CN221664455U - Construction fence quick detach mechanism - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及施工围栏领域,具体为一种施工围栏快拆机构。The utility model relates to the field of construction fences, in particular to a quick-disassembly mechanism for a construction fence.
背景技术Background Art
施工围栏一般常用于普通道路,高速公路还有各级公路十字路口、收费站、桥梁、停车场、车站、码头、危险地区和道路施工地段,集会地点临时隔离栏等场所作为道路分道、区域围蔽安全隔离、分流、导向或用在一些提书的庆祝活动场合、或体育娱乐等竞技表演场合的秩序维护,亦可作为工厂、车间、仓库、停车场、商业区、公共场所等场合中对设备与设施的保护与防护等。Construction fences are commonly used on ordinary roads, highways, crossroads of all levels of highways, toll booths, bridges, parking lots, stations, docks, dangerous areas and road construction areas, temporary isolation fences at assembly places and other places as road dividers, area enclosures, safe isolation, diversion, guidance or for maintaining order in some celebrations or sports and entertainment performances. They can also be used to protect and safeguard equipment and facilities in factories, workshops, warehouses, parking lots, commercial areas, public places and other places.
现有的施工围栏在进行装配时,需要借住工具,并耗费较长的时间对多个施工围栏进行组装并拧紧,进而起到保护施工工地的效果,但是施工围栏的组装过于繁琐,这样不论是拆卸还是安全均会出现耗时长、实用性差的情况,故而提出一种施工围栏快拆机构来解决上述问题。When assembling existing construction fences, tools are needed and a long time is spent on assembling and tightening multiple construction fences to protect the construction site. However, the assembly of the construction fences is too complicated, so both disassembly and safety are time-consuming and of poor practicality. Therefore, a construction fence quick-disassembly mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种施工围栏快拆机构,具备了可以在不用借用工具的帮助下进行安装、方便拆卸、省时省力的优点,解决了现有的施工围栏在进行装配时,需要借住工具,并耗费较长的时间对多个施工围栏进行组装并拧紧,进而起到保护施工工地的效果,但是施工围栏的组装过于繁琐,这样不论是拆卸还是安全均会出现耗时长、实用性差的情况的问题。In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a quick-disassembly mechanism for a construction fence, which has the advantages of being able to be installed without the help of tools, conveniently disassembled, saving time and effort, and solving the problem that the existing construction fences need to use tools during assembly, and spend a long time to assemble and tighten multiple construction fences, thereby protecting the construction site. However, the assembly of the construction fence is too cumbersome, so both disassembly and safety will result in a long time consumption and poor practicality.
(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种施工围栏快拆机构,包括支撑板,所述支撑板的顶部固定连接有围栏主体,所述围栏主体的内部固定连接有卡扣装置,所述围栏主体的左侧固定连接有数量为两个的固定块,所述固定块的内部开设有数量为两个的第一滑槽,两个所述第一滑槽的内部均滑动连接有挡板,两个所述挡板的前侧均固定连接有与固定块滑动连接的连接板,所述固定块的前侧固定连接有与连接板传动连接的调节装置,所述调节装置的外侧固定连接有输出装置。The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a construction fence quick-disassembly mechanism, including a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a fence body, the interior of the fence body is fixedly connected to a snap device, the left side of the fence body is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks, the interior of the fixed block is provided with two first sliding grooves, the interiors of the two first sliding grooves are both slidably connected to baffles, the front sides of the two baffles are fixedly connected to connecting plates slidably connected to the fixed blocks, the front sides of the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to an adjusting device transmission-connected to the connecting plates, and the outer side of the adjusting device is fixedly connected to an output device.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
该施工围栏快拆机构,具备了可以在不用借用工具的帮助下进行安装、方便拆卸、省时省力的优点。The construction fence quick-disassembly mechanism has the advantages of being able to be installed without the help of tools, being easy to disassemble, and saving time and effort.
在上述技术方案的基础上,本实用新型还可以做如下改进。On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
进一步,所述卡扣装置包括与围栏主体的内部固定连接的弹簧,所述弹簧的外侧固定连接有推板,所述围栏主体的内部开设有第二滑槽,所述推板的内部固定连接有延伸进第二滑槽内部并与第二滑槽滑动连接的推杆。Furthermore, the snap-fit device includes a spring fixedly connected to the interior of the fence body, a push plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spring, a second slide groove is opened inside the fence body, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the push plate, extending into the second slide groove and slidably connected to the second slide groove.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,可以使两个围栏相互锁住,使围栏连接起来,推杆起到保持方向的作用。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the two fences can be locked with each other, so that the fences are connected, and the push rod plays a role in maintaining the direction.
