CN221693830U - Grinding tool for solid pesticides - Google Patents
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- CN221693830U CN221693830U CN202322461179.8U CN202322461179U CN221693830U CN 221693830 U CN221693830 U CN 221693830U CN 202322461179 U CN202322461179 U CN 202322461179U CN 221693830 U CN221693830 U CN 221693830U
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- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 227
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及固体农药加工技术领域,具体为一种用于固体农药研磨工具。The utility model relates to the technical field of solid pesticide processing, in particular to a grinding tool for solid pesticide.
背景技术Background Art
固体农药研磨是固体农药为代表的化学产品从生产到使用的过程中的一个环节,通常由专业的农药生产公司或者个体户从农药厂商那里采购各种型号的固体农药,然后通过货车运输到生产车间进行二次精加工以及包装,再出售到各大市场,在固体农药二次精加工的过程中,研磨是一道关键程序,由专业的研磨设备进行操作;Solid pesticide grinding is a link in the process from production to use of chemical products represented by solid pesticides. Usually, professional pesticide production companies or self-employed individuals purchase various types of solid pesticides from pesticide manufacturers, and then transport them to the production workshop by truck for secondary finishing and packaging, and then sell them to major markets. In the process of secondary finishing of solid pesticides, grinding is a key procedure, which is operated by professional grinding equipment;
传统的农药研磨设备是将农药放入立式搅拌机中或者卧式砂磨机中进行研磨,立式搅拌机将农药混合水在不密闭的搅拌桶内进行搅拌,最终倒出成品,卧式砂磨机则是利用石英砂在滚筒内通过离心力和农药密切接触进行研磨,最终实现研磨作业;Traditional pesticide grinding equipment is to put the pesticide into a vertical mixer or a horizontal sand mill for grinding. The vertical mixer mixes the pesticide with water in an unsealed mixing barrel and finally pours out the finished product. The horizontal sand mill uses quartz sand in the drum to grind the pesticide in close contact with the centrifugal force to achieve the grinding operation.
以上两种存在一些问题,如研磨层次单一,直接借助研磨组件进行研磨,针对体积较大的固体农药来说,易发生因为体积较大而影响研磨的充分性和研磨质量,研磨进程也会大大增大,研磨组件不能够根据实际固体农药研磨需求来合理快速地调节研磨的精细度,特定研磨组件服务特定体积大小的固体农药,通用性较差。The above two methods have some problems, such as single grinding level and direct grinding with the help of grinding components. For larger solid pesticides, it is easy to affect the adequacy and quality of grinding due to the large volume, and the grinding process will be greatly increased. The grinding components cannot reasonably and quickly adjust the grinding fineness according to the actual solid pesticide grinding needs. Specific grinding components serve solid pesticides of specific volume and size, and have poor versatility.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种用于固体农药研磨工具,可以根据实际固体农药研磨需求来合理快速地调节研磨的精细度,适配性和通用性更强,适用范围会更广,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a solid pesticide grinding tool, which can reasonably and quickly adjust the grinding fineness according to the actual solid pesticide grinding needs, has stronger adaptability and versatility, and has a wider range of applications, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于固体农药研磨工具,包括研磨箱、初步研磨机构和精研磨机构;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid pesticide grinding tool, comprising a grinding box, a preliminary grinding mechanism and a fine grinding mechanism;
研磨箱:其下端固定连接有支撑架,支撑架的内部底端固定连接有托盘;Grinding box: The lower end of the grinding box is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the inner bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a tray;
初步研磨机构:其设置于研磨箱的内部上端;Preliminary grinding mechanism: it is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the grinding box;
精研磨机构:其设置于研磨箱的内部下端和托盘的上端之间;Fine grinding mechanism: it is arranged between the lower end of the inner part of the grinding box and the upper end of the tray;
其中:还包括出料管,所述出料管固定连接于研磨箱下端面的出料口处,出料管的中部串联有管阀,能够进行初步切碎打散和辊压研磨,缩短后续细研磨的进程,研磨层次化更能够保证对固体农药研磨的充分性和研磨质量,并可实现高效的深层次旋转研磨,且可以根据实际固体农药研磨需求来合理快速地调节研磨的精细度,适配性和通用性更强,适用范围会更广。Among them: it also includes a discharge pipe, which is fixedly connected to the discharge port at the lower end face of the grinding box. A pipe valve is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe, which can perform preliminary shredding and roller grinding to shorten the subsequent fine grinding process. The layered grinding can better ensure the sufficiency and grinding quality of the solid pesticide grinding, and can achieve efficient deep-level rotary grinding. The grinding fineness can be reasonably and quickly adjusted according to the actual solid pesticide grinding needs. It has stronger adaptability and versatility and a wider range of applications.
