CN221673661U - Sewage treatment purifier - Google Patents
Sewage treatment purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN221673661U CN221673661U CN202322928388.9U CN202322928388U CN221673661U CN 221673661 U CN221673661 U CN 221673661U CN 202322928388 U CN202322928388 U CN 202322928388U CN 221673661 U CN221673661 U CN 221673661U
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于污水净化技术领域,尤其涉及一种污水处理净化装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage purification, and in particular relates to a sewage treatment and purification device.
背景技术Background Art
随着社会发展进步,工业、农业以及生活污水也越来越多,在对污水处理时一般会采用污水处理装置对污水进行处理,使污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程。With the development and progress of society, there are more and more industrial, agricultural and domestic sewage. When treating sewage, sewage treatment equipment is generally used to treat the sewage so that the sewage can meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a certain water body or reuse.
现有技术中,在对污水进行处理时,一般采用倾斜过滤网会先对污水进行初步过滤,先过滤掉污水内的固态杂质,方便进行出料处理,但是现有技术中在采用倾斜过滤网时无二次清理机构,固态杂质在倾斜过滤网滑动时,会出现流动不畅导致堵塞或者流动过程中在倾斜过滤网表面残留杂质,长时间未清理的状态下会让过滤网堵塞过多或者杂质结块,导致流动效率低下,需要进行停机取出清刷处理,不仅降低了污水处理效率还进一步增加了工作人员的工作负担。因此,发明一种处理效率高、实用性高且可以免拆卸清洗的一种污水处理净化装置是亟需解决的问题。In the prior art, when treating sewage, an inclined filter is generally used to perform preliminary filtration on the sewage first, filtering out solid impurities in the sewage first, so as to facilitate the discharge process. However, in the prior art, there is no secondary cleaning mechanism when using an inclined filter. When solid impurities slide on the inclined filter, the flow will be poor, resulting in blockage, or impurities will remain on the surface of the inclined filter during the flow process. If the filter is not cleaned for a long time, the filter will be blocked too much or impurities will agglomerate, resulting in low flow efficiency. It is necessary to stop the machine, take it out, and clean it, which not only reduces the sewage treatment efficiency but also further increases the workload of the staff. Therefore, it is an urgent problem to invent a sewage treatment and purification device with high treatment efficiency, high practicality, and can be cleaned without disassembly.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种污水处理净化装置,解决了现有技术中容易出现流动不畅导致堵塞或者流动过程中在倾斜过滤网表面残留杂质,长时间未清理的状态下会让过滤网堵塞过多或者杂质结块,导致流动效率低下,需要进行停机取出清刷处理,不仅降低了污水处理效率还进一步增加了工作人员的工作负担的不利影响。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sewage treatment and purification device, which solves the problems in the prior art that poor flow may easily lead to blockage or impurities may remain on the surface of the inclined filter screen during the flow. If the filter screen is not cleaned for a long time, it will cause excessive blockage or impurities to agglomerate, resulting in low flow efficiency. The device needs to be shut down, taken out and cleaned, which not only reduces the sewage treatment efficiency but also further increases the workload of the staff.
本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:一种污水处理净化装置,包括处理箱和支撑腿,所述支撑腿固定设于处理箱底部外壁上,还包括防堵塞清理组件,所述防堵塞清理组件设于处理箱内,所述防堵塞清理组件包括安装架二、筛筒、被动齿轮、安装架一、伺服电机、水桶、水泵、连接管和集水管;The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a sewage treatment and purification device, including a treatment box and a support leg, the support leg is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box, and also includes an anti-blocking cleaning component, the anti-blocking cleaning component is arranged in the treatment box, and the anti-blocking cleaning component includes a second mounting frame, a screen drum, a passive gear, a first mounting frame, a servo motor, a water bucket, a water pump, a connecting pipe and a water collecting pipe;
所述安装架一固定设于处理箱顶部内壁上,所述伺服电机固定设于安装架一内,所述安装架二固定设于处理箱内,所述主动齿轮旋转设于安装架二上,所述伺服电机的输出端与主动齿轮的中心点固定连接,所述筛筒旋转设于安装架二上,所述被动齿轮固定设于筛筒上,所述被动齿轮与主动齿轮相啮合,所述水桶固定设于处理箱顶部内壁上,所述水泵固定设于处理箱底部外壁上,所述水泵的吸水端伸入处理箱内,所述集水管固定设于水桶底壁上且固定设于处理箱内侧壁上,所述集水管与水泵的出水端固定密封连接。The mounting frame 1 is fixed on the top inner wall of the processing box, the servo motor is fixed in the mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 2 is fixed in the processing box, the driving gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the center point of the driving gear, the screen drum is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2, the passive gear is fixed on the screen drum, the passive gear is meshed with the driving gear, the water bucket is fixed on the top inner wall of the processing box, the water pump is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the processing box, the water suction end of the water pump extends into the processing box, the water collecting pipe is fixed on the bottom wall of the water bucket and fixed on the inner side wall of the processing box, and the water collecting pipe is fixedly and sealedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump.
