CN221675545U - A stamping rack for automobile parts - Google Patents
A stamping rack for automobile parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN221675545U CN221675545U CN202323194979.4U CN202323194979U CN221675545U CN 221675545 U CN221675545 U CN 221675545U CN 202323194979 U CN202323194979 U CN 202323194979U CN 221675545 U CN221675545 U CN 221675545U
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及汽车零部件生产技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种用于汽车零部件的冲压置物架。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts production, and more specifically to a stamping storage rack for automobile parts.
背景技术Background Art
冲压是靠压力机和模具对板材、带材、管材和型材等施加外力,使之产生塑性变形或分离,从而获得所需形状和尺寸的工件(冲压件)的成形加工方法。冲压和锻造同属塑性加工(或称压力加工),合称锻压。冲压的坯料主要是热轧和冷轧的钢板和钢带。借助于常规或专用冲压设备的动力,使板料在模具里直接受到变形力并进行变形,从而获得一定形状,尺寸和性能的产品零件的生产技术。板料,模具和设备是冲压加工的三要素。按冲压加工温度分为热冲压和冷冲压。前者适合变形抗力高,塑性较差的板料加工;后者则在室温下进行,是薄板常用的冲压方法。它是金属塑性加工(或压力加工)的主要方法之一,也隶属于材料成型工程技术。Stamping is a forming method that uses a press and a die to apply external force to plates, strips, pipes and profiles to cause plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining a workpiece (stamping part) of the desired shape and size. Stamping and forging belong to plastic processing (or pressure processing), collectively known as forging. The blanks for stamping are mainly hot-rolled and cold-rolled steel plates and strips. With the help of the power of conventional or special stamping equipment, the sheet is directly subjected to deformation force and deformed in the die, thereby obtaining a production technology for product parts with a certain shape, size and performance. Sheet material, die and equipment are the three elements of stamping. According to the stamping processing temperature, it is divided into hot stamping and cold stamping. The former is suitable for sheet processing with high deformation resistance and poor plasticity; the latter is carried out at room temperature and is a commonly used stamping method for thin plates. It is one of the main methods of metal plastic processing (or pressure processing) and also belongs to material forming engineering technology.
而目前阶段汽车零部件加工中需要进行冲压装置进行操作,冲压作业一般由操作人员将原料工件置入冲床内进行冲压,长时间的重复作业对操作人员而言较为危险,由于冲压工艺过程中操作者的动作重复、单调,易造成思想不集中的情况,而长时间的操作也会造成操作者疲倦造成效率低下等问题,因此有必要对加工工件的上料问题进行改进,本实用新型则针对以上问题提出了一种用于汽车零部件的冲压置物架解决上述技术问题At present, stamping devices need to be operated in the processing of automobile parts. The stamping operation is generally performed by operators placing raw workpieces into the punch press for stamping. Long-term repetitive operations are dangerous for operators. Since the operator's actions during the stamping process are repetitive and monotonous, it is easy to cause distraction. Long-term operation will also cause operator fatigue and low efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the feeding problem of the processed workpiece. The utility model proposes a stamping storage rack for automobile parts to solve the above technical problems.
