CN221671570U - Explosion-proof type dry-wet dual-purpose industrial dust collector - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial dust collectors, in particular to an explosion-proof dry-wet industrial dust collector which comprises a movable vehicle body, wherein a dust collector body is fixedly arranged at the front end of the movable vehicle body, an exhaust case is fixedly arranged at the front end of the dust collector body, a dust collection pipe is fixedly arranged at the front end of the exhaust case, a transmission pipeline is fixedly arranged above the exhaust case, a separation assembly is arranged at the position of the dust collector body, which is positioned in the dust collector body, a separation plate is connected with the inside of the separation assembly, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly arranged in the middle of the separation plate. According to the cleaning brush roller, the driving motor of the cleaning assembly drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and when the second bevel gear rotates, the lantern ring rotates at the rotating rod, so that the cleaning brush roller rotates along the rotating rod and cleans the mesh screen, and the cleaning effect is achieved.

Description

An explosion-proof wet and dry dual-purpose industrial vacuum cleaner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial vacuum cleaners, in particular to an explosion-proof wet and dry dual-purpose industrial vacuum cleaner.

Background Art

Industrial vacuum cleaners are commonly used tools in industrial production processes to collect waste, filter and purify the air, and clean the environment. They are widely used in some textile or chemical industries and can prevent some occupational diseases.

The patent specification with announcement number CN219306594U discloses a wet and dry dual-purpose industrial vacuum cleaner, which can filter the remaining and small amount of dust through the filter plate, and realize the air flow through the operation of the negative pressure fan to drive the stirring rod to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod can cause water to splash, which can further improve the dust treatment effect, thereby reducing the pressure of the filter plate to filter dust and increasing the cleaning cycle of the filter plate.

However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the wet and dry industrial vacuum cleaner designed above has the following problems: when the wet and dry industrial vacuum cleaner cleans the filter, it generates air flow inside the vacuum cleaner through the negative pressure fan, and drives the stirring rod to rotate through the air flow. However, since a part of the stirring rod is located in the water, when the water is deeper or when the stirring rod is located deeper in the water, since the stirring rod has a certain resistance in the water, the power used by the negative pressure fan must be sufficient at this time, so that the water can be stirred and splashed by the rotation of the stirring rod. This method not only wastes a lot of additional output power, but also requires a sufficient water level to achieve the effect of water splashing to clean the filter plate, which is more troublesome. In view of this, an explosion-proof wet and dry industrial vacuum cleaner is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an explosion-proof wet and dry dual-purpose industrial vacuum cleaner.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an explosion-proof wet and dry dual-purpose industrial vacuum cleaner, comprising a mobile body, a vacuum cleaner body is fixedly installed at the front end of the mobile body, an exhaust box is fixedly installed at the front end of the vacuum cleaner body, a dust suction pipe is fixedly installed at the front end of the exhaust box, and a transmission pipeline is fixedly installed above the exhaust box;

The vacuum cleaner body is provided with a separation component at the transmission pipeline, the separation component is located inside the vacuum cleaner body and is connected with a separation plate, and a cleaning component is fixedly installed in the middle of the separation plate;

The cleaning assembly includes an installation box, a driving motor is fixedly installed inside the installation box, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, the end of the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the separation plate, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is meshingly connected above the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is located on one side of the rotating rod and is fixedly installed with a ring, the ring is sleeved on the rotating rod, and a cleaning brush roller is fixedly installed on the other end of the second bevel gear.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the separation plate is located on the outside of the cleaning component and is provided with a separation opening, and a mesh screen is fixedly installed on the surface of the separation opening. The separation plate and the mesh screen can separate the internal space of the vacuum cleaner body to form a dry and wet space for use.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the separation component includes a diverter pipe, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vacuum cleaner body, a diverter plate is arranged inside the diverter pipe, and a rotating shaft is arranged through the middle of the diverter plate, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the diverter pipe, and the other end passes through the diverter pipe and the vacuum cleaner body, and is fixedly connected with a knob. The separation component can be driven by the knob to move the diverter plate through the rotating shaft by simply turning the knob, and through the movement of the diverter plate, a slope structure can be formed between the transmission pipe and the diverter pipe, and the air inside it can be guided and separated by using the slope structure.

As a further description of the above technical solution: guide pipes are fixedly installed at both upper and lower ends of the diversion pipe, and the guide pipe located above the diversion pipe is connected to a dust collecting bag, and the dust collecting bag is fixedly installed inside the vacuum cleaner body. The guide pipe can achieve the effect of guiding the air inside the diversion pipe, and achieve the effect of dry and wet two-part air extraction. The dust collecting bag is used to collect dust in the dry part of the vacuum cleaner body.

