CN221659466U - Hob type medicine cutting mechanism - Google Patents
Hob type medicine cutting mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN221659466U CN221659466U CN202323408045.6U CN202323408045U CN221659466U CN 221659466 U CN221659466 U CN 221659466U CN 202323408045 U CN202323408045 U CN 202323408045U CN 221659466 U CN221659466 U CN 221659466U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及切药技术领域，公开了一种滚刀式切药机构，包括切药箱，切药箱的一侧进料口处可拆卸安装有输送带，切药箱的另一侧连通有出料通道，切药箱的另一侧设置有回收箱，切药箱的下端设置有伺服电机。本实用新型技术方案通过设置的切药箱、滑槽和滑块，使用时，既可以使传动杆上的凸轮杆不断的转动，从而可以对敲打杆进行不断的推动，再配合复位弹簧，从而可以带动敲打杆进行往复运动，从而使敲打杆可以不断的敲打出料通道的下方，从而降低出料通道出现切碎药材堵塞的情况，又可以在传动杆转动过程中，对回收箱内收集的药材进行来回晃动，从而降低了药材全部堆积在回收箱中部的情况，省去了人工进行拨动的麻烦。
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine cutting, and discloses a rolling knife type medicine cutting mechanism, including a medicine cutting box, a conveyor belt detachably installed at a feed port on one side of the medicine cutting box, a discharge channel connected to the other side of the medicine cutting box, a recovery box arranged on the other side of the medicine cutting box, and a servo motor arranged at the lower end of the medicine cutting box. The technical scheme of the utility model can make the cam rod on the transmission rod rotate continuously through the medicine cutting box, the slide groove and the slider, and when used, the cam rod on the transmission rod can be continuously rotated, so that the knocking rod can be continuously pushed, and then cooperate with the reset spring, so that the knocking rod can be driven to reciprocate, so that the knocking rod can continuously knock the bottom of the discharge channel, thereby reducing the situation that the discharge channel is blocked by chopped medicinal materials, and the medicinal materials collected in the recovery box can be shaken back and forth during the rotation of the transmission rod, thereby reducing the situation that all the medicinal materials are piled up in the middle of the recovery box, saving the trouble of manual shifting.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及切药技术领域，具体为一种滚刀式切药机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine cutting, in particular to a rolling knife type medicine cutting mechanism.
背景技术Background Art
中药在加工过程中，需要将药材切割成特定的形状和尺寸，其中切药机是最常见的工具之一。During the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, the medicinal materials need to be cut into specific shapes and sizes, among which the medicine cutter is one of the most common tools.
经检索公开号为(CN208084451U)，公开了一种滚刀式切药机，包括送料箱和出料箱，所述送料箱靠近出料箱一端固定连接下刀片，所述送料箱底部固定连接第一可调减速机，所述第一可调减速机动力输出端转动连接第一皮带，所述第一可调减速机上方固定连接输送带，所述第一皮带另一端转动连接输送带的主动带轮，所述送料箱在靠近主动带轮一端的上方固定连接支撑架，所述支撑架内滑动连接压药装置。After searching, the publication number is (CN208084451U), which discloses a roller-type medicine cutting machine, including a feeding box and a discharging box. The feeding box is fixedly connected to a lower blade at one end near the discharging box, and the bottom of the feeding box is fixedly connected to a first adjustable reducer. The power output end of the first adjustable reducer is rotatably connected to a first belt, and the top of the first adjustable reducer is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt, and the other end of the first belt is rotatably connected to a driving pulley of the conveyor belt. The feeding box is fixedly connected to a support frame above one end near the driving pulley, and a medicine pressing device is slidably connected inside the support frame.
