CN221692955U - Separate type manure cleaning machine equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a separation-type manure cleaning machine equipment, which belongs to the field of building decoration technology, including a bracket and a separation bin arranged on the bracket, a screen frame is arranged at the bottom of the separation bin through a connecting mechanism, bearings are arranged at both ends of the separation bin, a first rotating rod is arranged in the bearing, the end of the first rotating rod is connected to a driving mechanism, a first spiral propulsion blade matched with the separation bin is arranged on the rotating rod, a feeding funnel is arranged on the top of the separation bin, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the separation bin, and a unloading mechanism is arranged at the end of the separation bin corresponding to the discharge port; the utility model can continuously separate the solid-liquid manure in the separation bin, and at the same time it is convenient to disassemble the second screen for cleaning and maintenance.

Description

Separate type manure cleaning machine equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to a separation type manure cleaning machine equipment.

Background Art

With the development of my country's breeding enterprises, the country's requirements for environmental protection are becoming more and more stringent, and efforts have been intensified to control the pollution of the environment by sewage and feces from farms. In order to improve the treatment efficiency of sewage and feces from farms, farms often use feces solid-liquid separators to separate the solid and liquid of sewage and feces from farms. This can not only solve the sedimentation problem of feces in biogas digesters and greatly enhance the treatment capacity of biogas digesters, but also use the separated feces as raw materials to produce organic fertilizers, achieving both social and economic benefits.

However, most of the existing solid-liquid separators use a single extrusion screw to squeeze manure water for solid-liquid separation, which not only has a poor solid-liquid separation effect, but also a general dirt dehydration rate; in addition, after long-term use, the mesh of the screen on both sides of the extrusion screw of the existing solid-liquid separator is easily clogged, and because the screen is fixed inside the solid-liquid separator casing, it is not easy to clean, which will seriously affect the solid-liquid separation efficiency and effect of the solid-liquid separator after long-term use.

Utility Model Content

In view of this, the utility model provides a separation-type manure cleaning machine device, which can continuously separate the solid and liquid of manure water in the separation bin, and at the same time facilitates the removal of the second screen for cleaning and maintenance.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a separation-type manure cleaning machine equipment, including a bracket and a separation bin arranged on the bracket, a screen frame is arranged at the bottom of the separation bin through a connecting mechanism, bearings are arranged at both ends of the separation bin, a first rotating rod is arranged in the bearing, the end of the first rotating rod is connected to a driving mechanism, a first spiral propulsion blade adapted to the separation bin is arranged on the rotating rod, a feeding funnel is arranged on the top of the separation bin, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the separation bin, and a unloading mechanism is arranged at the end of the separation bin corresponding to the discharge port.

Furthermore, a rubber layer adapted to the separation chamber is provided on the first spiral propulsion blade.

Furthermore, a first screen is arranged in the feed funnel.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor arranged on the side of the separation bin, a driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, a driven wheel is arranged at the end of the rotating rod corresponding to the driving wheel, and the driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel by a belt.

Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes a through hole arranged at the bottom of the separation bin, a second screen is arranged in the screen frame, a plurality of first threaded holes are arranged on the screen frame, a plurality of second threaded holes are arranged at the bottom of the separation bin corresponding to the plurality of first threaded holes, and fastening bolts are arranged corresponding to the first threaded holes and the second threaded holes.

Furthermore, a water collecting tank is provided below the separation bin.

Furthermore, chutes are arranged at both ends of the water collecting trough, filter cloth frames are arranged in the two chutes, and filter cloth is arranged in the filter cloth frames.

The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:

1. Pour the manure water from the discharge funnel into the separation bin. The first spiral push blade pushes it to move toward the discharge port. The solid-liquid separation is completed during the tumbling movement. It is pushed to the discharge port through the discharge mechanism, so that the manure water can be separated continuously.

2. The feeding mechanism can push the manure in a spiral manner, so that the manure will not be blocked during the feeding process and thus affect the work efficiency.

3. The water collection tank arranged below the separation bin can collect sewage, and the filter cloth frame slidingly arranged on the water collection tank can block some tiny feces particles passing through the second screen, and the tiny feces particles can be collected and used to make fertilizers.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a separate type manure cleaning machine according to the present invention;

FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of a separation bin of the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection mechanism of the utility model;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water collecting tank of the utility model;

FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter cloth of the present invention.

