CN221664748U - Mining is with portable intelligent dust removal equipment - Google Patents
Mining is with portable intelligent dust removal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221664748U CN221664748U CN202323477951.1U CN202323477951U CN221664748U CN 221664748 U CN221664748 U CN 221664748U CN 202323477951 U CN202323477951 U CN 202323477951U CN 221664748 U CN221664748 U CN 221664748U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及矿山作业技术领域,尤其是一种采矿用移动式智能除尘装备。The utility model relates to the technical field of mining operations, in particular to a mobile intelligent dust removal device for mining.
背景技术Background Art
在采矿作业时,一般需要采用凿岩机或采矿钻等设备,然而在凿岩机、采矿钻等设备工作的过程中,破碎后的细碎的矿石将夹带粉尘在采矿区域弥漫,并且不少矿物在完成采集后需要进行初步破碎,致使整个采矿区域都将处于尘土弥漫的状态,工作环境恶劣,从而需要对环境中的尘土进行吸附去除;In mining operations, equipment such as rock drills or mining drills are generally required. However, during the operation of rock drills, mining drills and other equipment, the crushed ore will carry dust and spread in the mining area. In addition, many minerals need to be initially crushed after collection, resulting in the entire mining area being filled with dust. The working environment is poor, so it is necessary to adsorb and remove the dust in the environment.
在现有技术中,往往需要先用水对空气中的尘土进行初步吸附,再进行去除,而这种方法虽然可用面积广泛,但是整体的损耗较大,水资源浪费较为严重,而且整体设备过于巨大,对于一些采矿的小地方难以作用到。In the existing technology, it is often necessary to use water to initially adsorb the dust in the air and then remove it. Although this method can be used over a wide area, the overall loss is large, the waste of water resources is serious, and the overall equipment is too large to be effective in some small mining areas.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种采矿用移动式智能除尘装备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile intelligent dust removal equipment for mining to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
本实用新型解决其技术问题是采取以下技术方案实现的:The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solutions:
一种采矿用移动式智能除尘装备,包括主机箱与水箱,所述主机箱右端安装设置有进风口,所述主机箱左端设置有出风口,所述主机箱内侧在所述出风口位置处安装有抽出式风机,所述水箱左端连通安装有水管,所述水管延伸至所述主机箱上端面且连接有水泵,所述主机箱内腔顶壁固定安装有拼接水帘板与弧形水帘板,所述拼接水帘板前后两侧分别呈外八倾斜设置,且紧贴在所述主机箱内腔侧壁上,所述拼接水帘板与所述弧形水帘板上端的输水管与所述水管之间相互连通,在所述拼接水帘板与所述弧形水帘板之间等距分布设置有水雾喷头,所述水雾喷头与所述水管之间相互连通,所述水箱前后侧壁之间设置有过滤网。A mobile intelligent dust removal equipment for mining comprises a main case and a water tank, wherein an air inlet is installed at the right end of the main case, an air outlet is installed at the left end of the main case, an exhaust fan is installed at the air outlet position on the inner side of the main case, a water pipe is connected and installed at the left end of the water tank, the water pipe extends to the upper end surface of the main case and is connected to a water pump, a spliced water curtain plate and an arc-shaped water curtain plate are fixedly installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the main case, the front and rear sides of the spliced water curtain plate are respectively arranged in an outward-octave tilt, and are tightly attached to the inner cavity side wall of the main case, the water pipes on the upper ends of the spliced water curtain plate and the arc-shaped water curtain plate are connected to the water pipe, water mist nozzles are equidistantly distributed between the spliced water curtain plate and the arc-shaped water curtain plate, the water mist nozzles and the water pipe are connected to each other, and a filter is arranged between the front and rear side walls of the water tank.
作为优选,所述主机箱右端面在所述进风口两侧分别安装有波纹伸缩管。Preferably, the right end surface of the main chassis is provided with corrugated expansion tubes on both sides of the air inlet.
