CN221679677U - A garbage sorting room - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, and in particular to a garbage classification room, including a room body, wherein a plurality of groups of conveying components and filter pressing components are arranged inside the room body, a water collecting pool is arranged below the conveying components, and a sewage treatment component is arranged in the water collecting pool; each group of the conveying components includes a first conveyor belt arranged outside the room body, a second conveyor belt is connected to the conveying end of the first conveyor belt, a third conveyor belt is arranged below the second conveyor belt, and the third conveyor belt is installed above the water collecting pool; the filter pressing component includes a plurality of movable filter pressing boxes, the filter pressing boxes are movably placed on the third conveyor belt, and a filter pressing plate is arranged to match the filter pressing box, and a filter pressing electric cylinder is connected to the filter pressing plate. The utility model can separate as much water as possible from the garbage, and a sewage treatment component is arranged at the sewage at the separation point, and the sewage is discharged after centralized treatment, which is more environmentally friendly.

Description

A garbage sorting room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a garbage classification room.

Background Art

When people put out garbage, the sizes of the garbage are different. When the garbage enters the garbage bin in the classification room, the gaps between the garbage are large, which makes it impossible to put more garbage in. The garbage bin is full, making the utilization rate of the garbage bin in the garbage classification room low. In addition, much of the garbage contains a lot of water. In summer, this water is easy to stink in the garbage classification room, affecting the surrounding environment.

For this purpose, Chinese patent CN214877371U discloses a garbage sorting room, including a room body and a side box, wherein the bottom end of the inner side wall of the room body is provided with an annular limit plate, and the top of the annular limit plate is provided with a support plate, and a water collecting trough is formed between the support plate and the bottom wall of the room body. In the utility model, a room body, a support plate, a water collecting trough, a garbage can, a leak hole, an opening, a heating plate, an air purifier and a fan are provided. When garbage with moisture is put into the garbage sorting room, the moisture will enter the bottom water collecting trough through the leak hole, and the heating plate in the water collecting trough will heat the moisture to evaporate it, and then the evaporated moisture will be quickly discharged from the sorting room through the fan, and the air purifier will be used to purify the discharged air and moisture to ensure the cleanliness of the surrounding environment. In addition, a motor, a rotating shaft and a crushing knife are provided, and the crushing knife is driven by the motor to rotate to crush the input garbage, so that large garbage becomes smaller, and the utilization rate of the garbage can in the sorting room is improved.

However, the above technical solution still has the following technical defects: after the water in the garbage is separated, it will contain a lot of impurities and bacteria. If it is simply evaporated by high-temperature heating, some harmful substances will be directly diffused into the environment. Moreover, high-temperature heating is costly and ordinary heating cannot sterilize.

Utility Model Content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a garbage classification room, which can separate as much water as possible from the garbage, and a sewage treatment component is arranged for the sewage at the separation point, which is discharged after centralized treatment, which is more environmentally friendly.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A garbage sorting room comprises a room body, wherein a plurality of groups of conveying components and filter pressing components are arranged inside the room body, a water collecting tank is arranged below the conveying components, and a sewage treatment component is arranged in the water collecting tank; each group of the conveying components comprises a first conveyor belt arranged outside the room body, a second conveyor belt is connected to the conveying end of the first conveyor belt, a third conveyor belt is arranged below the second conveyor belt, and the third conveyor belt is installed above the water collecting tank; the filter pressing component comprises a plurality of movable filter pressing boxes, the filter pressing boxes are movably placed on the third conveyor belt, and a filter pressing plate is arranged in conjunction with the filter pressing box, a filter pressing electric cylinder is connected to the filter pressing plate, and the filter pressing electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the beam of the room body.

Furthermore, water filtering holes are provided on the bottom and side panels of the filter press box.

Furthermore, the first conveyor belt forms an angle less than 60° with the horizontal ground, and a material guide trough is provided between the second conveyor belt and the first conveyor belt.

Furthermore, a support beam is provided at the pool mouth of the water collection pool, a detachable grid plate is provided on the support beam, the bottom surface of the water collection pool is an inclined surface, a water outlet is provided at the bottom edge of the water collection pool, and the water outlet is connected to the sewage treatment component.

Furthermore, the sewage treatment component includes a water purification hopper connected to the water outlet on the body, an agitator is arranged inside the water purification hopper, the agitator is fixedly mounted on the water purification hopper through a bracket, a water suction pipe is movably inserted in the side wall of the water purification hopper, a liquid pump is arranged on the water suction pipe, and a stop valve is arranged at the bottom of the water purification hopper.

