CN221673804U - A waste gas dust removal purification tower - Google Patents
A waste gas dust removal purification tower Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及废气除尘技术领域,尤其涉及一种废气除尘净化塔,包括除尘室、净化室和连接管,所述净化室设置在除尘室的顶部,所述除尘室和净化室之间通过连接管连通,所述除尘室的侧壁连通有进气管,所述除尘室的内部转动连接有滤筒。本实用新型通过设置滤筒对废气进行过滤,同时利用喷水板喷水,从而可以对废气起到除尘净化的目的,而且滤筒可以进行转动,因此喷水板喷吹的水还可以对滤筒起到清洗作用,减少污垢附着在滤筒上需要频繁的手动清洗,而且喷水板可以下移,下移之后可以堵住连接管,使废气停留在除尘室内部,使废气可以充分与水融合净化,而且下移后的喷水板还可以利用底部的清理板对滤筒起到进一步清理作用,方便进行使用。
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas dust removal, and in particular to a waste gas dust removal purification tower, including a dust removal chamber, a purification chamber and a connecting pipe, wherein the purification chamber is arranged at the top of the dust removal chamber, the dust removal chamber and the purification chamber are connected through a connecting pipe, the side wall of the dust removal chamber is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the interior of the dust removal chamber is rotatably connected with a filter cartridge. The utility model filters the waste gas by setting a filter cartridge, and at the same time uses a water spray plate to spray water, so as to achieve the purpose of dust removal and purification of the waste gas, and the filter cartridge can be rotated, so that the water sprayed by the water spray plate can also play a cleaning role on the filter cartridge, reducing the dirt attached to the filter cartridge and requiring frequent manual cleaning, and the water spray plate can be moved downward, and after moving downward, the connecting pipe can be blocked, so that the waste gas stays inside the dust removal chamber, so that the waste gas can be fully fused with water for purification, and the water spray plate after moving downward can also use the cleaning plate at the bottom to further clean the filter cartridge, which is convenient for use.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及废气除尘技术领域,尤其涉及一种废气除尘净化塔。The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas dust removal, in particular to a waste gas dust removal purification tower.
背景技术Background Art
除尘废气净化喷淋塔是一类用于对废气进行净化处理的设备,根据塔体材质不同可以分为玻璃钢喷淋塔、pp喷淋塔、不锈钢喷淋塔几种,除尘废气净化喷淋塔在使用过程中废气从塔体底部进入,随后与喷淋塔喷出的喷淋介质接触,接触后废气或者油污被水珠包裹,包裹污染物的水珠经过碰撞后表面积增大且重力增大,包裹污染物的水滴在重力影响下落入喷淋塔底部。The dust removal and exhaust gas purification spray tower is a type of equipment used to purify exhaust gas. According to the different materials of the tower body, it can be divided into FRP spray tower, PP spray tower, and stainless steel spray tower. During the use of the dust removal and exhaust gas purification spray tower, the exhaust gas enters from the bottom of the tower body and then contacts with the spray medium sprayed from the spray tower. After contact, the exhaust gas or oil is wrapped by water droplets. The surface area of the water droplets wrapped by the pollutants increases after collision and the gravity increases. The water droplets wrapped by the pollutants fall to the bottom of the spray tower under the influence of gravity.