1. Bracket; 2. Separation bin; 3. Screen frame; 4. Bearing; 5. First rotating rod; 6. First spiral propulsion blade; 7. Feeding funnel; 8. Discharging port; 9. First screen; 10. Driving motor; 11. Driving wheel; 12. Driven wheel; 13. Belt; 14. Through hole; 15. Second screen; 16. First threaded hole; 17. Second threaded hole; 18. Fastening bolt; 19. Water collecting trough; 20. Slide; 21. Filter cloth frame; 22. Filter cloth; 23. Unloading bin; 24. Sealing bin; 25. Servo motor; 26. Second rotating rod; 27. Second spiral propulsion blade.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1-5 of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1-5: A separation-type manure cleaning machine equipment includes a bracket 1 and a separation bin 2 arranged on the bracket 1, a screen frame 3 is arranged at the bottom of the separation bin 2 through a connecting mechanism, bearings 4 are arranged at both ends of the separation bin 2, a first rotating rod 5 is arranged in the bearing 4, the end of the first rotating rod 5 is connected to the driving mechanism, a first spiral propulsion blade 6 adapted to the separation bin 2 is arranged on the rotating rod, a feeding funnel 7 is arranged on the top of the separation bin 2, a discharge port 8 is arranged at the bottom of the separation bin 2, and a discharge mechanism is arranged at the end of the separation bin 2 corresponding to the discharge port 8; the manure is poured into the separation bin 2 from the feeding funnel 7, and the first spiral push blade pushes it to move to the discharge port, and solid-liquid separation is completed during the tumbling movement, and it is pushed to the discharge port and discharged from the device through the discharge mechanism.

Specifically, a separation-type manure cleaning machine is provided, wherein a bracket 1 supports a separation bin 2, bearings 4 are arranged at both ends of the separation bin 2, and a rotating rod is arranged inside the bearing 4. By controlling the operation of the driving mechanism, the rotating rod can drive the first spiral pushing blade to push the manure water to move toward the lower feed port. During the pushing process, the manure water continuously tumbles so that the sewage passes through the second screen 15 on the screen frame 3 and falls into the sump 19. The discharge mechanism arranged at the discharge port can prevent the manure from forming a blockage at the discharge port.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG1 ,

The first spiral propulsion blade 6 is provided with a rubber layer adapted to the separation bin 2. The rubber layer is adapted to the gap between the first propulsion blade and the separation bin 2, so that the feces residue will not remain on the inner wall of the separation bin 2 and cannot be pushed.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG1 ,

A first screen 9 is arranged in the feed hopper 7. The aperture of the first screen 9 is larger than that of the second screen 15, so that when the manure enters the separation bin 2 from the feed hopper, debris such as plastic bags can be blocked on the first screen 9 to prevent it from entering the separation bin 2, and the debris on the first screen 9 is cleaned regularly to prevent the plastic debris from clogging the first screen 9.

In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG1 ,

The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 10 arranged on the side of the separation bin 2, a driving wheel 11 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 10, a driven wheel 12 is arranged at the end of the rotating rod corresponding to the driving wheel 11, and the driven wheel 12 is connected to the driving wheel 11 through a belt 13. That is, when the driving motor 10 is controlled to work, the driving motor 10 can drive the driving wheel 11 arranged on the output shaft to rotate, and the driving wheel 11 drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate through the belt 13, so that the first rotating rod 5 rotates in the bearing 4, that is, the driving motor 10 is in transmission connection with the rotating rod.

In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1-3 ,

The connection mechanism includes a through hole 14 provided at the bottom of the separation bin 2, a second screen 15 provided in the screen frame 3, a plurality of first threaded holes 16 provided on the screen frame 3, a plurality of second threaded holes 17 provided at the bottom of the separation bin 2 corresponding to the plurality of first threaded holes 16, and fastening bolts 18 provided corresponding to the first threaded holes 16 and the second threaded holes 17. The through hole 14 is a T-shaped structure, and the screen frame 3 corresponding to the through hole 14 is also a T-shaped structure and is adapted to the through hole 14, that is, the screen frame 3 and the separation bin 2 are connected by fastening bolts 18 passing through the first threaded holes 16 and the second threaded holes 17. When the second screen 15 needs to be cleaned or maintained, the fastening bolts 18 are removed and replaced with a new screen frame 3, thereby preventing the second screen 15 from being blocked and affecting the work efficiency and effect.

