CN221677307U - A PP board cutting mechanism that is easy to cut - Google Patents

A PP board cutting mechanism that is easy to cut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221677307U
CN221677307U CN202420150109.2U CN202420150109U CN221677307U CN 221677307 U CN221677307 U CN 221677307U CN 202420150109 U CN202420150109 U CN 202420150109U CN 221677307 U CN221677307 U CN 221677307U
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mounting frame
push rods
conveying
frame
cutting mechanism
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张继东
熊位友
张红波
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Anhui Weiwen New Material Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Weiwen New Material Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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Abstract

本实用新型适用于PP加工技术领域,提供了一种便于下料的PP板裁切机构,包括输送组件、下料组件和裁切组件,输送组件包括支撑架,支撑架上固定安装安装平台和安装架,安装平台上固定安装有多个气动推杆,气动推杆上固定安装有升降平台,升降平台通过两个导轨滑动安装有收集槽,利用收集槽收集裁切后下落的板材,同时升降平台上安装有驱动电机,利用齿轮与齿条传动带动收集槽横向移动,便于取出堆叠完成的板材;安装架的两侧内壁上均安装有引导装置,引导装置包括引导板,且引导板通过转动轴转动连接安装架的内壁,引导板上转动安装有多个输送轮,安装架上安装有步进电机,步进电机通过齿轮传动调节引导板的转动角度,调节板材进料位置。

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of PP processing, and provides a PP plate cutting mechanism which is convenient for unloading, comprising a conveying assembly, an unloading assembly and a cutting assembly, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a supporting frame, a mounting platform and a mounting frame are fixedly mounted on the supporting frame, a plurality of pneumatic push rods are fixedly mounted on the mounting platform, a lifting platform is fixedly mounted on the pneumatic push rods, a collecting trough is slidably mounted on the lifting platform through two guide rails, the collecting trough is utilized to collect the plates that fall after being cut, and a driving motor is mounted on the lifting platform at the same time, the collecting trough is driven to move horizontally by gear and rack transmission, so as to facilitate taking out the stacked plates; guiding devices are mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame, the guiding devices comprise guide plates, and the guide plates are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the mounting frame through a rotating shaft, a plurality of conveying wheels are rotatably mounted on the guide plates, a stepping motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and the stepping motor adjusts the rotation angle of the guide plates through gear transmission to adjust the plate feeding position.

Description

一种便于下料的PP板裁切机构A PP board cutting mechanism that is easy to cut

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型属于PP板加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种便于下料的PP板裁切机构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of PP board processing, and in particular relates to a PP board cutting mechanism which is convenient for cutting materials.

背景技术Background Art

在目前的PP板加工技术领域中,PP板属于塑料的一种,pp材料广泛运用在我们的家居中,我们家居中常见的pp材料制品有盆、桶、家具、薄膜、编织袋等。PP材料的综合性能优于PE材料,其质轻、韧性好、耐化学性好,成型后的PP板需通过裁切机构进行裁切后使用。In the current PP board processing technology field, PP board is a kind of plastic. PP materials are widely used in our homes. Common PP material products in our homes include basins, buckets, furniture, films, woven bags, etc. The comprehensive performance of PP materials is better than that of PE materials. It is light, tough and chemically resistant. The formed PP board needs to be cut by a cutting mechanism before use.