传统的除尘净化塔在使用中需要利用滤网对废气首先起到过滤作用,如公开号为CN213995298U的专利公开了一种废气除尘净化塔,包括塔体,该净化塔具有优秀除尘、脱硫及除尘的效果,能去除废气中的灰尘或粉尘等有害成分的含量,有效避免环境污染的可能,其中也使用滤网能对气体进行吸附净化,但是滤网在使用中会附着有杂质,从而导致滤网的过滤效果降低,不利于废气的流通,而且废气直接经过一系列的净化结构,没有经过停留,废气与溶液之间的融合效果差。Traditional dust removal and purification towers need to use filters to filter the exhaust gas first during use. For example, the patent with publication number CN213995298U discloses an exhaust gas dust removal and purification tower, including a tower body. The purification tower has excellent dust removal, desulfurization and dust removal effects, can remove the content of harmful components such as dust or powder in the exhaust gas, and effectively avoid the possibility of environmental pollution. Filters are also used to adsorb and purify the gas, but impurities will be attached to the filter during use, thereby reducing the filtering effect of the filter, which is not conducive to the circulation of the exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas directly passes through a series of purification structures without stopping, and the fusion effect between the exhaust gas and the solution is poor.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种废气除尘净化塔,解决了现有技术中使用滤网能对气体进行吸附净化,但是滤网在使用中会附着有杂质,从而导致滤网的过滤效果降低,不利于废气的流通,而且废气直接经过一系列的净化结构,没有经过停留,废气与溶液之间的融合效果差的问题。The utility model aims to provide an exhaust gas dust removal and purification tower, which solves the problem that the filter screen can be used to adsorb and purify the gas in the prior art, but impurities will be attached to the filter screen during use, thereby reducing the filtering effect of the filter screen, which is not conducive to the circulation of the exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas directly passes through a series of purification structures without stopping, resulting in a poor fusion effect between the exhaust gas and the solution.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种废气除尘净化塔,包括除尘室、净化室和连接管,所述净化室设置在除尘室的顶部,所述除尘室和净化室之间通过连接管连通,所述除尘室的侧壁连通有进气管,所述除尘室的内部转动连接有滤筒,所述除尘室的侧壁固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出轴转动插设在除尘室的内部,且输出轴端口和滤筒固定连接,所述除尘室的内部设置有喷水板,所述喷水板的底部均匀设置有喷头,所述除尘室的顶壁固定安装有气缸,所述气缸的输出端端口和喷水板固定连接。A waste gas dust removal and purification tower comprises a dust removal chamber, a purification chamber and a connecting pipe, wherein the purification chamber is arranged on the top of the dust removal chamber, the dust removal chamber and the purification chamber are connected by a connecting pipe, the side wall of the dust removal chamber is connected with an air intake pipe, the interior of the dust removal chamber is rotatably connected with a filter cartridge, a motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the dust removal chamber, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably inserted in the interior of the dust removal chamber, and the output shaft port and the filter cartridge are fixedly connected, a water spray plate is arranged inside the dust removal chamber, and nozzles are evenly arranged on the bottom of the water spray plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top wall of the dust removal chamber, and the output end port of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the water spray plate.
优选的,所述喷水板的底部设置有清理板,所述清理板的表面固定安装有弹簧,所述弹簧远离清理板的一端和喷水板固定连接,所述弹簧的内部套设有伸缩套,伸缩套的两端分别与喷水板和清理板固定连接,所述清理板的底部设置有刷毛。Preferably, a cleaning plate is provided at the bottom of the water spray plate, a spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning plate, one end of the spring away from the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the water spray plate, a telescopic sleeve is provided inside the spring, and the two ends of the telescopic sleeve are respectively fixedly connected to the water spray plate and the cleaning plate, and bristles are provided at the bottom of the cleaning plate.
优选的,所述除尘室的底部设置为锥形结构,所述除尘室的侧壁靠近底部的位置滑动插设有密封插板。Preferably, the bottom of the dust removal chamber is arranged to be a conical structure, and a sealing plug plate is slidably inserted into a position of the side wall of the dust removal chamber near the bottom.
优选的,所述除尘室的侧壁固定安装有输送泵,所述输送泵的进水端连通有固定管,所述固定管远离输送泵的一端插设在除尘室侧壁靠近底部的位置,且固定管的端部套设有过滤管,所述输送泵的输出端贯穿除尘室,且输出端连通有软管,所述软管和喷水板连通。Preferably, a delivery pump is fixedly installed on the side wall of the dust removal chamber, the water inlet end of the delivery pump is connected to a fixed pipe, the end of the fixed pipe away from the delivery pump is inserted into the side wall of the dust removal chamber near the bottom, and a filter tube is sleeved on the end of the fixed pipe, the output end of the delivery pump passes through the dust removal chamber, and the output end is connected to a hose, and the hose is connected to a water spray plate.
优选的,所述除尘室的侧壁连通有注水管,所述注水管呈“L”形结构。Preferably, the side wall of the dust removal chamber is connected to a water injection pipe, and the water injection pipe is in an "L"-shaped structure.
优选的,所述滤筒的两端与除尘室内壁抵接,所述滤筒的圆弧面与滤筒内壁接触。Preferably, both ends of the filter cartridge abut against the inner wall of the dust removal chamber, and the arc surface of the filter cartridge contacts the inner wall of the filter cartridge.
