CN221676405U - A mobile gantry frame for high-speed gantry machining center - Google Patents
A mobile gantry frame for high-speed gantry machining center Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高速龙门加工中心的移动式龙门框架,包括移动式龙门框架本体,所述移动式龙门框架本体包括底座,底座的顶部两侧均固定连接有第一移动滑轨,第一移动滑轨的滑动端固定连接有框架竖杆,底座的顶部固定连接有位于两个第一移动滑轨之间的工作台。本实用新型通过一系列结构的设置,能够在驱动清理板和多个刮动清理块移动清理工作台顶部碎屑的同时对产生的粉尘进行抽吸过滤并收集,可有效的降低粉尘气体大范围向外飘散的量,进而降低对周围环境和人员身体的影响,且能够在刮动清理块出现磨损时,将刮动清理块的竖向位置调节至与工作台紧密贴合,提高后续刮除清理稳定性。
The utility model discloses a mobile gantry frame of a high-speed gantry machining center, including a mobile gantry frame body, wherein the mobile gantry frame body includes a base, both sides of the top of the base are fixedly connected with first movable slide rails, the sliding ends of the first movable slide rails are fixedly connected with frame vertical rods, and the top of the base is fixedly connected with a workbench located between the two first movable slide rails. The utility model can drive a cleaning plate and a plurality of scraping cleaning blocks to move and clean the debris on the top of the workbench through a series of structural settings, and at the same time, the generated dust can be sucked, filtered and collected, which can effectively reduce the amount of dust gas that drifts outward in a large range, thereby reducing the impact on the surrounding environment and the human body, and when the scraping cleaning block is worn, the vertical position of the scraping cleaning block can be adjusted to fit closely with the workbench, thereby improving the stability of subsequent scraping and cleaning.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及移动式龙门框架技术领域,尤其涉及一种高速龙门加工中心的移动式龙门框架。The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile gantry frames, in particular to a mobile gantry frame of a high-speed gantry machining center.
背景技术Background Art
龙门框架一般设置在大型机床中,其滑动设置在机床处,且加工用的数控加工机械一般设置在龙门框架处,从而可带动加工机械在机床处进行多方位的滑动,以便对机床表面放置的零件进行机械加工;龙门框架带动数控加工装置移动以对机床表面放置的零件进行机械加工时,容易产生较多的碎屑,而堆积的较多的碎屑会积留在设备中,甚至积留在用于驱动龙门框架移动的轨道处,影响龙门框架的安全正常运行,现有技术中一般是通过人工的方式进行清理,人工清理负担较重,为此申请号:202221946626.8公开一种高速五轴龙门加工中心的移动式龙门框架,涉及龙门框架技术领域,该装置包括加工台面,加工台面的两侧设置有移动轨道,移动轨道处滑动设置有框架主体,驱动设备设置在框架主体处,驱动设备的下端设置有五轴头,该装置,通过在龙门框架的一侧设置清扫板,该清扫板与加工台面的表面尺寸相对应,因此可在龙门框架移动的过程中对其表面的碎屑进行较为完全的清理,以防人工清理不完全导致部分碎屑掉落至用于驱动龙门框架移动的轨道处,导致龙门框架与轨道之间的出现阻碍,影响龙门框架的正常使用;The gantry frame is generally arranged in a large machine tool, and its sliding arrangement is arranged at the machine tool, and the CNC machining machine used for machining is generally arranged at the gantry frame, so that the machining machine can be driven to slide in all directions at the machine tool, so as to perform machining on the parts placed on the surface of the machine tool; when the gantry frame drives the CNC machining device to move to perform machining on the parts placed on the surface of the machine tool, it is easy to generate a lot of debris, and the accumulated debris will accumulate in the equipment, and even accumulate in the track used to drive the movement of the gantry frame, affecting the safe and normal operation of the gantry frame. In the prior art, it is generally cleaned manually, and the burden of manual cleaning is heavy. For this reason, the application number is: 202221946626.8 Disclosed is a mobile gantry frame of a high-speed five-axis gantry machining center, which relates to the technical field of gantry frames. The device comprises a machining table, movable tracks are arranged on both sides of the machining table, a frame body is slidably arranged on the movable tracks, a driving device is arranged on the frame body, and a five-axis head is arranged at the lower end of the driving device. The device arranges a cleaning plate on one side of the gantry frame, and the cleaning plate corresponds to the surface size of the machining table, so that the debris on the surface of the gantry frame can be cleaned more completely during the movement of the gantry frame, so as to prevent partial debris from falling to the track used to drive the gantry frame to move due to incomplete manual cleaning, resulting in obstruction between the gantry frame and the track, thereby affecting the normal use of the gantry frame.