在实现该技术方案时，至少还存在以下缺陷：该实用新型虽然可以对药材进行切割，但是对于叶片类的药材切割完成后极易堵塞出料通道，而且回收箱不便来回晃动，导致药材会堆积在回收箱中部，从而影响对切碎药材的收集，亟需进行改进。因此，我们提出一种滚刀式切药机构。When implementing this technical solution, there are at least the following defects: although this utility model can cut medicinal materials, it is very easy to block the discharge channel after the cutting of leaf-type medicinal materials is completed, and the recycling box is inconvenient to shake back and forth, causing the medicinal materials to accumulate in the middle of the recycling box, thereby affecting the collection of chopped medicinal materials, and it is urgent to improve. Therefore, we propose a hob-type medicinal material cutting mechanism.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种滚刀式切药机构，解决了背景技术中所提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rolling knife type medicine cutting mechanism, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种滚刀式切药机构，包括切药箱，所述切药箱的一侧进料口处可拆卸安装有输送带，所述切药箱的另一侧连通有出料通道，所述切药箱的另一侧设置有回收箱，所述切药箱的下端设置有伺服电机，所述伺服电机的输出端安装有传动杆；To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rolling knife type medicine cutting mechanism, comprising a medicine cutting box, a conveyor belt is detachably installed at a feeding port on one side of the medicine cutting box, a discharging channel is connected to the other side of the medicine cutting box, a recovery box is arranged on the other side of the medicine cutting box, a servo motor is arranged at the lower end of the medicine cutting box, and a transmission rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor;
所述传动杆的中部固定安装有凸轮杆，所述传动杆的前端固定安装有齿轮，所述回收箱的一侧焊接有齿条，所述切药箱的另一侧下端活动安装有敲打杆，所述回收箱的下端设置有支撑板，所述支撑板的上端开设有滑槽。A cam rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the transmission rod, a gear is fixedly installed at the front end of the transmission rod, a rack is welded on one side of the recovery box, a knocking rod is movably installed at the lower end of the other side of the medicine cutting box, a support plate is provided at the lower end of the recovery box, and a slide groove is opened at the upper end of the support plate.
通过采用上述技术方案，便于通过伺服电机带动传动杆进行周期性正反转动，使传动杆上的凸轮杆不断的转动，从而可以对敲打杆进行不断的推动，再配合复位弹簧，从而可以带动敲打杆进行往复运动，从而使敲打杆可以不断的敲打出料通道的下方，从而降低出料通道出现切碎药材堵塞的情况，同时在传动杆转动过程中，传动杆上的齿轮配合齿条带动回收箱左右移动，从而可以对回收箱内收集的药材进行来回晃动，从而降低了药材全部堆积在回收箱中部的情况，省去了人工进行拨动的麻烦。By adopting the above technical scheme, it is convenient to drive the transmission rod to rotate forward and backward periodically through the servo motor, so that the cam rod on the transmission rod rotates continuously, thereby continuously pushing the knocking rod, and then cooperating with the reset spring, the knocking rod can be driven to reciprocate, so that the knocking rod can continuously knock on the bottom of the discharge channel, thereby reducing the situation of chopped medicinal materials being blocked in the discharge channel. At the same time, during the rotation of the transmission rod, the gear on the transmission rod cooperates with the rack to drive the recycling box to move left and right, so that the medicinal materials collected in the recycling box can be swung back and forth, thereby reducing the situation where all the medicinal materials are piled up in the middle of the recycling box, eliminating the trouble of manual shifting.
可选的，所述敲打杆的下端外侧套设有复位弹簧，且所述复位弹簧的另一端与切药箱的下端固定连接。Optionally, a return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the knocking rod, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the medicine cutting box.
通过采用上述技术方案，便于通过敲打杆上的复位弹簧配合，从而可以带动敲打杆进行复位。By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to cooperate with the reset spring on the knocking rod, so that the knocking rod can be driven to reset.
可选的，所述齿轮设置在齿条的上端，且所述齿轮与齿条相啮合。Optionally, the gear is arranged at the upper end of the rack, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
通过采用上述技术方案，便于通过齿轮与齿条配合，从而可以带动回收箱进行移动。By adopting the above technical solution, the gear and the rack can be coordinated to drive the recycling box to move.