本实用新型至少具备以下有益效果:The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
通过设置滤筒对废气进行过滤,同时利用喷水板喷水,从而可以对废气起到除尘净化的目的,而且滤筒可以进行转动,因此喷水板喷出的水还可以对滤筒起到清洗作用,减少污垢附着在滤筒上需要频繁的手动清洗,而且喷水板可以下移,下移之后可以堵住连接管,使废气停留在除尘室内部,使废气可以充分与水融合净化,而且下移后的喷水板还可以利用底部的清理板对滤筒起到进一步清理作用,方便进行使用。By setting up a filter cartridge to filter the exhaust gas and using a water spray plate to spray water, the exhaust gas can be dust-removed and purified. The filter cartridge can be rotated, so the water sprayed by the water spray plate can also clean the filter cartridge, reducing the dirt adhering to the filter cartridge and the need for frequent manual cleaning. The water spray plate can be moved downward to block the connecting pipe, so that the exhaust gas stays inside the dust removal chamber, so that the exhaust gas can be fully purified by merging with water. The water spray plate after being moved downward can also use the cleaning plate at the bottom to further clean the filter cartridge, making it convenient to use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型除尘室剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the dust removal chamber of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1侧视图;FIG3 is a side view of FIG1 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型滤筒结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter cartridge of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型清理板结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning plate of the utility model.
图中:1、除尘室;2、净化室;3、密封插板;4、注水管;5、进气管;6、连接管;7、滤筒;8、输送泵;9、固定管;10、软管;11、气缸;12、喷水板;13、喷头;14、弹簧;15、清理板;16、电机。In the figure: 1. Dust removal chamber; 2. Purification chamber; 3. Sealing plug plate; 4. Water injection pipe; 5. Air inlet pipe; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Filter cartridge; 8. Delivery pump; 9. Fixed pipe; 10. Hose; 11. Cylinder; 12. Water spray plate; 13. Nozzle; 14. Spring; 15. Cleaning plate; 16. Motor.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiment of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
在本实用新型实施方式的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“内”、“外”、“上”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
参照图1-5,一种废气除尘净化塔,包括除尘室1、净化室2和连接管6,净化室2设置在除尘室1的顶部,除尘室1和净化室2之间通过连接管6连通,除尘室1的侧壁连通有进气管5,除尘室1的内部转动连接有滤筒7,除尘室1的侧壁固定安装有电机16,电机16的输出轴转动插设在除尘室1的内部,且输出轴端口和滤筒7固定连接,除尘室1的内部设置有喷水板12,喷水板12的底部均匀设置有喷头13,除尘室1的顶壁固定安装有气缸11,气缸11的输出端端口和喷水板12固定连接,使用中将废气利用进气口通入到除尘室1的内部,利用喷水板12和喷头13喷洒溶液,废气在除尘室1内部上移,经过滤筒7进行过滤,从而起到对废气中的颗粒物和漂浮物进行拦截,喷下来的溶液呈雾状,从而更好的与废气进行融合,起到初步净化的目的,同时电机16会带动滤筒7进行转动,由于滤筒7拦截杂质,杂质会黏附在表面,因此利用滤筒7的转动配合从上往下喷的溶液,可以起到自动对滤筒7进行清理的作用,过滤后的废气通过连接管6进到净化室2的内部,从而进行下一步的净化流程,为了进一步提高废气在除尘室1内部停留的时间,使废气可以充分与溶液接触,提高净化效果,可以利用气缸11带动喷水板12下移,使喷水板12移动至连接管6的下方,此时废气无法进到通过连接管6进到净化室2,因此废气会在除尘室1的内部聚集,加强废气与溶液的接触,提高净化效果。Referring to Figures 1-5, an exhaust gas dust removal and purification tower includes a dust removal chamber 1, a purification chamber 2 and a connecting pipe 6. The purification chamber 2 is arranged on the top of the dust removal chamber 1, and the dust removal chamber 1 and the purification chamber 2 are connected by the connecting pipe 6. The side wall of the dust removal chamber 1 is connected with an air intake pipe 5, and the interior of the dust removal chamber 1 is rotatably connected with a filter cartridge 7. A motor 16 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the dust removal chamber 1, and the output shaft of the motor 16 is rotatably inserted in the interior of the dust removal chamber 1, and the output shaft port and the filter cartridge 7 are fixedly connected. A water spray plate 12 is arranged inside the dust removal chamber 1, and nozzles 13 are evenly arranged on the bottom of the water spray plate 12. A cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the dust removal chamber 1, and the output end port of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the water spray plate 12. In use, the exhaust gas is introduced into the interior of the dust removal chamber 1 through the air intake, and the solution is sprayed by the water spray plate 12 and the nozzle 13. The exhaust gas moves upward inside the dust removal chamber 1 and is filtered through the filter cartridge 7, thereby playing a role in The particles and floating objects in the exhaust gas are intercepted, and the sprayed solution is in the form of mist, so that it can be better integrated with the exhaust gas to achieve the purpose of preliminary purification. At the same time, the motor 16 will drive the filter cartridge 7 to rotate. Since the filter cartridge 7 intercepts impurities, the impurities will adhere to the surface. Therefore, the rotation of the filter cartridge 7 is combined with the solution sprayed from top to bottom, which can automatically clean the filter cartridge 7. The filtered exhaust gas enters the interior of the purification chamber 2 through the connecting pipe 6, so as to carry out the next purification process. In order to further increase the residence time of the exhaust gas in the dust removal chamber 1, so that the exhaust gas can fully contact with the solution and improve the purification effect, the cylinder 11 can be used to drive the water spray plate 12 to move downward, so that the water spray plate 12 moves to the bottom of the connecting pipe 6. At this time, the exhaust gas cannot enter the purification chamber 2 through the connecting pipe 6, so the exhaust gas will gather in the dust removal chamber 1, strengthen the contact between the exhaust gas and the solution, and improve the purification effect.