As a further description of the above technical solution: a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vacuum cleaner body, a water valve is provided at one end of the drain pipe, a filter structure is fixedly connected to one end of the drain pipe located at the water valve, and a filter net is provided at one end of the drain pipe located at the vacuum cleaner body. The drain pipe can be used to discharge sewage from the wet part below the vacuum cleaner body into the filter structure.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the filtration structure includes a filtration box, a plurality of groups of activated carbon plates are inserted inside the filtration box, a quartz sand layer is filled between two groups of activated carbon plates, and the filtration structure can filter sewage.

As a further description of the above technical solution: a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, and the water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the filter box. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump. The connecting pipe is an L-shaped structure, and the end of the connecting pipe passes through the vacuum cleaner body and is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe. A plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed below the fixed pipe. The water pump can pump water filtered by the filter structure to the connecting pipe, and pump it into the vacuum cleaner body through the connecting pipe, and spray it to the dryer body inside the vacuum cleaner body through the fixed pipe and the atomizing nozzle, and use the atomized water droplets to reduce dust generated inside the dryer body.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the vacuum cleaner body includes a shell and an inner liner, the inner liner is arranged inside the shell, the shell is made of plastic, and the inner liner is made of 304 stainless steel. The two-layer structure can increase the explosion-proof effect of the vacuum cleaner body.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model designs an explosion-proof wet and dry dual-purpose industrial vacuum cleaner. The driving motor of the cleaning component drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear is driven to rotate via the first bevel gear. When the second bevel gear rotates, the sleeve ring rotates at the rotating rod, so that the cleaning brush roller rotates along the rotating rod and cleans the mesh screen, thereby achieving a cleaning effect.

The utility model is an explosion-proof wet and dry dual-purpose industrial vacuum cleaner, which can filter sewage through a filtering structure, and use a water pump to pump the water filtered by the filtering structure to a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is pumped to the inside of the vacuum cleaner body, and sprayed to the dry part inside the vacuum cleaner body through a fixed pipe and an atomizing nozzle, and the dust generated inside the dry part is reduced by using the atomized water droplets.

The utility model discloses an explosion-proof wet and dry dual-purpose industrial vacuum cleaner, which increases the explosion-proof effect of the vacuum cleaner body by means of a two-layer structure.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the separation component and the separation plate of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water pump of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter structure of the present invention.

Legend:

1. Mobile body; 2. Vacuum cleaner body; 3. Exhaust fan box; 4. Transmission pipeline; 5. Separation component; 501. Diversion pipeline; 502. Diversion plate; 503. Rotating shaft; 504. Knob; 6. Separation plate; 7. Cleaning component; 701. Installation box; 702. Driving motor; 703. Rotating rod; 704. First bevel gear; 705. Second bevel gear; 706. Ring; 707. Cleaning brush roller; 8. Separation port; 9. Guide pipe; 10. Dust bag; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Filter structure; 1201. Filter box; 1202. Activated carbon plate; 1203. Quartz sand layer; 13. Water pump; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Fixed pipe; 16. Atomizing nozzle; 17. Shell; 18. Inner tank; 19. Vacuum pipe.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Embodiment 1

1-5, the utility model provides an explosion-proof wet and dry dual-purpose industrial vacuum cleaner: comprising a mobile body 1, a vacuum cleaner body 2 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the mobile body 1, an exhaust fan box 3 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the vacuum cleaner body 2, an exhaust fan is arranged inside the exhaust fan box 3, a dust suction pipe 19 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the exhaust fan box 3, and a transmission pipeline 4 is fixedly mounted above the exhaust fan box 3;

The vacuum cleaner body 2 is provided with a separation component 5 at the transmission pipe 4. The separation component 5 is located inside the vacuum cleaner body 2 and is connected with a separation plate 6. A cleaning component 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the separation plate 6.

The cleaning assembly 7 includes an installation box 701, in which a driving motor 702 is fixedly installed, and a rotating rod 703 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 702. The end of the rotating rod 703 is rotatably installed on the separation plate 6, and a first bevel gear 704 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod 703, and a second bevel gear 705 is meshed and connected above the first bevel gear 704. The second bevel gear 705 is located on one side of the rotating rod 703 and is fixedly installed with a ring 706. The ring 706 is sleeved on the rotating rod 703, and a cleaning brush roller 707 is fixedly installed at the other end of the second bevel gear 705.