公开号为CN207223214U的实用新型专利,公开了一种抗静电PP板裁切机构,包括机箱、支架、上压辊、横切激光刀头、气缸和丝杆,机箱固定在支架上,机箱前端面中部设置有显示屏,显示屏右侧设置有控制按钮,机箱左右两侧分别设置有进料平台和出料平台,气动伸缩杆右端与第二滑动块相连,竖切激光刀头左侧和横切激光刀头右侧均设置有上压辊,上压辊通过压辊支架安装在机箱侧壁上的套筒内,压辊支架与套筒之间设置有弹簧,上压辊下方设置有下动力辊,下动力辊左右两侧安装在动力箱上。本实用新型操作简单,使用方便,可快速对抗静电PP板进行竖向和横向切割,一次成型,裁切步骤工序少,裁切效率高。The utility model patent with the publication number CN207223214U discloses an antistatic PP board cutting mechanism, including a chassis, a bracket, an upper pressure roller, a cross-cutting laser cutter head, a cylinder and a screw rod. The chassis is fixed on the bracket, a display screen is arranged in the middle of the front end face of the chassis, a control button is arranged on the right side of the display screen, a feeding platform and a discharging platform are arranged on the left and right sides of the chassis respectively, the right end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is connected to the second sliding block, an upper pressure roller is arranged on the left side of the vertical cutting laser cutter head and the right side of the cross-cutting laser cutter head, the upper pressure roller is installed in the sleeve on the side wall of the chassis through the pressure roller bracket, a spring is arranged between the pressure roller bracket and the sleeve, a lower power roller is arranged below the upper pressure roller, and the left and right sides of the lower power roller are installed on the power box. The utility model is simple to operate and easy to use, can quickly cut the antistatic PP board vertically and horizontally, is formed in one time, has few cutting steps and processes, and has high cutting efficiency.

但是上述专利存在以下不足:However, the above patent has the following shortcomings:

1、上述专利中通过竖向激光切刀和横向激光切刀对PP板进行竖向和横向切割,但是切割后的板材仅利用压辊输送,裁切后的板材需手动取下,降低了板材的下料效率;1. In the above patent, the PP board is cut vertically and horizontally by a vertical laser cutter and a horizontal laser cutter, but the cut board is only conveyed by a pressure roller, and the cut board needs to be removed manually, which reduces the board unloading efficiency;

2、上述专利及普通的裁切装置,利用滚筒输送板材,在板材的输送时,输送的位置容易发生偏移,需手动调节板材的输送方向,劳动强度较大,人工成本较高。2. The above patent and common cutting devices use rollers to transport the plates. When the plates are transported, the transport position is easily offset, and the transport direction of the plates needs to be adjusted manually, which is labor-intensive and labor-cost-intensive.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型提供一种便于下料的PP板裁切机构,旨在解决上述背景中提到的裁切后的板材需手动取下,降低了板材的下料效率,同时需手动调节板材的输送方向,劳动强度较大,人工成本较高的问题。The utility model provides a PP plate cutting mechanism which is convenient for unloading, aiming to solve the problem mentioned in the above background that the cut plates need to be removed manually, which reduces the unloading efficiency of the plates, and the conveying direction of the plates needs to be adjusted manually, resulting in high labor intensity and labor costs.

本实用新型是这样实现的,一种便于下料的PP板裁切机构,包括输送组件,其包括支撑架,所述支撑架上固定安装有安装架,且所述支撑架上固定安装有安装平台,所述安装平台设置在所述安装架的下方;The utility model is implemented as follows: a PP board cutting mechanism that is convenient for unloading includes a conveying assembly, which includes a support frame, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the support frame, and a mounting platform is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the mounting platform is arranged below the mounting frame;

下料组件,其包括气动推杆,多个所述气动推杆固定安装在所述安装平台上,多个所述气动推杆的伸缩端上固定安装有升降平台,所述升降平台通过导轨滑动连接有收集槽;A material unloading assembly, comprising a pneumatic push rod, a plurality of the pneumatic push rods are fixedly mounted on the mounting platform, a lifting platform is fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the plurality of pneumatic push rods, and the lifting platform is slidably connected to a collecting tank via a guide rail;

所述收集槽的底壁上固定安装有齿条,所述升降平台的上表面嵌装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端安装有和所述齿条相啮合的传动齿轮;A rack is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the collecting tank, a driving motor is embedded on the upper surface of the lifting platform, and a transmission gear meshing with the rack is mounted on the output end of the driving motor;

裁切组件,其安装在所述安装架上。A cutting assembly is mounted on the mounting frame.

优选的,所述升降平台上安装有两个限位块;Preferably, two limit blocks are installed on the lifting platform;

所述收集槽的下表面开设有滑动连接所述限位块的限位槽;此方案中限位槽为凹槽,便于限位块看限位槽,防止收集槽滑动时,由升降平台上脱落。The lower surface of the collecting trough is provided with a limiting groove slidably connected to the limiting block; in this solution, the limiting groove is a groove, which is convenient for the limiting block to see the limiting groove and prevent the collecting trough from falling off the lifting platform when sliding.