可选的，所述回收箱的下端焊接有滑块，所述滑块与滑槽滑动连接。Optionally, a slider is welded to the lower end of the recovery box, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove.
通过采用上述技术方案，便于保证回收箱的稳定性，从而方便回收箱移动。By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the recycling box can be ensured, thereby facilitating the movement of the recycling box.
可选的，所述回收箱设置在出料通道的正下方。Optionally, the recovery box is arranged directly below the discharge channel.
通过采用上述技术方案，便于对切碎的药材进行回收。By adopting the technical solution, it is convenient to recycle the chopped medicinal materials.
与现有技术相比，本申请技术方案的有益效果如下：Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
本申请技术方案通过设置的切药箱、出料通道、回收箱、伺服电机、齿条、敲打杆、滑槽和滑块，使用时，既可以使传动杆上的凸轮杆不断的转动，从而可以对敲打杆进行不断的推动，再配合复位弹簧，从而可以带动敲打杆进行往复运动，从而使敲打杆可以不断的敲打出料通道的下方，从而降低出料通道出现切碎药材堵塞的情况，又可以在传动杆转动过程中，对回收箱内收集的药材进行来回晃动，从而降低了药材全部堆积在回收箱中部的情况，省去了人工进行拨动的麻烦。The technical solution of the present application, through the provision of a medicine cutting box, a material discharging channel, a recycling box, a servo motor, a rack, a knocking rod, a slide groove and a sliding block, can, when in use, enable the cam rod on the transmission rod to rotate continuously, thereby continuously pushing the knocking rod, and then cooperate with the reset spring to drive the knocking rod to perform reciprocating motion, so that the knocking rod can continuously knock the bottom of the material discharging channel, thereby reducing the situation where the chopped medicine materials are blocked in the material discharging channel, and during the rotation of the transmission rod, the medicine materials collected in the recycling box can be swung back and forth, thereby reducing the situation where all the medicine materials are piled up in the middle of the recycling box, saving the trouble of manual shifting.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述，本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显：Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种滚刀式切药机构的整体结构示意图；FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rolling knife type medicine cutting mechanism of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种滚刀式切药机构的伺服电机侧视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a servo motor of a rolling knife type medicine cutting mechanism of the utility model.
图中：1、切药箱；11、输送带；12、出料通道；13、回收箱；2、伺服电机；21、传动杆；22、凸轮杆；23、齿轮；3、齿条；31、敲打杆；32、复位弹簧；4、支撑板；5、滑槽；6、滑块。In the figure: 1. medicine cutting box; 11. conveyor belt; 12. discharge channel; 13. recovery box; 2. servo motor; 21. transmission rod; 22. cam rod; 23. gear; 3. rack; 31. knocking rod; 32. reset spring; 4. support plate; 5. slide groove; 6. slider.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
请参阅图1-2，本实用新型提供一种技术方案：一种滚刀式切药机构，包括切药箱1，切药箱1的一侧进料口处可拆卸安装有输送带11，切药箱1的另一侧连通有出料通道12，切药箱1的另一侧设置有回收箱13，切药箱1的下端设置有伺服电机2，伺服电机2的输出端安装有传动杆21；Please refer to Figures 1-2. The utility model provides a technical solution: a rolling knife type medicine cutting mechanism, including a medicine cutting box 1, a conveyor belt 11 is detachably installed at a feeding port on one side of the medicine cutting box 1, a discharging channel 12 is connected to the other side of the medicine cutting box 1, a recovery box 13 is arranged on the other side of the medicine cutting box 1, a servo motor 2 is arranged at the lower end of the medicine cutting box 1, and a transmission rod 21 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 2;
传动杆21的中部固定安装有凸轮杆22，传动杆21的前端固定安装有齿轮23，回收箱13的一侧焊接有齿条3，切药箱1的另一侧下端活动安装有敲打杆31，回收箱13的下端设置有支撑板4，支撑板4的上端开设有滑槽5，回收箱13的下端焊接有滑块6，滑块6与滑槽5滑动连接，便于保证回收箱13的稳定性，从而方便回收箱13移动，回收箱13设置在出料通道12的正下方，便于对切碎的药材进行回收。A cam rod 22 is fixedly installed in the middle of the transmission rod 21, a gear 23 is fixedly installed at the front end of the transmission rod 21, a rack 3 is welded on one side of the recovery box 13, and a knocking rod 31 is movably installed on the lower end of the other side of the medicine cutting box 1, a support plate 4 is provided at the lower end of the recovery box 13, a slide groove 5 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 4, a slider 6 is welded at the lower end of the recovery box 13, and the slider 6 is slidably connected to the slide groove 5 to ensure the stability of the recovery box 13, thereby facilitating the movement of the recovery box 13, and the recovery box 13 is arranged directly below the discharge channel 12 to facilitate the recovery of chopped medicinal materials.