作为本方案的一种优选技术方案,所述集水管上设有高压喷头,所述高压喷头与筛筒外壁相对应。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a high-pressure nozzle is provided on the water collecting pipe, and the high-pressure nozzle corresponds to the outer wall of the screen drum.
作为本方案的一种优选技术方案,所述水桶上侧固定设有注水口。As a preferred technical solution of this scheme, a water filling port is fixedly provided on the upper side of the water bucket.
作为本方案的一种优选技术方案,所述筛筒呈倾斜设置,所述处理箱内壁上设有导轨,所述导轨上抽拉式滑动设有废料收集抽屉,所述废料收集抽屉与筛筒底部相对应。As a preferred technical solution of this scheme, the screen drum is arranged at an angle, a guide rail is provided on the inner wall of the processing box, a waste collection drawer is slidingly provided on the guide rail, and the waste collection drawer corresponds to the bottom of the screen drum.
作为本方案的一种优选技术方案,所述废料收集抽屉底壁设有滤网,所述滤网的筛孔小于筛筒。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a filter screen is provided on the bottom wall of the waste collection drawer, and the mesh of the filter screen is smaller than that of the sieve cylinder.
作为本方案的一种优选技术方案,所述处理箱底部设有集水斗。As a preferred technical solution of this scheme, a water collecting bucket is provided at the bottom of the processing box.
作为本方案的一种优选技术方案,所述处理箱顶壁上设有添加斗,所述添加斗与筛筒相对应。As a preferred technical solution of this scheme, a adding hopper is provided on the top wall of the processing box, and the adding hopper corresponds to the screen drum.
采用上述结构后,本实用新型有益效果如下:本实用新型一种污水处理净化装置,通过安装架二、筛筒、被动齿轮、安装架一、伺服电机、水桶、水泵、连接管和集水管的配套使用,筛筒经过高压喷头的冲刷,会将筛筒上的堵塞物冲掉,最终落入废料收集抽屉内,而堵塞物上附着的水分会从滤网落入集水斗内,由于滤网的筛孔小于筛筒,因此可以避免滤网再发生堵塞,当废料收集抽屉内的杂质过多时,将废料收集抽屉拉出清理即可。After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a sewage treatment and purification device, through the matching use of mounting frame 2, screen cylinder, passive gear, mounting frame 1, servo motor, water bucket, water pump, connecting pipe and water collecting pipe, the screen cylinder is flushed by the high-pressure nozzle, the blockage on the screen cylinder will be washed away and finally fall into the waste collection drawer, and the water attached to the blockage will fall into the water collecting bucket from the filter screen. Since the screen hole of the filter screen is smaller than the screen cylinder, the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked again. When there are too many impurities in the waste collection drawer, the waste collection drawer can be pulled out for cleaning.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本方案的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
图1为本方案一种污水处理净化装置的整体结构立体图;FIG1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of a sewage treatment and purification device of the present invention;
图2为本方案一种污水处理净化装置的内部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sewage treatment and purification device according to the present invention.
在附图中:1、处理箱,2、防堵塞清理组件,3、伺服电机,4、安装架一,5、主动齿轮,6、安装架二,7、被动齿轮,8、支撑腿,9、筛筒,10、水桶,11、水泵,12、连接管,13、集水管,14、高压喷头,15、注水口,16、添加斗,17、废料收集抽屉,18、导轨,19、滤网,20、集水斗,21、玻璃观察窗。In the attached drawings: 1. Processing box, 2. Anti-clogging cleaning component, 3. Servo motor, 4. Mounting frame 1, 5. Driving gear, 6. Mounting frame 2, 7. Passive gear, 8. Support legs, 9. Screen drum, 10. Water bucket, 11. Water pump, 12. Connecting pipe, 13. Water collecting pipe, 14. High-pressure nozzle, 15. Water filling port, 16. Adding bucket, 17. Waste collection drawer, 18. Guide rail, 19. Filter, 20. Water collecting bucket, 21. Glass observation window.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
如图1-图2所示,一种污水处理净化装置,包括处理箱1和支撑腿8,所述支撑腿8固定设于处理箱1底部外壁上,还包括防堵塞清理组件2,所述防堵塞清理组件2设于处理箱1内,所述防堵塞清理组件2包括安装架二6、筛筒9、被动齿轮7、安装架一4、伺服电机3、水桶10、水泵11、连接管12和集水管13;As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a sewage treatment and purification device comprises a treatment box 1 and a support leg 8, wherein the support leg 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box 1, and further comprises an anti-clogging cleaning component 2, wherein the anti-clogging cleaning component 2 is arranged in the treatment box 1, and the anti-clogging cleaning component 2 comprises a mounting frame 2 6, a screen drum 9, a passive gear 7, a mounting frame 1 4, a servo motor 3, a water bucket 10, a water pump 11, a connecting pipe 12 and a water collecting pipe 13;