上述专利公开的高速五轴龙门加工中心的移动式龙门框架,其通过在龙门框架移动的过程中带动清扫板移动对加工台面上的碎屑进行刮除清理并收集,但是其仍存在一些不足:1、在对零件进行机械加工时会产生一部分粉尘,其粉碎掉落至加工台面上,在刮除清理碎屑的过程中会造成粉尘飞扬,从而会对周围的环境和人员身体造成影响;2、清扫板的高度位置不能够根据清理需要进行调节,长时间使用清扫板的底部容易出现摩擦的情况,进而与工作台不能够紧密贴合,从而会影响到清理效果,不能满足使用需求,综合上述情况,因此我们提出了一种高速龙门加工中心的移动式龙门框架。The mobile gantry frame of the high-speed five-axis gantry machining center disclosed in the above patent scrapes and collects the debris on the processing table by driving the cleaning plate to move during the movement of the gantry frame, but it still has some shortcomings: 1. When the parts are mechanically processed, some dust will be generated, which will be crushed and fall onto the processing table. In the process of scraping and cleaning the debris, dust will be flying, which will affect the surrounding environment and people's bodies; 2. The height position of the cleaning plate cannot be adjusted according to the cleaning needs. The bottom of the cleaning plate is prone to friction after long-term use, and then it cannot fit tightly with the workbench, which will affect the cleaning effect and cannot meet the use requirements. Based on the above situation, we propose a mobile gantry frame for a high-speed gantry machining center.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种高速龙门加工中心的移动式龙门框架。The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a mobile gantry frame for a high-speed gantry machining center.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种高速龙门加工中心的移动式龙门框架,包括移动式龙门框架本体,所述移动式龙门框架本体包括底座,底座的顶部两侧均固定连接有第一移动滑轨,第一移动滑轨的滑动端固定连接有框架竖杆,第一移动滑轨用于对框架竖杆的前后位置进行调节,其调节原理为现有技术,在这里不做阐述,底座的顶部固定连接有位于两个第一移动滑轨之间的工作台,两个框架竖杆的顶端固定连接有同一个可移动式驱动机构,通过可移动式驱动机构、工作台、第一移动滑轨和框架竖杆相配合,对高速龙门加工中心的零部件进行加工的原理为现有技术,在这里不做阐述,两个框架竖杆相互靠近的一侧均开设有凹槽,凹槽内设有U形安装块,两个U形安装块内安装有同一个清理板,凹槽的顶部内壁上固定连接有输出轴与对应的U形安装块顶部固定连接的电动伸缩杆,清理板的底部固定连接有多个刮动清理块,通过清理板和刮动清理块相配合,用于对工作台顶部的碎屑进行刮除清理,底座的前侧固定连接有位于工作台前侧的收集箱,收集箱用于对碎屑进行收集,清理板上开设有空腔,空腔的底部连通固定有多个抽吸管头,抽吸管头位于对应的刮动清理块右侧,清理板的顶部左侧固定连接有与空腔内部相连通的抽吸过滤机构,通过多个抽吸管头和抽吸过滤机构相配合,用于对产生的粉尘气体进行抽吸过滤并收集。A mobile gantry frame of a high-speed gantry machining center comprises a mobile gantry frame body, the mobile gantry frame body comprises a base, both sides of the top of the base are fixedly connected with a first movable slide rail, the sliding end of the first movable slide rail is fixedly connected with a frame vertical rod, the first movable slide rail is used to adjust the front and rear positions of the frame vertical rod, and the adjustment principle is the prior art and will not be elaborated here, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a workbench located between the two first movable slide rails, the top ends of the two frame vertical rods are fixedly connected with the same movable driving mechanism, the principle of processing the parts of the high-speed gantry machining center by the cooperation of the movable driving mechanism, the workbench, the first movable slide rail and the frame vertical rod is the prior art and will not be elaborated here, the two frame vertical rods are provided with grooves on the sides close to each other, A U-shaped mounting block is provided in the groove, and the same cleaning plate is installed in the two U-shaped mounting blocks. An output shaft is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding U-shaped mounting block on the top inner wall of the groove. A plurality of scraping cleaning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate and the scraping cleaning block cooperate to scrape and clean the debris on the top of the workbench. A collecting box located at the front side of the workbench is fixedly connected to the front side of the base, and the collecting box is used to collect the debris. A cavity is opened on the cleaning plate, and a plurality of suction pipe heads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity, and the suction pipe heads are located on the right side of the corresponding scraping cleaning blocks. A suction filtering mechanism connected to the inside of the cavity is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the cleaning plate, and the generated dust gas is sucked, filtered and collected through the cooperation of a plurality of suction pipe heads and the suction filtering mechanism.