敲打杆31的下端外侧套设有复位弹簧32，且复位弹簧32的另一端与切药箱1的下端固定连接，便于通过敲打杆31上的复位弹簧32配合，从而可以带动敲打杆31进行复位。A reset spring 32 is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the knocking rod 31, and the other end of the reset spring 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the medicine cutting box 1, so that the knocking rod 31 can be reset by cooperating with the reset spring 32 on the knocking rod 31.
齿轮23设置在齿条3的上端，且齿轮23与齿条3相啮合，便于通过齿轮23与齿条3配合，从而可以带动回收箱13进行移动。The gear 23 is disposed at the upper end of the rack 3 , and the gear 23 is meshed with the rack 3 , so that the gear 23 cooperates with the rack 3 , thereby driving the recovery box 13 to move.
使用时，首先通过输送带11把药材输送到切药箱1内，使切药箱1内的旋转刀架对药材进行切碎，同时打开伺服电机2，通过伺服电机2带动传动杆21进行周期性正反转动，使传动杆21上的凸轮杆22不断的转动，从而可以对敲打杆31进行不断的推动，再配合复位弹簧32，从而可以带动敲打杆31进行往复运动，从而使敲打杆31可以不断的敲打出料通道12的下方，从而降低出料通道12出现切碎药材堵塞的情况，同时在传动杆21转动过程中，传动杆21上的齿轮23配合齿条3带动回收箱13左右移动，从而可以对回收箱13内收集的药材进行来回晃动，从而降低了药材全部堆积在回收箱13中部的情况，省去了人工进行拨动的麻烦。When in use, firstly, the medicinal materials are conveyed to the medicine cutting box 1 through the conveyor belt 11, so that the rotating knife holder in the medicine cutting box 1 cuts the medicinal materials, and at the same time, the servo motor 2 is turned on, and the transmission rod 21 is driven by the servo motor 2 to perform periodic forward and reverse rotation, so that the cam rod 22 on the transmission rod 21 is continuously rotated, thereby continuously pushing the knocking rod 31, and then cooperating with the reset spring 32, so that the knocking rod 31 can be driven to reciprocate, so that the knocking rod 31 can continuously knock the bottom of the discharge channel 12, thereby reducing the situation that the discharge channel 12 is blocked by the chopped medicinal materials. At the same time, during the rotation of the transmission rod 21, the gear 23 on the transmission rod 21 cooperates with the rack 3 to drive the recycling box 13 to move left and right, so that the medicinal materials collected in the recycling box 13 can be shaken back and forth, thereby reducing the situation that all the medicinal materials are piled up in the middle of the recycling box 13, and eliminating the trouble of manual shifting.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323408045.6U CN221659466U (en) | 2023-12-14 | 2023-12-14 | Hob type medicine cutting mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323408045.6U CN221659466U (en) | 2023-12-14 | 2023-12-14 | Hob type medicine cutting mechanism |
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| CN221659466U true CN221659466U (en) | 2024-09-06 |
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