所述安装架一4固定设于处理箱1顶部内壁上,所述伺服电机3固定设于安装架一4内,所述安装架二6固定设于处理箱1内,所述主动齿轮5旋转设于安装架二6上,所述伺服电机3的输出端与主动齿轮5的中心点固定连接,所述筛筒9旋转设于安装架二6上,所述被动齿轮7固定设于筛筒9上,所述被动齿轮7与主动齿轮5相啮合,所述水桶10固定设于处理箱1顶部内壁上,所述水泵11固定设于处理箱1底部外壁上,所述水泵11的吸水端伸入处理箱1内,所述集水管13固定设于水桶10底壁上且固定设于处理箱1内侧壁上,所述集水管13与水泵11的出水端固定密封连接。The mounting frame 1 4 is fixed on the top inner wall of the processing box 1, the servo motor 3 is fixed in the mounting frame 1 4, the mounting frame 2 6 is fixed in the processing box 1, the driving gear 5 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2 6, the output end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the center point of the driving gear 5, the sieve drum 9 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2 6, the passive gear 7 is fixed on the sieve drum 9, the passive gear 7 is meshed with the driving gear 5, the water bucket 10 is fixed on the top inner wall of the processing box 1, the water pump 11 is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the processing box 1, the water suction end of the water pump 11 extends into the processing box 1, the water collecting pipe 13 is fixed on the bottom wall of the water bucket 10 and fixed on the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the water collecting pipe 13 is fixedly and sealedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 11.
所述集水管13上设有高压喷头14,所述高压喷头14与筛筒9外壁相对应。The water collecting pipe 13 is provided with a high-pressure nozzle 14 , and the high-pressure nozzle 14 corresponds to the outer wall of the sieve drum 9 .
所述水桶10上侧固定设有注水口15。A water inlet 15 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the water bucket 10 .
所述筛筒9呈倾斜设置,所述处理箱1内壁上设有导轨18,所述导轨18上抽拉式滑动设有废料收集抽屉17,所述废料收集抽屉17与筛筒9底部相对应。The sieve drum 9 is arranged in an inclined manner. A guide rail 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 1 . A waste collection drawer 17 is provided on the guide rail 18 in a pull-out sliding manner. The waste collection drawer 17 corresponds to the bottom of the sieve drum 9 .
所述废料收集抽屉17底壁设有滤网19,所述滤网19的筛孔小于筛筒9。The bottom wall of the waste collection drawer 17 is provided with a filter screen 19 , and the mesh of the filter screen 19 is smaller than that of the sieve cylinder 9 .
所述处理箱1底部设有集水斗20。A water collecting bucket 20 is provided at the bottom of the processing box 1 .
所述处理箱1顶壁上设有添加斗16,所述添加斗16与筛筒9相对应。A adding hopper 16 is provided on the top wall of the processing box 1 , and the adding hopper 16 corresponds to the screen drum 9 .
具体使用时,首先启动伺服电机3,伺服电机3带动主动齿轮5旋转,主动齿轮5带动被动齿轮7旋转,被动齿轮7带动筛筒9旋转,然后将污水从添加斗16倒入筛筒9内,此时污水经过筛筒9的过滤会从筛孔排出,而污水中的垃圾会落入废料收集抽屉17内,当筛筒9发生堵塞时,启动水泵11,水泵11将水桶10内的水抽出,经过高压喷头14的冲刷,会将筛筒9上的堵塞物冲掉,最终落入废料收集抽屉17内,而堵塞物上附着的水分会从滤网19落入集水斗20内,由于滤网19的筛孔小于筛筒9,因此可以避免滤网19再发生堵塞,当废料收集抽屉17内的杂质过多时,将废料收集抽屉17拉出清理即可。During specific use, first start the servo motor 3, the servo motor 3 drives the active gear 5 to rotate, the active gear 5 drives the passive gear 7 to rotate, the passive gear 7 drives the screen drum 9 to rotate, and then pour the sewage from the adding bucket 16 into the screen drum 9. At this time, the sewage will be discharged from the sieve hole after being filtered by the screen drum 9, and the garbage in the sewage will fall into the waste collection drawer 17. When the screen drum 9 is blocked, start the water pump 11, the water pump 11 will pump out the water in the water bucket 10, and the blockage on the screen drum 9 will be washed away by the high-pressure nozzle 14, and finally fall into the waste collection drawer 17, and the water attached to the blockage will fall from the filter screen 19 into the water collection bucket 20. Since the sieve hole of the filter screen 19 is smaller than the screen drum 9, the filter screen 19 can be prevented from being blocked again. When there are too many impurities in the waste collection drawer 17, the waste collection drawer 17 can be pulled out for cleaning.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. In short, if those skilled in the art are inspired by them and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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