优选的,所述可移动式驱动机构包括顶板,顶板的底部与两个框架竖杆的顶端固定连接,顶板的前侧固定连接有第二移动滑轨,第二移动滑轨的滑动端固定安装有驱动设备,驱动设备位于清理板的前侧上方,第二移动滑轨用于对驱动设备的横向位置进行驱动,其驱动原理为现有技术,在这里不做阐述。Preferably, the movable driving mechanism includes a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two frame vertical rods, the front side of the top plate is fixedly connected to a second movable slide rail, the sliding end of the second movable slide rail is fixedly installed with a driving device, the driving device is located above the front side of the cleaning plate, and the second movable slide rail is used to drive the lateral position of the driving device. The driving principle is the existing technology and will not be elaborated here.
优选的,所述抽吸过滤机构包括嵌装固定在清理板顶部的连接管,连接管的底端与空腔的内部相连通,连接管内粘接套设有橡胶套,橡胶套内活动套设有L形管,L形管的两侧均紧密接触有T形压固螺栓,连接管螺纹套设在两个T形压固螺栓上,通过T形压固螺栓和橡胶套相配合,用于对L形管进行固定,L形管的顶部延伸至连接管的上方,L形管上固定套设有矩形盒,矩形盒的底部内壁上磁吸卡装固定有L形过滤网,L形过滤网用于将粉尘进行过滤遮挡在其内部,L形过滤网的顶部固定连接有安装块,矩形盒活动套设在安装块上,安装块的顶部与矩形盒的顶部平齐,安装块的顶部固定连接有拉环,矩形盒的右侧嵌装固定有风机,风机的左侧为抽吸端并与L形管的右端对齐连通,风机的右侧为排风端,风机位于驱动设备的后侧,L形过滤网位于L形管和风机之间,风机用于对L形管内部产生抽吸力。Preferably, the suction filtering mechanism comprises a connecting tube embedded and fixed on the top of the cleaning plate, the bottom end of the connecting tube is connected to the inside of the cavity, a rubber sleeve is provided in the bonding sleeve of the connecting tube, an L-shaped tube is provided in the movable sleeve of the rubber sleeve, both sides of the L-shaped tube are in close contact with T-shaped compression bolts, the connecting tube thread sleeve is provided on the two T-shaped compression bolts, and the T-shaped compression bolts and the rubber sleeve are matched to fix the L-shaped tube, the top of the L-shaped tube extends to the top of the connecting tube, a rectangular box is provided on the fixed sleeve of the L-shaped tube, and a magnetic card is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular box There is an L-shaped filter, which is used to filter and block dust inside it. The top of the L-shaped filter is fixedly connected to a mounting block, and the rectangular box is movably mounted on the mounting block. The top of the mounting block is flush with the top of the rectangular box, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block. A fan is embedded and fixed on the right side of the rectangular box. The left side of the fan is a suction end and is aligned and connected with the right end of the L-shaped tube. The right side of the fan is an exhaust end. The fan is located on the rear side of the driving device, and the L-shaped filter is located between the L-shaped tube and the fan. The fan is used to generate suction force on the inside of the L-shaped tube.
优选的,所述工作台的顶部设有多个前侧和后侧均为开口设置的凹槽,刮动清理块位于对应的凹槽上方并与其相匹配,刮动清理块的底部位置比对应的抽吸管头的底部位置低。Preferably, the top of the workbench is provided with a plurality of grooves with openings on the front and rear sides, the scraping and cleaning block is located above and matches the corresponding grooves, and the bottom position of the scraping and cleaning block is lower than the bottom position of the corresponding suction pipe head.
