CN221658591U - A rotary table clamping device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及回转工作台技术领域,特别是一种回转工作台夹紧装置,包括工作台,所述工作台的一侧固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有转动杆,所述转动杆的一侧固定连接有转动台,所述工作台的一侧滑动连接有两个第一支板,两个所述第一支板的一侧均转动连接有第一螺杆,两个所述第一螺杆的一侧均螺纹连接有滑块,两个所述滑块的一侧均固定连接有第二螺杆。本实用新型的优点在于:通过工字销的作用将转动台与第二支板相连接,从而使电机带动转动台转动时,可以带动物品和物品的夹紧组件一起转动,能够做到不需要将物品松懈和二次装夹便可以对后部位置进行加工,便于对物品进行加工处理,提高了加工效率。
The utility model relates to the technical field of a rotary table, and in particular to a rotary table clamping device, comprising a table, one side of the table is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotary table, one side of the table is slidably connected with two first support plates, one side of the two first support plates is rotatably connected with a first screw, one side of the two first screws is threadedly connected with a slider, and one side of the two sliders is fixedly connected with a second screw. The utility model has the advantages that the rotary table is connected with the second support plate through the action of an I-pin, so that when the motor drives the rotary table to rotate, it can drive the object and the clamping assembly of the object to rotate together, and the rear position can be processed without loosening the object and re-clamping, which is convenient for processing the object and improves the processing efficiency.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及回转工作台技术领域,特别是一种回转工作台夹紧装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary work tables, in particular to a rotary work table clamping device.
背景技术Background Art
回转工作台是一种带有可转动的台面、用以装夹工件并实现回转和分度定位的机床附件,特别适用于刀具、工件均能旋转的车铣复合加工机床,回转工作台通常包括工作台和安装在工作台下方的回转体两部分,夹紧装置作为回转工作台的重要组成部分,用于在回转工作台精确定位或者完成分度后,将工作台保持锁紧状态,由此来保证工件的加工精度,工件放置在回转台上加工固定所使用的装置一般都是采用传统的夹具,人工操作难度较大,且夹紧过程中直接将物品固定,不方便调节物品后续加工位置。A rotary table is a machine tool accessory with a rotatable table top for clamping workpieces and achieving rotation and indexing positioning. It is particularly suitable for turning and milling compound processing machines in which both the tool and the workpiece can rotate. The rotary table usually consists of two parts: a worktable and a rotating body installed under the worktable. The clamping device, as an important component of the rotary table, is used to keep the worktable in a locked state after the rotary table is accurately positioned or indexed, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy of the workpiece. The devices used to place the workpiece on the rotary table for processing and fix it generally use traditional clamps, which are difficult to operate manually, and the objects are directly fixed during the clamping process, which is inconvenient to adjust the subsequent processing position of the objects.
对此,本实用新型提出一种回转工作台夹紧装置,予以解决。In this regard, the utility model provides a rotary table clamping device to solve the problem.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的旨在至少解决所述技术缺陷之一。The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.
为此,本实用新型的一个目的在于提出一种回转工作台夹紧装置,以解决背景技术中所提到的问题,克服现有技术中存在的不足。Therefore, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotary table clamping device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型一方面的实施例提供一种回转工作台夹紧装置,包括工作台,所述工作台的一侧固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有转动杆,所述转动杆的一侧固定连接有转动台,所述工作台的一侧滑动连接有两个第一支板,两个所述第一支板的一侧均转动连接有第一螺杆,两个所述第一螺杆的一侧均螺纹连接有滑块,两个所述滑块的一侧均固定连接有第二螺杆,两个所述第二螺杆的一侧均螺纹连接有螺母,两个所述第二螺杆的一侧均滑动连接有移动板,两个所述移动板的一侧均螺纹连接有第三螺杆,所述第三螺杆的一侧固定连接有夹紧板,两个所述移动板的一侧均滑动连接有支杆,所述第一螺杆和第三螺杆的一侧均固定连接有调节旋钮,所述工作台的一侧滑动连接有第二支板,所述第二支板的一侧插接有工字销,两个所述第一支板的一侧均插接有直角销。7. The swiftly and minutely adjusting device for a wood-planer working table as claimed in claim 1, wherein said linking rod and said adjusting base are pivotally connected to each other with a bolt, and said bolt has a round shank to contact with said linking rod. said linking rod has a round shank to contact with said linking rod.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述工作台的一侧开设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔的内径与转动杆的外径相等,所述转动杆的一侧转动连接于第一通孔内部。Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a first through hole is opened on one side of the workbench, the inner diameter of the first through hole is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating rod, and one side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first through hole.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述工作台的一侧开设有第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽的内表面与第一支板的外表面相适配,所述第一支板的一侧滑动连接于第一凹槽内部。Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a first groove is opened on one side of the workbench, the inner surface of the first groove is matched with the outer surface of the first support plate, and one side of the first support plate is slidably connected to the inside of the first groove.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述工作台的一侧开设有第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽的内表面与第二支板的外表面相适配,所述第二支板的一侧滑动连接于第二凹槽内部。Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a second groove is opened on one side of the workbench, the inner surface of the second groove is matched with the outer surface of the second support plate, and one side of the second support plate is slidably connected to the inside of the second groove.
