CN221667895U - Monitoring device for cable sheath - Google Patents
Monitoring device for cable sheath Download PDFInfo
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- CN221667895U CN221667895U CN202420125649.5U CN202420125649U CN221667895U CN 221667895 U CN221667895 U CN 221667895U CN 202420125649 U CN202420125649 U CN 202420125649U CN 221667895 U CN221667895 U CN 221667895U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及电缆监测技术领域,尤其涉及一种电缆护层的监测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of cable monitoring, in particular to a monitoring device for a cable sheath.
背景技术Background Art
当电缆护层绝缘发生损伤时,将使金属护套多点接地,从而产生护层循环电流,增加护套的损耗,影响电缆的载流能力,严重时甚至使电缆严重发热而烧毁,电缆护层环流监测装置可以监测高压电缆的接地环流,监测高压电缆实时负载,当高压电缆环流值大于安全标准时能够自动预警提示检修。When the cable sheath insulation is damaged, the metal sheath will be grounded at multiple points, thereby generating sheath circulating current, increasing the sheath loss, affecting the current-carrying capacity of the cable, and even causing the cable to overheat and burn in severe cases. The cable sheath circulating current monitoring device can monitor the grounding loop current of the high-voltage cable and the real-time load of the high-voltage cable. When the high-voltage cable circulating current value is greater than the safety standard, it can automatically issue an early warning to prompt maintenance.
例如专利公告号为CN218099355U,公开了一种高压电缆护层环流监测装置,包括金属外壳、环流监测传感器线圈和电流互感器线圈,金属外壳包括第一外壳和第二外壳,第一外壳和第二外壳的两端均设置有用于固定的连接凸起,两端的连接凸起分别通过螺丝固定连接,第一外壳内设置有电流互感器铁芯,第二外壳内设置有环流监测传感器铁氧体;环流监测传感器线圈和电流互感器线圈均缠绕在电流互感器铁芯和环流监测传感器铁氧体组成的圆圈上;电流互感器线圈和环流监测传感器线圈的接头分别伸出第一外壳和第二外壳的一端,位于第一外壳和第二外壳另一端处的电流互感器线圈和环流监测传感器线圈分别通过公母插头连接成通路。For example, the patent announcement number is CN218099355U, which discloses a high-voltage cable sheath circulating current monitoring device, including a metal shell, a circulating current monitoring sensor coil and a current transformer coil, the metal shell includes a first shell and a second shell, both ends of the first shell and the second shell are provided with connecting protrusions for fixing, the connecting protrusions at both ends are respectively fixedly connected by screws, a current transformer core is arranged in the first shell, and a circulating current monitoring sensor ferrite is arranged in the second shell; the circulating current monitoring sensor coil and the current transformer coil are both wound on a circle composed of the current transformer core and the circulating current monitoring sensor ferrite; the connectors of the current transformer coil and the circulating current monitoring sensor coil extend out of one end of the first shell and the second shell respectively, and the current transformer coil and the circulating current monitoring sensor coil located at the other end of the first shell and the second shell are respectively connected to form a passage through male and female plugs.
在上述的方案中提出的环流监测装置的尺寸是固定式的,由于电缆的种类较多,且每中电缆的直径大小不同,故该环流监测装置无法适用于多种规格的电缆,导致使用效果降低。为此,提出一种电缆护层的监测装置。The size of the circulating current monitoring device proposed in the above scheme is fixed. Since there are many types of cables and the diameters of each cable are different, the circulating current monitoring device cannot be applied to cables of various specifications, resulting in reduced use effect. Therefore, a monitoring device for cable sheath is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中电缆护层环流监测装置的适用性差的问题,而提出的一种电缆护层的监测装置。The utility model aims to solve the problem of poor applicability of cable sheath circulation monitoring devices in the prior art and proposes a cable sheath monitoring device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电缆护层的监测装置,包括上定位板、下定位板、上环流监测传感器和下环流监测传感器,所述上定位板和下定位板相对的一侧均开设有环形安装槽,所述上环流监测传感器和下环流监测传感器分别固定设置于上定位板和下定位板上的安装槽的内部,所述上环流监测传感器和下环流监测传感器的尺寸不同,所述上定位板和下定位板的两侧之间设有弹性机构。A monitoring device for a cable sheath comprises an upper positioning plate, a lower positioning plate, an upper circulating flow monitoring sensor and a lower circulating flow monitoring sensor, wherein an annular mounting groove is provided on opposite sides of the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate, and the upper circulating flow monitoring sensor and the lower circulating flow monitoring sensor are respectively fixed inside the mounting grooves on the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate, and the sizes of the upper circulating flow monitoring sensor and the lower circulating flow monitoring sensor are different, and an elastic mechanism is provided between the two sides of the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate.