优选的,所述清理板的顶部两侧均开设有螺纹槽,螺纹槽内螺纹套设有T形螺栓,T形螺栓的顶部延伸至对应的U形安装块上方,U形安装块螺纹套设在对应的T形螺栓上,通过T形螺栓实现U形安装块和清理板之间的固定连接。Preferably, threaded grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the cleaning plate, and T-shaped bolts are threadedly sleeved in the threaded grooves. The tops of the T-shaped bolts extend above the corresponding U-shaped mounting blocks, and the U-shaped mounting blocks are threadedly sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped bolts. The fixed connection between the U-shaped mounting block and the cleaning plate is achieved by the T-shaped bolts.
优选的,所述矩形盒的底部内壁上开设有凹槽,凹槽的底部内壁上固定连接有第一磁铁,L形过滤网的底部固定连接有第二磁铁,第二磁铁活动套设在凹槽内并与第一磁铁的顶部相吸附,通过第一磁铁和第二磁铁能够快速实现对L形过滤网的固定,L形过滤网的前侧和后侧分别与矩形盒的前侧内壁和后侧内壁活动接触,矩形盒的顶部内壁上开设有活动孔,活动孔的内壁与安装块的外侧活动接触。Preferably, a groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular box, a first magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the groove, a second magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped filter, the second magnet is movably mounted in the groove and adsorbed to the top of the first magnet, the L-shaped filter can be quickly fixed by the first magnet and the second magnet, the front and rear sides of the L-shaped filter are respectively in movably contact with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rectangular box, a movable hole is provided on the top inner wall of the rectangular box, and the inner wall of the movable hole is in movably contact with the outer side of the mounting block.
与现有的技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、通过清理板、刮动清理块、第一移动滑轨和框架竖杆相配合,能够在驱动框架竖杆前后移动的同时驱动清理板和刮动清理块前后移动对工作台顶部的碎屑进行刮除清理;1. By cooperating with the cleaning plate, the scraping cleaning block, the first movable slide rail and the frame vertical rod, the cleaning plate and the scraping cleaning block can be driven to move forward and backward while driving the frame vertical rod to move forward and backward to scrape and clean the debris on the top of the workbench;
2、通过抽吸过滤机构、空腔和抽吸管头相配合,能够在刮除清理碎屑时对产生的粉尘进行抽吸过滤并收集,可有效的降低粉尘气体大范围向外飘散的量,进而降低对周围环境和人员身体的影响;2. Through the combination of the suction and filtration mechanism, the cavity and the suction pipe head, the dust generated when scraping and cleaning the debris can be sucked, filtered and collected, which can effectively reduce the amount of dust gas drifting outward in a large range, thereby reducing the impact on the surrounding environment and personnel;
3、通过电动伸缩杆和U形安装块相配合,在刮动清理块出现磨损时,能够对清理板和多个刮动清理块的竖向位置进行调节,从而使得刮动清理块能够与工作台紧密贴合,提高后续刮除清理稳定性;3. Through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod and the U-shaped mounting block, when the scraping cleaning block is worn, the vertical position of the cleaning plate and multiple scraping cleaning blocks can be adjusted, so that the scraping cleaning block can fit closely with the workbench, improving the stability of subsequent scraping and cleaning;
本实用新型通过一系列结构的设置,能够在驱动清理板和多个刮动清理块移动清理工作台顶部碎屑的同时对产生的粉尘进行抽吸过滤并收集,可有效的降低粉尘气体大范围向外飘散的量,进而降低对周围环境和人员身体的影响,且能够在刮动清理块出现磨损时,将刮动清理块的竖向位置调节至与工作台紧密贴合,提高后续刮除清理稳定性。The utility model adopts a series of structural settings to drive the cleaning plate and multiple scraping cleaning blocks to move the debris on the top of the cleaning workbench to suck, filter and collect the generated dust, which can effectively reduce the amount of dust gas drifting outward over a large range, thereby reducing the impact on the surrounding environment and people's bodies. When the scraping cleaning block is worn, the vertical position of the scraping cleaning block can be adjusted to fit closely with the workbench, thereby improving the stability of subsequent scraping and cleaning.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种高速龙门加工中心的移动式龙门框架的主视结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a mobile gantry frame of a high-speed gantry machining center proposed by the present invention;
图2为图1的剖视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG1 ;
图3为图2中A部分的放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 2 .