本实用新型针对以上问题提出了一种新的解决方案。The utility model proposes a new solution to the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于汽车零部件的冲压置物架,以解决背景技术中所提到的技术问题。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a stamping storage rack for automobile parts to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案。To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
一种用于汽车零部件的冲压置物架,包括下模具,所述下模具底部设置有装置底板,装置底板上端面设置有驱动箱,驱动箱上端面开设有滑槽,驱动箱后端面开设有滑孔,滑孔内滑动安装有第一推板,第一推板下端面末端设置有安装挡板,驱动箱内沿横向中线对称设置有两组电动推杆,电动推杆输出端贯穿过驱动箱后端面固定连接于安装挡板前端面;所述驱动箱上端面一侧固定安装有限位板,限位板上端面均匀分布固定安装有多组第一限位柱,驱动箱上端面对应限位板对称一侧固定安装有置物板,置物板上端面均匀分布设置有多组第二限位柱,置物板下端面顶端设置有安装板,安装板后端面设置有伺服电机,伺服电机轴向输出端设置有丝杆,丝杆顶端与驱动箱转动连接,置物板上对应丝杆位置开设有移动槽,移动槽内滑动安装有滑块,滑块下端通过螺纹滑动连接于丝杆上,滑块前端面设置有第二推板。A stamping rack for automobile parts comprises a lower mold, a device bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the lower mold, a driving box is arranged on the upper end surface of the device bottom plate, a slide groove is arranged on the upper end surface of the driving box, a slide hole is arranged on the rear end surface of the driving box, a first push plate is slidably installed in the slide hole, a mounting baffle is arranged at the end of the lower end surface of the first push plate, two groups of electric push rods are symmetrically arranged along the transverse midline in the driving box, and the output end of the electric push rod passes through the rear end surface of the driving box and is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the mounting baffle; a limit plate is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end surface of the driving box, and the upper end of the limit plate A plurality of first limit columns are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the surface; a storage plate is fixedly installed on the symmetrical side of the upper end surface of the driving box corresponding to the limit plate; a plurality of second limit columns are evenly distributed and arranged on the upper end surface of the storage plate; a mounting plate is arranged on the top of the lower end surface of the storage plate; a servo motor is arranged on the rear end surface of the mounting plate; a lead screw is arranged on the axial output end of the servo motor; the top end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the driving box; a moving groove is opened on the storage plate at the position corresponding to the lead screw; a slider is slidably installed in the moving groove; the lower end of the slider is slidably connected to the lead screw through a thread; and a second push plate is arranged on the front end surface of the slider.
优选的是,所述滑槽两侧端面对应第一推板上方设置有限位块。Preferably, limit blocks are provided on both side end surfaces of the slide groove corresponding to the top of the first push plate.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述装置底板顶端沿横向中线对称转动连接有两组调节螺纹柱,所述驱动箱前端对应调节螺纹柱位置开设有螺纹通孔,驱动箱通过螺纹通孔连接于调节螺纹柱上。In any of the above schemes, it is preferred that two groups of adjusting threaded columns are connected to the top of the bottom plate of the device symmetrically along the horizontal midline, and threaded through holes are opened at the front end of the drive box corresponding to the positions of the adjusting threaded columns, and the drive box is connected to the adjusting threaded columns through the threaded through holes.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述装置底板上端面均匀分布设置有多组连接桩,所述驱动箱下端面对应连接桩位置开设有连接孔。In any of the above schemes, preferably, a plurality of groups of connection piles are evenly distributed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate of the device, and connection holes are opened on the lower end surface of the drive box at positions corresponding to the connection piles.
在上述任一方案中优选的是,所述置物板下端面设置有两组支撑腿,支撑腿下端面开设有升降螺纹孔,升降螺纹孔内设置有调节脚。In any of the above schemes, preferably, the lower end surface of the storage plate is provided with two groups of supporting legs, the lower end surfaces of the supporting legs are provided with lifting threaded holes, and the lifting threaded holes are provided with adjusting feet.
相比于现有技术,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
本实用新型中通过在滑槽内设置有推板的设计,将本装置通过调节螺纹柱设置好与下模具合适尺寸并将下模具固定安装于驱动箱与装置底板内,通过电动推杆驱动滑槽内推板将工件推入下模具上方进行冲压作业,同时限位板与置物板上可放置多组工件,相比操作人员手工上料,本置物架装置更加高效,减少操作人员的工作强度,同时更加安全减少生产安全事故的发生概率。The utility model is designed with a push plate in the slide groove, the device is set to a suitable size with the lower mold by adjusting the threaded column, and the lower mold is fixedly installed in the drive box and the device bottom plate, and the push plate in the slide groove is driven by an electric push rod to push the workpiece into the top of the lower mold for stamping operation. At the same time, multiple groups of workpieces can be placed on the limit plate and the storage plate. Compared with manual loading by operators, the storage rack device is more efficient, reduces the work intensity of operators, and is safer to reduce the probability of production safety accidents.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的一种用于汽车零部件的冲压置物架的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a stamping rack for automobile parts of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型纵向剖面左侧结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the longitudinal section of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型纵向剖面前方结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the longitudinal section of the utility model.
