CN221688589U - A solar photovoltaic component that is easy to disassemble and assemble - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic components, and discloses a solar photovoltaic component that is easy to disassemble and assemble, including a mounting frame and a plurality of solar panels, wherein the mounting frame includes a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of limiting rods connected to the fixing rods, wherein the limiting rod arranged at one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the plurality of fixing rods, and the remaining limiting rods are all slidably connected to the fixing rods, and a plurality of solar panels are all arranged to be clamped between two limiting rods, and the outer walls of the two fixing rods at both ends of the limiting rods are fixedly installed with extension blocks, and locking assemblies are arranged on the extension blocks. This solar photovoltaic component that is easy to disassemble and assemble can squeeze and fix a plurality of solar panels at the same time by rotating the extrusion rod in the locking assembly, so that the plurality of solar panels can be clamped and fixed between the two limiting rods, thereby saving the time of the user to fix the plurality of solar panels separately, and improving the installation speed of the solar photovoltaic component.

Description

A solar photovoltaic component that is easy to disassemble and assemble

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic components, in particular to a solar photovoltaic component which is easy to assemble and disassemble.

Background Art

Solar power generation is based on the principle of photovoltaic effect. It uses solar energy storage batteries to receive solar radiation energy and convert it into electricity that can be used for daily life and production in thousands of households. Whether it is used independently or connected to the grid, the solar power generation system is composed of solar photovoltaic panels, controllers, inverters, support frames, etc., and is reliable, stable and easy to install.

At present, when installing solar photovoltaic modules, a tilt bracket is usually fixed on a concrete floor, and then multiple photovoltaic panels are installed one by one on the fixed tilt bracket;

In the prior art, the two sides of the solar panel are fastened to the component rods on the bracket by multiple fasteners, so that the solar panel can be stably installed on the bracket. However, when the number of solar panels is large, installing the solar panels in this way is very time-consuming and not conducive to the later disassembly and replacement of the solar panels. When installing the solar panels, it is necessary to connect the circuits on the bottom surface of the solar panels. After multiple solar panels are installed on the fixed tilt bracket, when connecting the circuits on the bottom surface of the overall tilted solar panels, the height difference makes the wiring operation process more troublesome.

Utility Model Content

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic assembly that is easy to assemble and disassemble, making the solar photovoltaic assembly more convenient to install and disassemble.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solar photovoltaic component that is easy to disassemble and assemble, including a mounting frame and a plurality of solar panels, the mounting frame including a plurality of fixing rods and a plurality of limiting rods connected to the fixing rods, wherein the limiting rod arranged at one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the plurality of fixing rods, and the remaining limiting rods are slidably connected to the fixing rods, a plurality of solar panels are clamped and arranged between the two limiting rods, the outer walls of the two fixing rods at both ends of the limiting rods are fixedly installed with extension blocks, a locking assembly is arranged on the extension blocks, and the bottom surfaces of the two extension blocks are rotatably connected with symmetrically arranged adjustment assemblies.

Preferably, the locking assembly includes a fixed block, a plurality of connecting blocks and a movable block, wherein the fixed block is fixedly connected to the end of a limit rod fixedly installed at one end of the fixed rod, the movable block is fixedly connected to the end of the limit rod slidably installed at the other end of the fixed rod, the plurality of connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the limit rod slidably installed between the two ends of the fixed rod, a telescopic frame is provided between the fixed block, the plurality of connecting blocks and the movable block, the two ends of the telescopic frame are respectively rotatably connected to corresponding positions on the fixed block, the connecting block and the movable block, a rectangular block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the extension block close to the movable block, an extrusion rod is threadedly connected to the rectangular block, one end of the extrusion rod passes through the rectangular block and extends outside the rectangular block, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding position on the movable block.

Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting rod rotatably connected to one end of the extension block, a slider is slidably mounted on the mounting rod, the adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the slider, and a connecting seat is rotatably mounted on the other end of the adjustment rod, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension block.

Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the mounting rod, and a threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding groove, and the other end of the threaded rod passes through a corresponding position on the mounting rod and extends outside the mounting rod, wherein the slider is threadedly connected to the threaded rod and is matched with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the cross-section of the limiting rods arranged at both ends of the fixing rod is L-shaped, and the cross-section of the limiting rod arranged between the two ends of the fixing rod is T-shaped.

Preferably, a torsion block is fixedly mounted at the ends of the extrusion rod and the threaded rod, and a plurality of grooves are equidistantly penetrated through the outer circumferential wall of the torsion block.