作为优选,所述的水箱内腔中在前后侧壁上分别设置有倾斜防水板,所述拼接水帘板与所述弧形水帘板下端面均抵接在所述倾斜防水板上,所述过滤网滑动嵌入安装在两个所述倾斜防水板面向端面之间。Preferably, inclined waterproof plates are respectively provided on the front and rear side walls of the water tank inner cavity, the lower end surfaces of the spliced water curtain plate and the arc-shaped water curtain plate are both abutted against the inclined waterproof plates, and the filter net is slidably embedded and installed between the facing end surfaces of the two inclined waterproof plates.
作为优选,所述的水箱右侧端面在所述过滤网位置处进行开口,所述过滤网延伸至开口处,且所述过滤网右端固定安装有挡板。Preferably, the right end face of the water tank is opened at the position of the filter screen, the filter screen extends to the opening, and a baffle is fixedly installed at the right end of the filter screen.
作为优选,所述水箱下端面固定安装有底板,所述底板下端面分布安装有四个万向轮。Preferably, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the water tank, and four universal wheels are distributed and mounted on the lower end surface of the bottom plate.
作为优选,所述的出风口处安装有百叶窗。Preferably, a shutter is installed at the air outlet.
本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过两块不同形状的水帘板对空气进行除尘,而且在两个水帘板之间加设有水雾对尘埃进行更进一步的吸附,从而形成三处吸附,大大提高了除尘的效果,而且进风口处设置有两个波纹伸缩管作为小型的进风口,能对一些小地方进行吸尘,非常方便。The utility model removes dust from the air through two water curtain plates of different shapes, and water mist is added between the two water curtain plates to further adsorb the dust, thereby forming three-point adsorption, which greatly improves the dust removal effect, and two corrugated telescopic tubes are arranged at the air inlet as small air inlets, which can vacuum some small places, which is very convenient.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本实用新型一种采矿用移动式智能除尘装备整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mobile intelligent dust removal equipment for mining according to the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种采矿用移动式智能除尘装备左视结构示意图;FIG2 is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a mobile intelligent dust removal equipment for mining according to the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种采矿用移动式智能除尘装备主视剖视结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a mobile intelligent dust removal equipment for mining according to the utility model;
图4为本实用新型一种采矿用移动式智能除尘装备部件过滤网处结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter screen of a mobile intelligent dust removal equipment for mining according to the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种采矿用移动式智能除尘装备中部件拼接水帘板结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a water curtain plate structure of components spliced in a mobile intelligent dust removal equipment for mining according to the utility model;
图6为本实用新型一种采矿用移动式智能除尘装备中部件弧形水帘板结构示意图。FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an arc-shaped water curtain plate as a component of a mobile intelligent dust removal equipment for mining according to the utility model.
附图中标记分述如下:主机箱10;水箱11;底板12;万向轮13;挡板14;进风口15;波纹伸缩管16;水泵17;水管18;抽出式风机19;出风口20;过滤网21;拼接水帘板22;弧形水帘板23;水雾喷头24;倾斜防水板25。The symbols in the accompanying drawings are described as follows: main box 10; water tank 11; bottom plate 12; universal wheel 13; baffle 14; air inlet 15; corrugated telescopic tube 16; water pump 17; water pipe 18; exhaust fan 19; air outlet 20; filter screen 21; spliced water curtain plate 22; curved water curtain plate 23; water mist nozzle 24; inclined waterproof plate 25.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.