图中标号说明:Description of the numbers in the figure:
1、下模具;2、装置底板;3、驱动箱;4、滑槽;5、滑孔;6、第一推板;7、安装挡板;8、电动推杆;9、限位板;10、第一限位柱;11、置物板;12、第二限位柱;13、安装板;14、伺服电机;15、丝杆;16、移动槽;17、滑块;18、第二推板;19、限位块;20、调节螺纹柱;21、螺纹通孔;22、连接桩;23、连接孔;24、支撑腿;25、升降螺纹孔;26、调节脚。1. Lower mold; 2. Installation base plate; 3. Drive box; 4. Slide groove; 5. Slide hole; 6. First push plate; 7. Mounting baffle; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Limit plate; 10. First limit column; 11. Storage plate; 12. Second limit column; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Servo motor; 15. Screw; 16. Moving groove; 17. Slider; 18. Second push plate; 19. Limit block; 20. Adjustment threaded column; 21. Threaded through hole; 22. Connecting pile; 23. Connecting hole; 24. Support leg; 25. Lifting threaded hole; 26. Adjustment foot.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例:Example:
请参阅图1至图3,一种用于汽车零部件的冲压置物架,包括下模具1,所述下模具1底部设置有装置底板2,装置底板2上端面设置有驱动箱3,驱动箱3上端面开设有滑槽4,驱动箱3后端面开设有滑孔5,滑孔5内滑动安装有第一推板6,第一推板6下端面末端设置有安装挡板7,驱动箱3内沿横向中线对称设置有两组电动推杆8,电动推杆8输出端贯穿过驱动箱3后端面固定连接于安装挡板7前端面;所述驱动箱3上端面一侧固定安装有限位板9,限位板9上端面均匀分布固定安装有多组第一限位柱10,驱动箱3上端面对应限位板9对称一侧固定安装有置物板11,置物板11上端面均匀分布设置有多组第二限位柱12,置物板11下端面顶端设置有安装板13,安装板13后端面设置有伺服电机14,伺服电机14轴向输出端设置有丝杆15,丝杆15顶端与驱动箱3转动连接,置物板11上对应丝杆15位置开设有移动槽16,移动槽16内滑动安装有滑块17,滑块17下端通过螺纹滑动连接于丝杆15上,滑块17前端面设置有第二推板18。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, a stamping rack for automobile parts includes a lower mold 1, a device bottom plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the lower mold 1, a drive box 3 is provided on the upper end surface of the device bottom plate 2, a slide groove 4 is provided on the upper end surface of the drive box 3, a slide hole 5 is provided on the rear end surface of the drive box 3, a first push plate 6 is slidably installed in the slide hole 5, a mounting baffle 7 is provided at the end of the lower end surface of the first push plate 6, two groups of electric push rods 8 are symmetrically arranged along the transverse midline in the drive box 3, and the output end of the electric push rod 8 passes through the rear end surface of the drive box 3 and is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the mounting baffle 7; a limit plate 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end surface of the drive box 3, and a fixed plate 9 is evenly distributed on the upper end surface of the limit plate 9. A plurality of groups of first limiting columns 10 are fixedly installed, a storage plate 11 is fixedly installed on the symmetrical side of the upper end surface of the driving box 3 corresponding to the limiting plate 9, a plurality of groups of second limiting columns 12 are evenly distributed on the upper end surface of the storage plate 11, a mounting plate 13 is arranged on the top of the lower end surface of the storage plate 11, a servo motor 14 is arranged on the rear end surface of the mounting plate 13, a screw rod 15 is arranged on the axial output end of the servo motor 14, the top end of the screw rod 15 is rotatably connected to the driving box 3, a moving groove 16 is opened on the storage plate 11 corresponding to the position of the screw rod 15, a slider 17 is slidably installed in the moving groove 16, the lower end of the slider 17 is slidably connected to the screw rod 15 through a thread, and a second push plate 18 is arranged on the front end surface of the slider 17.
