CN221693379U - A fertilizer mixing device for fertilizer production - Google Patents
A fertilizer mixing device for fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN221693379U CN221693379U CN202420191946.XU CN202420191946U CN221693379U CN 221693379 U CN221693379 U CN 221693379U CN 202420191946 U CN202420191946 U CN 202420191946U CN 221693379 U CN221693379 U CN 221693379U
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及肥料混合技术领域,尤其涉及一种肥料生产用肥料混合装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer mixing, in particular to a fertilizer mixing device for fertilizer production.
背景技术Background Art
肥料是一种用与农作物以及植物生长的添加剂,可以补充农作物生长所需要的少量元素,从而提高农作物生长效率以及抗病害能力,一般使用的肥料为多种原料混合制作生产,生产时需要通过混合装置将多种原料混合均匀,使得生产出的肥料使用效果好。Fertilizer is an additive used for the growth of crops and plants. It can supplement the small amount of elements needed for crop growth, thereby improving the growth efficiency and disease resistance of crops. The commonly used fertilizers are produced by mixing multiple raw materials. During production, the multiple raw materials need to be mixed evenly through a mixing device so that the produced fertilizers have good use effects.
一般的肥料生产用的混合装置多为单轴搅拌,结构简单,功能单一,搅拌效率低,影响肥料生产混合效率。The mixing devices used in general fertilizer production are mostly single-axis mixing devices with simple structure, single function and low mixing efficiency, which affects the mixing efficiency of fertilizer production.
因此亟需一种能够解决上述问题的肥料生产用肥料混合装置。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fertilizer mixing device for fertilizer production that can solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是解决现有技术中存在的缺点,解决上述背景技术中提出的一般肥料生产用的混合装置多为单轴搅拌,结构简单,功能单一,搅拌效率低,影响肥料生产混合效率的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to solve the problem that the mixing devices for general fertilizer production proposed in the above background technology are mostly single-axis stirring, simple in structure, single in function, low in stirring efficiency, which affects the mixing efficiency of fertilizer production.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种肥料生产用肥料混合装置,包括混合罐,所述混合罐内部安装有从动环,所述混合罐表面安装由主料口,所述混合罐内部固定有输料筒,所述输料筒内部转动设置有输料绞龙,所述输料绞龙于所述混合罐外部的一端固定有锥形轮一,所述输料绞龙表面固定有固定杆,所述输料筒表面固定有固定环,所述固定环表面环形凹槽内转动设置有转动环,所述转动环侧面固定有连接杆,所述连接杆一端固定有支撑座,所述支撑座与所述固定杆之间转动设置有搅拌轴,所述搅拌轴表面固定有搅拌支杆。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fertilizer mixing device for fertilizer production, comprising a mixing tank, a driven ring is installed inside the mixing tank, a main material port is installed on the surface of the mixing tank, a feed barrel is fixed inside the mixing tank, a feed auger is rotatably arranged inside the feed barrel, a conical wheel is fixed to one end of the feed auger outside the mixing tank, a fixing rod is fixed on the surface of the feed auger, a fixing ring is fixed on the surface of the feed barrel, a rotating ring is rotatably arranged in an annular groove on the surface of the fixing ring, a connecting rod is fixed to the side of the rotating ring, a supporting seat is fixed to one end of the connecting rod, a stirring shaft is rotatably arranged between the supporting seat and the fixed rod, and a stirring support rod is fixed on the surface of the stirring shaft.
优选的,所述混合罐顶端安装有伺服电机,所述伺服电机输出轴固定有锥形轮二,所述锥形轮二与所述锥形轮一相啮合,且所述锥形轮二径向直径大于所述锥形轮一径向直径。Preferably, a servo motor is installed at the top of the mixing tank, and a conical wheel 2 is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor. The conical wheel 2 is meshed with the conical wheel 1, and the radial diameter of the conical wheel 2 is greater than the radial diameter of the conical wheel 1.
优选的,所述搅拌轴顶端固定有从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮与所述从动环内侧齿条相啮合。Preferably, a driven gear is fixed to the top end of the stirring shaft, and the driven gear is meshed with the inner rack of the driven ring.
优选的,所述固定环表面环形凹槽内壁与所述转动环表面之间安装有滚珠。Preferably, balls are installed between the inner wall of the annular groove on the surface of the fixed ring and the surface of the rotating ring.