进一步的,所述研磨箱的外侧面上端设有控制开关组,控制开关组的输入端电连接外部电源,调控电器的正常运转。Furthermore, a control switch group is provided at the upper end of the outer side surface of the grinding box, and the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected to an external power supply to regulate the normal operation of the electrical appliance.
进一步的,所述初步研磨机构包括刀片、研磨棒、安装座、滤网和传动轴,所述传动轴通过轴承转动连接于研磨箱上端的中部,传动轴的外表面上端设有均匀分布的刀片,安装座固定连接于传动轴的外表面下端,安装座的内部转动连接有研磨棒,研磨箱的内部上端设有滤网,研磨棒的外表面与滤网的上表面配合安装,实现高效旋转切割和初步辊压研磨。Furthermore, the preliminary grinding mechanism includes blades, grinding rods, mounting seats, filter screens and transmission shafts. The transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the grinding box through a bearing. The upper end of the outer surface of the transmission shaft is provided with evenly distributed blades. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the transmission shaft. The inner part of the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the grinding rod. The inner upper end of the grinding box is provided with a filter screen. The outer surface of the grinding rod is installed in cooperation with the upper surface of the filter screen to achieve efficient rotary cutting and preliminary roller grinding.
进一步的,所述初步研磨机构还包括电机一,所述电机一设置于研磨箱的上表面中部,电机一的输出轴与传动轴的顶端固定连接,电机一的输入端电连接控制开关组的输出端,提供初步研磨的稳定驱动。Furthermore, the preliminary grinding mechanism also includes a motor 1, which is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the grinding box, the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft, and the input end of the motor 1 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group to provide stable drive for preliminary grinding.
进一步的,所述精研磨机构包括内螺纹圆筒、外螺纹圆柱、导向柱、研磨凸条、研磨盘和固定研磨台,所述内螺纹圆筒通过轴承转动连接于研磨箱的底端中心,内螺纹圆筒的内部螺纹连接有外螺纹圆柱,外螺纹圆柱的上端转动连接有研磨盘,固定研磨台固定连接于研磨箱的内部底端,研磨盘和固定研磨台配合安装,研磨盘的外表面设有均匀分布的研磨凸条,外螺纹圆柱的下端设有旋钮,导向柱分别固定连接于研磨盘的底面,内螺纹圆筒上沿面的滑孔分别与竖向对应的导向柱滑动连接,实现深层次研磨。Furthermore, the fine grinding mechanism includes an internally threaded cylinder, an externally threaded cylinder, a guide column, grinding ridges, a grinding disc and a fixed grinding table. The internally threaded cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the grinding box through a bearing. The internal thread of the internally threaded cylinder is connected to the externally threaded cylinder. The upper end of the externally threaded cylinder is rotatably connected to the grinding disc. The fixed grinding table is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the grinding box. The grinding disc and the fixed grinding table are installed in coordination. The outer surface of the grinding disc is provided with evenly distributed grinding ridges. The lower end of the externally threaded cylinder is provided with a knob. The guide columns are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the grinding disc. The sliding holes on the upper surface of the internally threaded cylinder are respectively slidably connected to the vertically corresponding guide columns to achieve deep grinding.