图中:100、底座;101、第一移动滑轨;102、框架竖杆;103、顶板;104、第二移动滑轨;105、驱动设备;106、工作台;1、清理板;2、收集箱;3、刮动清理块;4、抽吸管头;5、连接管;6、矩形盒;7、风机;8、U形安装块;9、凹槽;10、电动伸缩杆;11、空腔;12、L形管;13、T形压固螺栓;14、橡胶套;15、L形过滤网;16、安装块;17、T形螺栓。In the figure: 100, base; 101, first movable slide rail; 102, frame vertical rod; 103, top plate; 104, second movable slide rail; 105, driving device; 106, workbench; 1, cleaning plate; 2, collecting box; 3, scraping cleaning block; 4, suction pipe head; 5, connecting pipe; 6, rectangular box; 7, fan; 8, U-shaped mounting block; 9, groove; 10, electric telescopic rod; 11, cavity; 12, L-shaped pipe; 13, T-shaped pressing bolt; 14, rubber sleeve; 15, L-shaped filter; 16, mounting block; 17, T-shaped bolt.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
参照图1-3,一种高速龙门加工中心的移动式龙门框架,包括移动式龙门框架本体,移动式龙门框架本体包括底座100,底座100的顶部两侧均固定连接有第一移动滑轨101,第一移动滑轨101的滑动端固定连接有框架竖杆102,第一移动滑轨101用于对框架竖杆102的前后位置进行调节,其调节原理为现有技术,在这里不做阐述,底座100的顶部固定连接有位于两个第一移动滑轨101之间的工作台106,两个框架竖杆102的顶端固定连接有同一个可移动式驱动机构,其中可移动式驱动机构包括顶板103,顶板103的底部与两个框架竖杆102的顶端固定连接,顶板103的前侧固定连接有第二移动滑轨104,第二移动滑轨104的滑动端固定安装有驱动设备105,第二移动滑轨104用于对驱动设备105的横向位置进行驱动,其驱动原理为现有技术,在这里不做阐述;Referring to Figures 1-3, a mobile gantry frame of a high-speed gantry machining center includes a mobile gantry frame body, the mobile gantry frame body includes a base 100, both sides of the top of the base 100 are fixedly connected with first movable slide rails 101, the sliding end of the first movable slide rail 101 is fixedly connected with a frame vertical rod 102, the first movable slide rail 101 is used to adjust the front and rear positions of the frame vertical rod 102, and its adjustment principle is the prior art and will not be elaborated here. The top of the base 100 is fixedly connected with the first movable slide rails 101 located at the two first movable slide rails 102. 1, the top ends of the two frame vertical rods 102 are fixedly connected with the same movable driving mechanism, wherein the movable driving mechanism includes a top plate 103, the bottom of the top plate 103 is fixedly connected with the top ends of the two frame vertical rods 102, the front side of the top plate 103 is fixedly connected with a second movable slide rail 104, the sliding end of the second movable slide rail 104 is fixedly installed with a driving device 105, the second movable slide rail 104 is used to drive the lateral position of the driving device 105, and its driving principle is the existing technology and will not be elaborated here;
两个框架竖杆102相互靠近的一侧均开设有凹槽9,凹槽9内设有U形安装块8,两个U形安装块8内安装有同一个清理板1,驱动设备105位于清理板1的前侧上方,其中清理板1的顶部两侧均开设有螺纹槽,螺纹槽内螺纹套设有T形螺栓17,T形螺栓17的顶部延伸至对应的U形安装块8上方,U形安装块8螺纹套设在对应的T形螺栓17上,U形安装块8的顶部内壁上开设有第一螺栓孔,第一螺栓孔与对应的T形螺栓17螺纹连接,T形螺栓17在第一螺栓孔内转动的同时并竖向移动,通过T形螺栓17实现U形安装块8和清理板1之间的固定连接,凹槽9的顶部内壁上固定连接有输出轴与对应的U形安装块8顶部固定连接的电动伸缩杆10,清理板1的底部固定连接有多个刮动清理块3,其中工作台106的顶部设有多个前侧和后侧均为开口设置的凹槽,刮动清理块3位于对应的凹槽上方并与其相匹配,通过清理板1和刮动清理块3相配合,用于对工作台106顶部的碎屑进行刮除清理,底座100的前侧固定连接有位于工作台106前侧的收集箱2,收集箱2用于对碎屑进行收集,清理板1上开设有空腔11,空腔11的底部连通固定有多个抽吸管头4,抽吸管头4位于对应的刮动清理块3右侧,其中刮动清理块3的底部位置比对应的抽吸管头4的底部位置低;A groove 9 is provided on one side of the two frame vertical rods 102 that are close to each other, and a U-shaped mounting block 8 is provided in the groove 9. The same cleaning plate 1 is installed in the two U-shaped mounting blocks 8, and the driving device 105 is located above the front side of the cleaning plate 1, wherein threaded grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the cleaning plate 1, and a T-shaped bolt 17 is threadedly sleeved in the threaded groove, and the top of the T-shaped bolt 17 extends to the top of the corresponding U-shaped