优选的,所述混合罐内部底端呈锥形结构。Preferably, the bottom end of the mixing tank has a conical structure.
优选的,所述混合罐表面安装有输料管,所述输料管表面安装有开关阀,所述输料管与所述混合罐内部相通。Preferably, a feed pipe is installed on the surface of the mixing tank, a switch valve is installed on the surface of the feed pipe, and the feed pipe is communicated with the interior of the mixing tank.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点和积极效果在于:通过驱动输料绞龙转动后,使得输料绞龙可以将混合罐内部底端的肥料输送到顶部,有助于上下不同部分肥料快速混合,同时配合搅拌轴转动搅拌肥料以及搅拌轴带动搅拌支杆自转搅拌肥料混合,从而可以提高肥料生产混合效率。Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: by driving the feed auger to rotate, the feed auger can transport the fertilizer at the bottom end of the mixing tank to the top, which helps to quickly mix the fertilizers in the upper and lower parts. At the same time, the stirring shaft rotates to stir the fertilizer and the stirring shaft drives the stirring support rod to rotate to stir the fertilizer, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of fertilizer production.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的装置立体结构示意图;FIG1 shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a device provided according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图2示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的装置平面结构示意图;FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of a planar structure of a device provided according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图3示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的图2中A处结构放大示意图。FIG3 shows an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in FIG2 provided according to an embodiment of the utility model.
图例说明:Legend:
1、混合罐;101、从动环;102、主料口;2、输料筒;201、输料绞龙;202、锥形轮一;3、伺服电机;301、锥形轮二;4、固定杆;401、固定环;402、转动环;403、连接杆;404、支撑座;405、搅拌轴;406、搅拌支杆;407、从动齿轮;5、输料管;501、开关阀。1. Mixing tank; 101. Driven ring; 102. Main material port; 2. Feeding barrel; 201. Feeding auger; 202. Conical wheel 1; 3. Servo motor; 301. Conical wheel 2; 4. Fixed rod; 401. Fixed ring; 402. Rotating ring; 403. Connecting rod; 404. Support seat; 405. Stirring shaft; 406. Stirring support rod; 407. Driven gear; 5. Feeding pipe; 501. Switch valve.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
如图1至图3所示,本实用新型实施例中:一种肥料生产用肥料混合装置,包括混合罐1,混合罐1内部安装有从动环101,混合罐1表面安装由主料口102,混合罐1内部固定有输料筒2,输料筒2内部转动设置有输料绞龙201,输料绞龙201于混合罐1外部的一端固定有锥形轮一202,输料绞龙201表面固定有固定杆4,输料筒2表面固定有固定环401,固定环401表面环形凹槽内转动设置有转动环402,转动环402侧面固定有连接杆403,连接杆403一端固定有支撑座404,支撑座404与固定杆4之间转动设置有搅拌轴405,搅拌轴405表面固定有搅拌支杆406。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model: a fertilizer mixing device for fertilizer production, including a mixing tank 1, a driven ring 101 is installed inside the mixing tank 1, a main material port 102 is installed on the surface of the mixing tank 1, a feeding cylinder 2 is fixed inside the mixing tank 1, a feeding auger 201 is rotatably arranged inside the feeding cylinder 2, a conical wheel 202 is fixed to one end of the feeding auger 201 outside the mixing tank 1, a fixed rod 4 is fixed on the surface of the feeding auger 201, a fixed ring 401 is fixed on the surface of the feeding cylinder 2, a rotating ring 402 is rotatably arranged in an annular groove on the surface of the fixed ring 401, a connecting rod 403 is fixed to the side of the rotating ring 402, a supporting seat 404 is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 403, a stirring shaft 405 is rotatably arranged between the supporting seat 404 and the fixed rod 4, and a stirring support rod 406 is fixed to the surface of the stirring shaft 405.
混合罐1顶端安装有伺服电机3,伺服电机3输出轴固定有锥形轮二301,锥形轮二301与锥形轮一202相啮合,且锥形轮二301径向直径大于锥形轮一202径向直径,通过伺服电机3通电运行驱动着锥形轮二301转动后,可以由锥形轮二301带动着锥形轮一202转动,同时由于锥形轮二301径向直径大于锥形轮一202,所以带动锥形轮一202转动是,可以提高锥形轮一202转动效率。A servo motor 3 is installed at the top of the mixing tank 1, and a conical wheel 2 301 is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor 3. The conical wheel 2 301 is meshed with the conical wheel 1 202, and the radial diameter of the conical wheel 2 301 is larger than the radial diameter of the conical wheel 1 202. After the servo motor 3 is powered on and drives the conical wheel 2 301 to rotate, the conical wheel 1 202 can be driven to rotate by the conical wheel 2 301. At the same time, since the radial diameter of the conical wheel 2 301 is larger than that of the conical wheel 1 202, the rotation efficiency of the conical wheel 1 202 can be improved when the conical wheel 202 is driven to rotate.