优选的,所述弹性机构包括固定座、活动环、滑杆和弹簧,所述固定座和活动环分别固定设置于下定位板和上定位板的侧壁上,所述滑杆呈竖直固定设置于固定座的顶部,所述活动环滑动设置于滑杆的杆壁上,所述弹簧套设于滑杆的杆壁上,且弹簧的两端分别与固定座和活动环固定连接。Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a fixed seat, a movable ring, a sliding rod and a spring. The fixed seat and the movable ring are respectively fixed on the side walls of the lower positioning plate and the upper positioning plate. The sliding rod is vertically fixed on the top of the fixed seat. The movable ring is slidably arranged on the rod wall of the sliding rod. The spring is sleeved on the rod wall of the sliding rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed seat and the movable ring.
优选的,所述滑杆的上端固定设有防脱落挡块。Preferably, an anti-falling stopper is fixedly provided on the upper end of the sliding rod.
优选的,所述上定位板的顶部固定设有U形拉杆。Preferably, a U-shaped pull rod is fixedly provided on the top of the upper positioning plate.
优选的,所述下定位板的底部两侧均固定设有L形支撑脚,且L形支撑脚上设有安装螺栓。Preferably, L-shaped supporting feet are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the lower positioning plate, and mounting bolts are provided on the L-shaped supporting feet.
优选的,所述上定位板和下定位板均采用绝缘PVC板。Preferably, the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate are both made of insulating PVC plates.
优选的,所述上环流监测传感器和下环流监测传感器组成圆形结构。Preferably, the upper circulating flow monitoring sensor and the lower circulating flow monitoring sensor form a circular structure.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种电缆护层的监测装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a monitoring device for cable sheath, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该电缆护层的监测装置,通过设有的上定位板、下定位板、上环流监测传感器和下环流监测传感器,上环流监测传感器和下环流监测传感器呈尺寸大小不同设置于上定位板和下定位板之间,从而根据不同尺寸的电缆大小选择对应尺寸的上环流监测传感器和下环流监测传感器,适用性得到提升。1. The cable sheath monitoring device is provided with an upper positioning plate, a lower positioning plate, an upper circulating current monitoring sensor and a lower circulating current monitoring sensor. The upper circulating current monitoring sensor and the lower circulating current monitoring sensor are arranged between the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate in different sizes, so that the upper circulating current monitoring sensor and the lower circulating current monitoring sensor of corresponding sizes can be selected according to the sizes of cables of different sizes, thereby improving applicability.
2、该电缆护层的监测装置,通过设置在上定位板和下定位板两侧的固定座、活动环、滑杆和弹簧,上定位板和下定位板在张开后,且上环流监测传感器和下环流监测传感器包裹在电缆的外壁上,通过弹簧给固定座和活动环之间施加弹力,使得上环流监测传感器和下环流监测传感器包的共同作用将电缆夹紧住,增加监测的稳固性。2. The cable sheath monitoring device comprises a fixed seat, a movable ring, a sliding rod and a spring arranged on both sides of an upper positioning plate and a lower positioning plate. After the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate are opened, and the upper circulating flow monitoring sensor and the lower circulating flow monitoring sensor are wrapped on the outer wall of the cable, an elastic force is applied between the fixed seat and the movable ring through the spring, so that the upper circulating flow monitoring sensor and the lower circulating flow monitoring sensor package work together to clamp the cable, thereby increasing the stability of the monitoring.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本实用新型可根据不同直径的电缆,选择使用对应尺寸的上环流监测传感器和下环流监测传感器,适用性得到提升,且拆装过程较为便捷,实用性更高。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model can select and use upper circulating flow monitoring sensors and lower circulating flow monitoring sensors of corresponding sizes according to cables of different diameters, thereby improving applicability, and the disassembly and assembly process is relatively convenient and more practical.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种电缆护层的监测装置的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable sheath monitoring device proposed by the present invention;
图2为图1中的局部剖视图。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .
图中:1、上定位板;2、下定位板;3、上环流监测传感器;4、下环流监测传感器;5、固定座;6、活动环;7、滑杆;8、弹簧;9、防脱落挡块;10、U形拉杆;11、L形支撑脚;12、安装螺栓。In the figure: 1. Upper positioning plate; 2. Lower positioning plate; 3. Upper circulating flow monitoring sensor; 4. Lower circulating flow monitoring sensor; 5. Fixed seat; 6. Movable ring; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Spring; 9. Anti-fall block; 10. U-shaped pull rod; 11. L-shaped support foot; 12. Mounting bolts.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
参照图1-2,一种电缆护层的监测装置,包括上定位板1、下定位板2、上环流监测传感器3和下环流监测传感器4,上定位板1和下定位板2相对的一侧均开设有环形安装槽,上环流监测传感器3和下环流监测传感器4分别固定设置于上定位板1和下定位板2上的安装槽的内部,上环流监测传感器3和下环流监测传感器4的尺寸不同,上环流监测传感器3和下环流监测传感器4组成圆形结构,可根据不同尺寸的电缆大小选择对应尺寸的上环流监测传感器3和下环流监测传感器4,使得上环流监测传感器3和下环流监测传感器4包裹在电缆的外壁上,适用性得到提升;上定位板1的顶部固定设有U形拉杆10,通过U形拉杆10可向上拉动上定位板1,使得上定位板1的与下定位板2分离,下定位板2的底部两侧均固定设有L形支撑脚11,且L形支撑脚11上设有安装螺栓12,通过L形支撑脚11可将上定位板1和下定位板2的位置支撑安装,上定位板1和下定位板2均采用绝缘PVC板,避免上定位板1和下定位板2具备导电性。Referring to Figures 1-2, a cable sheath monitoring device includes an upper positioning plate 1, a lower positioning plate 2, an upper circulating current monitoring sensor 3 and a lower circulating current monitoring sensor 4. The upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2 have opposite sides each provided with an annular mounting groove. The upper circulating current monitoring sensor 3 and the lower circulating current monitoring sensor 4 are respectively fixedly arranged inside the mounting grooves on the upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2. The upper circulating current monitoring sensor 3 and the lower circulating current monitoring sensor 4 have different sizes. The upper circulating current monitoring sensor 3 and the lower circulating current monitoring sensor 4 form a circular structure. The upper circulating current monitoring sensor 3 and the lower circulating current monitoring sensor 4 of corresponding sizes can be selected according to the sizes of cables of different sizes. Sensor 4, so that the upper circulating flow monitoring sensor 3 and the lower circulating flow monitoring sensor 4 are wrapped on the outer wall of the cable, and the applicability is improved; a U-shaped pull rod 10 is fixed on the top of the upper positioning plate 1, and the upper positioning plate 1 can be pulled upward by the U-shaped pull rod 10, so that the upper positioning plate 1 is separated from the lower positioning plate 2, and L-shaped supporting feet 11 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the lower positioning plate 2, and the L-shaped supporting feet 11 are provided with mounting bolts 12, and the upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2 can be supported and installed by the L-shaped supporting feet 11. The upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2 are both made of insulating PVC boards to prevent the upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2 from being conductive.
参照图1-2,上定位板1和下定位板2的两侧之间设有弹性机构,弹性机构包括固定座5、活动环6、滑杆7和弹簧8,固定座5和活动环6分别固定设置于下定位板2和上定位板1的侧壁上,滑杆7呈竖直固定设置于固定座5的顶部,活动环6滑动设置于滑杆7的杆壁上,弹簧8套设于滑杆7的杆壁上,且弹簧8的两端分别与固定座5和活动环6固定连接,活动环可在滑杆7上移动,使得上定位板1和下定位板2之间可展开,同时弹簧8能够给固定座5和活动环6施加弹力,使得上定位板1和下定位板2具备弹性伸缩的功能;滑杆7的上端固定设有防脱落挡块9,防脱落挡块9可避免活动环6从滑杆7上脱落。Referring to Figures 1-2, an elastic mechanism is provided between the two sides of the upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2, and the elastic mechanism includes a fixed seat 5, a movable ring 6, a sliding rod 7 and a spring 8. The fixed seat 5 and the movable ring 6 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side walls of the lower positioning plate 2 and the upper positioning plate 1, and the sliding rod 7 is vertically fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed seat 5, and the movable ring 6 is slidably arranged on the rod wall of the sliding rod 7. The spring 8 is sleeved on the rod wall of the sliding rod 7, and the two ends of the spring 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed seat 5 and the movable ring 6. The movable ring can move on the sliding rod 7 so that the upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2 can be unfolded. At the same time, the spring 8 can apply elastic force to the fixed seat 5 and the movable ring 6, so that the upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2 have the function of elastic expansion and contraction; an anti-falling block 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the sliding rod 7, and the anti-falling block 9 can prevent the movable ring 6 from falling off the sliding rod 7.
使用时:工作人员先将安装螺栓12插入在L形支撑脚11的内部,使得上定位板1和下定位板2的位置固定,然后向上拉动U形拉杆10,使得上定位板1和下定位板2分离,此时将电缆放入在对应尺寸的上环流监测传感器3和下环流监测传感器4的内部,再通过上定位板1和下定位板2两侧的弹力作用,使得上环流监测传感器3和下环流监测传感器4稳固夹紧在电缆的外壁上,此时能够对电缆护层循环电流进行监测。During use: the staff first inserts the mounting bolt 12 into the L-shaped support foot 11 to fix the position of the upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2, and then pulls the U-shaped pull rod 10 upward to separate the upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2. At this time, the cable is placed in the upper circulating current monitoring sensor 3 and the lower circulating current monitoring sensor 4 of corresponding size, and then the elastic force on both sides of the upper positioning plate 1 and the lower positioning plate 2 makes the upper circulating current monitoring sensor 3 and the lower circulating current monitoring sensor 4 firmly clamped on the outer wall of the cable. At this time, the circulating current of the cable sheath can be monitored.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution and utility model concept of the utility model, shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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