优选的,所述安装架上转动安装有多个输送辊,多个所述输送辊均布在所述安装架上;Preferably, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the plurality of conveying rollers are evenly distributed on the mounting frame;

所述安装架上转动安装有支撑辊;A supporting roller is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame;

所述安装架上安装有减速电机,所述减速电机通过直角减速器传动连接多个所述输送辊和支撑辊;此方案中多个输送辊和支撑辊上安装有棘轮,减速电机通过传动链条传动连接多个棘轮,进而带动多个输送辊和支撑辊转动。A reduction motor is installed on the mounting frame, and the reduction motor is connected to the multiple conveying rollers and support rollers through a right-angle reducer; in this solution, ratchets are installed on the multiple conveying rollers and support rollers, and the reduction motor is connected to the multiple ratchets through a transmission chain, thereby driving the multiple conveying rollers and support rollers to rotate.

优选的,所述安装架的两侧内壁上均安装有引导装置;Preferably, guide devices are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame;

所述引导装置包括引导板,所述引导板通过转动轴转动连接所述安装架的内壁,且所述引导板设置在多个所述输送辊的上方;The guiding device comprises a guiding plate, the guiding plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame via a rotating shaft, and the guiding plate is arranged above the plurality of conveying rollers;

所述引导板上转动安装有多个输送轮,多个所述输送轮均布在所述引导板上;此方案中引导板通过多个输送轮引导板材的输送方向。A plurality of conveying wheels are rotatably mounted on the guide plate, and the plurality of conveying wheels are evenly distributed on the guide plate; in this solution, the guide plate guides the conveying direction of the plate through the plurality of conveying wheels.

优选的,所述转动轴上安装有锥齿轮一,且所述安装架上安装有步进电机;Preferably, a bevel gear 1 is mounted on the rotating shaft, and a stepping motor is mounted on the mounting frame;

所述步进电机的输出端安装有和所述锥齿轮一相啮合的锥齿轮二;此方案中步进电机通过齿轮传动带动转动轴传动,进而调节引导板转动,方便调节引导板的角度。The output end of the stepper motor is provided with a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1; in this solution, the stepper motor drives the rotating shaft through gear transmission, thereby adjusting the rotation of the guide plate, making it convenient to adjust the angle of the guide plate.

优选的,所述裁切组件包括龙门架,所述龙门架固定安装在所述安装架上;Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a gantry, and the gantry is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame;

所述龙门架的顶壁上安装有两个液压推杆一,两个所述液压推杆一的伸缩端可拆卸安装有裁切刀;此方案中通过两个液压推杆一带动裁切刀下降,进而利用裁切刀对板材进行裁切。Two hydraulic push rods 1 are installed on the top wall of the gantry, and cutting knives are detachably installed on the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic push rods 1; in this scheme, the cutting knives are driven down by the two hydraulic push rods 1, and then the cutting knives are used to cut the plate.

优选的,所述龙门架的顶壁上固定安装有两个液压推杆二,所述液压推杆二的伸缩端通过固定架转动安装有固定辊;Preferably, two hydraulic push rods 2 are fixedly mounted on the top wall of the gantry, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic push rods 2 are rotatably mounted with fixed rollers through a fixed frame;

所述固定辊设置在所述支撑辊的上方;此方案中通过两个液压推杆二带动固定辊下降,配合支撑辊固定板材,防止板材在加工时发生动。The fixed roller is arranged above the supporting roller; in this scheme, the fixed roller is driven down by two hydraulic push rods, and cooperates with the supporting roller to fix the plate to prevent the plate from moving during processing.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的一种便于下料的PP板裁切机构,Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is a PP plate cutting mechanism that is convenient for cutting materials.