进一步的,所述精研磨机构还包括电机二、皮带和皮带轮,所述电机二设置于托盘的上端,电机二的输出轴上端和内螺纹圆筒的外表面下端均设有皮带轮,两个皮带轮通过皮带传动连接,电机二的输入端电连接控制开关组的输出端,提供深层次研磨的驱动。Furthermore, the fine grinding mechanism also includes a second motor, a belt and a pulley. The second motor is arranged at the upper end of the tray. The upper end of the output shaft of the second motor and the lower end of the outer surface of the internal threaded cylinder are both provided with pulleys. The two pulleys are connected by a belt drive. The input end of the second motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group to provide drive for deep grinding.
进一步的,还包括进料斗,所述进料斗固定连接于研磨箱的上端面,便于注料。Furthermore, it also includes a feed hopper, which is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the grinding box to facilitate material injection.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本固体农药研磨工具,具有以下好处:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the solid pesticide grinding tool has the following advantages:
1、通过控制开关组的调控,电机一运转,输出轴转动带动传动轴高速旋转,进而带动刀片对大块农药的初步高速切碎打散,切碎打散后的小块农药落在滤网上面,研磨棒在安装座转动,并对研磨棒与滤网上面的待研磨的固体农药进行初步辊压研磨,符合滤网孔洞直径的固体农药掉落至研磨箱的内部底端,不符合的继续研磨至符合要求,从滤网的孔洞落下的颗粒状固体农药落下,能够进行初步切碎打散和辊压研磨,缩短后续细研磨的进程,研磨层次化更能够保证对固体农药研磨的充分性和研磨质量。1. Through the control of the switch group, once the motor is running, the output shaft rotates to drive the transmission shaft to rotate at high speed, which in turn drives the blade to initially shred and break up large pieces of pesticides at high speed. The shredded small pieces of pesticides fall on the filter screen, and the grinding rod rotates on the mounting seat, and the solid pesticides to be ground on the grinding rod and the filter screen are initially rolled and ground. The solid pesticides that meet the diameter of the filter screen holes fall to the bottom of the grinding box, and those that do not meet the requirements continue to be ground until they meet the requirements. The granular solid pesticides that fall from the holes of the filter screen fall down, and can be initially shredded and rolled and ground, shortening the subsequent fine grinding process. The layered grinding can better ensure the adequacy and grinding quality of the solid pesticide grinding.
2、固体农药研磨人员通过控制开关组的调控,电机二运转输出轴转动,带动电机二上的皮带轮转动,在皮带的传动作用下,带动内螺纹圆筒的外表面下端的皮带轮同步旋转,进而带动外螺纹圆柱、导向柱、研磨盘和研磨凸条同步旋转,研磨盘和固定研磨台的相互配合下通过研磨凸条对之间的颗粒状固体农药进行深层次研磨,研磨后的颗粒状固体农药落入研磨箱的内部底端,为保证研磨的精细度,可在研磨前,一手握紧内螺纹圆筒不动,通过手动旋转旋钮来实现外螺纹圆柱转动,进而使外螺纹圆柱在内螺纹圆筒内螺旋上移或下移,从而将研磨盘在滑孔与竖向对应的导向柱滑动导向下实现高度调节,进而调节研磨盘和固定研磨台间隙大小,从而对研磨精细程度的合理控制,能够实现高效的旋转研磨,且可以根据实际固体农药研磨需求来合理快速地调节研磨的精细度,适配性和通用性更强,适用范围会更广。2. The solid pesticide grinding personnel control the switch group to rotate the output shaft of the motor 2, which drives the pulley on the motor 2 to rotate. Under the transmission of the belt, the pulley at the lower end of the outer surface of the inner threaded cylinder is driven to rotate synchronously, and then the outer threaded cylinder, the guide column, the grinding disc and the grinding convex strip are driven to rotate synchronously. Under the cooperation of the grinding disc and the fixed grinding table, the granular solid pesticide between the grinding convex strips is deeply ground, and the ground granular solid pesticide falls into the bottom of the grinding box. To ensure the fineness of the grinding, before grinding, the inner threaded cylinder can be held tightly with one hand, and the outer threaded cylinder can be rotated by manually rotating the knob, so that the outer threaded cylinder can be spirally moved up or down in the inner threaded cylinder, so that the grinding disc can be adjusted in height under the sliding guide of the sliding hole and the vertical corresponding guide column, and then the gap between the grinding disc and the fixed grinding table can be adjusted, so as to reasonably control the fineness of the grinding, realize efficient rotary grinding, and reasonably and quickly adjust the fineness of the grinding according to the actual solid pesticide grinding needs, with stronger adaptability and versatility, and a wider range of application.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型研磨箱剖视结构示意图。FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the grinding box of the present invention.