Preferably, the thickness of the solar panel is matched with the limiting rod, and the upper end surface of the solar panel is in contact with the corresponding position on the limiting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. This solar photovoltaic assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble can squeeze and fix multiple solar panels at the same time by rotating the squeezing rod in the locking assembly, so that multiple solar panels can be clamped and fixed between two limit rods, thereby saving the user's time for fixing multiple solar panels separately and improving the installation speed of the solar photovoltaic assembly.

2. This kind of solar photovoltaic assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble can adjust the mounting frame and the multiple solar photovoltaic panels to a suitable angle after the user installs multiple solar photovoltaic panels on the mounting frame through the adjustment component, thereby reducing the difficulty of the user to install the solar photovoltaic panels on the inclined mounting frame, thereby increasing the installation speed of the solar photovoltaic assembly.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the main body of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment assembly of the utility model in the use state and the storage state;

FIG4 is a top view of the locking assembly of the utility model;

Figure 5 is a side view of the mounting frame structure of the utility model;

FIG6 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixed rod; 2. limit rod; 3. solar panel; 4. extension block; 5. connecting block; 6. telescopic frame; 7. adjustment rod; 8. mounting rod; 9. slide groove; 10. extrusion rod; 11. torsion block; 12. fixed block; 13. movable block; 14. threaded rod; 15. rectangular block; 16. slider.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Example

The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings, rather than all.

Please refer to Figures 1-6, a solar photovoltaic assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble includes a mounting frame and multiple solar panels 3, the mounting frame includes multiple fixed rods 1 and multiple limit rods 2 connected to the fixed rods 1, wherein the limit rod 2 set at one end of the fixed rod 1 is fixedly connected to the multiple fixed rods 1, and the remaining limit rods 2 are slidably connected to the fixed rod 1, and the multiple solar panels 3 are all located between the two limit rods 2 and clamped, and the outer walls of the two fixed rods 1 located at both ends of the limit rods 2 are fixedly installed with extension blocks 4, and the extension blocks 4 are provided with locking components, and the bottom surfaces of the two extension blocks 4 are rotatably connected with symmetrically arranged adjustment components.

The solar photovoltaic assembly that is easy to disassemble and assemble proposed in the utility model can form a solar photovoltaic assembly by installing multiple solar panels 3 on the mounting frame. Before installation, the user can adjust the distance between the multiple limit rods 2 to be slightly larger than the width of the solar panel 3 through the locking assembly, so that the solar panel 3 can be smoothly placed between the two limit rods 2. After all the solar panels 3 to be installed are arranged on the mounting frame in sequence, the spacing between the multiple limit rods 2 can be adjusted through the locking assembly so that the multiple limit rods 2 respectively clamp the two sides of the solar panel 3, so that the multiple solar panels 3 can be fixed and limited at the same time. Located on the mounting frame, there is no need for the user to fix multiple solar panels 3 one by one, thereby improving the efficiency of the solar photovoltaic component during installation. Similarly, when disassembling the solar panels 3, the multiple solar panels 3 can be loosened by adjusting the locking components to facilitate their removal from the mounting frame. During installation, the mounting frame as a whole remains horizontal to the ground, which is convenient for the user to connect the line distribution on the solar panel 3 at the bottom of the mounting frame. Compared with construction on an inclined mounting frame, the difficulty of wiring the bottom surface line of the solar panel 3 can be reduced, and the speed of installation of the solar photovoltaic component can also be improved.

As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the locking assembly includes a fixed block 12, a plurality of connecting blocks 5 and a movable block 13, wherein the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the limit rod 2 fixedly installed at one end of the fixed rod 1, the movable block 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the limit rod 2 slidably installed at the other end of the fixed rod 1, and the plurality of connecting blocks 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the limit rod 2 slidably installed between the two ends of the fixed rod 1, and a telescopic frame 6 is arranged between the fixed block 12, the plurality of connecting blocks 5 and the movable block 13, and the two ends of the telescopic frame 6 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding positions on the fixed block 12, the connecting block 5 and the movable block 13, and a rectangular block 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the extension block 4 close to the movable block 13, and an extrusion rod 10 is threadedly connected to the rectangular block 15, one end of the extrusion rod 10 passes through the rectangular block 15 and extends to the outside of the rectangular block 15, and the other end is connected to the movable The corresponding positions on the block 13 are rotatably connected. When in use, the telescopic frame 6 is a diamond structure that is easy to deform, wherein the two ends of the telescopic frame 6 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the fixed block 12, the connecting block 5 and the movable block 13 respectively. When the extrusion rod 10 squeezes the movable block 13, the movable block 13 squeezes the connecting block 5 through the telescopic frame 6. Similarly, multiple telescopic frames 6 can be squeezed and deformed at the same time. Under the connection action of the telescopic frame 6, the spacing between the fixed block 12, multiple connecting blocks 5 and the movable block 13 can be changed at the same time, so that multiple limit rods 2 can squeeze and fix the two ends of multiple solar panels 3 distributed between the two limit rods 2 at the same time. Then, the locking assembly can simultaneously squeeze and fix multiple solar panels 3 when in use, thereby saving time during installation of the solar photovoltaic assembly and facilitating users to quickly install multiple solar panels 3.