1、支撑架上固定安装安装平台和安装架,安装平台上固定安装有多个气动推杆,气动推杆上固定安装有升降平台,升降平台通过两个导轨滑动安装有收集槽,利用收集槽收集裁切后下落的板材,同时升降平台上安装有驱动电机,利用齿轮与齿条传动带动收集槽横向移动,便于取出堆叠完成的板材;1. The mounting platform and mounting frame are fixedly installed on the support frame. Multiple pneumatic push rods are fixedly installed on the mounting platform. A lifting platform is fixedly installed on the pneumatic push rods. The lifting platform is slidably installed with a collecting trough through two guide rails. The collecting trough is used to collect the plates that fall after cutting. At the same time, a driving motor is installed on the lifting platform. The gear and rack transmission is used to drive the collecting trough to move horizontally, so as to facilitate the removal of the stacked plates;

2、安装架的两侧内壁上均安装有引导装置,引导装置包括引导板,且引导板通过转动轴转动连接安装架的内壁,引导板上转动安装有多个输送轮,安装架上安装有步进电机,步进电机通过齿轮传动调节引导板的转动角度,调节板材进料位置;2. Guide devices are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame. The guide devices include guide plates, and the guide plates are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the mounting frame through a rotating shaft. Multiple conveying wheels are rotatably installed on the guide plates. A stepper motor is installed on the mounting frame. The stepper motor adjusts the rotation angle of the guide plate through gear transmission to adjust the feeding position of the plate;

3、安装架上安装有支撑辊,同时龙门架上通过两个液压推杆二带动的固定辊,固定辊下降时,配合支撑辊夹持板材,防止板材在裁切时发生移动,提高板材裁切时的稳定性。3. Support rollers are installed on the mounting frame. At the same time, the fixed rollers on the gantry are driven by two hydraulic push rods. When the fixed rollers descend, they cooperate with the support rollers to clamp the plates to prevent the plates from moving during cutting, thereby improving the stability of the plates during cutting.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用整体的结构示意图Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility

图2为本实用安装架的结构示意图Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the practical mounting frame

图3为本实用图2中A处的放大图Figure 3 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 2 of this utility model

图4为本实用下料组件的结构示意图Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the practical blanking assembly

图5为本实用裁切组件的结构示意图FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the practical cutting assembly

图中:In the figure:

1、输送组件;11、支撑架;111、安装平台;12、安装架;13、输送辊;14、减速电机;15、支撑辊;16、引导装置;161、引导板;162、输送轮;163、转动轴;164、锥齿轮一;165、步进电机;166、锥齿轮二;1. Conveying assembly; 11. Support frame; 111. Mounting platform; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Conveying roller; 14. Speed reduction motor; 15. Support roller; 16. Guide device; 161. Guide plate; 162. Conveying wheel; 163. Rotating shaft; 164. Bevel gear 1; 165. Stepping motor; 166. Bevel gear 2;

2、下料组件;21、气动推杆;22、升降平台;221、导轨;222、限位块;23、收集槽;231、限位槽;24、齿条;25、驱动电机;251、传动齿轮;2. Material unloading assembly; 21. Pneumatic push rod; 22. Lifting platform; 221. Guide rail; 222. Limit block; 23. Collecting tank; 231. Limiting tank; 24. Rack; 25. Driving motor; 251. Transmission gear;

3、裁切组件;31、龙门架;32、液压推杆一;321、裁切刀;33、液压推杆二;331、固定架;332、固定辊。3. Cutting assembly; 31. Gantry; 32. Hydraulic push rod 1; 321. Cutting knife; 33. Hydraulic push rod 2; 331. Fixed frame; 332. Fixed roller.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

通常在此处附图中描述和显示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed, but only represents the selected embodiments of the utility model.

基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于下料的PP板裁切机构,包括输送组件1,其包括支撑架11,支撑架11上固定安装有安装架12,且支撑架11上固定安装有安装平台111,安装平台111设置在安装架12的下方,下料组件2,其包括气动推杆21,多个气动推杆21固定安装在安装平台111上,多个气动推杆21的伸缩端上固定安装有升降平台22,升降平台22通过导轨221滑动连接有收集槽23,收集槽23的底壁上固定安装有齿条24,升降平台22的上表面嵌装有驱动电机25,驱动电机25的输出端安装有和齿条24相啮合的传动齿轮251,升降平台22上安装有两个限位块222,收集槽23的下表面开设有滑动连接限位块222的限位槽231。Please refer to Figures 1-5. The utility model provides a technical solution: a PP board cutting mechanism that is convenient for unloading, including a conveying component 1, which includes a support frame 11, a mounting frame 12 is fixedly installed on the support frame 11, and a mounting platform 111 is fixedly installed on the support frame 11, and the mounting platform 111 is arranged below the mounting frame 12, a unloading component 2, which includes a pneumatic push rod 21, a plurality of pneumatic push rods 21 are fixedly installed on the mounting platform 111, and a lifting platform 22 is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the plurality of pneumatic push rods 21, the lifting platform 22 is slidably connected with a collecting trough 23 through a guide rail 221, a rack 24 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the collecting trough 23, a driving motor 25 is embedded on the upper surface of the lifting platform 22, and a transmission gear 251 meshing with the rack 24 is installed on the output end of the driving motor 25, two limit blocks 222 are installed on the lifting platform 22, and a limit groove 231 for slidingly connecting the limit block 222 is opened on the lower surface of the collecting trough 23.