图中:1研磨箱、2进料斗、3控制开关组、4初步研磨机构、41电机一、42刀片、43研磨棒、44安装座、45滤网、46传动轴、5精研磨机构、51电机二、52皮带、53内螺纹圆筒、54外螺纹圆柱、55导向柱、56研磨凸条、57研磨盘、58固定研磨台、59皮带轮、6出料管、7托盘、8支撑架、9旋钮。In the figure: 1 grinding box, 2 feed hopper, 3 control switch group, 4 preliminary grinding mechanism, 41 motor 1, 42 blade, 43 grinding rod, 44 mounting seat, 45 filter screen, 46 transmission shaft, 5 fine grinding mechanism, 51 motor 2, 52 belt, 53 internal thread cylinder, 54 external thread cylinder, 55 guide column, 56 grinding convex strip, 57 grinding disc, 58 fixed grinding table, 59 pulley, 6 discharge pipe, 7 tray, 8 support frame, 9 knob.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-2,本实施例提供一种技术方案:一种用于固体农药研磨工具,包括研磨箱1、初步研磨机构4和精研磨机构5;Please refer to Figures 1-2, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a solid pesticide grinding tool, including a grinding box 1, a preliminary grinding mechanism 4 and a fine grinding mechanism 5;
研磨箱1:其下端固定连接有支撑架8,支撑架8提供底部支撑,支撑架8的内部底端固定连接有托盘7,托盘7提供支撑平台,研磨箱1的外侧面上端设有控制开关组3,控制开关组3的输入端电连接外部电源;Grinding box 1: A support frame 8 is fixedly connected to its lower end, the support frame 8 provides bottom support, a tray 7 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the support frame 8, the tray 7 provides a support platform, and a control switch group 3 is provided at the upper end of the outer surface of the grinding box 1, and the input end of the control switch group 3 is electrically connected to an external power supply;
初步研磨机构4:其设置于研磨箱1的内部上端,初步研磨机构4包括刀片42、研磨棒43、安装座44、滤网45和传动轴46,传动轴46通过轴承转动连接于研磨箱1上端的中部,传动轴46的外表面上端设有均匀分布的刀片42,安装座44固定连接于传动轴46的外表面下端,安装座44的内部转动连接有研磨棒43,研磨箱1的内部上端设有滤网45,研磨棒43的外表面与滤网45的上表面配合安装,初步研磨机构4还包括电机一41,电机一41设置于研磨箱1的上表面中部,电机一41的输出轴与传动轴46的顶端固定连接,电机一41的输入端电连接控制开关组3的输出端,电机一41运转,输出轴转动带动传动轴46高速旋转,进而带动刀片42对大块农药的初步高速切碎打散,切碎打散后的小块农药落在滤网45上面,研磨棒43在安装座44转动,并对研磨棒43与滤网45上面的待研磨的固体农药进行初步辊压研磨,符合滤网45孔洞直径的固体农药掉落至研磨箱1的内部底端,不符合的继续研磨至符合要求,从滤网45的孔洞落下的颗粒状固体农药落下;Preliminary grinding mechanism 4: It is arranged at the inner upper end of the grinding box 1, and the preliminary grinding mechanism 4 includes a blade 42, a grinding rod 43, a mounting seat 44, a filter 45 and a transmission shaft 46. The transmission shaft 46 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the grinding box 1 through a bearing, and the upper end of the outer surface of the transmission shaft 46 is provided with evenly distributed blades 42, the mounting seat 44 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the transmission shaft 46, and the inner part of the mounting seat 44 is rotatably connected with the grinding rod 43. The inner upper end of the grinding box 1 is provided with a filter 45, and the outer surface of the grinding rod 43 is installed in cooperation with the upper surface of the filter 45. The preliminary grinding mechanism 4 also includes a motor 41, which is arranged in the middle part of the