CN221694977U - Mould convenient for taking out workpiece - Google Patents
Mould convenient for taking out workpiece Download PDFInfo
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- CN221694977U CN221694977U CN202323274647.7U CN202323274647U CN221694977U CN 221694977 U CN221694977 U CN 221694977U CN 202323274647 U CN202323274647 U CN 202323274647U CN 221694977 U CN221694977 U CN 221694977U
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- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及模具领域,尤其是一种方便取出工件的模具。The utility model relates to the field of molds, in particular to a mold which is convenient for taking out workpieces.
背景技术Background Art
模具是在外力作用下,利用特定形状使坯料成形为具有一定形状和尺寸的制件的工具,模具极其广泛地应用在锻造、冲压、粉末冶金压制,压力铸造以及工程塑料、橡胶、陶瓷等制品的压塑、注塑的成形加工中,模具一般分成两个部分,按运动状态分成动模和定模。A mold is a tool that uses a specific shape to form a blank into a product with a certain shape and size under the action of an external force. The mold is extremely widely used in forging, stamping, powder metallurgy pressing, pressure casting, and compression molding and injection molding of engineering plastics, rubber, ceramics and other products. The mold is generally divided into two parts, which are divided into a movable mold and a fixed mold according to the state of motion.
专利文献公告号CN210188307U一种方便取出工件的冲压模具,包括工作台、减速电机和液压推杆,所述工作台设置在支架的中部,所述转盘的顶端内部设置有下模板,所述减速电机设置在工作台的下方,所述工作台的下方设置有旋转杆,所述旋转杆的底端连接有活动杆,所述活动杆的外侧包裹有滑套,所述连接杆的内部设置有限位块,所述连接杆的底端固定连接有连接架,所述液压伸缩杆设置在工作台的下方左侧,所述液压推杆设置在支架的顶部右侧,所述上模板的上方安装有定位板。该方便取出工件的冲压模具,便于流水生产,提高生产效率,能够快速的将成型的产品快速取出,节省取出成型产品的时间,进一步提高生产效率。Patent document announcement number CN210188307U A stamping die for conveniently removing workpieces, including a workbench, a reduction motor and a hydraulic push rod, the workbench is arranged in the middle of the bracket, a lower template is arranged inside the top of the turntable, the reduction motor is arranged below the workbench, a rotating rod is arranged below the workbench, the bottom end of the rotating rod is connected to a movable rod, the outer side of the movable rod is wrapped with a sliding sleeve, a limited block is arranged inside the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged on the left side below the workbench, the hydraulic push rod is arranged on the right side of the top of the bracket, and a positioning plate is installed above the upper template. The stamping die for conveniently removing workpieces is convenient for assembly line production, improves production efficiency, can quickly remove the formed products, saves time for removing the formed products, and further improves production efficiency.
上述专利在使用时虽然能够将工件取出,但是在使用时依旧存在一些不足,例如在对工件冲压后,需要使模具进行转动,然后才能将工件取出,以至于难以将工件直接移出模具,影响对模具的冲压效率,为此,我们提出一种方便取出工件的模具解决上述问题。Although the above patent can take out the workpiece when in use, there are still some shortcomings in use. For example, after stamping the workpiece, the mold needs to be rotated before the workpiece can be taken out, so it is difficult to move the workpiece directly out of the mold, affecting the stamping efficiency of the mold. For this reason, we propose a mold that is convenient for taking out the workpiece to solve the above problem.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种方便取出工件的模具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mold for conveniently taking out a workpiece, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种方便取出工件的模具,包括载板,所述载板的上表面固定安装有定模具,所述载板的上表面固定连接有架体,所述架体的上表面固定镶嵌有液压杆,所述液压杆的伸缩端固定安装有动模具,所述定模具的内底壁开设有两组滑孔,每个所述滑孔的内壁均滑动连接有滑杆,两组所述滑杆的顶端共同固定连接有顶环,两组所述滑杆的底端共同固定连接有连接件,所述载板的底面固定连接有弯板,所述弯板的上表面固定连接有气缸,所述气缸的伸缩端与连接件的底面固定连接。A mold for conveniently removing workpieces comprises a carrier plate, a fixed mold is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the carrier plate, the upper surface of the carrier plate is fixedly connected to a frame body, a hydraulic rod is fixedly inlaid on the upper surface of the frame body, a movable mold is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, two groups of sliding holes are opened on the inner bottom wall of the fixed mold, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the sliding holes, the top ends of the two groups of sliding rods are commonly fixedly connected to a top ring, the bottom ends of the two groups of sliding rods are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting piece, the bottom surface of the carrier plate is fixedly connected to a bent plate, the upper surface of the bent plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting piece.