As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: a separation opening 8 is opened on the separation plate 6 located on the outside of the cleaning component 7, and a mesh screen is fixedly installed on the surface of the separation opening 8. The separation plate 6 and the mesh screen can separate the internal space of the vacuum cleaner body 2 to form a dry and wet space for use.

Embodiment 2

In addition to all the technical features of the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes:

As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the separation component 5 includes a diverter pipe 501, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vacuum cleaner body 2. A diverter plate 502 is arranged inside the diverter pipe 501, and a rotating shaft 503 is arranged through the middle of the diverter plate 502. One end of the rotating shaft 503 is rotatably installed inside the diverter pipe 501, and the other end passes through the diverter pipe 501 and the vacuum cleaner body 2, and is fixedly connected with a knob 504. The separation component 5 can be driven by simply turning the knob 504 to drive the diverter plate 502 to move through the rotating shaft 503, and through the movement of the diverter plate 502, a slope structure can be formed between the transmission pipe 4 and the diverter pipe 501, and the air inside it can be diverted and separated by using the slope structure.

As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the upper and lower ends of the diversion pipe 501 are fixedly installed with a guide pipe 9, and the guide pipe 9 located above the diversion pipe 501 is connected to a dust bag 10, and the dust bag 10 is fixedly installed inside the vacuum cleaner body 2. The guide pipe 9 can achieve the effect of guiding the air inside the diversion pipe 501, and realize the effect of using both dry and wet parts for exhaust, and the dust bag 10 is used for collecting dust in the dry part of the vacuum cleaner body 2.

Embodiment 3

In addition to all the technical features of the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes:

As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: a drain pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vacuum cleaner body 2, a water valve is provided at one end of the drain pipe 11, a filter structure 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the drain pipe 11 located at the water valve, and a filter net is provided at one end of the drain pipe 11 located at the vacuum cleaner body 2. The drain pipe 11 can be used to discharge the sewage in the wet part below the vacuum cleaner body 2 into the filter structure 12.

As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the filter structure 12 includes a filter box 1201, and multiple groups of activated carbon plates 1202 are inserted inside the filter box 1201. A quartz sand layer 1203 is filled between two groups of activated carbon plates 1202. The filter structure 12 can filter sewage.

As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: a water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 1201, and the water pumping end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the filter box 1201. A connecting pipe 14 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 13. The connecting pipe 14 is an L-shaped structure, and the end of the connecting pipe 14 passes through the vacuum cleaner body 2, and is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe 15. A plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 16 are fixedly installed below the fixed pipe 15. The water pump 13 can pump water filtered by the filter structure 12 to the connecting pipe 14, and pump it into the vacuum cleaner body 2 through the connecting pipe 14, and spray it to the dry part inside the vacuum cleaner body 2 through the fixed pipe 15 and the atomizing nozzle 16, and use the atomized water droplets to reduce dust generated inside the dry part.

Embodiment 3

In addition to all the technical features of the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes:

As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the vacuum cleaner body 2 includes a shell 17 and an inner liner 18, the inner liner 18 is arranged inside the shell 17, the shell 17 is made of plastic, and the inner liner 18 is made of 304 stainless steel. The two-layer structure can increase the explosion-proof effect of the vacuum cleaner body 2.

During specific implementation, the knob 504 is turned according to the desired dust suction method, so that the knob 504 drives the diverter plate 502 to move through the rotating shaft 503, and through the movement of the diverter plate 502, a slope structure can be formed between the transmission pipe 4 and the diverter pipe 501, and the slope structure is used to guide and separate the air inside. Then the exhaust fan box 3 can be opened, and the exhaust fan inside the exhaust fan box 3 is used to use the dust suction pipe 19 to suction. When suctioning, the dust enters the diverter pipe 501 through the transmission pipe 4, and enters the guide pipe 9 through the diversion of the diverter plate 502, and enters the dust collecting bag 10 or the wet part of the dry part through the guide pipe 9. During the dry part suction process, the water pump 13 can pump the water filtered by the filter structure 12 to the connecting pipe 14, and pump it to the inside of the vacuum cleaner body 2 through the connecting pipe 14, and through the fixed pipe 15 and the mist collector 2. The atomizing nozzle 16 is sprayed onto the dry part inside the vacuum cleaner body 2, and the dust generated inside the dry part is reduced by the atomized water droplets. At this time, in order to prevent the dust from clogging the separation port 8 and the mesh screen, the driving motor 702 of the cleaning component 7 can be turned on to drive the rotating rod 703 to rotate, and the rotating rod 703 drives the first bevel gear 704 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 705 is driven to rotate via the first bevel gear 704. When the second bevel gear 705 rotates, the ring 706 will rotate at the rotating rod 703, so that the cleaning brush roller 707 rotates along the rotating rod 703 and cleans the mesh screen. Finally, the dust drawn to the wet part is soaked with water and cleaned subsequently, and the sewage inside the wet part can be discharged to the filtering structure 12 through the drain pipe 11, and the sewage is filtered and purified by the filtering structure 12, and is used for dust reduction inside the vacuum cleaner body 2.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An explosion-proof type dry and wet dual-purpose industrial dust collector comprises a movable vehicle body (1), and is characterized in that: the dust collector is characterized in that the front end of the mobile vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with a dust collector body (2), the front end of the dust collector body (2) is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan case (3), the front end of the exhaust fan case (3) is fixedly provided with a dust collection pipe (19), and a transmission pipeline (4) is fixedly arranged above the exhaust fan case (3);