As shown in Figure 6, the adjustment component includes a mounting rod 8 rotatably connected to one end of the extension block 4, a slider 16 is slidably installed on the mounting rod 8, and an adjusting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the slider 16. A connecting seat is rotatably installed on the other end of the adjusting rod 7, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension block 4. The sliding of the slider 16 drives one end of the adjusting rod 7 to move, so that the adjusting rod 7 can be changed from horizontal to inclined, and then the extension block 4 and the mounting frame fixedly installed between the two extension blocks 4 are lifted to an inclined position by the adjusting rod 7, so that the multiple solar panels 3 installed on the mounting frame are tilted to the optimal lighting angle. At the same time, before adjusting the adjusting rod 7, the entire mounting frame is kept horizontal with the ground, which can reduce the difficulty of the user in installing and fixing the solar panel 3, thereby increasing the speed of installing the solar photovoltaic component.

As shown in Figure 6, a slide groove 9 is provided on the mounting rod 8, and a threaded rod 14 is rotatably installed inside the slide groove 9. One end of the threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected to one end of the slide groove 9, and the other end of the threaded rod 14 passes through the corresponding position on the mounting rod 8 and extends to the outside of the mounting rod 8, wherein the slider 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 14 and is matched with the slide groove 9. The rotation of the threaded rod 14 can make the slider 16 slide inside the slide groove 9 under the action of the threaded transmission. When the slider 16 slides, the inclination angle of the adjusting rod 7 can be adjusted. After the inclination angle of the adjusting rod 7 is changed, a stable triangular structure is formed between the mounting rod 8 and the extension block 4, which can make the entire mounting frame tilt, thereby adjusting the multiple solar panels 3 installed on the mounting frame to the optimal lighting angle.

As shown in Figure 5, the cross-section of the limiting rod 2 arranged at the two ends of the fixing rod 1 is L-shaped, and the cross-section of the limiting rod 2 arranged between the two ends of the fixing rod 1 is T-shaped. The special setting of the limiting rod 2 allows the two ends of the solar panel 3 to be respectively inserted into the inside of the limiting rod 2 for fixation. When multiple limiting rods 2 squeeze multiple solar panels 3 tightly, the special structure of the limiting rod 2 can prevent the multiple solar panels 3 from loosening and falling from between the two limiting rods 2.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the ends of the extrusion rod 10 and the threaded rod 14 are fixedly installed with a twist block 11, and a plurality of grooves are equidistantly penetrated through the outer circular wall of the twist block 11. The setting of the twist block 11 can increase the contact area between the user's hand and the ends of the extrusion rod 10 and the threaded rod 14. At the same time, the grooves set on the twist block 11 can further increase the friction between the user's hand and the ends of the extrusion rod 10 and the threaded rod 14.

As shown in Figure 1, the thickness of the solar panel 3 is matched with the limiting rod 2, and the upper end surface of the solar panel 3 is contacted with the corresponding position on the limiting rod 2. A flexible pad is provided on the limiting rod 2 at the contact position with the solar panel 3. When the limiting rod 2 clamps the two ends of the solar panel 3, the flexible pad can reduce the shaking amplitude of the solar panel 3 after installation and enhance the stability of the solar panel 3 after installation, and at the same time avoid damage to the solar panel 3 caused by the squeezing of the limiting rod 2.