由上述任一方案优选的是,两个所述第二支板和转动台的一侧均开设有第三凹槽,所述第三凹槽的内表面与工字销的外表面相适配,所述工字销插接于第三凹槽内部。Preferably, any of the above schemes has a third groove formed on one side of the two second support plates and the rotating table, the inner surface of the third groove matches the outer surface of the I-pin, and the I-pin is inserted into the third groove.
采用上述方案达到的技术效果是:通过工字销和开设的凹槽,使转动台在转动时可以带动第一支板和第二支板移动。The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is that the rotating table can drive the first support plate and the second support plate to move when rotating through the I-pin and the provided groove.
由上述任一方案优选的是,两个所述第一支板和工作台的一侧均开设有第四凹槽,所述第四凹槽的内表面与直角销的外表面相适配,所述直角销插接于第四凹槽内部。Preferably, any of the above schemes has a fourth groove formed on one side of the two first support plates and the workbench, the inner surface of the fourth groove matches the outer surface of the right-angle pin, and the right-angle pin is inserted into the fourth groove.
采用上述方案达到的技术效果是:通过直角销可以对第一支板进行固定,保证物品在加工时不发生移动。The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is: the first support plate can be fixed by the right-angle pin to ensure that the object does not move during processing.
由上述任一方案优选的是,两个所述滑块的一侧均开设有第二通孔,所述第二通孔的内表面与第一螺杆的外表面相适配,所述滑块的一侧螺纹连接于第一螺杆的外侧。Preferably, one side of the two sliders is provided with a second through hole, the inner surface of the second through hole is matched with the outer surface of the first screw, and one side of the slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw.
由上述任一方案优选的是,两个所述移动板的一侧均开设有第五凹槽,所述第五凹槽的内径与第二螺杆的最大外径相等,所述移动板的一侧滑动连接于第二螺杆的外侧。Preferably, one side of each of the two movable plates is provided with a fifth groove, the inner diameter of the fifth groove is equal to the maximum outer diameter of the second screw, and one side of the movable plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the second screw.
采用上述方案达到的技术效果是:通过滑块在第一螺杆上的移动和调节螺母所在的高度可以控制移动板的位置。The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the position of the movable plate can be controlled by moving the slider on the first screw rod and adjusting the height of the nut.
由上述任一方案优选的是,两个所述移动板的一侧均开设有第三通孔,所述第三通孔的内表面与第三螺杆的外表面相适配,所述第三螺杆的一侧螺纹连接于第三通孔内部。Preferably, any of the above schemes has a third through hole on one side of each of the two movable plates, the inner surface of the third through hole matches the outer surface of the third screw, and one side of the third screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the third through hole.
由上述任一方案优选的是,两个所述移动板的一侧均开设有第四通孔,所述第四通孔的内径与支杆的外径相等,所述支杆的一侧滑动连接于第四通孔内部。Preferably, one side of each of the two movable plates is provided with a fourth through hole, the inner diameter of the fourth through hole is equal to the outer diameter of the support rod, and one side of the support rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fourth through hole.
采用上述方案达到的技术效果是:通过转动第三螺杆使夹紧板发生移动,从而对不同大小的物品进行固定。The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is: the clamping plate is moved by rotating the third screw, thereby fixing objects of different sizes.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型所具有的优点和有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
通过工字销的作用将转动台与第二支板相连接,从而使电机带动转动台转动时,可以带动物品和物品的夹紧组件一起转动,能够做到不需要将物品松懈和二次装夹便可以对后部位置进行加工,便于进行加工处理,提高了加工效率。The rotating table is connected to the second support plate by the action of the I-pin, so that when the motor drives the rotating table to rotate, the object and the clamping assembly of the object can be driven to rotate together, so that the rear position can be processed without loosening the object and re-clamping it, which is convenient for processing and improves processing efficiency.
