CN221689589U - Cistanche is planted with drip irrigation zone clamp dismounting device - Google Patents
Cistanche is planted with drip irrigation zone clamp dismounting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221689589U CN221689589U CN202420195908.1U CN202420195908U CN221689589U CN 221689589 U CN221689589 U CN 221689589U CN 202420195908 U CN202420195908 U CN 202420195908U CN 221689589 U CN221689589 U CN 221689589U
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- clamp
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- hoop
- hook
- rotating shaft
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 241000005787 Cistanche Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000336291 Cistanche deserticola Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及农业滴灌领域,具体的说,涉及了一种肉苁蓉种植用滴灌带卡箍拆卸装置。The utility model relates to the field of agricultural drip irrigation, in particular to a drip irrigation belt clamp disassembly device for planting Cistanche deserticola.
背景技术Background Art
肉苁蓉是生长在沙漠里的植物,它是一种名贵的中药材,在古代属于很难得的贡品,对现代人来说它也是极其珍贵的,被人们称为“沙漠人参”。滴灌带是在塑料软管上开设一系列小孔,铺设在种植的植物旁边,将水引过去后,通过出流孔口非常小入的滴头或滴灌带,把水一滴一滴地均匀而缓慢地滴在作物根部附近的土壤中。Cistanche deserticola is a plant that grows in the desert. It is a precious Chinese medicinal material. It was a rare tribute in ancient times. It is also extremely precious to modern people and is called "desert ginseng". Drip irrigation tape is a series of small holes in a plastic hose, which is laid next to the planted plants. After the water is diverted, it drips evenly and slowly into the soil near the roots of the crops through a dripper or drip irrigation tape with a very small outflow hole.
在规模化种植肉苁蓉时,需要铺设滴灌带进行灌溉,肉苁蓉的浇水需求少,一般一个月左右补充浇水一次即可,因此滴灌带多数处于干涸状态,又由于沙地比较松软,沙漠中风沙比较大,为了避免滴灌带被风沙吹动发生移位,申请人在铺好的滴灌带上每隔一段距离设置一U型钢箍,U型钢箍围设在滴灌带外围,两个支腿插入沙地中,实现对滴灌带的固定;但是在对滴灌带收卷时,不能像传统的滴灌带直接卷起来,必须边卷边将U型钢箍拆下来,目前是纯粹依靠人工收卷,工人需要经常弯腰,劳动强度比较大。When planting Cistanche deserticola on a large scale, it is necessary to lay drip irrigation tapes for irrigation. Cistanche deserticola has a low watering demand, and generally watering is supplemented once a month or so. Therefore, most of the drip irrigation tapes are in a dry state. Since the sand is relatively soft and the wind and sand in the desert are relatively strong, in order to prevent the drip irrigation tape from being blown by the wind and sand and shifting, the applicant sets a U-shaped steel hoop at a certain distance on the laid drip irrigation tape. The U-shaped steel hoop is arranged around the outer periphery of the drip irrigation tape, and two legs are inserted into the sand to fix the drip irrigation tape; however, when rolling up the drip irrigation tape, it cannot be directly rolled up like a traditional drip irrigation tape, and the U-shaped steel hoop must be removed while rolling. At present, it is purely rewound manually, and workers need to bend over frequently, and the labor intensity is relatively high.
为了解决以上存在的问题,人们一直在寻求一种理想的技术解决方案。In order to solve the above problems, people have been seeking an ideal technical solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足,从而提供一种设计科学、拆卸效率高、劳动强度小、实用性强的肉苁蓉种植用滴灌带卡箍拆卸装置。The utility model aims to address the deficiencies of the prior art, thereby providing a drip irrigation belt clamp disassembly device for planting Cistanche deserticola, which has the advantages of scientific design, high disassembly efficiency, low labor intensity and strong practicality.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种肉苁蓉种植用滴灌带卡箍拆卸装置,包括推车以及设置在所述推车上的驱动电机、拾箍装置和收料箱,所述拾箍装置包括转轴和间隔设置在所述转轴上的两个挖箍机构,所述驱动电机驱动所述转轴转动,所述挖箍机构包括均匀连接在所述转轴上的若干挖箍钩和导箍圆环,所述挖箍钩的钩体端用于插入地下、将卡箍挖出来,所述导箍圆环连接在若干所述挖箍钩的靠近钩体端,所述收料箱设置在两个挖箍机构的出料侧;在当前挖箍钩转动至上方时,所述卡箍沿所述导箍圆环滑落至前一挖箍钩背面,经过所述挖箍钩的背面引导至所述收料箱。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a device for removing the clamp of a drip irrigation belt for planting Cistanche deserticola, comprising a cart and a driving motor, a clamp picking device and a material receiving box arranged on the cart, the clamp picking device comprising a rotating shaft and two digging clamp mechanisms arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the digging clamp mechanism comprises a plurality of digging clamp hooks and a guide clamp ring evenly connected to the rotating shaft, the hook body end of the digging clamp hook is used to insert into the ground and dig out the clamp, the guide clamp ring is connected to the hook body end of the plurality of digging clamp hooks, and the material receiving box is arranged on the discharge side of the two digging clamp mechanisms; when the current digging clamp hook rotates to the upper side, the clamp slides along the guide clamp ring to the back of the previous digging clamp hook, and is guided to the material receiving box through the back of the digging clamp hook.