搅拌轴405顶端固定有从动齿轮407,从动齿轮407与从动环101内侧齿条相啮合,通过从动齿轮407被带动着再从动环101内测齿条上啮合滚动时,从动齿轮407自身也为进行转动。A driven gear 407 is fixed to the top of the stirring shaft 405, and the driven gear 407 is meshed with the inner rack of the driven ring 101. When the driven gear 407 is driven to mesh and roll on the inner rack of the driven ring 101, the driven gear 407 itself also rotates.
固定环401表面环形凹槽内壁与转动环402表面之间安装有滚珠,降低转动环402表面与固定环401表面环形凹槽内壁之间的摩擦力,提高转动效率。Ball bearings are installed between the inner wall of the annular groove on the surface of the fixed ring 401 and the surface of the rotating ring 402 to reduce the friction between the surface of the rotating ring 402 and the inner wall of the annular groove on the surface of the fixed ring 401 and improve the rotation efficiency.
混合罐1内部底端呈锥形结构,有助于混合罐1内部的肥料原料可以自行流动到输料筒2底端两侧槽孔处。The bottom of the mixing tank 1 is in a conical structure, which helps the fertilizer raw materials in the mixing tank 1 to flow to the slots on both sides of the bottom of the feeding tube 2 by themselves.
混合罐1表面安装有输料管5,输料管5表面安装有开关阀501,输料管5与混合罐1内部相通,通过输料管5倾斜设置,有助于混合罐1内部的混合的原料向外排出时方便。A feed pipe 5 is installed on the surface of the mixing tank 1, and a switch valve 501 is installed on the surface of the feed pipe 5. The feed pipe 5 is connected to the inside of the mixing tank 1. The inclined setting of the feed pipe 5 helps to facilitate the discharge of the mixed raw materials inside the mixing tank 1.
综上,本实用新型的工作原理为:通过主料口102逐步向混合罐1内部添加生产肥料所需要的原料,然后再由伺服电机3通电运行驱动着锥形轮二301转动,使得与锥形轮二301相啮合的锥形轮一202会被带动转动,然后再由锥形轮一202带动着输料绞龙201转动,从而将进入到输料筒2内部底端的原料输送到顶部,使得上下层原料进行置换,然后输料绞龙201转动的同时可以带动着固定杆4转动,固定杆4可以带动着从动齿轮407沿着从动环101内测齿条啮合滚动,同时从动齿轮407可以带动着搅拌轴405自转,然后由搅拌轴405转动搅拌肥料以及搅拌轴405带动搅拌支杆406自转搅拌肥料的双重混合,从而提高肥料生产混合效率。In summary, the working principle of the utility model is: the raw materials required for fertilizer production are gradually added to the mixing tank 1 through the main material inlet 102, and then the servo motor 3 is powered on to drive the conical wheel 2 301 to rotate, so that the conical wheel 1 202 meshing with the conical wheel 2 301 will be driven to rotate, and then the conical wheel 1 202 drives the feed auger 201 to rotate, so that the raw materials entering the bottom end of the feed barrel 2 are transported to the top, so that the upper and lower layers of raw materials are replaced, and then the feed auger 201 can drive the fixed rod 4 to rotate while rotating, and the fixed rod 4 can drive the driven gear 407 to roll along the inner rack meshing of the driven ring 101, and at the same time the driven gear 407 can drive the stirring shaft 405 to rotate, and then the stirring shaft 405 rotates to stir the fertilizer and the stirring shaft 405 drives the stirring support rod 406 to rotate to stir the fertilizer for double mixing, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of fertilizer production.
以上,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN202420191946.XU CN221693379U (en) | 2024-01-25 | 2024-01-25 | A fertilizer mixing device for fertilizer production |
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| CN202420191946.XU CN221693379U (en) | 2024-01-25 | 2024-01-25 | A fertilizer mixing device for fertilizer production |
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