本实用新型附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1为根据本实用新型实施例的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为根据本实用新型实施例的夹紧组件安装结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图3为根据本实用新型实施例的工作台结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a workbench according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图4为根据本实用新型实施例的夹紧组件结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
图中:1-工作台,2-电机,3-转动杆,4-转动台,5-第一支板,6-第一螺杆,7-滑块,8-第二螺杆,9-螺母,10-移动板,11-第三螺杆,12-夹紧板,13-支杆,14-调节旋钮,15-第二支板,16-工字销,17-直角销。In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-motor, 3-rotating rod, 4-rotating table, 5-first support plate, 6-first screw, 7-slider, 8-second screw, 9-nut, 10-movable plate, 11-third screw, 12-clamping plate, 13-support rod, 14-adjusting knob, 15-second support plate, 16-I-pin, 17-right angle pin.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
如图1至图4所示,一种回转工作台夹紧装置,它包括工作台1,工作台1的一侧固定连接有电机2,电机2的输出端固定连接有转动杆3,转动杆3的一侧固定连接有转动台4,工作台1的一侧滑动连接有两个第一支板5,两个第一支板5的一侧均转动连接有第一螺杆6,两个第一螺杆6的一侧均螺纹连接有滑块7,两个滑块7的一侧均固定连接有第二螺杆8,两个第二螺杆8的一侧均螺纹连接有螺母9,两个第二螺杆8的一侧均滑动连接有移动板10,两个移动板10的一侧均螺纹连接有第三螺杆11,第三螺杆11的一侧固定连接有夹紧板12,两个移动板10的一侧均滑动连接有支杆13,移动板10、第三螺杆11、夹紧板12和支杆13组成夹紧组件,第一螺杆6和第三螺杆11的一侧均固定连接有调节旋钮14,工作台1的一侧滑动连接有第二支板15,第二支板15的一侧插接有工字销16,两个第一支板5的一侧均插接有直角销17,使用时将物品放到转动台4上,然后通过调节旋钮14使第一螺杆6转动,使两侧滑块7带动移动板10靠近物品,通过物品的大小和高度改变螺母9的位置,从而改变移动板10的位置,然后转动第三螺杆11上的调节旋钮14使夹紧板12靠近物品,将物品夹紧,当该部位加工完成后可以通过电机2转动,由于工字销16的作用使转动台4可以带动夹紧组件一起移动,从而将后侧未加工的部位转动到前侧,便于进行加工,转动后可以通过直角销17对第一支板5进行卡位固定,避免加工时发生移动,保证加工准确性。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a rotary table clamping device comprises a table 1, one side of the table 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 3, one side of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating table 4, one side of the table 1 is slidably connected to two first support plates 5, one side of the two first support plates 5 is rotatably connected to a first screw rod 6, one side of the two first screw rods 6 is threadedly connected to a slider 7, one side of the two sliders 7 is fixedly connected to a second screw rod 8, one side of the two second screw rods 8 is threadedly connected to a nut 9, one side of the two second screw rods 8 is slidably connected to a moving plate 10, one side of the two moving plates 10 is threadedly connected to a third screw rod 11, one side of the third screw rod 11 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 12, one side of the two moving plates 10 is slidably connected to a support rod 13, the moving plate 10, the third screw rod 11, the clamping plate 12 and the support rod 13 constitute a clamping assembly, the first screw 6 and the third screw rod One side of each of the two first support plates 5 is connected with an adjusting knob 14, and one side of each of the two first support plates 5 is connected with an I-pin 16. When in use, the object is placed on the rotating table 4, and then the first screw rod 6 is rotated by adjusting the knob 14, so that the sliders 7 on both sides drive the movable plate 10 to approach the object, and the position of the nut 9 is changed according to the size and height of the object, thereby changing the position of the movable plate 10, and then the adjusting knob 14 on the third screw rod 11 is rotated to make the clamping plate 12 approach the object and clamp the object. When the processing of the part is completed, the motor 2 can be used to rotate it. Due to the action of the I-pin 16, the rotating table 4 can drive the clamping assembly to move together, so that the unprocessed part on the rear side is rotated to the front side for easy processing. After rotation, the first support plate 5 can be fixed by the right-angle pin 17 to avoid movement during processing and ensure processing accuracy.