进一步的,喷水板12的底部设置有清理板15,清理板15的表面固定安装有弹簧14,弹簧14远离清理板15的一端和喷水板12固定连接,弹簧14的内部套设有伸缩套,伸缩套的两端分别与喷水板12和清理板15固定连接,清理板15的底部设置有刷毛,通过设置清理板15,当气缸11带动喷水板12下移之后,可以利用清理板15与滤筒7接触,从而利用清理板15上的刷毛对滤筒7进行清理,通过设置弹簧14可以使清理板15与滤筒7之间紧密接触,进一步加强了清理效果。Furthermore, a cleaning plate 15 is provided at the bottom of the water spray plate 12, and a spring 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning plate 15. One end of the spring 14 away from the cleaning plate 15 is fixedly connected to the water spray plate 12, and a telescopic sleeve is provided inside the spring 14. The two ends of the telescopic sleeve are respectively fixedly connected to the water spray plate 12 and the cleaning plate 15. Bristles are provided at the bottom of the cleaning plate 15. By providing the cleaning plate 15, when the cylinder 11 drives the water spray plate 12 to move downward, the cleaning plate 15 can be used to contact the filter cartridge 7, so that the bristles on the cleaning plate 15 can be used to clean the filter cartridge 7. By providing the spring 14, the cleaning plate 15 can be in close contact with the filter cartridge 7, thereby further enhancing the cleaning effect.
进一步的,除尘室1的底部设置为锥形结构,除尘室1的侧壁靠近底部的位置滑动插设有密封插板3,废气过滤后的杂质会聚集在除尘室1的底部,通过打开密封插板3可以将垃圾进行清理。Furthermore, the bottom of the dust removal chamber 1 is set to a conical structure, and a sealing plug plate 3 is slidably inserted near the bottom of the side wall of the dust removal chamber 1. Impurities after exhaust gas filtering will gather at the bottom of the dust removal chamber 1, and garbage can be cleaned by opening the sealing plug plate 3.
进一步的,除尘室1的侧壁固定安装有输送泵8,输送泵8的进水端连通有固定管9,固定管9远离输送泵8的一端插设在除尘室1侧壁靠近底部的位置,且固定管9的端部套设有过滤管17,输送泵8的输出端贯穿除尘室1,且输出端连通有软管10,软管10和喷水板12连通,通过设置输送泵8和固定管9,固定管9插设在净化室2底部靠近上方的位置,因此除尘废水会先发生沉淀,固定管9抽取上方干净的水进到软管10中,而且过滤管17也可以起到对污水进行过滤的目的,软管10中的水进到喷水板12中,再从喷头13喷出,从而实现循环。Furthermore, a delivery pump 8 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the dust removal chamber 1, and the water inlet end of the delivery pump 8 is connected to a fixed pipe 9. The end of the fixed pipe 9 away from the delivery pump 8 is inserted in a position near the bottom of the side wall of the dust removal chamber 1, and a filter tube 17 is sleeved on the end of the fixed pipe 9. The output end of the delivery pump 8 passes through the dust removal chamber 1, and the output end is connected to a hose 10, and the hose 10 is connected to a water spray plate 12. By arranging the delivery pump 8 and the fixed pipe 9, the fixed pipe 9 is inserted in a position near the top of the bottom of the purification chamber 2, so the dust removal wastewater will first precipitate, and the fixed pipe 9 draws clean water from the top into the hose 10, and the filter tube 17 can also filter the sewage. The water in the hose 10 enters the water spray plate 12 and is then sprayed out from the nozzle 13, thereby realizing circulation.
进一步的,除尘室1的侧壁连通有注水管4,注水管4呈“L”形结构,通过设置注水管4,可以往除尘室1内部添加干净的溶液来替换被污染的溶液。Furthermore, the side wall of the dust removal chamber 1 is connected to a water injection pipe 4, which is in an "L"-shaped structure. By providing the water injection pipe 4, a clean solution can be added into the dust removal chamber 1 to replace the contaminated solution.