其中,气动推杆21带动升降平台22纵向移动,利用收集槽23收集裁切后下落的板材,气动推杆21可随时下降,便于下落的板材堆叠,收集槽23的底壁可安装压力控制器,当受到压力达到预设值时,气动推杆21带动升降平台22下降,驱动电机25通过传动齿轮251余齿条24啮合,带动收集槽23横向移动,由升降平台22上滑出,便于取下堆叠后的板材。Among them, the pneumatic push rod 21 drives the lifting platform 22 to move longitudinally, and the collecting trough 23 is used to collect the fallen plates after cutting. The pneumatic push rod 21 can be lowered at any time to facilitate the stacking of the fallen plates. A pressure controller can be installed on the bottom wall of the collecting trough 23. When the pressure reaches a preset value, the pneumatic push rod 21 drives the lifting platform 22 to descend, and the driving motor 25 engages with the transmission gear 251 and the rack 24 to drive the collecting trough 23 to move horizontally and slide out from the lifting platform 22, so as to facilitate the removal of the stacked plates.

安装架12上转动安装有多个输送辊13,多个输送辊13均布在安装架12上,安装架12上转动安装有支撑辊15,安装架12上安装有减速电机14,减速电机14通过直角减速器传动连接多个输送辊13和支撑辊15。A plurality of conveying rollers 13 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 12, and the plurality of conveying rollers 13 are evenly distributed on the mounting frame 12. A supporting roller 15 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 12. A reduction motor 14 is mounted on the mounting frame 12, and the reduction motor 14 is connected to the plurality of conveying rollers 13 and the supporting rollers 15 through a right-angle reducer.

其中,减速电机14利用直角减速器带动传动链条转动,进而通过棘轮带动多个输送辊13和支撑辊15转动,在对板材进行裁切时,多个输送辊13和支撑辊15停止转动,防止板材移动,裁切完成后,继续输送板材,同时支撑辊15通过自身的转动输送裁切后的板材。Among them, the reduction motor 14 uses a right-angle reducer to drive the transmission chain to rotate, and then drives multiple conveying rollers 13 and support rollers 15 to rotate through the ratchet. When the plate is cut, the multiple conveying rollers 13 and support rollers 15 stop rotating to prevent the plate from moving. After the cutting is completed, the plate continues to be conveyed, and at the same time, the support rollers 15 convey the cut plate through their own rotation.

安装架12的两侧内壁上均安装有引导装置16,引导装置16包括引导板161,引导板161通过转动轴163转动连接安装架12的内壁,且引导板161设置在多个输送辊13的上方,引导板161上转动安装有多个输送轮162,多个输送轮162均布在引导板161上,转动轴163上安装有锥齿轮一164,且安装架12上安装有步进电机165,步进电机165的输出端安装有和锥齿轮一164相啮合的锥齿轮二166。A guide device 16 is installed on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame 12, and the guide device 16 includes a guide plate 161, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 12 through a rotating shaft 163, and the guide plate 161 is arranged above a plurality of conveying rollers 13, and a plurality of conveying wheels 162 are rotatably installed on the guide plate 161, and the plurality of conveying wheels 162 are evenly distributed on the guide plate 161, a bevel gear 1 164 is installed on the rotating shaft 163, and a stepper motor 165 is installed on the mounting frame 12, and a bevel gear 2 166 meshing with the bevel gear 1 164 is installed at the output end of the stepper motor 165.