基于上述,所述挖箍钩包括直杆和弯钩,所述直杆两端分别连接所述转轴和所述弯钩,所述弯钩的正面和背面均呈弧形平滑过渡。Based on the above, the digging hoop hook includes a straight rod and a curved hook, the two ends of the straight rod are respectively connected to the rotating shaft and the curved hook, and the front and back sides of the curved hook are both arc-shaped and smoothly transitioned.
基于上述,所述收料箱侧壁上设置有后挡板和两个侧面挡板。Based on the above, a rear baffle and two side baffles are arranged on the side wall of the material receiving box.
基于上述,所述推车包括推手、底框和设置在所述底框两侧的宽胎轮。Based on the above, the cart includes a handle, a bottom frame and wide tire wheels arranged on both sides of the bottom frame.
基于上述,所述底框前端设置有两个指针,两个所述指针与两个所述挖箍机构位置对应。Based on the above, two pointers are provided at the front end of the bottom frame, and the two pointers correspond to the positions of the two digging hoop mechanisms.
本实用新型相对现有技术具有实质性特点和进步,具体的说,本实用新型具有以下优点:The utility model has substantial characteristics and progress compared with the prior art. Specifically, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1)工作人员推动所述推车经过滴灌带,所述驱动电机驱动所述转轴转动,带动所述挖箍钩将卡箍挖出来,转动至出料侧后,卡箍被送入所述收料箱内,拆卸卡箍十分方便。(1) The staff pushes the cart past the drip irrigation belt, and the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, driving the digging hook to dig out the clamp. After rotating to the discharge side, the clamp is sent into the receiving box, and it is very convenient to remove the clamp.
(2)将所述弯钩的正面和背面均设置呈平滑弧形,方便卡箍沿其表面滑动。(2) The front and back sides of the hook are both configured to be smooth arcs to facilitate the clamp to slide along the surface.
(3)后挡板和两个侧面挡板的设置,可以避免卡箍从所述收料箱侧面或者后方掉出来。(3) The arrangement of the rear baffle and the two side baffles can prevent the clamp from falling out from the side or rear of the material receiving box.
(4)所述宽胎轮的设置,减小了压强,不易陷入地里。(4) The wide tire reduces the pressure and is not easy to sink into the ground.
(5)所述指针方便工作人员调整两个所述挖箍机构与卡箍的位置对齐。(5) The pointer facilitates the staff to adjust the position of the two digging hoop mechanisms and the clamp.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型中肉苁蓉种植用滴灌带卡箍拆卸装置的侧面结构图。Fig. 1 is a side structural diagram of a drip irrigation belt clamp disassembly device for planting Cistanche deserticola in the present invention.
图2是本实用新型中肉苁蓉种植用滴灌带卡箍拆卸装置的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the drip irrigation belt clamp disassembly device for planting Cistanche deserticola in the present invention.
图3是本实用新型中拾箍装置的工作过程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the working process of the hoop picking device in the utility model.
图4是本实用新型中卡箍的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp in the present invention.
图中:1. 推车;2. 驱动电机;3. 收料箱;4. 转轴;5. 挖箍机构;6.挖箍钩;7. 导箍圆环;8. 卡箍;9. 后挡板;10. 侧面挡板;11. 推手;12. 底框;13. 宽胎轮;14. 指针;15. 滴灌带;61. 直杆;62. 弯钩。In the figure: 1. cart; 2. drive motor; 3. material collecting box; 4. rotating shaft; 5. digging hoop mechanism; 6. digging hoop hook; 7. guide hoop ring; 8. clamp; 9. rear baffle; 10. side baffle; 11. push handle; 12. bottom frame; 13. wide tire wheel; 14. pointer; 15. drip irrigation belt; 61. straight rod; 62. curved hook.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面通过具体实施方式,对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods.
