CN221690040U - Rice humidification device that rice processing was used - Google Patents
Rice humidification device that rice processing was used Download PDFInfo
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及大米加工技术领域,具体涉及一种大米加工用的大米加湿装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rice humidifying device for rice processing.
背景技术Background Art
大米(Rice),亦称稻米,是稻谷经清理、砻谷、碾米、成品整理等工序后制成的食物。大米是中国大部分地区人民的主要食品。众所周知,大米在进行加工的过程中一般需要用到加湿装置来对大米进行湿润,然后方便后续的加工处理。Rice, also known as rice, is a food made from rice grains after cleaning, husking, milling, and finishing. Rice is the main food for people in most parts of China. As we all know, during the processing of rice, a humidifier is generally required to moisten the rice, which is convenient for subsequent processing.
在现有的大米加湿装置中,其大多数是放入水中浸泡搅拌,但是在搅拌的时候,容易将沾着水的大米搅拌到箱体内壁上粘住,在排出大米时,一些粘在内壁上的大米排出较为困难,需要人工加水将大米冲下来,从而降低收集的工作效率。In the existing rice humidifying devices, most of them are immersed in water and stirred. However, when stirring, the rice soaked in water is easily stirred to the inner wall of the box and sticks to it. When discharging the rice, some rice stuck to the inner wall is difficult to discharge, and water needs to be added manually to wash the rice down, thereby reducing the collection efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术中的缺陷,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种大米加工用的大米加湿装置,可提高大米加湿品质和效率。In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rice humidifying device for rice processing, which can improve the quality and efficiency of rice humidification.
本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种大米加工用的大米加湿装置,包括加湿仓和加湿滚筒;所述加湿仓内设有加湿腔,加湿仓通过进水管路连接有加湿水箱,加湿仓底部设有排水阀;所述加湿滚筒呈镂空布置并水平布置在加湿仓内,加湿滚筒外周设有可开闭的送料仓门;加湿滚筒两端与加湿器腔内壁的驱动单元转动连接,加湿滚筒内还设有沿其轴线布置的搅拌绞龙,所述搅拌绞龙与驱动单元传动连接,并且加湿滚筒与搅拌绞龙转向相反。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a rice humidifying device for rice processing, comprising a humidifying bin and a humidifying drum; a humidifying cavity is arranged in the humidifying bin, the humidifying bin is connected with a humidifying water tank through a water inlet pipeline, and a drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the humidifying bin; the humidifying drum is hollowed out and horizontally arranged in the humidifying bin, and an openable and closable feeding bin door is arranged on the periphery of the humidifying drum; both ends of the humidifying drum are rotatably connected with a driving unit on the inner wall of the humidifier cavity, a stirring auger arranged along the axis of the humidifying drum is also arranged in the humidifying drum, the stirring auger is transmission-connected with the driving unit, and the humidifying drum and the stirring auger have opposite directions.
本技术方案中,加湿滚筒内置在加湿仓的加湿腔内,通过水箱向加湿腔内加水使得大米浸入水中实现对大米的加湿操作,由于加湿滚筒以及内部搅拌绞龙能够转动且转向相反,在转动过程中可对大米进行搅拌,有利于大米充分搅拌加湿,并且在搅拌作用下还可对大米进行抛光;由于滚筒和绞龙能够相对转动,使得搅拌过程中避免大米粘附在滚筒内壁。In the present technical solution, the humidifying drum is built into the humidifying chamber of the humidifying bin, and water is added to the humidifying chamber through a water tank so that the rice is immersed in the water to achieve the humidification operation of the rice. Since the humidifying drum and the internal stirring auger can rotate and turn in opposite directions, the rice can be stirred during the rotation process, which is beneficial to the full stirring and humidification of the rice, and the rice can also be polished under the stirring action; since the drum and the auger can rotate relatively, the rice is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the drum during the stirring process.
优选的,所述加湿仓上端设有进料口,所述进料口设有向加湿滚筒输送大米的输送料斗。Preferably, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the humidification bin, and a conveying hopper for conveying rice to the humidification drum is provided at the feed port.
优选的,所述加湿仓底部外侧设有出料口,所述出料口设有可打开或密封出料口的密封仓门。Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the humidification bin, and the discharge port is provided with a sealed bin door which can open or seal the discharge port.
优选的,所述加湿仓的出料口内设有收集仓,所述收集仓上端设有收集口。Preferably, a collecting bin is provided in the discharge port of the humidifying bin, and a collecting port is provided at the upper end of the collecting bin.
优选的,所述进水管路上设有进水泵,所述进水泵与设于加湿腔内的液位传感器信号连接。Preferably, a water inlet pump is provided on the water inlet pipeline, and the water inlet pump is connected to a liquid level sensor signal disposed in the humidification chamber.
