CN221675480U - Punching equipment for cover plate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides punching equipment for a cover plate, which relates to the technical field of cover plate punching, and is used for a support for cover plate punching, and comprises the following components: the moving assembly is arranged at the top of the bracket, and the bracket is used for supporting the moving assembly; the rotating assembly is arranged at the middle bottom of the moving assembly and is used for driving the rotating assembly to move forwards and backwards, leftwards and rightwards and upwards and downwards; the fly ash collecting assembly is arranged at the top of the rotating assembly and is used for collecting dust generated by deburring; the accommodating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bracket and used for collecting scraps generated by punching; the fly ash collecting assembly comprises a collecting box fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating assembly, a pump body fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating assembly and a fixing cylinder. According to the utility model, the collection of waste generated by stamping the cover plate and the deburring storage are realized, so that the working environment is improved.

Description

Punching equipment for cover plate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cover plate punching, in particular to a punching device for a cover plate.

Background Art

The steel die punching process is to use the convex and concave dies made of tool steel to punch the pipe. According to the relationship between the movement direction of the punch and the movement direction of the press slide when the die is working, the steel die punching can be divided into two methods: vertical punching and horizontal punching. The so-called vertical punching means that the movement direction of the punch is consistent with the movement direction of the press slide. The punching machine is a mechanical equipment that completes the punching by acting on the material with the punching die driven by the power mechanism after the raw materials are installed. The punching machine can perform thin sheet processing, stamping, molding, embossing and other operations that force metal into the die.

In the prior art, such as China's patent number CN201921968913.7, a shaft cover plate punching device is used to clamp the shaft cover plate through a clamping mechanism. The punching device on the processing equipment can be automatically adjusted to any position on the top of the bearing cover through a left-right movement mechanism and a front-back movement mechanism for punching. After the punching is completed, the deburring device can be adjusted to the punching position through the processing equipment, and the cylinder drives the clamping mechanism and the shaft cover plate clamped on the top thereof to move upward, so that the deburring shaft of the deburring device extends into the inner cavity of the punching hole for deburring, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically positioning the punching and removing the punching burrs.

The above technical features have the following shortcomings: currently, when punching holes in cover plates, the deburring device is adjusted to the punching position through processing equipment, and the deburring shaft of the deburring device is extended into the inner cavity of the punching hole for deburring. The generated waste chips fall automatically, causing pollution to the working environment. There is room for improvement. In view of this, a punching device for cover plates is proposed to solve the above problems.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and propose a punching device for cover plates, which can collect waste generated by cover plate stamping, remove burrs, and improve the working environment.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a punching device for a cover plate, a bracket for punching a cover plate, comprising:

A moving assembly, wherein the moving assembly is arranged on the top of the bracket, and the bracket is used to support the moving assembly;

A rotating assembly, which is arranged at the middle bottom of the moving assembly, and is used to drive the rotating assembly to move forward and backward, left and right, and up and down;

A fly ash collection assembly, wherein the fly ash collection assembly is arranged on the top of the rotating assembly and is used to collect dust generated by deburring;

A storage assembly, the storage assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bracket, and the storage assembly is used to collect waste chips generated by punching holes;

The fly ash collection assembly includes a collection box fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating assembly, a pump body and a fixed cylinder fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating assembly, a movable cylinder is movably arranged inside the fixed cylinder, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable cylinder, a dust hood is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the movable cylinder, a connecting pipe extending to the inside of the collection box is fixedly arranged at the outlet of the pump body, a fixed pipe extending to the inside of the fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged at the inlet of the pump body, and a breathing valve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the collection box.

Preferably, a slide groove body is fixedly provided on the top of the bracket, a clamping body is slidably provided inside the slide groove body, and a hole is opened inside the clamping body, and the hole is used for punching the cover plate.

Preferably, the moving assembly includes a first hydraulic push rod symmetrically fixedly arranged on the top of the bracket, a first linear module is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic push rod, and a second linear module is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first linear module.

Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a servo motor fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second linear module and a limiting cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second linear module, a retaining ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting cylinder, and a sliding rod passing through the retaining ring is rotatably arranged inside the limiting cylinder.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the servo motor, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the rotating shaft, a symmetrical electric push rod is fixedly provided on the inner side of the retaining ring, and an anti-sliding block is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the electric push rod.

Preferably, a punching assembly is fixedly provided inside the fixed plate, and the punching assembly includes a second hydraulic push rod, and a punching rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second hydraulic push rod.

Preferably, a grinding assembly is fixedly provided throughout the interior of the fixed plate, the grinding assembly includes a third hydraulic push rod, a motor is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the third hydraulic push rod, a grinding wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, and the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

Preferably, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the pump body, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the collecting box, and passes through the interior of the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder.

Preferably, the storage assembly includes a guide rail fixedly arranged symmetrically at the bottom of the bracket, a fixing box is slidably provided on the inner side of the guide rail, and the internal thread of the fixing box is connected with a stud extending into the interior of the bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

In the utility model, the storage component is installed on the bracket, the moving component drives the rotating component to move to the predetermined position, and then the punching and grinding components are used to punch and grind the cover plate. Then, the fly ash collection component collects the waste chips and flying dust generated by grinding, and the waste materials of deburring and punching are collected, thereby improving the working environment.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mobile assembly of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating assembly of the utility model;

FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention;

FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fly ash collection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the storage assembly of the present invention.

Legend:

1. Bracket;

2. Chute body;

3. Clamping body;

4. Moving assembly; 41. First hydraulic push rod; 42. First linear module; 43. Second linear module;

5. Rotating assembly; 51. Servo motor; 52. Limiting cylinder; 53. Sliding rod; 54. Retaining ring; 55. Rotating shaft; 56. Fixed plate; 57. Electric push rod; 58. Anti-sliding block;

6. Fly ash collection assembly; 61. Collection box; 62. Pump body; 63. Fixed cylinder; 64. Movable cylinder; 65. Connecting plate; 66. Dust hood; 67. Connecting pipe; 68. Fixed pipe;

7. Storage assembly; 71. Guide rail; 72. Fixed box;

8. Stamping components;

9. Polish the components.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , the utility model provides a punching device for a cover plate, a bracket 1 for punching a cover plate, comprising:

The moving component 4 is arranged on the top of the bracket 1, and the bracket 1 is used to support the moving component 4;

The rotating assembly 5 is arranged at the middle bottom of the moving assembly 4, and the moving assembly 4 is used to drive the rotating assembly 5 to move forward and backward, left and right, and up and down;

A fly ash collecting assembly 6, which is arranged on the top of the rotating assembly 5, and is used to collect dust generated by deburring;

A storage assembly 7, which is arranged at the bottom of the bracket 1 and is used to collect waste chips and waste materials generated by punching holes;

The fly ash collection assembly 6 includes a collection box 61 fixed on the top of the rotating assembly 5, a pump body 62 fixed on the top of the rotating assembly 5 and a fixed cylinder 63, a movable cylinder 64 is movably provided inside the fixed cylinder 63, a connecting plate 65 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the movable cylinder 64, a dust hood 66 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the movable cylinder 64, a connecting pipe 67 extending to the inside of the collection box 61 is fixedly provided at the outlet of the pump body 62, a fixed pipe 68 extending to the inside of the fixed cylinder 63 is fixedly provided at the inlet of the pump body 62, a breathing valve is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the collection box 61, and the dust hood 66 is a hollow conical collection body, which is used to absorb fly ash and waste.

It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, a slide trough body 2 is fixedly provided on the top of the bracket 1, a clamping body 3 is slidably provided inside the slide trough body 2, a hole is provided inside the clamping body 3, the hole is used for punching the cover plate, the clamping body 3 and the bracket 1 are fixed by bolt threads, a through hole for leaking materials is provided on the bracket 1, and the clamping body 3 is used for supporting and clamping the cover plate.