进一步的,滤筒7的两端与除尘室1内壁抵接,滤筒7的圆弧面与滤筒7内壁接触。Furthermore, both ends of the filter cartridge 7 abut against the inner wall of the dust removal chamber 1 , and the arc surface of the filter cartridge 7 contacts the inner wall of the filter cartridge 7 .
综上,使用中将废气利用进气口通入到除尘室1的内部,利用喷水板12和喷头13喷洒溶液,废气在除尘室1内部上移,经过滤筒7进行过滤,从而起到对废气中的颗粒物和漂浮物进行拦截,喷下来的溶液呈雾状,从而更好的与废气进行融合,起到初步净化的目的,同时电机16会带动滤筒7进行转动,由于滤筒7拦截杂质,杂质会黏附在表面,因此利用滤筒7的转动配合从上往下喷的溶液,可以起到自动对滤筒7进行清理的作用,过滤后的废气通过连接管6进到净化室2的内部,从而进行下一步的净化流程,为了进一步提高废气在除尘室1内部停留的时间,使废气可以充分与溶液接触,提高净化效果,可以利用气缸11带动喷水板12下移,使喷水板12移动至连接管6的下方,此时废气无法进到通过连接管6进到净化室2,因此废气会在除尘室1的内部聚集,加强废气与溶液的接触,提高净化效果,通过设置清理板15,当气缸11带动喷水板12下移之后,可以利用清理板15与滤筒7接触,从而利用清理板15上的刷毛对滤筒7进行清理,通过设置弹簧14可以使清理板15与滤筒7之间紧密接触,进一步加强了清理效果,废气过滤后的杂质会聚集在除尘室1的底部,通过打开密封插板3可以将垃圾进行清理,通过设置输送泵8和固定管9,固定管9插设在净化室2底部靠近上方的位置,因此除尘废水会先发生沉淀,固定管9抽取上方干净的水进到软管10中,而且过滤管17也可以起到对污水进行过滤的目的,软管10中的水进到喷水板12中,再从喷头13喷出,从而实现循环,通过设置注水管4,可以往除尘室1内部添加干净的溶液来替换被污染的溶液。In summary, during use, the exhaust gas is introduced into the interior of the dust removal chamber 1 through the air inlet, and the solution is sprayed by the water spray plate 12 and the nozzle 13. The exhaust gas moves upward in the dust removal chamber 1 and is filtered through the filter cartridge 7, thereby intercepting the particulate matter and floating matter in the exhaust gas. The sprayed solution is in a mist form, so that it can better merge with the exhaust gas to achieve the purpose of preliminary purification. At the same time, the motor 16 will drive the filter cartridge 7 to rotate. Since the filter cartridge 7 intercepts impurities, the impurities will adhere to the surface. Therefore, the rotation of the filter cartridge 7 is combined with the solution sprayed from top to bottom, which can automatically clean the filter cartridge 7. The filtered exhaust gas enters the interior of the purification chamber 2 through the connecting pipe 6, so as to carry out the next purification process. In order to further increase the residence time of the exhaust gas in the dust removal chamber 1, so that the exhaust gas can fully contact with the solution and improve the purification effect, the cylinder 11 can be used to drive the water spray plate 12 to move downward, so that the water spray plate 12 moves to the bottom of the connecting pipe 6. At this time, the exhaust gas cannot enter the purification chamber 2 through the connecting pipe 6, so the exhaust gas The waste gas will gather inside the dust removal chamber 1, strengthen the contact between the waste gas and the solution, and improve the purification effect. By setting the cleaning plate 15, when the cylinder 11 drives the water spray plate 12 to move downward, the cleaning plate 15 can be used to contact the filter cartridge 7, so that the bristles on the cleaning plate 15 can be used to clean the filter cartridge 7. By setting the spring 14, the cleaning plate 15 and the filter cartridge 7 can be in close contact, which further strengthens the cleaning effect. The impurities after the waste gas is filtered will gather at the bottom of the dust removal chamber 1. The garbage can be cleaned by opening the sealing plug plate 3. By setting the delivery pump 8 and the fixed pipe 9, the fixed pipe 9 is inserted at a position close to the top of the bottom of the purification chamber 2, so the dust removal waste water will first precipitate. The fixed pipe 9 draws the clean water from the top into the hose 10, and the filter pipe 17 can also filter the sewage. The water in the hose 10 enters the water spray plate 12 and is then sprayed out from the nozzle 13, thereby realizing circulation. By setting the water injection pipe 4, a clean solution can be added to the inside of the dust removal chamber 1 to replace the contaminated solution.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型的范围内。本实用新型要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
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