进一步,所述推杆与所述挡板均呈梯形设置,且两个所述梯的斜面互相平行。Furthermore, the push rod and the baffle are both arranged in a trapezoidal shape, and the inclined surfaces of the two ladders are parallel to each other.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,使两个围栏互锁时更加流程,减小安装难度。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the interlocking of the two fences is more streamlined and the difficulty of installation is reduced.
进一步,所述调节装置包括与固定块的前侧固定连接的数量为两个且呈上下对称分布的第一固定板,两个所述第一固定板之间转动连接有与两个所述连接板传动连接的左右旋丝杆。Furthermore, the adjustment device includes two first fixing plates fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block and symmetrically distributed up and down, and a left and right screw rod drivingly connected to the two connecting plates is rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,可以对同时对两个固定板进行上下调节,减小开锁难度。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the two fixing plates can be adjusted up and down at the same time, reducing the difficulty of unlocking.
进一步,所述输出装置包括与左右旋丝杆的外侧固定连接的第一齿轮,所述固定块的前侧固定连接第二固定板,所述第二固定板的内部转动连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外侧固定连接有与第一齿轮相互啮合的第二齿轮,所述螺纹杆的外侧固定连接有环形旋钮。Furthermore, the output device includes a first gear fixedly connected to the outer sides of the left and right screw rods, the front side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a second fixed plate, the interior of the second fixed plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second gear meshing with the first gear, and the outer side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to an annular knob.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过大小齿轮联动,实现省力的效果,方便开锁。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, through the linkage of large and small gears, a labor-saving effect is achieved, making unlocking convenient.
进一步,所述围栏主体的内部开设有卡槽,所述卡槽的内部固定连接有数量为两个且上下对称的卡扣装置,两个所述卡扣装置与固定块处于同一水平面高度。Furthermore, a card slot is provided inside the fence body, and two card slots are fixedly connected inside the card slot and are symmetrical in number and vertically, and the two card slots are at the same horizontal height as the fixing block.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,两个卡扣装置对应一个固定块,两个卡扣装置同时对固定块进行锁定,增加固定的稳定性。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that two snap-fit devices correspond to one fixing block, and the two snap-fit devices lock the fixing block at the same time, thereby increasing the stability of the fixing.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型正面示意图;Figure 1 is a front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正面剖视示意图;Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型A处放大示意图;Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型C处放大示意图,Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model at C,
图5为本实用新型B处放大示意图。FIG5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑板;2、围栏主体;3、卡扣装置;31、弹簧;32、推板;33、推杆;4、固定块;5、挡板;6、连接板;7、调节装置;71、第一固定板;72、左右旋丝杆;8、输出装置;81、第一齿轮;82、第二固定板;83、螺纹杆;84、第二齿轮;85、环形旋钮。In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. fence body; 3. snap-fit device; 31. spring; 32. push plate; 33. push rod; 4. fixed block; 5. baffle; 6. connecting plate; 7. adjustment device; 71. first fixed plate; 72. left and right screw rods; 8. output device; 81. first gear; 82. second fixed plate; 83. threaded rod; 84. second gear; 85. ring knob.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例中,由图1-5给出,一种施工围栏快拆机构,本实用新型包括支撑板1,支撑板1的顶部固定连接有围栏主体2,围栏主体2的内部固定连接有卡扣装置3,围栏主体2的左侧固定连接有数量为两个的固定块4,固定块4的内部开设有数量为两个的第一滑槽,两个第一滑槽的内部均滑动连接有挡板5,两个挡板5的前侧均固定连接有与固定块4滑动连接的连接板6,固定块4的前侧固定连接有与连接板6传动连接的调节装置7,调节装置7的外侧固定连接有输出装置8。In the embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-5, a construction fence quick-disassembly mechanism, the utility model includes a support plate 1, the top of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to a fence body 2, the inside of the fence body 2 is fixedly connected to a snap device 3, the left side of the fence body 2 is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks 4, the inside of the fixed block 4 is provided with two first sliding grooves, the inside of the two first sliding grooves are both slidably connected to baffles 5, the front sides of the two baffles 5 are both fixedly connected to a connecting plate 6 slidably connected to the fixed block 4, the front side of the fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to an adjusting device 7 transmission-connected to the connecting plate 6, and the outer side of the adjusting device 7 is fixedly connected to an output device 8.
其中,卡扣装置3包括与围栏主体2的内部固定连接的弹簧31,弹簧31的外侧固定连接有推板32,围栏主体2的内部开设有第二滑槽,推板32的内部固定连接有延伸进第二滑槽内部并与第二滑槽滑动连接的推杆33。Among them, the snap-on device 3 includes a spring 31 fixedly connected to the inside of the fence body 2, a push plate 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the spring 31, a second slide groove is opened inside the fence body 2, and a push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the inside of the push plate 32, extending into the inside of the second slide groove and slidably connected to the second slide groove.