Furthermore, the moving component 4 includes a first hydraulic push rod 41 symmetrically fixed on the top of the bracket 1, the first hydraulic push rod 41 is used to drive the first linear module 42 to move up and down, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic push rod 41 is fixedly provided with the first linear module 42, the bottom of the first linear module 42 is fixedly installed with the second linear module 43, the first linear module 42 is used to drive the second linear module 43 to move forward and backward, the first linear module 42 includes a limit box, a motor, a screw and a screw block, the outer wall of the limit box is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a screw rotating inside the limit box, and the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected with a screw block sliding with the limit box.

It should be noted that the rotating assembly 5 includes a servo motor 51 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second linear module 43 and a limiting cylinder 52 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second linear module 43. A retaining ring 54 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting cylinder 52. A sliding rod 53 penetrating the retaining ring 54 is rotatably arranged inside the limiting cylinder 52. The sliding rod 53 rotates inside the limiting cylinder 52 and the retaining ring 54. The sliding rod 53 is T-shaped.

It should be noted that the output shaft of the servo motor 51 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 55, and a fixing plate 56 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft 55. The fixing plate 56 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 53. The servo motor 51 drives the fixing plate 56 on the rotating shaft 55 to rotate, and the fixing plate 56 drives the slide bar 53 to rotate inside the retaining ring 54 and the limiting cylinder 52. A symmetrical electric push rod 57 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the retaining ring 54. An anti-sliding block 58 is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 57. The electric push rod 57 drives the anti-sliding block 58 to press the rotating shaft 55, thereby limiting the rotating shaft 55 and the fixing plate 56.

In order to further improve the stamping and punching effect, a stamping assembly 8 is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate 56, and the stamping assembly 8 includes a second hydraulic push rod, and a punching rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second hydraulic push rod. The fixed plate 56 is used to support the stamping assembly 8, and the fixed plate 56 is used to drive the conversion of the stamping assembly 8 and the grinding assembly 9.

It needs to be further supplemented that a grinding assembly 9 is fixedly provided inside the fixed plate 56, and the grinding assembly 9 includes a third hydraulic push rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the third hydraulic push rod, a grinding wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 65. The grinding assembly 9 is used to deburr the punching hole.

It should be further explained that the top of the fixed plate 56 is fixedly connected to the pump body 62, the top of the fixed plate 56 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 61, and the inside of the fixed plate 56 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder 63. The fixed plate 56 is used to support the collecting box 61, the pump body 62 and the fixed cylinder 63.

It should be further explained that the storage assembly 7 includes a guide rail 71 symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the bracket 1, and a fixed box 72 is slidably provided on the inner side of the guide rail 71. The internal thread of the fixed box 72 is connected with a stud extending into the interior of the bracket 1. The fixed box 72 is used to be installed on the guide rail 71 to collect waste chips and waste generated by punching holes.

The use method and working principle of the device: First, the fixed box 72 is installed on the guide rail 71 at the bottom of the bracket 1, and the first hydraulic push rod 41, the first linear module 42 and the second linear module 43 on the moving component 4 drive the rotating component 5 to move up and down, front and back and left and right, and then the servo motor 51 on the rotating component 5 drives the fixed plate 56 on the rotating shaft 55 to rotate, and the fixed plate 56 drives the slide bar 53 to rotate on the limit cylinder 52 and the retaining ring 54, and then the electric push rod 57 drives the anti-sliding block 58 to rotate the rotating shaft 55 is pressed and limited, which facilitates the replacement of the stamping assembly 8 and the grinding assembly 9 on the fixed plate 56, punching and grinding the cover plate, and then the dust generated by grinding at the bottom of the dust hood 66 is sucked by the pump body 62. The movable cylinder 64 and the connecting plate 65 are raised and lowered by the drive of the motor, and the movable cylinder 64 is retracted inside the fixed cylinder 63. The flying dust passes through the movable cylinder 64, the fixed cylinder 63, the fixed pipe 68 and the connecting pipe 67 and enters the collection box 61 for collection, so as to collect the waste materials of deburring and punching and improve the working environment.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. Punching equipment for a cover plate is used for a support (1) for punching the cover plate and is characterized by comprising:

The mobile assembly (4) is arranged on the top of the bracket (1), and the bracket (1) is used for supporting the mobile assembly (4);

The rotating assembly (5) is arranged at the middle bottom of the moving assembly (4), and the moving assembly (4) is used for driving the rotating assembly (5) to move forwards and backwards, leftwards and rightwards and upwards and downwards;

The fly ash collecting assembly (6) is arranged at the top of the rotating assembly (5), and the fly ash collecting assembly (6) is used for collecting dust generated by deburring;

The accommodating assembly (7) is arranged at the bottom of the bracket (1), and the accommodating assembly (7) is used for collecting scraps generated by punching;

The fly ash collection assembly (6) comprises a collection box (61) fixedly arranged at the top of the rotation assembly (5), a pump body (62) fixedly arranged at the top of the rotation assembly (5) and a fixed cylinder (63), a movable cylinder (64) is movably arranged in the fixed cylinder (63), a connecting plate (65) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable cylinder (64), a dust hood (66) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable cylinder (64), a connecting pipe (67) extending to the inside of the collection box (61) is fixedly arranged at the outlet of the pump body (62), a fixed pipe (68) extending to the inside of the fixed cylinder (63) is fixedly arranged at the inlet of the pump body (62), and a breather valve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the collection box (61).

2. A punching apparatus for a cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of support (1) is fixed and is provided with spout body (2), the inside slip of spout body (2) is equipped with clamping body (3), the hole is seted up to the inside of clamping body (3), and the hole is used for punching a hole to the apron.

3. A punching apparatus for a cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable assembly (4) comprises first hydraulic pushing rods (41) which are fixedly arranged on the top of the support (1) in a symmetrical mode, a first linear module (42) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of each first hydraulic pushing rod (41), and a second linear module (43) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each first linear module (42).

4. A punching apparatus for a cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating assembly (5) comprises a servo motor (51) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second linear module (43) and a limiting cylinder (52) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second linear module (43), a baffle ring (54) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting cylinder (52), and a sliding rod (53) penetrating through the baffle ring (54) is arranged in the limiting cylinder (52) in a rotating mode.

5. A punching apparatus for a cover plate as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the output shaft of servo motor (51) is fixed and is equipped with pivot (55), the bottom of pivot (55) is fixed and is equipped with fixed plate (56), the inboard of backing ring (54) is fixed and is equipped with symmetrical electric putter (57), the flexible end of electric putter (57) is fixed and is equipped with non slipping spur (58).

6. A punching apparatus for a cover plate as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the punching assembly (8) is fixedly arranged in the fixing plate (56), the punching assembly (8) comprises a second hydraulic push rod, and a punching rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second hydraulic push rod.

7. A punching apparatus for a cover plate as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inside of running through fixed plate (56) is fixed and is equipped with polishing subassembly (9), polishing subassembly (9) are including third hydraulic push rod, the flexible end fixed mounting of third hydraulic push rod has the motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of motor has the grinding wheel, the outer wall and the connecting plate (65) fixed connection of motor.

8. A punching apparatus for a cover plate as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top of fixed plate (56) is fixedly connected with pump body (62), the top of fixed plate (56) is fixedly connected with collection box (61), runs through the inside of fixed plate (56) and fixed cylinder (63) fixed connection.

9. A punching apparatus for a cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage assembly (7) comprises guide rails (71) which are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support (1) and are symmetrical, a fixed box (72) is slidably arranged on the inner side of each guide rail (71), and a stud extending to the inside of the support (1) is connected to the inner thread of each fixed box (72).