在进一步的实施例中,所述载板的底面固定连接有两组支撑架,所述架体的正面固定连接有控制面板,所述架体的左右两侧面均固定连接有加固板,每个所述加固板的底面均与载板的上表面固定连接。In a further embodiment, two sets of support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the carrier, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front of the frame, reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the frame, and the bottom surface of each reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier.
在进一步的实施例中,所述弯板的右侧面固定连接有顶板,所述顶板的上表面与载板的底面固定连接。In a further embodiment, a top plate is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the bent plate, and an upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the carrier plate.
在进一步的实施例中,所述气缸的外表面固定连接有定位环,所述定位环的底面与弯板的上表面固定连接。In a further embodiment, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, and the bottom surface of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bent plate.
在进一步的实施例中,所述载板的上表面固定连接有两个定位板,两个所述定位板分别与定模具的左右两侧面相接触。In a further embodiment, two positioning plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier plate, and the two positioning plates are in contact with the left and right side surfaces of the fixed mold respectively.
在进一步的实施例中,所述载板的上方设有照明灯,所述照明灯的上表面与架体的内顶壁固定连接。In a further embodiment, an illumination lamp is provided above the carrier plate, and an upper surface of the illumination lamp is fixedly connected to an inner top wall of the frame.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本装置通过设有滑杆和滑孔可以使滑杆在滑孔内部进行滑动,并且通过设有气缸可以对连接件进行控制,使连接件能够控制滑杆上下移动,进而使滑杆推动顶环进行上下滑动,从而能够使顶环对工件进行推动,使工件移出定模具,以便于工作人员进行拿取,解决了难以将工件直接移出模具,影响对模具冲压效率的问题。The device is provided with a sliding rod and a sliding hole so that the sliding rod can slide inside the sliding hole, and is provided with a cylinder so that the connecting part can control the sliding rod to move up and down, thereby making the sliding rod push the top ring to slide up and down, so that the top ring can push the workpiece and move the workpiece out of the fixed mold for the convenience of the staff to take it, thereby solving the problem that it is difficult to directly move the workpiece out of the mold, which affects the stamping efficiency of the mold.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为方便取出工件的模具的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a mold for facilitating the removal of a workpiece.
图2为方便取出工件的模具正剖图的立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a front cross-sectional view of a mold for facilitating removal of a workpiece.
图3为方便取出工件的模具俯剖图的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a top-sectional view of a mold for facilitating removal of a workpiece.
图4为方便取出工件的模具定模具俯视图的立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a top view of a mold fixed mold for facilitating removal of a workpiece.
图中:1、支撑架;2、载板;3、加固板;4、架体;5、照明灯;6、液压杆;7、动模具;8、控制面板;9、气缸;10、定位环;11、弯板;12、滑杆;13、定位板;14、顶环;15、定模具;16、连接件;17、顶板;18、滑孔。In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. carrier plate; 3. reinforcement plate; 4. frame; 5. lighting lamp; 6. hydraulic rod; 7. moving mold; 8. control panel; 9. cylinder; 10. positioning ring; 11. bending plate; 12. sliding rod; 13. positioning plate; 14. top ring; 15. fixed mold; 16. connecting piece; 17. top plate; 18. sliding hole.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型中,一种方便取出工件的模具,包括载板2,载板2的上表面固定安装有定模具15,载板2的上表面固定连接有架体4,架体4的上表面固定镶嵌有液压杆6,液压杆6的伸缩端固定安装有动模具7,定模具15的内底壁开设有两组滑孔18,每个滑孔18的内壁均滑动连接有滑杆12,两组滑杆12的顶端共同固定连接有顶环14,两组滑杆12的底端共同固定连接有连接件16,载板2的底面固定连接有弯板11,弯板11的上表面固定连接有气缸9,气缸9的伸缩端与连接件16的底面固定连接。Please refer to Figures 1-4. In the utility model, a mold for conveniently removing workpieces includes a carrier plate 2, a fixed mold 15 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the carrier plate 2, a frame body 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier plate 2, a hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly inlaid on the upper surface of the frame body 4, a movable mold 7 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 6, two groups of sliding holes 18 are opened on the inner bottom wall of the fixed mold 15, and a sliding rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each sliding hole 18, the top ends of the two groups of sliding rods 12 are commonly fixedly connected to a top ring 14, and the bottom ends of the two groups of sliding rods 12 are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting piece 16, the bottom surface of the carrier plate 2 is fixedly connected to a bent plate 11, the upper surface of the bent plate 11 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 9, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting piece 16.