如图1-4所示,一种肉苁蓉种植用滴灌带卡箍拆卸装置,包括推车1以及设置在所述推车1上的驱动电机2、拾箍装置和收料箱3,所述拾箍装置包括转轴4和间隔设置在所述转轴4上的两个挖箍机构5,所述驱动电机2驱动所述转轴4转动,所述挖箍机构5包括均匀连接在所述转轴4上的六个挖箍钩6和导箍圆环7,所述挖箍钩6的钩体端用于插入地下、将卡箍8挖出来,所述导箍圆环7连接在六个所述挖箍钩6的靠近钩体端,所述收料箱3设置在两个挖箍机构5的出料侧;在当前挖箍钩6转动至上方时,所述卡箍8沿所述导箍圆环7滑落至前一挖箍钩6背面,经过所述挖箍钩6的背面引导至所述收料箱3(如图3)。As shown in Figures 1-4, a device for removing the clamp of a drip irrigation belt for planting Cistanche deserticola comprises a cart 1 and a driving motor 2, a clamp picking device and a material receiving box 3 arranged on the cart 1, the clamp picking device comprises a rotating shaft 4 and two digging hoop mechanisms 5 arranged at intervals on the rotating shaft 4, the driving motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the digging hoop mechanism 5 comprises six digging hoop hooks 6 and a guide hoop ring 7 evenly connected to the rotating shaft 4, the hook body end of the digging hoop hook 6 is used to be inserted into the ground and dig out the clamp 8, the guide hoop ring 7 is connected to the six digging hoop hooks 6 close to the hook body end, and the material receiving box 3 is arranged on the discharge side of the two digging hoop mechanisms 5; when the current digging hoop hook 6 rotates to the upper side, the clamp 8 slides along the guide hoop ring 7 to the back of the previous digging hoop hook 6, and is guided to the material receiving box 3 through the back of the digging hoop hook 6 (as shown in Figure 3).
所述挖箍钩6包括直杆61和弯钩62,所述直杆61两端分别连接所述转轴4和所述弯钩62,为了使卡箍8滑动更顺畅,所述弯钩62的正面和背面均呈弧形平滑过渡。The digging hoop hook 6 includes a straight rod 61 and a curved hook 62. The two ends of the straight rod 61 are respectively connected to the rotating shaft 4 and the curved hook 62. In order to make the clamp 8 slide more smoothly, the front and back sides of the curved hook 62 are both arc-shaped and smoothly transitioned.
所述推车1具体包括推手11、底框12和设置在所述底框12两侧的宽胎轮13,宽胎轮13增大了与地面的接触面积,减小了压强,不易陷入沙地中。The cart 1 specifically includes a handle 11, a bottom frame 12, and wide tire wheels 13 arranged on both sides of the bottom frame 12. The wide tire wheels 13 increase the contact area with the ground, reduce the pressure, and are not easy to sink into the sand.
为了阻挡卡箍8从后方或者两侧掉出来,所述收料箱3侧壁上设置有后挡板9和两个侧面挡板10。In order to prevent the clamp 8 from falling out from the rear or both sides, a rear baffle 9 and two side baffles 10 are provided on the side walls of the receiving box 3 .
为了方便控制推车1的行进方向,所述底框12前端设置有两个指针14,两个所述指针14与两个所述挖箍机构5位置对应;使用时,工作人员可以根据指针14和卡箍8的对齐情况,评估挖箍机构5与卡箍8的相对位置,对前进方向进行调整。In order to facilitate the control of the moving direction of the cart 1, two pointers 14 are provided at the front end of the bottom frame 12, and the two pointers 14 correspond to the positions of the two digging hoop mechanisms 5; when in use, the staff can evaluate the relative position of the digging hoop mechanism 5 and the clamp 8 according to the alignment of the pointer 14 and the clamp 8, and adjust the forward direction.
工作原理:Working principle:
本专利应用的滴灌带15铺设在沙地上,滴灌带15每隔一段距离由一卡箍8固定,卡箍8具体形式为U型钢箍,U型钢箍的两条支腿,插入滴灌带15两侧的沙地中;工作人员推动所述推车1经过滴灌带15,通过指针14观察挖箍机构5与卡箍8的对齐情况,所述驱动电机2驱动所述转轴4转动,带动所述挖箍钩6转动,经过卡箍8时将其挖出来,挖箍钩6转动至出料侧后,卡箍8被送入所述收料箱3内;卡箍8拆卸完成后,再按照传统方法将滴灌带15卷起来即可。The drip irrigation belt 15 applied in this patent is laid on the sand. The drip irrigation belt 15 is fixed by a clamp 8 at a certain distance. The clamp 8 is specifically in the form of a U-shaped steel hoop. The two legs of the U-shaped steel hoop are inserted into the sand on both sides of the drip irrigation belt 15. The staff pushes the cart 1 to pass the drip irrigation belt 15, and observes the alignment of the digging hoop mechanism 5 and the clamp 8 through the pointer 14. The driving motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, driving the digging hoop hook 6 to rotate, and digs it out when passing through the clamp 8. After the digging hoop hook 6 rotates to the discharge side, the clamp 8 is sent into the receiving box 3; after the clamp 8 is disassembled, the drip irrigation belt 15 can be rolled up according to the traditional method.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换;而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本实用新型请求保护的技术方案范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420195908.1U CN221689589U (en) | 2024-01-26 | 2024-01-26 | Cistanche is planted with drip irrigation zone clamp dismounting device |
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| CN202420195908.1U CN221689589U (en) | 2024-01-26 | 2024-01-26 | Cistanche is planted with drip irrigation zone clamp dismounting device |
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| CN221689589U true CN221689589U (en) | 2024-09-13 |
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| CN202420195908.1U Active CN221689589U (en) | 2024-01-26 | 2024-01-26 | Cistanche is planted with drip irrigation zone clamp dismounting device |
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