固定块4和卡扣装置3对接时,推板32会被推动而使弹簧31慢慢压缩,固定块4推到底后,推板32会落入挡板5的右侧,弹簧31会进行伸展将推板32限制在固定块4的内部。When the fixing block 4 and the buckle device 3 are docked, the push plate 32 will be pushed to slowly compress the spring 31. After the fixing block 4 is pushed to the bottom, the push plate 32 will fall into the right side of the baffle 5, and the spring 31 will stretch to restrict the push plate 32 inside the fixing block 4.
其中,推杆33与挡板5均呈梯形设置,且两个梯的斜面互相平行。The push rod 33 and the baffle 5 are both arranged in a trapezoidal shape, and the inclined surfaces of the two ladders are parallel to each other.
固定块4和卡扣装置3对接时,推板32和挡板5最先进行接触,相互平行的接触面会使受力更加均匀,使挡板5划入固定块4与挡板5所形成的空隙中。When the fixing block 4 and the buckle device 3 are docked, the push plate 32 and the baffle plate 5 are first in contact, and the mutually parallel contact surfaces can make the force more uniform, so that the baffle plate 5 can be inserted into the gap formed by the fixing block 4 and the baffle plate 5.
其中,调节装置7包括与固定块4的前侧固定连接的数量为两个且呈上下对称分布的第一固定板71,两个第一固定板71之间转动连接有与两个连接板6传动连接的左右旋丝杆72。The adjusting device 7 includes two first fixing plates 71 fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block 4 and symmetrically distributed up and down, and a left and right screw rod 72 drivingly connected to the two connecting plates 6 is rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates 71 .
两个连接板6都固定在左右旋丝杆72上,由于左右旋丝杆72上的螺纹分布,左右旋丝杆72可以控制两个连接板6,并使之朝相反的方向进行移动。The two connecting plates 6 are both fixed on the left and right screw rods 72. Due to the distribution of threads on the left and right screw rods 72, the left and right screw rods 72 can control the two connecting plates 6 and move them in opposite directions.
其中,输出装置8包括与左右旋丝杆72的外侧固定连接的第一齿轮81,固定块4的前侧固定连接第二固定板82,第二固定板82的内部转动连接有螺纹杆83,螺纹杆83的外侧固定连接有与第一齿轮81相互啮合的第二齿轮84,螺纹杆83的外侧固定连接有环形旋钮85。Among them, the output device 8 includes a first gear 81 fixedly connected to the outer side of the left and right screw rods 72, the front side of the fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to the second fixed plate 82, the internal rotation of the second fixed plate 82 is connected to a threaded rod 83, the outer side of the threaded rod 83 is fixedly connected to a second gear 84 that meshes with the first gear 81, and the outer side of the threaded rod 83 is fixedly connected to a ring knob 85.
转动环形旋钮85,可以带动螺纹杆83转动,使第一齿轮81带动第二齿轮84转动,从而使左右旋丝杆72转动。The annular knob 85 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 83 to rotate, so that the first gear 81 drives the second gear 84 to rotate, thereby causing the left and right screw rods 72 to rotate.
其中,围栏主体2的内部开设有卡槽,卡槽的内部固定连接有数量为两个且上下对称的卡扣装置3,两个卡扣装置3与固定块4处于同一水平面高度。A card slot is provided inside the fence body 2, and two card slots symmetrically connected to the inside of the card slot are fixedly connected thereto. The two card slots are at the same horizontal height as the fixing block 4.
两个围栏主体2对接时,相同水平面的卡扣装置3与固定块4会进行卡接,使两个围栏主体2固定。When the two fence bodies 2 are butted together, the snap-fit devices 3 and the fixing blocks 4 on the same horizontal plane will be snapped together to fix the two fence bodies 2.
工作原理:Working principle:
当两个围栏主体2对接时,挡板5会推动推板32向上移动并压缩弹簧31,继续推动,推板32会在弹簧31的作用下落人挡板5与固定块4的缝隙中,此时推板32被固定,从而围栏主体2被固定,当需要解开两个围栏主体2时,只需要转动环形旋钮85,由第一齿轮81带动第二齿轮84转动,从而带动左右旋丝杆72转动,使两个挡板5收缩,既可直接取出固定块4。When the two fence bodies 2 are docked, the baffle 5 will push the push plate 32 to move upward and compress the spring 31. Continue to push, and the push plate 32 will fall into the gap between the baffle 5 and the fixed block 4 under the action of the spring 31. At this time, the push plate 32 is fixed, so that the fence body 2 is fixed. When the two fence bodies 2 need to be unlocked, it is only necessary to turn the annular knob 85, and the first gear 81 will drive the second gear 84 to rotate, thereby driving the left and right screw rods 72 to rotate, so that the two baffles 5 can be retracted, and the fixed block 4 can be directly taken out.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202420045588.1U CN221664455U (en) | 2024-01-09 | 2024-01-09 | Construction fence quick detach mechanism |
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