下面结合图1-6对本实用新型进行详细说明,其中,为叙述方便,现对下文所说的方位规定如下:下文所说的上下左右前后方向与图1视图方向的前后左右上下的方向一致,图1所示方向与本实用新型装置正视方向的前后左右上下方向一致。The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1-6. For the convenience of description, the orientations mentioned below are defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front, and back directions mentioned below are consistent with the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom directions of the viewing direction of Figure 1. The directions shown in Figure 1 are consistent with the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom directions of the front viewing direction of the device of the utility model.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是至少两个元件内部的连通或至少两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and specified, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of at least two elements or the interaction relationship between at least two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
以下结合附图对本实用新型实施例做进一步详述:The following is a further description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
请参阅图1-6,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种采矿用移动式智能除尘装备,包括主机箱10与水箱11,所述主机箱10与所述水箱11之间共为一体,但是在所述水箱11区域的内腔进行防水设置,所述主机箱10右端安装设置有进风口15,所述主机箱10左端设置有出风口20,所述的出风口20处安装有百叶窗,方便调节出风的风向,所述主机箱10内侧在所述出风口20位置处安装有抽出式风机19,所述抽出式风机19动力部分安装在所述主机箱10上端面,所述水箱11左端连通安装有水管18,所述水管18延伸至所述主机箱10上端面且连接有水泵17,所述主机箱10内腔顶壁固定安装有拼接水帘板22与弧形水帘板23,所述拼接水帘板22前后两侧分别呈外八倾斜设置,且紧贴在所述主机箱10内腔侧壁上,所述拼接水帘板22与所述弧形水帘板23上端的输水管与所述水管18之间相互连通,在所述拼接水帘板22与所述弧形水帘板23之间等距分布设置有水雾喷头24,所述水雾喷头24与所述水管18之间相互连通;Please refer to Figures 1-6. An embodiment of the utility model is: a mobile intelligent dust removal equipment for mining, including a main box 10 and a water tank 11. The main box 10 and the water tank 11 are integrated, but the inner cavity of the water tank 11 is waterproof. The right end of the main box 10 is provided with an air inlet 15, and the left end of the main box 10 is provided with an air outlet 20. The air outlet 20 is provided with a shutter to facilitate the adjustment of the wind direction. The inside of the main box 10 is provided with an exhaust fan 19 at the position of the air outlet 20, and the power part of the exhaust fan 19 is installed on the upper end surface of the main box 10. The left end of the water tank 11 is connected with a water pipe 18, which extends to the upper end surface of the main box 10 and is connected to a water pump 17. A spliced water curtain plate 22 and a curved water curtain plate 23 are fixedly installed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the main box 10. The front and rear sides of the spliced water curtain plate 22 are respectively arranged in an outward-slanting manner and are closely attached to the inner cavity side wall of the main box 10. The water pipes at the upper ends of the spliced water curtain plate 22 and the curved water curtain plate 23 are connected to the water pipe 18. Water mist nozzles 24 are equidistantly distributed between the spliced water curtain plate 22 and the curved water curtain plate 23, and the water mist nozzles 24 are connected to the water pipe 18.
所述水箱11前后侧壁之间设置有过滤网21,使得将所述水箱11分为上下两区域,所述水箱11下区域中充满有水,所述的水箱11右侧端面在所述过滤网21位置处进行开口,所述过滤网21延伸至开口处,且所述过滤网21右端固定安装有挡板14,从而方便将所述过滤网21抽出,对所述过滤网21上过滤的杂质进行清理,所述水箱11底部设置的底板12与四个万向轮13,则方便进行移动。A filter screen 21 is provided between the front and rear side walls of the water tank 11, so that the water tank 11 is divided into an upper and lower area. The lower area of the water tank 11 is filled with water. The right end face of the water tank 11 is opened at the position of the filter screen 21. The filter screen 21 extends to the opening, and a baffle 14 is fixedly installed on the right end of the filter screen 21, so as to facilitate the extraction of the filter screen 21 and clean the impurities filtered on the filter screen 21. The bottom plate 12 and four universal wheels 13 provided at the bottom of the water tank 11 are convenient for movement.