载板2的底面固定连接有两组支撑架1,架体4的正面固定连接有控制面板8,架体4的左右两侧面均固定连接有加固板3,每个加固板3的底面均与载板2的上表面固定连接,通过设有控制面板8可以便于对该装置进行控制,并且通过加固板3可以对架体4进行加固,增加架体4的稳定性,弯板11的右侧面固定连接有顶板17,顶板17的上表面与载板2的底面固定连接,通过设有顶板17可以对弯板11进行加固,增加弯板11的稳定性。Two groups of support frames 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate 2, a control panel 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the frame body 4, and reinforcement plates 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the frame body 4. The bottom surface of each reinforcement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier plate 2. The control panel 8 can be provided to facilitate control of the device, and the frame body 4 can be reinforced by the reinforcement plates 3 to increase the stability of the frame body 4. The right side surface of the bent plate 11 is fixedly connected to a top plate 17, and the upper surface of the top plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate 2. The bent plate 11 can be reinforced by providing the top plate 17 to increase the stability of the bent plate 11.
气缸9的外表面固定连接有定位环10,定位环10的底面与弯板11的上表面固定连接,通过设有定位环10可以对气缸9进行加固,防止气缸9出现倾斜,载板2的上表面固定连接有两个定位板13,两个定位板13分别与定模具15的左右两侧面相接触,通过设有定位板13可以对定模具15进行定位,以便于对定模具15进行安装,载板2的上方设有照明灯5,照明灯5的上表面与架体4的内顶壁固定连接,通过设有照明灯5可以对该装置进行照明,以便于工作人员拿取工件。A positioning ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 9, and the bottom surface of the positioning ring 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bent plate 11. The positioning ring 10 can be used to reinforce the cylinder 9 to prevent it from tilting. Two positioning plates 13 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier plate 2. The two positioning plates 13 are respectively in contact with the left and right side surfaces of the fixed mold 15. The positioning plates 13 can be used to position the fixed mold 15 to facilitate the installation of the fixed mold 15. A lighting lamp 5 is provided above the carrier plate 2, and the upper surface of the lighting lamp 5 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the frame 4. The lighting lamp 5 can be used to illuminate the device to facilitate the staff to pick up the workpiece.
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
在使用时将该装置安装在指定位置,并且将该装置连接电源,然后将气缸9连接气源,并且通过控制面板8对该装置进行控制,将工件放在定模具15的内部,启动液压杆6,使液压杆6推动动模具7向下移动,配合定模具15对工件进行冲压,冲压完成后,液压杆6带动动模具7复位,启动气缸9,使气缸9推动连接件16进行移动,连接件16通过滑杆12推动顶环14向上移动,从而使工件移出定模具15。When in use, the device is installed at a designated position and connected to a power source, then the cylinder 9 is connected to an air source, and the device is controlled through the control panel 8. The workpiece is placed inside the fixed mold 15, and the hydraulic rod 6 is started to push the movable mold 7 downward, and the workpiece is punched in cooperation with the fixed mold 15. After the punching is completed, the hydraulic rod 6 drives the movable mold 7 to reset, and the cylinder 9 is started to push the connecting piece 16 to move. The connecting piece 16 pushes the top ring 14 upward through the sliding rod 12, thereby moving the workpiece out of the fixed mold 15.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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