CN221659380U - Radix codonopsis processing and cutting machine - Google Patents
Radix codonopsis processing and cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN221659380U CN221659380U CN202323604691.XU CN202323604691U CN221659380U CN 221659380 U CN221659380 U CN 221659380U CN 202323604691 U CN202323604691 U CN 202323604691U CN 221659380 U CN221659380 U CN 221659380U
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- 241000756943 Codonopsis Species 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000007126 Codonopsis pilosula Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208671 Campanulaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及党参加工机械技术领域,具体为一种党参加工切段机。The utility model relates to the technical field of ginseng processing machinery, in particular to a ginseng processing segment cutting machine.
背景技术Background Art
党参,桔梗科党参属多年生草质藤本植物,具有很强的药用价值,党参在加工时往往需要通过切段机将其进行切段处理。Codonopsis pilosula, a perennial herbaceous vine of the genus Codonopsis in the Campanulaceae family, has strong medicinal value. When processing Codonopsis pilosula, it often needs to be cut into segments by a segmenting machine.
现有的用于党参的切段机,往往是通过多个等距固定刀片将党参切成多段,再将党参段进行后续处理,而根据后期实际党参加工成品的不同,所需要获得的党参段也应根据实际需求进行适应性调整,因此需要提供一种可调整党参段大小的切段机。Existing segmenting machines for Codonopsis pilosula often cut the Codonopsis pilosula into multiple segments using multiple equidistant fixed blades, and then perform subsequent processing on the Codonopsis pilosula segments. However, depending on the actual finished products of Codonopsis pilosula in the later stage, the required Codonopsis pilosula segments should also be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a segmenting machine that can adjust the size of Codonopsis pilosula segments.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种党参加工切段机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a ginseng cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出了一种党参加工切段机,包括第一支撑台和第二支撑台,所述第一支撑台和第二支撑台的顶部两侧均固定设有限位板,两个所述限位板之间设有间歇式皮带机,两个所述限位板的顶部设有支撑架,所述支撑架的底部设有切段盘;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a ginseng processing and cutting machine, comprising a first supporting platform and a second supporting platform, both sides of the top of the first supporting platform and the second supporting platform are fixedly provided with limit plates, an intermittent belt conveyor is arranged between the two limit plates, a support frame is arranged on the top of the two limit plates, and a cutting disc is arranged at the bottom of the support frame;
所述切段盘的底部等距固定设有多个固定刀片,所述切段盘底部的中间开设有两个收纳槽,两个所述收纳槽的内部均穿插有活动刀片,两个所述活动刀片分别置于每两个固定刀片之间,所述切段盘的内部开设有收纳腔,两个所述活动刀片的顶端穿入收纳腔内,且固定连接有活动架,所述切段盘顶部的中心处固定嵌设有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的输出端与活动架顶部的中心处固定连接。A plurality of fixed blades are fixedly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the segmentation disk, two storage grooves are provided in the middle of the bottom of the segmentation disk, movable blades are inserted in the two storage grooves, and two movable blades are respectively placed between every two fixed blades, a storage cavity is provided in the interior of the segmentation disk, the top ends of the two movable blades penetrate into the storage cavity and are fixedly connected with a movable frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly embedded in the center of the top of the segmentation disk, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the center of the top of the movable frame.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述切段盘的顶部两侧固定设有滑动杆,两个滑动杆之间固定连接有连接板。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, sliding rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the cutting disk, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding rods.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述支撑架的顶部中间固定设有电动液压缸,所述电动液压缸底部的输出端穿过支撑架,且与连接板顶部的中心处固定连接,所述支撑架顶部的两侧开设有限位孔,所述滑动杆的顶端穿过限位孔,且置于支撑架的上方。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the support frame, the output end of the bottom of the electric hydraulic cylinder passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the connecting plate, limiting holes are provided on both sides of the top of the support frame, the top of the sliding rod passes through the limiting holes and is placed above the support frame.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述第一支撑台和第二支撑台之间设有第三支撑台,所述第三支撑台的顶部开设有收集槽,所述收集槽的两侧槽壁之间转动连接有转辊,所述转辊的外侧套设有清理毛刷,所述转辊的一端穿过收集槽的一侧槽壁,且与驱动电机的输出轴固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a third support platform is provided between the first support platform and the second support platform, a collecting trough is provided on the top of the third support platform, a roller is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the collecting trough, a cleaning brush is provided on the outer side of the roller, one end of the roller passes through one side wall of the collecting trough and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述第三支撑台的两侧均固定设有安装滑条,所述第一支撑台和第二支撑台的一侧均开设有安装滑槽,所述安装滑条穿插连接于安装滑槽内,使所述第三支撑台与第一支撑台和第二支撑台形成可拆卸连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, installation slide bars are fixed on both sides of the third support platform, and installation slide grooves are opened on one side of the first support platform and the second support platform. The installation slide bars are inserted and connected in the installation slide grooves, so that the third support platform forms a detachable connection with the first support platform and the second support platform.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述电动伸缩杆与切段盘之间固定设有多个加强固定杆。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of reinforcing fixing rods are fixedly provided between the electric telescopic rod and the cutting disc.