在进行采矿时发现空气中的尘土较多时,首先启动所述水泵17进行水流循环,所述水箱11内的水通过所述水管18运输至所述拼接水帘板22与所述弧形水帘板23中,同时也通过所述水雾喷头24进行喷洒,随后启动所述抽出式风机19进行抽风,气流通过所述进风口15进入到所述主机箱10内腔中,首先通过弧形水帘板23利用其中的水进行初步的除尘,在气流流速较大时,所述弧形水帘板23能有效的将进入的气流往中间内聚,而不会往外扩散回流而从所述进风口15中溢出,初步通过所述弧形水帘板23的气流进入到所述拼接水帘板22与所述弧形水帘板23之间,再次通过所述水雾喷头24的喷淋将气流中的尘土进行更进一步的吸附去除,最后穿过所述拼接水帘板22进行最后的除尘再从出风口20中排出,而利用所述出风口20两侧的外八倾斜设置在最后排出时进行了一定的分流,将气流从分出一部分到两侧,有效的提高了出风效率,而且气流在出口处也是往中间内聚的,而吸附在拼接水帘板22与弧形水帘板23中杂质则随水流穿过所述过滤网21,杂质被过滤在所述过滤网21上,水流进入到所述水箱11底部回收利用。When it is found that there is a lot of dust in the air during mining, the water pump 17 is first started to circulate the water flow. The water in the water tank 11 is transported to the spliced water curtain plate 22 and the curved water curtain plate 23 through the water pipe 18, and is also sprayed through the water mist nozzle 24. Then the exhaust fan 19 is started to exhaust air, and the airflow enters the inner cavity of the main box 10 through the air inlet 15. First, the water in the curved water curtain plate 23 is used to perform preliminary dust removal. When the airflow velocity is large, the curved water curtain plate 23 can effectively gather the incoming airflow to the middle, and it will not diffuse and reflux outward and overflow from the air inlet 15. The airflow that initially passes through the curved water curtain plate 23 It enters between the spliced water curtain plate 22 and the curved water curtain plate 23, and the dust in the airflow is further adsorbed and removed by the spraying of the water mist nozzle 24. Finally, it passes through the spliced water curtain plate 22 for final dust removal and is discharged from the air outlet 20. The outward eight-shaped inclination setting on both sides of the air outlet 20 performs a certain diversion at the time of final discharge, and a part of the airflow is divided to both sides, which effectively improves the air outlet efficiency. Moreover, the airflow is also gathered inwardly toward the middle at the outlet, and the impurities adsorbed on the spliced water curtain plate 22 and the curved water curtain plate 23 pass through the filter 21 with the water flow, and the impurities are filtered on the filter 21. The water flows into the bottom of the water tank 11 for recycling.
需要说明的是,为了方便对一些小地方进行除尘,在本实施例中,将上述主机箱10右端面在所述进风口15两侧分别安装有波纹伸缩管16,利用两个可伸缩移动的波纹伸缩管16,对一些小地方进行吸尘。It should be noted that in order to facilitate dust removal in some small places, in this embodiment, the right end face of the above-mentioned main box 10 is respectively installed with bellows telescopic tubes 16 on both sides of the air inlet 15, and two retractable bellows telescopic tubes 16 are used to vacuum some small places.
值得一提的是,在本实施例中,上述的水箱11内腔中在前后侧壁上分别设置有倾斜防水板25,所述拼接水帘板22与所述弧形水帘板23下端面均抵接在所述倾斜防水板25上,所述过滤网21滑动嵌入安装在两个所述倾斜防水板25面向端面之间,水流通过两侧的倾斜防水板25更好的对杂质进行汇聚在过滤网21上,从而方便进行清理。It is worth mentioning that in the present embodiment, inclined waterproof plates 25 are respectively provided on the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the water tank 11, the lower end surfaces of the spliced water curtain plate 22 and the arc-shaped water curtain plate 23 are both in contact with the inclined waterproof plates 25, and the filter screen 21 is slidably embedded and installed between the facing end surfaces of the two inclined waterproof plates 25. The water flows through the inclined waterproof plates 25 on both sides to better gather impurities on the filter screen 21, thereby facilitating cleaning.
需要强调的是,本实用新型所述的实施例是说明性的,而不是限定性的,因此本实用新型并不限于具体实施方式中所述的实施例,凡是由本领域技术人员根据本实用新型的技术方案得出的其他实施方式,同样属于本实用新型保护的范围。It should be emphasized that the embodiments described in the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation manner. Any other implementation manner derived by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention also falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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| CN202323477951.1U CN221664748U (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | Mining is with portable intelligent dust removal equipment |
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| CN202323477951.1U CN221664748U (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | Mining is with portable intelligent dust removal equipment |
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