upper surface of the grinding box 1. The output shaft of the motor 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft 46, and the input end of the motor 41 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 3. When the motor 41 is running, the output shaft rotates to drive the transmission shaft 46 to rotate at a high speed, thereby driving the blade 42 to initially shred and break up the large pieces of pesticide at a high speed. The shredded and broken small pieces of pesticide fall on the filter 45. The grinding rod 43 rotates on the mounting seat 44, and performs preliminary roller grinding on the grinding rod 43 and the solid pesticide to be ground on the filter 45. The solid pesticide that meets the diameter of the hole of the filter 45 falls to the bottom end of the inner part of the grinding box 1, and the solid pesticide that does not meet the requirements continues to be ground until it meets the requirements. The granular solid pesticide that falls from the hole of the filter 45 falls down;
精研磨机构5:其设置于研磨箱1的内部下端和托盘7的上端之间,精研磨机构5包括内螺纹圆筒53、外螺纹圆柱54、导向柱55、研磨凸条56、研磨盘57和固定研磨台58,内螺纹圆筒53通过轴承转动连接于研磨箱1的底端中心,内螺纹圆筒53的内部螺纹连接有外螺纹圆柱54,外螺纹圆柱54的上端转动连接有研磨盘57,固定研磨台58固定连接于研磨箱1的内部底端,研磨盘57和固定研磨台58配合安装,研磨盘57的外表面设有均匀分布的研磨凸条56,外螺纹圆柱54的下端设有旋钮9,导向柱55分别固定连接于研磨盘57的底面,内螺纹圆筒53上沿面的滑孔分别与竖向对应的导向柱55滑动连接,精研磨机构5还包括电机二51、皮带52和皮带轮59,电机二51设置于托盘7的上端,电机二51的输出轴上端和内螺纹圆筒53的外表面下端均设有皮带轮59,两个皮带轮59通过皮带52传动连接,电机二51的输入端电连接控制开关组3的输出端,电机二51运转输出轴转动,带动电机二51上的皮带轮59转动,在皮带52的传动作用下,带动内螺纹圆筒53的外表面下端的皮带轮59同步旋转,进而带动外螺纹圆柱54、导向柱55、研磨盘57和研磨凸条56同步旋转,研磨盘57和固定研磨台58的相互配合下通过研磨凸条56对之间的颗粒状固体农药进行深层次研磨,研磨后的颗粒状固体农药落入研磨箱1的内部底端,通过打开出料管6的管阀将研磨充分的固体农药排出,为保证研磨的精细度,可在研磨前,一手握紧内螺纹圆筒53不动,通过手动旋转旋钮9来实现外螺纹圆柱54转动,进而使外螺纹圆柱54在内螺纹圆筒53内螺旋上移或下移,从而将研磨盘57在滑孔与竖向对应的导向柱55滑动导向下实现高度调节,进而调节研磨盘57和固定研磨台58间隙大小,从而对研磨精细程度的合理控制;Fine grinding mechanism 5: It is arranged between the inner lower end of the grinding box 1 and the upper end of the tray 7. The fine grinding mechanism 5 includes an internal threaded cylinder 53, an external threaded cylinder 54, a guide column 55, a grinding convex strip 56, a grinding disc 57 and a fixed grinding table 58. The internal threaded cylinder 53 is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the grinding box 1 through a bearing. The internal thread of the internal threaded cylinder 53 is connected to the external threaded cylinder 54. The upper end of the external threaded cylinder 54 is rotatably connected to the grinding disc 57. The fixed grinding table 58 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the grinding box 1. The grinding disc 57 and the fixed grinding table 58 The outer surface of the grinding disc 57 is provided with evenly distributed grinding convex strips 56, the lower end of the external threaded cylinder 54 is provided with a knob 9, the guide posts 55 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the grinding