通过本实用新型提出的一种党参加工切段机能够带来如下有益效果:The ginseng cutting machine proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
该一种党参加工切段机,通过设置具有多个固定刀片及活动刀片的切段盘,可在需要获得较小的党参段时,通过电动伸缩杆和连接架将活动刀片放下,对党参进行切段,在需要较大的党参段时,可再将活动刀片收回至切段盘内,从而可根据实际需要调节获得不同大小的党参段,实用性更强;The codonopsis pilosula cutting machine is provided with a cutting disk having a plurality of fixed blades and movable blades. When smaller codonopsis pilosula segments are required, the movable blades can be lowered through an electric telescopic rod and a connecting frame to cut the codonopsis pilosula segments. When larger codonopsis pilosula segments are required, the movable blades can be retracted into the cutting disk. Thus, codonopsis pilosula segments of different sizes can be obtained according to actual needs, and the machine is more practical.
通过设置第三支撑台和收集槽,收集槽内设置有转辊和清理毛刷,可在切段的同时转动对间歇式皮带机的皮带进行及时清理,防止粘附较多的杂质影响后续使用。By setting up a third support platform and a collecting trough, in which a rotating roller and a cleaning brush are arranged, the belt of the intermittent belt conveyor can be cleaned in time while being cut, to prevent a large amount of impurities from adhering and affecting subsequent use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本实用新型的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型切段盘的内部结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cutting disc of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型活动刀片伸出时的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the movable blade is extended;
图4为本实用新型活动刀片收缩时的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the movable blade is retracted;
图5为本实用新型第三支撑台和收集槽的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third support platform and the collection tank of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型位于图5A处的放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model located at FIG. 5A .
图中:1、第一支撑台;2、第二支撑台;3、间歇式皮带机;4、支撑架;5、滑动杆;6、电动液压缸;7、连接板;8、切段盘;9、固定刀片;10、活动刀片;11、收纳槽;12、活动架;13、电动伸缩杆;14、限位板;15、驱动电机;16、转辊;17、清理毛刷;18、收集槽;19、安装滑槽;20、安装滑条。In the figure: 1. first support platform; 2. second support platform; 3. intermittent belt conveyor; 4. support frame; 5. sliding rod; 6. electric hydraulic cylinder; 7. connecting plate; 8. cutting disc; 9. fixed blade; 10. movable blade; 11. storage slot; 12. movable frame; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. limit plate; 15. driving motor; 16. rotating roller; 17. cleaning brush; 18. collecting slot; 19. installing slide slot; 20. installing slide bar.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地阐释本实用新型的整体构思,下面结合说明书附图以示例的方式进行详细说明。In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1~图6所示,本实用新型的实施例提出了一种党参加工切段机,包括第一支撑台1和第二支撑台2,第一支撑台1和第二支撑台2的顶部两侧均固定设有限位板14,两个限位板14之间设有间歇式皮带机3,两个限位板14的顶部设有支撑架4,支撑架4的底部设有切段盘8;As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the embodiment of the utility model proposes a ginseng processing and cutting machine, comprising a first support platform 1 and a second support platform 2, both sides of the top of the first support platform 1 and the second support platform 2 are fixedly provided with a limit plate 14, an intermittent belt conveyor 3 is arranged between the two limit plates 14, a support frame 4 is arranged on the top of the two limit plates 14, and a cutting disc 8 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 4;
切段盘8的底部等距固定设有多个固定刀片9,切段盘8底部的中间开设有两个收纳槽11,两个收纳槽11的内部均穿插有活动刀片10,两个活动刀片10分别置于每两个固定刀片9之间,切段盘8的内部开设有收纳腔,两个活动刀片10的顶端穿入收纳腔内,且固定连接有活动架12,切段盘8顶部的中心处固定嵌设有电动伸缩杆13,电动伸缩杆13与切段盘8之间固定设有多个加强固定杆,电动伸缩杆13的输出端与活动架12顶部的中心处固定连接。A plurality of fixed blades 9 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the segmentation disk 8, two receiving grooves 11 are provided in the middle of the bottom of the segmentation disk 8, movable blades 10 are inserted into the two receiving grooves 11, and two movable blades 10 are respectively placed between every two fixed blades 9, a receiving cavity is provided inside the segmentation disk 8, the top ends of the two movable blades 10 are inserted into the receiving cavity, and a movable frame 12 is fixedly connected thereto, an electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly embedded at the center of the top of the segmentation disk 8, a plurality of reinforcing fixed rods are fixedly arranged between the electric telescopic rod 13 and the segmentation disk 8, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the movable frame 12.