Beneficial effects of the utility model:

In actual use scenarios, the garbage sorting room is set up in a garbage disposal station and is used for the first processing procedure after receiving the garbage. After the garbage truck transports the preliminarily sorted garbage to the station, the garbage is preliminarily screened and placed on the corresponding conveying components. Each group of conveying components recycles and conveys a type of garbage respectively. The garbage is conveyed from the outside of the room into the room by the first conveyor belt and then transferred to the second transfer belt. The filter press box is placed on the third conveyor belt, and the box opening is aligned with the transmission end of the second conveyor belt. After the garbage is preliminarily sorted by the workers, it is placed on the corresponding first conveyor belt and conveyed into the room by the second conveyor belt and falls into the filter press box. When the garbage in the filter press box is stored to a certain amount, the third conveyor belt is started to transport the filter press box to the bottom of the filter press plate, and the filter press electric cylinder is started to filter the garbage in the filter press box so that the water therein can flow out and enter the water collection tank. When the sewage in the water collection tank reaches a certain amount, it is discharged after centralized treatment by the sewage treatment component. After the water pressure filtration of the garbage in the filter press box is completed, it is continuously transported to a suitable position by the third conveyor belt, and the dry garbage is removed and poured out to enter the subsequent treatment process. The filter press box is recycled, and the filter press box is taken and placed manually or moved with the assistance of forklifts and other equipment according to the site scale. The utility model can separate as much water as possible from the garbage, and the sewage at the separation point is provided with a sewage treatment component, which is discharged after centralized treatment, which is more environmentally friendly.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 1A of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-2, the utility model provides a garbage sorting room, including a room body 1, wherein a plurality of groups of conveying components 2 and filter press components 3 are arranged inside the room body 1, a water collecting pool 4 is arranged below the conveying components 2, and a sewage treatment component 5 is arranged in the water collecting pool 4; each group of the conveying components 2 includes a first conveyor belt 21 arranged outside the room body 1, a second conveyor belt 22 is connected to the conveying end of the first conveyor belt 21, a third conveyor belt 23 is arranged below the second conveyor belt 22, and the third conveyor belt 23 is installed above the water collecting pool 4; the filter press component 3 includes a plurality of movable filter press boxes 31, the filter press boxes 31 are movably placed on the third conveyor belt 23, and the filter press boxes 31 are matched with filter press plates 32, and filter press electric cylinders 33 are connected to the filter press plates 32, and the filter press electric cylinders 33 are fixedly installed on the beams of the room body 1.

In this embodiment, the garbage classification room is set up in a garbage treatment station, which is used for the first processing procedure after receiving the garbage. After the garbage truck transports the preliminarily classified garbage to the station, the garbage is preliminarily screened and placed on the corresponding conveying assembly 2. Each group of conveying assemblies 2 recycles and conveys a type of garbage respectively, and the conveyor belts are fixedly installed with brackets. The first conveyor belt 21 is used to convey the garbage from the outside of the room body 1 to the inside of the room body 1, and then transferred to the second transfer belt 22, and the filter press box 31 is placed on the third conveyor belt 23, and the box mouth is aligned with the transmission end of the second conveyor belt 22. After the garbage is preliminarily sorted by the workers, it is placed on the corresponding first conveyor belt 21 and conveyed into the room body 1, and then transferred by the second conveyor belt 22 and falls into the filter press box 31. When the filter press box When the garbage in 31 is stored to a certain amount, the third conveyor belt 23 is started to transport the filter press box 31 to the bottom of the filter press plate 32, and the filter press electric cylinder 33 is started to filter the garbage in the filter press box 31, so that the water therein can flow out and enter the water collection tank 4. When the sewage in the water collection tank 4 reaches a certain amount, it is discharged after centralized treatment by the sewage treatment component 5. After the water pressure filtration of the garbage in the filter press box 31 is completed, the third conveyor belt 23 is continued to be used to transport it to a suitable position, and the dry garbage is removed and poured out to enter the subsequent treatment process. The filter press box 31 is recycled. The filter press box 31 is taken and placed manually or moved with the assistance of forklifts and other equipment according to the scale of the site. The belt surface of the third conveyor belt 23 has through holes for easy water filtration. This garbage room can separate as much water as possible from the garbage, and the sewage at the separation point is equipped with a sewage treatment component, which is discharged after centralized treatment, which is more environmentally friendly.

As shown in FIG1 , the bottom and side panels of the filter press box 31 are provided with water filtering holes 311 ; in this embodiment, the water filtering holes 311 are provided on the body of the filter press box 31 to filter water in all directions, thereby making the filtration process faster.