进一步,步进电机165通过齿轮传动带动转动轴163转动,进而调节引导板161的角度,且引导板161上的输送轮162便于引导板材的移动位置,同时两个引导装置16便于限制板材的移动方向。Furthermore, the stepper motor 165 drives the rotating shaft 163 to rotate through gear transmission, thereby adjusting the angle of the guide plate 161, and the conveying wheel 162 on the guide plate 161 is convenient for guiding the moving position of the plate, and the two guiding devices 16 are convenient for limiting the moving direction of the plate.

裁切组件3,其安装在安装架12上,裁切组件3包括龙门架31,龙门架31固定安装在安装架12上,龙门架31的顶壁上安装有两个液压推杆一32,两个液压推杆一32的伸缩端可拆卸安装有裁切刀321。The cutting assembly 3 is mounted on the mounting frame 12. The cutting assembly 3 includes a gantry 31, which is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 12. Two hydraulic push rods 32 are mounted on the top wall of the gantry 31. The telescopic ends of the two hydraulic push rods 32 are detachably mounted with cutting knives 321.

具体的是,液压推杆一32带动裁切刀321下降,进而利用裁切刀321切断板材,同时可拆卸裁切刀321对裁切刀321进行更换。Specifically, the hydraulic push rod 32 drives the cutting knife 321 to descend, and then the cutting knife 321 is used to cut the plate, and the cutting knife 321 can be detached and replaced.

龙门架31的顶壁上固定安装有两个液压推杆二33,液压推杆二33的伸缩端通过固定架331转动安装有固定辊332,固定辊332设置在支撑辊15的上方。Two hydraulic push rods 33 are fixedly installed on the top wall of the gantry 31 . The telescopic ends of the hydraulic push rods 33 are rotatably installed with fixed rollers 332 through the fixed frame 331 . The fixed rollers 332 are arranged above the supporting rollers 15 .

需要说明的是,液压推杆二33带动固定架331下降,固定辊332配合支撑辊15夹持固定板材,防止板材在加工时移动,裁切完成后,升起固定辊332,便于板材滑落至收集槽23上。It should be noted that the hydraulic push rod 33 drives the fixed frame 331 to descend, and the fixed roller 332 cooperates with the support roller 15 to clamp and fix the plate to prevent the plate from moving during processing. After cutting is completed, the fixed roller 332 is raised to facilitate the plate to slide onto the collection trough 23.