mounting block 8, and the U-shaped mounting block 8 is threadedly sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped bolt 17, and a first bolt hole is provided on the top inner wall of the U-shaped mounting block 8, and the first bolt hole is threadedly connected with the corresponding T-shaped bolt 17, and the T-shaped bolt 17 rotates in the first bolt hole and moves vertically, and the fixed connection between the U-shaped mounting block 8 and the cleaning plate 1 is realized by the T-shaped bolt 17, and the top inner wall of the groove 9 is fixedly connected An electric telescopic rod 10 is provided with an output shaft fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding U-shaped mounting block 8, a plurality of scraping cleaning blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate 1, wherein the top of the workbench 106 is provided with a plurality of grooves with openings on the front and rear sides, the scraping cleaning blocks 3 are located above the corresponding grooves and matched therewith, and the cleaning plate 1 and the scraping cleaning blocks 3 cooperate to scrape and clean the debris on the top of the workbench 106, a collecting box 2 located on the front side of the workbench 106 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base 100, and the collecting box 2 is used to collect the debris, a cavity 11 is provided on the cleaning plate 1, and a plurality of suction pipe heads 4 are connected and fixed to the bottom of the cavity 11, and the suction pipe heads 4 are located on the right side of the corresponding scraping cleaning blocks 3, wherein the bottom position of the scraping cleaning blocks 3 is lower than the bottom position of the corresponding suction pipe heads 4;
清理板1的顶部左侧固定连接有与空腔11内部相连通的抽吸过滤机构,其中抽吸过滤机构包括嵌装固定在清理板1顶部的连接管5,连接管5的底端与空腔11的内部相连通,空腔11的顶部内壁上开设有用于安装连接管5的第一安装孔,连接管5内粘接套设有橡胶套14,橡胶套14内活动套设有L形管12,L形管12的两侧均紧密接触有T形压固螺栓13,连接管5螺纹套设在两个T形压固螺栓13上,连接管5的两侧内壁上均开设有第二螺栓孔,第二螺纹孔与对应的T形压固螺栓13螺纹连接,T形压固螺栓13在对应的第二螺纹孔内转动的同时并横向移动,橡胶套14的两侧内壁上均开设有第一穿孔,第一穿孔的内壁与对应的T形压固螺栓13外侧活动接触,通过T形压固螺栓13和橡胶套14相配合,用于对L形管12进行固定,L形管12的顶部延伸至连接管5的上方,L形管12上固定套设有矩形盒6,矩形盒6的顶部内壁上开设有用于安装L形管12的第二安装孔,矩形盒6的底部内壁上磁吸卡装固定有L形过滤网15,其中矩形盒6的底部内壁上开设有凹槽,凹槽的底部内壁上固定连接有第一磁铁,L形过滤网15的底部固定连接有第二磁铁,第二磁铁活动套设在凹槽内并与第一磁铁的顶部相吸附,通过第一磁铁和第二磁铁能够快速实现对L形过滤网15的固定,L形过滤网15的前侧和后侧分别与矩形盒6的前侧内壁和后侧内壁活动接触,L形过滤网15用于将粉尘进行过滤遮挡在其内部,L形过滤网15的顶部固定连接有安装块16,矩形盒6活动套设在安装块16上,其中矩形盒6的顶部内壁上开设有活动孔,活动孔的内壁与安装块16的外侧活动接触,活动孔用于供安装块16穿过,安装块16的顶部与矩形盒6的顶部平齐,安装块16的顶部固定连接有拉环,矩形盒6的右侧嵌装固定有风机7,矩形盒6的右侧内壁上开设有用于安装风机7的第三安装孔,风机7的左侧为抽吸端并与L形管12的右端对齐连通,风机7的右侧为排风端,风机7的右侧固定连接有防尘网,防尘网用于对排出的气体进行二次过滤,提高过滤效果,风机7位于驱动设备105的后侧,L形过滤网15位于L形管12和风机7之间,风机7用于对L形管12内部产生抽吸力,从而实现对粉尘抽吸的效果,本实用新型通过一系列结构的设置,能够在驱动清理板1和多个刮动清理块3移动清理工作台106顶部碎屑的同时对产生的粉尘进行抽吸过滤并收集,可有效的降低粉尘气体大范围向外飘散的量,进而降低对周围环境和人员身体的影响,且能够在刮动清理块3出现磨损时,将刮动清理块3的竖向位置调节至与工作台106紧密贴合,提高后续刮除清理稳定性。A suction filtering mechanism connected to the interior of the cavity 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the cleaning plate 1, wherein the suction filtering mechanism includes a connecting pipe 5 embedded and fixed on the top of the cleaning plate 1, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 5 is connected to the interior of the cavity 11, a first mounting hole for mounting the connecting pipe 5 is provided on the inner wall of the top of the cavity 11, a rubber sleeve 14 is adhesively sleeved in the connecting pipe 5, an L-shaped pipe 12 is movably sleeved in the rubber sleeve 14, both sides of the L-shaped pipe 12 are tightly contacted with T-shaped compression bolts 13, the connecting pipe 5 is threadedly sleeved on two T-shaped