优选的,所述排水阀连接有排水软管。Preferably, the drain valve is connected to a drain hose.
优选的,所述加湿仓前侧面设有与加湿滚筒等高布置且透明的观察窗。Preferably, a transparent observation window is provided on the front side of the humidification chamber and is arranged at the same height as the humidification drum.
优选的,所述加湿仓底部设有若干支撑垫。Preferably, a plurality of support pads are provided at the bottom of the humidification chamber.
本实用新型的有益效果在具体实施方式中进一步体现。The beneficial effects of the utility model are further reflected in the specific implementation manner.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。在所有附图中,类似的元件或部分一般由类似的附图标记标识。附图中,各元件或部分并不一定按照实际的比例绘制。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
图1为本实用新型实施例中提供的大米加工用的大米加湿装置的结构图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a rice humidifying device for rice processing provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
附图标记:加湿仓100、加湿腔110、观察窗120、支撑垫130、加湿滚筒200、进水管路300、排水阀400、送料仓门500、驱动单元600、搅拌绞龙700、输送料斗800、密封仓门900、收集仓1000、进水泵1100、排水软管1200。Figure numerals: humidification chamber 100, humidification chamber 110, observation window 120, support pad 130, humidification drum 200, water inlet pipe 300, drain valve 400, feeding chamber door 500, drive unit 600, stirring auger 700, conveying hopper 800, sealing chamber door 900, collection chamber 1000, water inlet pump 1100, drain hose 1200.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合附图对本实用新型技术方案的实施例进行详细的描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,因此只作为示例,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
需要注意的是,除非另有说明,本申请使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本实用新型所属领域技术人员所理解的通常意义。It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.
如图1所示,本实用新型具体实施例提供了一种大米加工用的大米加湿装置,该装置用于对大米进行高效加湿处理,具体包括加湿仓100和加湿滚筒200;加湿仓100内设有加湿腔110,加湿仓100通过进水管路300连接有加湿水箱,加湿仓100底部设有排水阀400;所述加湿滚筒200呈镂空布置并水平布置在加湿仓100内,加湿滚筒200外周设有可开闭的送料仓门500;加湿滚筒200两端与加湿器腔内壁的驱动单元600转动连接,加湿滚筒200内还设有沿其轴线布置的搅拌绞龙700,所述搅拌绞龙700与驱动单元600传动连接,并且加湿滚筒200与搅拌绞龙700转向相反。As shown in Figure 1, a specific embodiment of the utility model provides a rice humidifying device for rice processing, which is used for efficiently humidifying rice, and specifically includes a humidifying bin 100 and a humidifying drum 200; a humidifying chamber 110 is provided in the humidifying bin 100, and the humidifying bin 100 is connected to a humidifying water tank through a water inlet pipe 300, and a drain valve 400 is provided at the bottom of the humidifying bin 100; the humidifying drum 200 is hollowed out and horizontally arranged in the humidifying bin 100, and an openable and closable feeding bin door 500 is provided on the outer periphery of the humidifying drum 200; both ends of the humidifying drum 200 are rotatably connected to a driving unit 600 on the inner wall of the humidifier cavity, and a stirring auger 700 arranged along its axis is also provided in the humidifying drum 200, and the stirring auger 700 is transmission-connected to the driving unit 600, and the humidifying drum 200 and the stirring auger 700 turn in opposite directions.
如图1所示,通过上述设置,本实施例中加湿滚筒200内置在加湿仓100的加湿腔110内,在对大米进行加湿前,打开送料仓门500将大米置入加湿滚筒200内,通过水箱向加湿腔110内加水使得大米浸入水中实现对大米的加湿操作,利用驱动单元600驱动加湿滚筒200和搅拌绞龙700分别转动,由于加湿滚筒200以及内部搅拌绞龙700能够转动且转向相反,在转动过程中可对大米进行搅拌,有利于大米充分搅拌加湿,并且在搅拌作用下还可对大米进行抛光,由于滚筒和绞龙结构能够相对反向转动,使得搅拌过程中可避免大米粘附在滚筒内壁,有利于取出加工后的大米。完成加湿后,利用排水阀400排出加湿腔110内的水,以便技术人员将本实施例中驱动单元600采用电机模块分别对加湿滚筒200和搅拌绞龙700进行驱动,在实际应用中,设置PLC控制器对设备进行自动化控制,这里不再赘述。As shown in Figure 1, through the above-mentioned arrangement, the humidifying drum 200 in this embodiment is built into the humidifying chamber 110 of the humidifying bin 100. Before humidifying the rice, the feeding bin door 500 is opened to place the rice into the humidifying drum 200. Water is added to the humidifying chamber 110 through the water tank so that the rice is immersed in water to achieve the humidification operation of the rice. The driving unit 600 is used to drive the humidifying drum 200 and the stirring auger 700 to rotate respectively. Since the humidifying drum 200 and the internal stirring auger 700 can rotate and turn in opposite directions, the rice can be stirred during the rotation process, which is beneficial to fully stirring and humidifying the rice, and the rice can also be polished under the stirring action. Since the drum and the auger structure can rotate in opposite directions relative to each other, the rice can be prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the drum during the stirring process, which is beneficial to taking out the processed rice. After humidification is completed, the water in the humidification chamber 110 is discharged using the drain valve 400 so that technicians can use the motor module of the drive unit 600 in this embodiment to drive the humidification drum 200 and the stirring auger 700 respectively. In actual applications, a PLC controller is set to automatically control the equipment, which will not be repeated here.