本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:请参阅图1-5,将板材置于多个输送辊13上,减速电机14利用直角减速器带动传动链条转动,进而通过棘轮带动多个输送辊13和支撑辊15转动,输送板材,通知安装架12两侧内壁上引导装置16通过引导板161限制板材的引到位置,移动到预定位置后,多个输送辊13和支撑辊15停止转动,液压推杆二33带动固定架331下降,固定辊332配合支撑辊15夹持固定板材,防止板材在加工时移动,液压推杆一32带动裁切刀321下降,进而利用裁切刀321切断板材,裁切完成后,升起固定辊332,便于板材滑落至收集槽23上,气动推杆21带动升降平台22纵向移动,利用收集槽23收集裁切后下落的板材,气动推杆21可随时下降,便于下落的板材堆叠,收集槽23的底壁可安装压力控制器,当受到压力达到预设值时,气动推杆21带动升降平台22下降,驱动电机25通过传动齿轮251余齿条24啮合,带动收集槽23横向移动,由升降平台22上滑出,便于取下堆叠后的板材。Working principle and use process of the utility model: please refer to Figure 1-5, place the plate on multiple conveying rollers 13, the reduction motor 14 uses the right-angle reducer to drive the transmission chain to rotate, and then drives multiple conveying rollers 13 and support rollers 15 to rotate through the ratchet to convey the plate, and informs the guide device 16 on the inner wall of both sides of the mounting frame 12 to limit the guide position of the plate through the guide plate 161. After moving to the predetermined position, multiple conveying rollers 13 and support rollers 15 stop rotating, and the hydraulic push rod 2 33 drives the fixed frame 331 to descend, and the fixed roller 332 cooperates with the support roller 15 to clamp and fix the plate to prevent the plate from moving during processing. The hydraulic push rod 1 32 drives the cutting The knife 321 descends, and then the cutting knife 321 is used to cut the plate. After cutting is completed, the fixed roller 332 is raised to facilitate the plate to slide onto the collecting trough 23. The pneumatic push rod 21 drives the lifting platform 22 to move longitudinally, and the collecting trough 23 is used to collect the plate that falls after cutting. The pneumatic push rod 21 can be lowered at any time to facilitate the stacking of the fallen plates. A pressure controller can be installed on the bottom wall of the collecting trough 23. When the pressure reaches a preset value, the pneumatic push rod 21 drives the lifting platform 22 to descend, and the driving motor 25 engages with the transmission gear 251 and the rack 24 to drive the collecting trough 23 to move horizontally and slide out from the lifting platform 22, so as to facilitate the removal of the stacked plates.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. PP board cutting mechanism convenient to unloading, its characterized in that: the conveying device comprises a conveying assembly (1), wherein the conveying assembly comprises a supporting frame (11), a mounting frame (12) is fixedly installed on the supporting frame (11), a mounting platform (111) is fixedly installed on the supporting frame (11), and the mounting platform (111) is arranged below the mounting frame (12);
The blanking assembly (2) comprises pneumatic push rods (21), a plurality of the pneumatic push rods (21) are fixedly arranged on the mounting platform (111), lifting platforms (22) are fixedly arranged on telescopic ends of the pneumatic push rods (21), and the lifting platforms (22) are slidably connected with collecting grooves (23) through guide rails (221);
A rack (24) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the collecting tank (23), a driving motor (25) is embedded on the upper surface of the lifting platform (22), and a transmission gear (251) meshed with the rack (24) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (25);
-a cutting assembly (3) mounted on the mounting frame (12).
2. The PP plate cutting mechanism facilitating blanking as set forth in claim 1, wherein: two limiting blocks (222) are arranged on the lifting platform (22);
And a limiting groove (231) which is connected with the limiting block (222) in a sliding way is formed in the lower surface of the collecting groove (23).
3. The PP plate cutting mechanism facilitating blanking as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of conveying rollers (13) are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (12), and the conveying rollers (13) are uniformly distributed on the mounting frame (12);
A supporting roller (15) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (12);
The conveying device is characterized in that a gear motor (14) is mounted on the mounting frame (12), and the gear motor (14) is in transmission connection with a plurality of conveying rollers (13) and supporting rollers (15) through right-angle reducers.
4. A PP plate cutting mechanism facilitating blanking as defined in claim 3, wherein: guide devices (16) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame (12);
The guide device (16) comprises a guide plate (161), the guide plate (161) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame (12) through a rotating shaft (163), and the guide plate (161) is arranged above the conveying rollers (13);
A plurality of conveying wheels (162) are rotatably mounted on the guide plate (161), and the conveying wheels (162) are uniformly distributed on the guide plate (161).
5. The PP plate cutting mechanism facilitating blanking as defined in claim 4, wherein: a bevel gear I (164) is arranged on the rotating shaft (163), and a stepping motor (165) is arranged on the mounting frame (12);
And a bevel gear II (166) meshed with the bevel gear I (164) is arranged at the output end of the stepping motor (165).
6. A PP plate cutting mechanism facilitating blanking as defined in claim 3, wherein: the cutting assembly (3) comprises a portal frame (31), and the portal frame (31) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (12);
Two first hydraulic push rods (32) are arranged on the top wall of the portal frame (31), and cutting knives (321) are detachably arranged at the telescopic ends of the two first hydraulic push rods (32).
7. The PP plate cutting mechanism facilitating blanking as defined in claim 6, wherein: two second hydraulic push rods (33) are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the portal frame (31), and fixed rollers (332) are rotatably arranged at the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic push rods (33) through fixing frames (331);
The fixed roller (332) is arranged above the supporting roller (15).
CN202420150109.2U 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 A PP board cutting mechanism that is easy to cut Active CN221677307U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420150109.2U CN221677307U (en) 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 A PP board cutting mechanism that is easy to cut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420150109.2U CN221677307U (en) 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 A PP board cutting mechanism that is easy to cut

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