As shown in Figure 1, the first conveyor belt 21 forms an angle less than 60° with the horizontal ground, and a material guide trough 24 is provided between the second conveyor belt 22 and the first conveyor belt 21; in this embodiment, the first conveyor belt 21 is inclined, and the surface of the conveyor belt is anti-slip treated, one end of the material guide trough 24 is in contact with the end of the first conveyor belt 21, and the other end is suspended above the second conveyor belt 22. The material guide trough 24 is inclined and is made of materials such as stainless steel with a smooth surface to facilitate the transition of garbage.

As shown in Figure 2, a support beam is provided at the mouth of the water collecting pool 4, and a detachable mesh plate 41 is provided on the support beam. The bottom surface of the water collecting pool 4 is an inclined surface, and a water outlet 42 is provided at the bottom edge of the water collecting pool 4, and the water outlet 42 is connected to the sewage treatment component 5; in this embodiment, the mesh plate 41 facilitates the sewage filtered out to flow into the water collecting pool 4 for collection, and at the same time can prevent large-volume garbage from falling into the water collecting pool 4. The detachable design facilitates the cleaning of the water collecting pool 4, and the water outlet 42 is designed with a control valve. When the water accumulates to a certain amount, the control valve is opened to discharge the sewage into the sewage treatment component 5 for purification and discharge.

As shown in Figure 2, the sewage treatment component 5 includes a clean water bucket 51 connected to the water outlet 42 on the body, and a stirrer 52 is arranged in the clean water bucket 51, and the stirrer 52 is fixedly installed on the clean water bucket 51 through a bracket. The side wall of the clean water bucket 51 is connected and movably inserted with a suction pipe 53, and a liquid pump is arranged on the suction pipe 53, and a stop valve 54 is arranged at the bottom of the clean water bucket 51; in this embodiment, after a certain amount of sewage is collected, the sewage is introduced into the clean water bucket 51, and chemical agents specially used for treating sewage are added, and the stirrer 52 is turned on for stirring, and the sewage is subjected to preliminary sedimentation treatment, and the unpleasant odor is reduced after sterilization and disinfection. After the sewage is settled, the upper layer of relatively clean water is pumped away by the suction pipe 53 for further treatment, and the remaining sedimentation materials at the bottom of the pool are taken away for treatment by a sludge tank after the stop valve 54 is opened. The structure can work intermittently, and the sewage in the sump 4 is treated in time to prevent long-term storage from causing greater pollution.

All technical features in this embodiment can be modified in appearance according to actual needs.

The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A garbage sorting room, comprising a room body (1), characterized in that: a plurality of groups of conveying components (2) and filter pressing components (3) are arranged inside the room body (1), a water collecting pool (4) is arranged below the conveying components (2), and a sewage treatment component (5) is arranged in the water collecting pool (4); Each group of the conveying components (2) comprises a first conveyor belt (21) arranged outside the room body (1), a second conveyor belt (22) is connected to the conveying end of the first conveyor belt (21), a third conveyor belt (23) is arranged below the second conveyor belt (22), and the third conveyor belt (23) is installed above the water collection tank (4); The filter press assembly (3) comprises a plurality of movable filter press boxes (31), wherein the filter press boxes (31) are movably placed on the third conveyor belt (23), and the filter press boxes (31) are matched with filter press plates (32), and the filter press plates (32) are connected with filter press electric cylinders (33), and the filter press electric cylinders (33) are fixedly mounted on the beams of the house body (1). 2. A garbage sorting room according to claim 1, characterized in that water filter holes (311) are provided on the bottom and side panels of the filter press box (31). 3. A garbage sorting room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first conveyor belt (21) forms an angle less than 60° with the horizontal ground, and a material guide trough (24) is provided between the second conveyor belt (22) and the first conveyor belt (21). 4. A garbage sorting room according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support beam is provided at the mouth of the water collecting pool (4), a detachable grid plate (41) is provided on the support beam, the bottom surface of the water collecting pool (4) is an inclined surface, and a water outlet (42) is provided at the bottom edge of the water collecting pool (4), and the water outlet (42) is connected to the sewage treatment component (5). 5. A garbage sorting room according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sewage treatment component (5) includes a clean water bucket (51) connected to the water outlet (42) on the body, a stirrer (52) is provided in the clean water bucket (51), the stirrer (52) is fixedly installed on the clean water bucket (51) through a bracket, the side wall of the clean water bucket (51) is connected and a suction pipe (53) is movably inserted, the suction pipe (53) is provided with a liquid pump, and a stop valve (54) is provided at the bottom of the clean water bucket (51).