如前所述,大米加湿加工前需要将大米置入加湿滚筒200内,为了方便将大米置入加湿滚筒200,本实施例在加湿仓100上端设有进料口,所述进料口设有向加湿滚筒200输送大米的输送料斗800。这样,当加湿滚筒200外周的送料仓门500打开后,转动至与进料口相对,大米能够从输送料斗800输入加湿滚筒200内。当加湿处理完成后,需要将大米输出加湿仓100,本实施例在加湿仓100底部外侧设有出料口,所述出料口设有可打开或密封出料口的密封仓门900。所述加湿仓100的出料口内设有收集仓1000,所述收集仓1000上端设有收集口。通过这样设置,加湿完成后可将收集仓1000置入加湿仓100内,收集口与送料仓门500相正对,当送料仓门500打开后,大米输入收集仓1000内,收集仓1000完成收集后从出料口取出即可。As mentioned above, before the rice humidification process, the rice needs to be placed in the humidification drum 200. In order to facilitate the placement of the rice in the humidification drum 200, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the humidification bin 100 in this embodiment, and the feed port is provided with a conveying hopper 800 for conveying rice to the humidification drum 200. In this way, when the feeding bin door 500 on the outer periphery of the humidification drum 200 is opened, it is rotated to be opposite to the feed port, and the rice can be input into the humidification drum 200 from the conveying hopper 800. After the humidification process is completed, the rice needs to be output from the humidification bin 100. In this embodiment, a discharge port is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the humidification bin 100, and the discharge port is provided with a sealing bin door 900 that can open or seal the discharge port. A collection bin 1000 is provided in the discharge port of the humidification bin 100, and a collection port is provided at the upper end of the collection bin 1000. With such an arrangement, after humidification is completed, the collecting bin 1000 can be placed in the humidifying bin 100, and the collecting port is directly opposite to the feeding bin door 500. When the feeding bin door 500 is opened, the rice is input into the collecting bin 1000, and the rice can be taken out from the discharging port after the collection in the collecting bin 1000 is completed.
如图1所示,在实际应用中,为了方便控制加湿水量,本实施例在所述进水管路300上设有进水泵1100,所述进水泵1100与设于加湿腔110内的液位传感器信号连接。水泵等设备还与控制器连接,以便通过控制器进行控制;本实施例还在排水阀400连接有排水软管1200。完成加湿处理后,水从排水软管1200排出以便进行后续处理。为了方便技术人员观察加湿处理效果,本实施例在加湿仓100前侧面设有与加湿滚筒200等高布置且透明的观察窗120。观察窗120可选用玻璃或亚克力材质,通过密封胶进行密封安装。为了提高设备稳定性,本实施例在加湿仓100底部设有若干支撑垫130。通过支撑垫130支撑设备,确保设备运行稳定性,避免产生晃动。As shown in FIG1 , in actual application, in order to facilitate the control of the amount of humidification water, a water inlet pump 1100 is provided on the water inlet pipeline 300 in this embodiment, and the water inlet pump 1100 is connected to the liquid level sensor signal provided in the humidification chamber 110. The water pump and other equipment are also connected to the controller so as to be controlled by the controller; in this embodiment, a drainage hose 1200 is also connected to the drainage valve 400. After the humidification process is completed, the water is discharged from the drainage hose 1200 for subsequent treatment. In order to facilitate the technicians to observe the humidification process effect, a transparent observation window 120 arranged at the same height as the humidification drum 200 is provided on the front side of the humidification chamber 100 in this embodiment. The observation window 120 can be made of glass or acrylic material and sealed and installed by sealant. In order to improve the stability of the equipment, a plurality of support pads 130 are provided at the bottom of the humidification chamber 100 in this embodiment. The equipment is supported by the support pads 130 to ensure the stability of the equipment operation and avoid shaking.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the utility model.
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