切段盘8的顶部两侧固定设有滑动杆5,两个滑动杆5之间固定连接有连接板7,支撑架4的顶部中间固定设有电动液压缸6,电动液压缸6底部的输出端穿过支撑架4,且与连接板7顶部的中心处固定连接,支撑架4顶部的两侧开设有限位孔,滑动杆5的顶端穿过限位孔,且置于支撑架4的上方。Sliding rods 5 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the cutting disk 8, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected between the two sliding rods 5, an electric hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the support frame 4, the output end of the bottom of the electric hydraulic cylinder 6 passes through the support frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the connecting plate 7, limiting holes are provided on both sides of the top of the support frame 4, the top end of the sliding rod 5 passes through the limiting holes and is placed above the support frame 4.
第一支撑台1和第二支撑台2之间设有第三支撑台,第三支撑台的顶部开设有收集槽18,收集槽18的两侧槽壁之间转动连接有转辊16,转辊16的外侧套设有清理毛刷17,转辊16的一端穿过收集槽18的一侧槽壁,且与驱动电机15的输出轴固定连接,第三支撑台的两侧均固定设有安装滑条20,第一支撑台1和第二支撑台2的一侧均开设有安装滑槽19,安装滑条20穿插连接于安装滑槽19内,使第三支撑台与第一支撑台1和第二支撑台2形成可拆卸连接。A third support platform is provided between the first support platform 1 and the second support platform 2. A collecting trough 18 is provided on the top of the third support platform. A roller 16 is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the collecting trough 18. A cleaning brush 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the roller 16. One end of the roller 16 passes through one side wall of the collecting trough 18 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 15. Installation slide bars 20 are fixedly provided on both sides of the third support platform. Installation slide grooves 19 are provided on one side of the first support platform 1 and the second support platform 2. The installation slide bar 20 is inserted and connected in the installation slide groove 19, so that the third support platform forms a detachable connection with the first support platform 1 and the second support platform 2.
工作原理:在使用时,可先根据需要的党参段大小,调节活动刀片10,在需要获得较小的党参段时,通过电动伸缩杆13和连接架12将活动刀片10放下,对党参进行切段,在需要较大的党参段时,可再将活动刀片10收回至切段盘8内,从而可根据实际需要调节获得不同大小的党参段,调节完成后,启动电动液压缸6和间歇式皮带机3,将党参放置在间歇式皮带机3输送,电动液压缸6通过滑动杆5和连接架7下压切段盘8,切段盘8上的刀片对党参进行切段处理,切段完成后由间歇式皮带机3的后半段输送至下一工序中;Working principle: when in use, the movable blade 10 can be adjusted according to the size of the codonopsis pilosula segment required. When a smaller codonopsis pilosula segment is required, the movable blade 10 can be lowered through the electric telescopic rod 13 and the connecting frame 12 to cut the codonopsis pilosula into segments. When a larger codonopsis pilosula segment is required, the movable blade 10 can be retracted into the segmentation disk 8, so that codonopsis pilosula segments of different sizes can be obtained according to actual needs. After the adjustment is completed, the electric hydraulic cylinder 6 and the intermittent belt conveyor 3 are started, and the codonopsis pilosula is placed on the intermittent belt conveyor 3 for transportation. The electric hydraulic cylinder 6 presses down the segmentation disk 8 through the sliding rod 5 and the connecting frame 7, and the blade on the segmentation disk 8 cuts the codonopsis pilosula into segments. After the segmentation is completed, it is transported to the next process by the second half of the intermittent belt conveyor 3;
与此同时,启动驱动电机15,驱动电机15带动转辊16和清理毛刷17转动,对输送中的间歇式皮带机3的皮带进行清理,将粘附在皮带上的杂质和碎屑清理至收集槽18中,需要清理收集槽18时,可通过安装滑条20和安装滑槽19直接将第三支撑台从第一支撑台和第二支撑台拉出即可。At the same time, start the drive motor 15, which drives the roller 16 and the cleaning brush 17 to rotate, clean the belt of the intermittent belt conveyor 3 in conveying, and clean the impurities and debris adhering to the belt into the collecting trough 18. When the collecting trough 18 needs to be cleaned, the third support platform can be directly pulled out from the first support platform and the second support platform by installing the slide bar 20 and the slide groove 19.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型。对于本领域技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的权利要求范围之内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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