disc 57, and the sliding holes on the upper surface of the internal threaded cylinder 53 are respectively slidably connected with the vertically corresponding guide posts 55. The fine grinding mechanism 5 also includes a second motor 51, a belt 52 and a pulley 59. The second motor 51 is arranged at the upper end of the tray 7. The upper end of the output shaft of the second motor 51 and the lower end of the outer surface of the internal threaded cylinder 53 are both provided with pulleys 59. The two pulleys 59 are driven by the belt 52. The input end of the motor 2 51 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 3. The output shaft of the motor 2 51 rotates, driving the pulley 59 on the motor 2 51 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the belt 52, the pulley 59 at the lower end of the outer surface of the internally threaded cylinder 53 is driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the externally threaded cylinder 54, the guide column 55, the grinding disc 57 and the grinding convex strips 56 to rotate synchronously. The grinding disc 57 and the fixed grinding table 58 cooperate with each other to deeply grind the granular solid pesticide between the grinding convex strips 56, and the ground granular solid pesticide The solid pesticide that has been ground sufficiently falls into the bottom end of the grinding box 1, and the solid pesticide that has been ground sufficiently is discharged by opening the valve of the discharge pipe 6. To ensure the fineness of the grinding, before grinding, one hand can hold the internal threaded cylinder 53 tightly and keep it still, and the knob 9 can be manually rotated to rotate the external threaded cylinder 54, so that the external threaded cylinder 54 can be spirally moved up or down in the internal threaded cylinder 53, so that the grinding disc 57 can be slid and guided by the guide column 55 corresponding to the sliding hole and the vertical direction to achieve height adjustment, and then the gap between the grinding disc 57 and the fixed grinding table 58 can be adjusted, so as to reasonably control the fineness of the grinding;
其中:还包括出料管6,出料管6固定连接于研磨箱1下端面的出料口处,出料管6的中部串联有管阀,通过打开出料管6的管阀将研磨充分的固体农药排出。Among them: it also includes a discharge pipe 6, which is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the lower end surface of the grinding box 1. A pipe valve is connected in series in the middle of the discharge pipe 6. The fully ground solid pesticide can be discharged by opening the pipe valve of the discharge pipe 6.
其中:还包括进料斗2,进料斗2固定连接于研磨箱1的上端面,将待研磨的固体农药通过进料斗2输送到研磨箱1内,便于注料。Among them: it also includes a feed hopper 2, which is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the grinding box 1, and the solid pesticide to be ground is transported to the grinding box 1 through the feed hopper 2 to facilitate filling.