compression bolts 13, second bolt holes are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the connecting pipe 5, the second threaded holes are threadedly connected to the corresponding T-shaped compression bolts 13, the T-shaped compression bolts 13 rotate in the corresponding second threaded holes and move laterally, and the inner walls on both sides of the rubber sleeve 14 The L-shaped tube 12 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped tube 12, and the top of the L-shaped tube 12 extends to the top of the connecting tube 5. A rectangular box 6 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped tube 12, and a second mounting hole for mounting the L-shaped tube 12 is provided on the top inner wall of the rectangular box 6. An L-shaped filter 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular box 6 by a magnetic card, wherein a groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular box 6, and a first magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the groove, and a second magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped filter 15, and the second magnet is movably mounted in the groove and adsorbed to the top of the first magnet, and the L-shaped filter 15 can be quickly fixed by the first magnet and the second magnet. The front and rear sides of the L-shaped filter 15 are in active contact with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rectangular box 6 respectively. The L-shaped filter 15 is used to filter and block the dust inside it. The top of the L-shaped filter 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 16. The rectangular box 6 is movably sleeved on the mounting block 16, wherein a movable hole is opened on the top inner wall of the rectangular box 6, and the inner wall of the movable hole is in active contact with the outer side of the mounting block 16. The movable hole is used for the mounting block 16 to pass through. The top of the mounting block 16 is flush with the top of the rectangular box 6. A pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 16. A fan 7 is embedded and fixed on the right side of the rectangular box 6. A third mounting hole for installing the fan 7 is opened on the right inner wall of the rectangular box 6. The left side of the fan 7 is a suction end and is aligned and connected with the right end of the L-shaped tube 12. The right side of the fan 7 is an exhaust end. The fan 7 A dust screen is fixedly connected to the right side of the device 105, and the dust screen is used for secondary filtering of the exhausted gas to improve the filtering effect. The fan 7 is located on the rear side of the driving device 105, and the L-shaped filter screen 15 is located between the L-shaped tube 12 and the fan 7. The fan 7 is used to generate suction force to the inside of the L-shaped tube 12, thereby achieving the effect of dust suction. The utility model can drive the cleaning plate 1 and multiple scraping and cleaning blocks 3 to move the debris on the top of the cleaning workbench 106 through a series of structural settings, and at the same time, the generated dust can be sucked, filtered and collected, which can effectively reduce the amount of dust gas drifting outward in a large range, thereby reducing the impact on the surrounding environment and people's bodies, and when the scraping and cleaning block 3 is worn, the vertical position of the scraping and cleaning block 3 can be adjusted to fit closely with the workbench 106, thereby improving the stability of subsequent scraping and cleaning.