工作台1的一侧开设有第一通孔,第一通孔的内径与转动杆3的外径相等,转动杆3的一侧转动连接于第一通孔内部。A first through hole is opened on one side of the workbench 1 , the inner diameter of the first through hole is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating rod 3 , and one side of the rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first through hole.
工作台1的一侧开设有第一凹槽,第一凹槽的内表面与第一支板5的外表面相适配,第一支板5的一侧滑动连接于第一凹槽内部。A first groove is formed on one side of the workbench 1 , the inner surface of the first groove is matched with the outer surface of the first support plate 5 , and one side of the first support plate 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the first groove.
工作台1的一侧开设有第二凹槽,第二凹槽的内表面与第二支板15的外表面相适配,第二支板15的一侧滑动连接于第二凹槽内部。A second groove is formed on one side of the workbench 1 , the inner surface of the second groove is matched with the outer surface of the second support plate 15 , and one side of the second support plate 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the second groove.
两个第二支板15和转动台4的一侧均开设有第三凹槽,第三凹槽的内表面与工字销16的外表面相适配,工字销16插接于第三凹槽内部。A third groove is formed on one side of the two second support plates 15 and the rotating platform 4. The inner surface of the third groove matches the outer surface of the I-shaped pin 16. The I-shaped pin 16 is inserted into the third groove.
两个第一支板5和工作台1的一侧均开设有第四凹槽,第四凹槽的内表面与直角销17的外表面相适配,直角销17插接于第四凹槽内部。A fourth groove is formed on one side of the two first support plates 5 and the workbench 1. The inner surface of the fourth groove matches the outer surface of the right-angle pin 17. The right-angle pin 17 is inserted into the fourth groove.
两个滑块7的一侧均开设有第二通孔,第二通孔的内表面与第一螺杆6的外表面相适配,滑块7的一侧螺纹连接于第一螺杆6的外侧,第一螺杆6与第一支板5和第二支板15的接触部位固定连接有轴承,通过轴承接触第一支板5和第二支板15。A second through hole is provided on one side of the two sliders 7, and the inner surface of the second through hole is adapted to the outer surface of the first screw rod 6. One side of the slider 7 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw rod 6. The contact portion between the first screw rod 6 and the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 15 is fixedly connected with a bearing, and contacts the first support plate 5 and the second support plate 15 through the bearing.
两个移动板10的一侧均开设有第五凹槽,第五凹槽的内径与第二螺杆8的最大外径相等,移动板10的一侧滑动连接于第二螺杆8的外侧。One side of the two moving plates 10 is provided with a fifth groove, the inner diameter of the fifth groove is equal to the maximum outer diameter of the second screw rod 8 , and one side of the moving plate 10 is slidably connected to the outer side of the second screw rod 8 .
两个移动板10的一侧均开设有第三通孔,第三通孔的内表面与第三螺杆11的外表面相适配,第三螺杆11的一侧螺纹连接于第三通孔内部。A third through hole is formed on one side of the two movable plates 10 . The inner surface of the third through hole matches the outer surface of the third screw rod 11 . One side of the third screw rod 11 is threadedly connected to the inside of the third through hole.
两个移动板10的一侧均开设有第四通孔,第四通孔的内径与支杆13的外径相等,支杆13的一侧滑动连接于第四通孔内部,支杆13的长度与第三螺杆11的长度相等,避免第三螺杆11较长使支杆13失去作用。A fourth through hole is provided on one side of the two movable plates 10, the inner diameter of the fourth through hole is equal to the outer diameter of the support rod 13, one side of the support rod 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the fourth through hole, and the length of the support rod 13 is equal to the length of the third screw rod 11, so as to avoid the third screw rod 11 being too long and causing the support rod 13 to lose its function.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型相对于现有技术具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
通过工字销16的作用将转动台4与第二支板15相连接,从而使电机2带动转动台4转动时,可以带动物品和物品的夹紧组件一起转动,能够做到不需要将物品松懈和二次装夹便可以对后部位置进行加工,便于进行加工处理,提高了加工效率。The rotating table 4 is connected to the second support plate 15 by the action of the I-pin 16, so that when the motor 2 drives the rotating table 4 to rotate, the object and the clamping assembly of the object can be driven to rotate together, so that the rear position can be processed without loosening the object and re-clamping it, which facilitates processing and improves processing efficiency.
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| CN202323102042.XU CN221658591U (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | A rotary table clamping device |
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