During the actual application of the present invention, before installation, the user can use the locking assembly to adjust the distance between the multiple limit rods 2 to be slightly larger than the width of the solar panel 3, so that the solar panel 3 can be smoothly placed between the two limit rods 2. After all the solar panels 3 to be installed are arranged on the mounting frame in sequence, the extrusion rod 10 is rotated to squeeze the movable block 13, and the movable block 13 squeezes the connecting block 5 through the telescopic frame 6. Similarly, multiple telescopic frames 6 can be squeezed and deformed at the same time. Under the connection action of the telescopic frame 6, the distances between the fixed block 12, multiple connecting blocks 5 and the movable block 13 can be changed at the same time, so that the multiple limit rods 2 can squeeze and fix the two ends of multiple solar panels 3 distributed between the two limit rods 2 at the same time. The locking assembly can be used synchronously when in use. Multiple solar panels 3 are squeezed and fixed, and flexible pads are provided on the limit rod 2 at the contact position with the solar panel 3. When the limit rod 2 clamps the two ends of the solar panel 3, the flexible pads can reduce the shaking amplitude of the solar panel 3 after installation and enhance the stability of the solar panel 3 after installation, and at the same time avoid the damage of the solar panel 3 caused by the squeezing of the limit rod 2. When all the solar panels 3 are installed, the slider 16 can slide inside the slide groove 9 under the action of the threaded transmission through the rotation of the threaded rod 14. When the slider 16 slides, the adjusting rod 7 can be changed from horizontal to inclined, and then the extension block 4 and the mounting frame fixedly installed between the two extension blocks 4 are lifted to an inclined position through the adjusting rod 7, so that the multiple solar panels 3 installed on the mounting frame are tilted to the optimal lighting angle.

Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Solar photovoltaic module convenient to dismouting, including mounting bracket and a plurality of solar panel (3), its characterized in that: the mounting frame comprises a plurality of fixing rods (1) and a plurality of limiting rods (2) connected with the fixing rods (1), wherein the limiting rods (2) arranged at one end of the fixing rods (1) are fixedly connected with the fixing rods (1), the rest limiting rods (2) are all in sliding connection with the fixing rods (1), a plurality of solar panels (3) are all arranged between the two limiting rods (2) in a clamping connection mode, extension blocks (4) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two fixing rods (1) arranged at the two ends of the limiting rods (2), locking assemblies are arranged on the extension blocks (4), and adjusting assemblies symmetrically arranged are rotationally connected to the bottom surfaces of the two extension blocks (4).

2. The solar photovoltaic module convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly comprises a fixed block (12), a plurality of connecting blocks (5) and a movable block (13), wherein the fixed block (12) is fixedly connected with the tail end of a limiting rod (2) fixedly installed at one end of the fixed rod (1), the movable block (13) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the limiting rod (2) which is slidably installed at the other end of the fixed rod (1), the connecting blocks (5) are respectively fixedly connected with the tail end of the limiting rod (2) which is slidably installed between the two ends of the fixed rod (1), telescopic brackets (6) are respectively arranged between the fixed block (12), the connecting blocks (5) and the movable block (13), two ends of each telescopic bracket (6) are respectively connected with the fixed block (12), the corresponding positions on the connecting blocks (5) and the movable block (13) in a rotating mode, one end outer wall of each extending block (4) close to the movable block (13) is fixedly provided with a rectangular block (15), one end of each extruding rod (10) is connected with one end of each extruding rod through each rectangular block (15), and the other end of each extruding rod (10) extends out of each rectangular block (15) to the corresponding positions on the other and the movable block (13).

3. The solar photovoltaic module convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a mounting rod (8) rotationally connected with one end of the extension block (4), a sliding block (16) is slidably mounted on the mounting rod (8), an adjusting rod (7) is rotationally connected on the sliding block (16), a connecting seat is rotationally mounted at the other end of the adjusting rod (7), and the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the other end of the extension block (4).

4. The solar photovoltaic module convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3, wherein: the installation pole (8) is last to have seted up spout (9), and threaded rod (14) are installed in the inside rotation of spout (9), and the one end of threaded rod (14) is rotated with the one end of spout (9) and is connected, and the other end of threaded rod (14) runs through and extends outside installation pole (8) through corresponding position on installation pole (8), wherein slider (16) and threaded rod (14) threaded connection and with spout (9) matching set up.

5. The solar photovoltaic module convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, wherein: the sections of the limiting rods (2) arranged at the two ends of the fixing rod (1) are L-shaped, and the sections of the limiting rods (2) arranged between the two ends of the fixing rod (1) are T-shaped.

6. The solar photovoltaic module convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 4, wherein: the tail ends of the extrusion rod (10) and the threaded rod (14) are fixedly provided with torsion blocks (11), and a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer circular wall surfaces of the torsion blocks (11) in an equidistant penetrating mode.

7. The solar photovoltaic module convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 5, wherein: the thickness of the solar panel (3) is matched with that of the limiting rod (2), and the upper end surface of the solar panel (3) is in contact with the corresponding position on the limiting rod (2).