface of the fixed block 10 is hinged with two supporting oblique rods 11 through a pin seat. The top of each supporting oblique rod 11 is hinged with the bottom surface of each sliding square plate 3 through a pin seat. The outer surface of each movable bent plate 5 is fixedly connected with a pushing rod 6. The ends of the two pushing rods 6 that are away from each other penetrate the processing square box 1 and extend to the outside of the processing square box 1. The ends of the two pushing rods 6 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a clamping bent rod 7, and the ends of the two clamping bent rods 7 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 8.
加工方箱1的背面固定连接有支撑大板16,支撑大板16的上表面固定连接有电动推杆17,电动推杆17的输出端固定连接有倒角器18,能够利用电动推杆17推动倒角器18移动,利用倒角器18对夹紧后的工件进行倒角处理,具有操作更加方便的优点,加工方箱1的内壁固定连接有滑轨20,滑轨20的内部滑动连接有滑动块21,滑动块21的外表面与固定方块10的背面固定连接,使固定方块10移动时带动滑动块21在滑轨20内滑动,提高固定方块10移动的稳定性,防止发生侧偏的情况,加工方箱1的左右两侧面均开设有与推动杆6相适配的方形孔12,加工方箱1的底面固定连接有四个支撑垫腿15,使该设备在使用时更加方便,提高实用性。A supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the back of the processing square box 1, and an electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 16. A chamfering device 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 17, and the electric push rod 17 can be used to push the chamfering device 18 to move, and the chamfering device 18 is used to chamfer the clamped workpiece, which has the advantage of more convenient operation. A slide rail 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing square box 1, and a sliding block 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 20. The outer surface of the sliding block 21 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed block 10, so that when the fixed block 10 moves, the sliding block 21 is driven to slide in the slide rail 20, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the fixed block 10 and preventing lateral deviation. Square holes 12 compatible with the push rod 6 are provided on the left and right sides of the processing square box 1, and four supporting pad legs 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing square box 1, which makes the equipment more convenient to use and improves practicality.
加工方箱1的正面固定连接有存放框13,加工方箱1的正面固定安装有控制按钮14,方便了使用者操作该设备,支撑滑杆2的外表面固定连接有固定板19,固定板19的背面与加工方箱1的内壁固定连接,能够提高支撑滑杆2的稳定性,防止支撑滑杆2发生折断的情况,具有使用时更加稳定的优点。A storage frame 13 is fixedly connected to the front of the processing square box 1, and a control button 14 is fixedly installed on the front of the processing square box 1, which is convenient for users to operate the equipment. A fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting slide bar 2, and the back of the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing square box 1, which can improve the stability of the supporting slide bar 2 and prevent the supporting slide bar 2 from breaking, and has the advantage of being more stable during use.
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
使用时把工件放在加工方箱1上,接通电源,利用液压推杆9带动固定方块10向下移动,使固定方块10带动支撑斜杆11移动,使支撑斜杆11移动时带动滑动方板3在支撑滑杆2上滑动,使滑动方板3滑动时带动移动弯板5在固定导轨4内滑动,进而使两个移动弯板5移动时带动两个推动杆6和两个夹紧弯杆7相互靠近移动,从而使两个压紧板8相互靠近移动对工件进行夹紧固定,然后启动电动推杆17推动倒角器18向接近工件的方向移动,即可利用倒角器18对工件进行倒角加工,具有操作更加安全的优点。When in use, place the workpiece on the processing box 1, turn on the power, use the hydraulic push rod 9 to drive the fixed block 10 to move downward, so that the fixed block 10 drives the supporting diagonal rod 11 to move, and when the supporting diagonal rod 11 moves, it drives the sliding square plate 3 to slide on the supporting slide rod 2, and when the sliding square plate 3 slides, it drives the moving bent plate 5 to slide in the fixed guide rail 4, and then when the two moving bent plates 5 move, they drive the two push rods 6 and the two clamping bent rods 7 to move closer to each other, so that the two clamping plates 8 move closer to each other to clamp and fix the workpiece, and then start the electric push rod 17 to push the chamferer 18 to move in the direction close to the workpiece, and the chamferer 18 can be used to chamfer the workpiece, which has the advantage of safer operation.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
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2023
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Effective date of registration: 20241026 Address after: No. 560, Tianxiang Village, Dapeng Town, Tongshan District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China 221150 Patentee after: Xuzhou Saijie Industrial Automation Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 1122, Building A, Innovation and Entrepreneurship Base, No. 213 Huoju Road, Huoju High tech Industrial Development Zone, Weihai City, Shandong Province, China 264200 Patentee before: Weihai Yuhe Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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