工作原理:使用时,在对工作台106顶部的碎屑进行清理时,首先正向启动两个电动伸缩杆10,电动伸缩杆10的输出轴带动对应的U形安装块8向下移动,两个U形安装块8同时带动清理板1向下移动,清理板1带动多个刮动清理块3向下移动至与工作台106贴合接触时,停止两个电动伸缩杆10,紧接着通过两个第一移动滑轨101带动两个框架竖杆102向前移动,两个框架竖杆102同时带动顶板103以及顶板103上的驱动设备105向前移动,两个框架竖杆102还依次通过两个电动伸缩杆10和两个U形安装块8带动清理板1向前移动,清理板1带动多个刮动清理块3向前移动对工作台106顶部的碎屑进行刮除并向前推动至收集箱2内;Working principle: When in use, when cleaning the debris on the top of the workbench 106, first start the two electric telescopic rods 10 in the positive direction, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the corresponding U-shaped mounting block 8 to move downward, and the two U-shaped mounting blocks 8 simultaneously drive the cleaning plate 1 to move downward, and the cleaning plate 1 drives multiple scraping cleaning blocks 3 to move downward until they are in contact with the workbench 106, then stop the two electric telescopic rods 10, and then drive the two frame vertical rods 102 to move forward through the two first moving slide rails 101, and the two frame vertical rods 102 simultaneously drive the top plate 103 and the driving device 105 on the top plate 103 to move forward, and the two frame vertical rods 102 also drive the cleaning plate 1 to move forward through the two electric telescopic rods 10 and the two U-shaped mounting blocks 8 in turn, and the cleaning plate 1 drives multiple scraping cleaning blocks 3 to move forward to scrape the debris on the top of the workbench 106 and push it forward into the collection box 2;
在刮除清理碎屑的同时启动风机7,风机7依次通过矩形盒6和L形管12对空腔11内部产生抽吸力,空腔11内部的抽吸力通过多个抽吸管头4对工作台106顶部的粉尘进行抽吸,在抽吸力下,使得粉尘气体依次经空腔11和L形管12进入到矩形盒6内,进入到矩形盒6内部的粉尘气体穿过L形过滤网15并经风机7排出至外部,L形过滤网15将气体中的粉尘进行过滤遮挡在其内部,通过在刮除清理碎屑的过程中对产生的粉尘气体进行抽取的方式,可有效的降低粉尘气体大范围向外飘散的量,进而降低对周围环境和人员身体的影响,实现集尘抑尘效果;The fan 7 is started while scraping and cleaning the debris. The fan 7 generates a suction force to the inside of the cavity 11 through the rectangular box 6 and the L-shaped tube 12 in turn. The suction force inside the cavity 11 sucks the dust on the top of the workbench 106 through a plurality of suction pipe heads 4. Under the suction force, the dust gas enters the rectangular box 6 through the cavity 11 and the L-shaped tube 12 in turn. The dust gas entering the rectangular box 6 passes through the L-shaped filter 15 and is discharged to the outside through the fan 7. The L-shaped filter 15 filters the dust in the gas and blocks it inside. By extracting the dust gas generated in the process of scraping and cleaning the debris, the amount of dust gas drifting outward in a large range can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the impact on the surrounding environment and people's bodies, and achieving dust collection and dust suppression effects.
在使用过程中,当刮动清理块3出现磨损时,可再次正向启动两个电动伸缩杆10,使得清理板1带动多个刮动清理块3向下移动与工作台106再次贴合,通过刮动清理块3的竖向位置可移动的方式,提高刮除清理稳定性;During use, when the scraping and cleaning blocks 3 are worn, the two electric telescopic rods 10 can be started forward again, so that the cleaning plate 1 drives the multiple scraping and cleaning blocks 3 to move downward and fit the workbench 106 again, and the scraping and cleaning stability is improved by the movable vertical position of the scraping and cleaning blocks 3;
在刮除清理后,可向上拉动拉环使其通过安装块16带动L形过滤网15向上从矩形盒6内部移出,即可对L形过滤网15进行清理,清理后可向下移动L形过滤网15使其磁吸卡装在矩形盒6的底部内壁上,即可等待下次过滤作业。After scraping and cleaning, the pull ring can be pulled upward to drive the L-shaped filter 15 upward from the inside of the rectangular box 6 through the mounting block 16, and the L-shaped filter 15 can be cleaned. After cleaning, the L-shaped filter 15 can be moved downward so that its magnetic card is mounted on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular box 6, and then the next filtering operation can be waited for.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
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