According to another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 3 and 4 ,

A water collecting trough 19 is provided below the separation bin 2. Chutes 20 are provided at both ends of the water collecting trough 19, filter cloth frames 21 are provided in the two chutes 20, and filter cloth 22 is provided in the filter cloth frames 21. Sewage passes through the second screen 15 and falls into the water collecting trough 19. Some tiny feces particles passing through the second screen 15 will be blocked on the filter cloth 22. When the feces particles on the filter cloth 22 reach a certain level, the filter cloth frame 21 is taken out of the chute 20, and a new filter cloth frame 21 is replaced to continue working. The tiny feces particles blocked on the filter cloth 22 can be used to make ingredients.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG1 ,

A feeding bin 23 is provided at the end of the separation bin 2, the feeding bin 23 is connected with the feeding port, a sealing bin 24 is provided in the feeding bin 23, a servo motor 25 is provided in the sealing bin 24, the output shaft of the servo motor 25 passes through the sealing bin 24 to provide a second rotating rod 26, a second spiral pushing blade 27 is provided on the second rotating rod 26, and the second pushing blade is adapted to the feeding bin 23. That is, when feces enter the feeding bin 23 from the feeding port, the servo motor 25 is controlled to work so that the second rotating rod 26 drives the second spiral pushing blade 27 to rotate, so that the second spiral pushing blade 27 pushes the feces to be discharged, so that the feces are blocked during the feeding process.

The working principle of this utility model:

The feces are poured into the discharge funnel. The first screen 9 arranged in the discharge funnel can block larger debris such as plastic bags. The feces enter the feces pellet bin from the discharge funnel. The drive motor 10 is controlled to work. The drive motor 10 is connected to the rotating rod in a transmission manner, so that the rotating rod can drive the first spiral push blade to push the feces to move to the discharge port. During the continuous tumbling of the feces, the sewage passes through the second screen 15 and falls into the sump 19. The feces moves to the discharge port and enters the discharge bin 23. Then the servo motor 25 is started to make the second spiral push blade 27 push the feces to complete the discharge work, so that the feces can be continuously separated and processed.

In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A separate type manure cleaning machine device is characterized in that: including separation storehouse (2) that set up on support (1) and support (1), separation storehouse (2) bottom sets up screen frame (3) through coupling mechanism, separation storehouse (2) both ends set up bearing (4), set up first bull stick (5) in bearing (4), first bull stick (5) tip is connected with driving mechanism, set up first screw propulsion blade (6) with separation storehouse (2) looks adaptation on the bull stick, separation storehouse (2) top sets up feed hopper (7), separation storehouse (2) bottom sets up discharge gate (8), corresponds discharge gate (8) set up unloading mechanism at separation storehouse (2) tip.

2. A split manure cleaning machine apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: and a rubber layer matched with the separation bin (2) is arranged on the first spiral propelling blade (6).

3. A split manure cleaning machine apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: a first screen (9) is arranged in the feeding funnel (7).

4. A split manure cleaning machine apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (10) arranged on the side edge of the separation bin (2), a driving wheel (11) is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (10), a driven wheel (12) is arranged at the end part of the rotating rod corresponding to the driving wheel (11), and the driven wheel (12) is connected with the driving wheel (11) through a belt (13).

5. A split manure cleaning machine apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: the connecting mechanism comprises a through hole (14) formed in the bottom of the separation bin (2), a second screen (15) is arranged in the screen frame (3), a plurality of first threaded holes (16) are formed in the screen frame (3), a plurality of second threaded holes (17) are formed in the bottom of the separation bin (2) corresponding to the plurality of first threaded holes (16), and fastening bolts (18) are arranged corresponding to the first threaded holes (16) and the second threaded holes (17).

6. A split manure cleaning machine apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: a water collecting tank (19) is arranged below the separation bin (2).

7. The separated manure cleaning machine equipment as defined in claim 6, wherein: the two ends of the water collecting tank (19) are provided with sliding grooves (20), two filter cloth frames (21) are arranged in the sliding grooves (20), and filter cloth (22) are arranged in the filter cloth frames (21).