The dust collector comprises a dust collector body (2), a conveying pipeline (4) and a cleaning assembly (7), wherein the dust collector body (2) is provided with the separating assembly (5) at the position of the conveying pipeline (4), the separating assembly (5) is connected with a separating plate (6) in the dust collector body (2), and the cleaning assembly (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the separating plate (6);

The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a mounting box (701), a driving motor (702) is fixedly arranged in the mounting box (701), a rotating rod (703) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (702), the tail end of the rotating rod (703) is rotatably arranged on the separating plate (6), a first bevel gear (704) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the rotating rod (703), a second bevel gear (705) is connected to the upper part of the first bevel gear (704) in a meshed mode, a lantern ring (706) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating rod (703) in a position where the second bevel gear (705) is located, the lantern ring (706) is sleeved on the rotating rod (703), and a cleaning brush roller (707) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second bevel gear (705).

2. The explosion-proof type wet and dry industrial dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: the separating plate (6) is positioned on the outer side of the cleaning assembly (7) and provided with a separating opening (8), and a mesh screen is fixedly arranged on the surface of the separating opening (8).

3. The explosion-proof type wet and dry industrial dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a separation subassembly (5) is including reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (501), reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (501) fixed mounting is on the inner wall of dust catcher body (2), the inside of reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (501) is provided with flow distribution plate (502), and runs through in the middle of flow distribution plate (502) and be provided with pivot (503), the one end of pivot (503) is rotated and is installed in the inside of reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (501), and the other end runs through in reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (501) and dust catcher body (2), and fixedly connected with knob (504).

4. An explosion-proof type wet and dry industrial dust collector according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust collector, including dust collector body (2), dust collection bag (10), diversion pipeline (501) upper and lower both ends all fixed mounting have honeycomb duct (9), and are located honeycomb duct (9) of diversion pipeline (501) top and are connected with dust collection bag (10), dust collection bag (10) fixed mounting is in the inside of dust collector body (2).

5. The explosion-proof type wet and dry industrial dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: the vacuum cleaner is characterized in that a drain pipe (11) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cleaner body (2), a water valve is arranged at one end of the drain pipe (11), a filtering structure (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the drain pipe (11) located at the water valve, and a filter screen is arranged at one end of the drain pipe (11) located at the cleaner body (2).

6. The explosion-proof type wet and dry industrial dust collector according to claim 5, wherein: the filter structure (12) comprises a filter box (1201), a plurality of groups of active carbon plates (1202) are inserted into the filter box (1201), and a quartz sand layer (1203) is filled between the two groups of active carbon plates (1202).

7. The explosion-proof type wet and dry industrial dust collector according to claim 6, wherein: the dust collector is characterized in that the water suction pump (13) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the filter box (1201), the water suction end of the water suction pump (13) is fixedly connected with the filter box (1201), the connecting pipe (14) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water suction pump (13), the connecting pipe (14) is of an L-shaped structure, the tail end of the connecting pipe (14) penetrates through the dust collector body (2), the fixing pipe (15) is fixedly connected, and a plurality of groups of atomizing spray heads (16) are fixedly arranged below the fixing pipe (15).

8. The explosion-proof type wet and dry industrial dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collector comprises a dust collector body (2) and a dust collector body, wherein the dust collector body comprises a shell (17) and an inner container (18), the inner container (18) is arranged in the shell (17), the shell (17) is made of plastic materials, and the inner container (18) is made of 304 stainless steel materials.