本实用新型提供的一种用于固体农药研磨工具的工作原理如下:The working principle of a solid pesticide grinding tool provided by the utility model is as follows:
固体农药研磨人员将待研磨的固体农药通过进料斗2输送到研磨箱1内,通过控制开关组3的调控,电机一41运转,输出轴转动带动传动轴46高速旋转,进而带动刀片42对大块农药的初步高速切碎打散,切碎打散后的小块农药落在滤网45上面,研磨棒43在安装座44转动,并对研磨棒43与滤网45上面的待研磨的固体农药进行初步辊压研磨,符合滤网45孔洞直径的固体农药掉落至研磨箱1的内部底端,不符合的继续研磨至符合要求,从滤网45的孔洞落下的颗粒状固体农药落至研磨盘57和固定研磨台58之间,与此同时,固体农药研磨人员通过控制开关组3的调控,电机二51运转输出轴转动,带动电机二51上的皮带轮59转动,在皮带52的传动作用下,带动内螺纹圆筒53的外表面下端的皮带轮59同步旋转,进而带动外螺纹圆柱54、导向柱55、研磨盘57和研磨凸条56同步旋转,研磨盘57和固定研磨台58的相互配合下通过研磨凸条56对之间的颗粒状固体农药进行深层次研磨,研磨后的颗粒状固体农药落入研磨箱1的内部底端,为保证研磨的精细度,可在研磨前,一手握紧内螺纹圆筒53不动,通过手动旋转旋钮9来实现外螺纹圆柱54转动,进而使外螺纹圆柱54在内螺纹圆筒53内螺旋上移或下移,从而将研磨盘57在滑孔与竖向对应的导向柱55滑动导向下实现高度调节,进而调节研磨盘57和固定研磨台58间隙大小,从而对研磨精细程度的合理控制。The solid pesticide grinding personnel transport the solid pesticide to be ground into the grinding box 1 through the feed hopper 2. Through the regulation of the control switch group 3, the motor 1 41 is operated, and the output shaft rotates to drive the transmission shaft 46 to rotate at high speed, thereby driving the blade 42 to initially high-speed shred and break up the large pieces of pesticide. The shredded and broken small pieces of pesticide fall on the filter 45. The grinding rod 43 rotates on the mounting seat 44, and the grinding rod 43 and the solid pesticide to be ground on the filter 45 are initially roller-grinded. The solid pesticide that meets the hole diameter of the filter 45 falls to the inner bottom end of the grinding box 1, and the solid pesticide that does not meet the requirements continues to be ground until it meets the requirements. The granular solid pesticide that falls from the hole of the filter 45 falls between the grinding disc 57 and the fixed grinding table 58. At the same time, the solid pesticide grinding personnel control the switch group 3 to operate the motor 2 51 The output shaft rotates, driving the pulley 59 on the motor 2 51 to rotate. The belt 52 drives the pulley 59 at the lower end of the outer surface of the internally threaded cylinder 53 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the externally threaded cylinder 54, the guide column 55, the grinding disc 57 and the grinding convex strips 56 to rotate synchronously. The grinding disc 57 and the fixed grinding table 58 cooperate with each other to grind the granular solid pesticide between the grinding convex strips 56 in depth, and the ground granular solid pesticide falls into the inner bottom end of the grinding box 1. To ensure the fineness of grinding, before grinding, the internally threaded cylinder 53 can be held tightly with one hand, and the externally threaded cylinder 54 can be rotated by manually rotating the knob 9, so that the externally threaded cylinder 54 can be spirally moved up or down in the internally threaded cylinder 53, so that the grinding disc 57 can be slid and guided by the guide column 55 corresponding to the sliding hole in the vertical direction to achieve height adjustment, and then the gap between the grinding disc 57 and the fixed grinding table 58 can be adjusted, so as to reasonably control the fineness of grinding.
值得注意的是,以上实施例中所公开的电机二51可选用7IK750GU-SF电机,电机一41可选用YX3-90L-4-1.5KW电机,控制开关组3上设有与电机二51和电机一41一一对应且用于控制其开关的控制按钮。It is worth noting that the motor 2 51 disclosed in the above embodiment can be a 7IK750GU-SF motor, and the motor 1 41 can be a YX3-90L-4-1.5KW motor. The control switch group 3 is provided with control buttons corresponding to the motor 2 51 and the motor 1 41 and used to control their switches.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
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