在本实施例中,所述滑槽4两侧端面对应第一推板6上方设置有限位块19。In this embodiment, limit blocks 19 are provided on both side end surfaces of the slide groove 4 corresponding to the upper side of the first push plate 6 .
在本实施例中,所述装置底板2顶端沿横向中线对称转动连接有两组调节螺纹柱20,所述驱动箱3前端对应调节螺纹柱20位置开设有螺纹通孔21,驱动箱3通过螺纹通孔21连接于调节螺纹柱20上。In this embodiment, two groups of adjusting threaded columns 20 are symmetrically connected to the top of the device base plate 2 along the transverse midline, and a threaded through hole 21 is opened at the front end of the drive box 3 corresponding to the position of the adjusting threaded column 20, and the drive box 3 is connected to the adjusting threaded column 20 through the threaded through hole 21.
在本实施例中,所述装置底板2上端面均匀分布设置有多组连接桩22,所述驱动箱3下端面对应连接桩22位置开设有连接孔23。In this embodiment, a plurality of groups of connection piles 22 are evenly distributed on the upper end surface of the device bottom plate 2 , and connection holes 23 are opened at positions corresponding to the connection piles 22 on the lower end surface of the drive box 3 .
在本实施例中,所述置物板11下端面设置有两组支撑腿24,支撑腿24下端面开设有升降螺纹孔25,升降螺纹孔25内设置有调节脚26。In this embodiment, two groups of supporting legs 24 are disposed on the lower end surface of the storage plate 11 . Lifting threaded holes 25 are formed on the lower end surfaces of the supporting legs 24 . Adjusting feet 26 are disposed in the lifting threaded holes 25 .
本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the utility model is as follows:
使用时操作人员通旋转调节螺纹柱20将装置底板2与驱动箱3之间距离调整至合适下模具1尺寸,并将下模具1固定装置底板2与驱动箱3之间,然后通过旋转调节脚26,将支撑腿24调整至合适高度,将第一组待加工工件置入限位板9与置物板11之间并将第二组放置于置物板11上,电动推杆8工作驱动第一推板6,将代加工工件推入下模具1上,直至第一组工件加工完成,然后伺服电机14驱动滑块17进行移动使用第二推板18将第二组工件推入滑槽4内,持续进行加工,直至加工完成,相比操作人员手工上料,本置物架装置更加高效,减少操作人员的工作强度,同时更加安全减少生产安全事故的发生概率。During use, the operator adjusts the distance between the device base plate 2 and the drive box 3 to a suitable size of the lower mold 1 by rotating the adjusting threaded column 20, and fixes the lower mold 1 between the device base plate 2 and the drive box 3, and then adjusts the support legs 24 to a suitable height by rotating the adjusting feet 26, places the first group of workpieces to be processed between the limit plate 9 and the placement plate 11 and places the second group on the placement plate 11, and the electric push rod 8 drives the first push plate 6 to push the workpieces to be processed onto the lower mold 1 until the first group of workpieces is processed. Then the servo motor 14 drives the slider 17 to move and uses the second push plate 18 to push the second group of workpieces into the slide 4, and continues processing until the processing is completed. Compared with manual loading by operators, the present storage rack device is more efficient, reduces the workload of operators, and is safer and reduces the probability of production safety accidents.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式;但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此。任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323194979.4U CN221675545U (en) | 2023-11-25 | 2023-11-25 | A stamping rack for automobile parts |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323194979.4U CN221675545U (en) | 2023-11-25 | 2023-11-25 | A stamping rack for automobile parts |
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- 2023-11-25 CN CN202323194979.4U patent/CN221675545U/en active Active
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