CN221655036U - Osteoporosis patient fall prevention device - Google Patents

Osteoporosis patient fall prevention device Download PDF

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CN221655036U
CN221655036U CN202323644053.0U CN202323644053U CN221655036U CN 221655036 U CN221655036 U CN 221655036U CN 202323644053 U CN202323644053 U CN 202323644053U CN 221655036 U CN221655036 U CN 221655036U
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support plate
plate
support
groove
positioning
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李楠
李春霖
刘贯中
刘丹娜
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Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Abstract

The application discloses a fall-preventing device for osteoporosis patients, which relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation appliances and comprises an auxiliary supporting mechanism, wherein the auxiliary supporting mechanism comprises a first supporting component and a second supporting component for fall prevention of the osteoporosis patients, the second supporting component is arranged on one side of the first supporting component, the first supporting component comprises a first supporting plate, the bottom of the first supporting plate is connected with a second supporting plate, the proposal is designed by a structure of clamping and matching between a second connecting clamping plate, a first connecting clamping plate and a connecting plate groove, can be in the same place first support plate and third support plate are installed and are connected, through the location connecting seat that installs additional at second connection cardboard one end top to and a plurality of group's locating through holes of seting up at first connection cardboard top, can play spacing fixed with first support plate and third support plate that install the concatenation together, can also rationally adjust the interval between first support plate and the third support plate according to patient's figure.

Description

一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置A fall prevention device for osteoporosis patients

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及医疗康复用具技术领域,尤其是涉及一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation appliances, in particular to a device for preventing osteoporosis patients from falling.

背景技术Background Art

骨质疏松症是一种慢性骨骼疾病,其特征是骨组织的密度和质量减少,导致骨骼变得脆弱和容易骨折。正常情况下,骨骼通过新陈代谢过程不断地进行骨组织的生成和吸收,保持一定的密度和强度。然而,在骨质疏松症中,骨组织的流失速度超过生成速度,导致骨骼变得疏松、脆弱,容易受到外部压力而断裂。这一病症通常在中老年人中更为常见,女性尤其容易患上,与激素水平、饮食、遗传等多种因素有关。及时的预防和治疗对于维护骨骼健康至关重要。Osteoporosis is a chronic bone disease characterized by a decrease in the density and mass of bone tissue, causing bones to become brittle and prone to fracture. Under normal circumstances, bones continuously produce and absorb bone tissue through metabolic processes, maintaining a certain density and strength. However, in osteoporosis, the loss of bone tissue exceeds the rate of production, causing bones to become loose, brittle, and easily broken by external pressure. This disease is usually more common in middle-aged and elderly people, and women are particularly susceptible to it. It is related to multiple factors such as hormone levels, diet, and genetics. Timely prevention and treatment are essential to maintain bone health.

在骨质疏松患者的康复训练中,防跌倒装置具有关键作用。然而,目前市场上的防跌倒装置存在一些问题,其中之一是缺乏高度和宽度的灵活调节,患者的身高差异和身形变化往往无法被现有装置所满足,这可能影响到患者在训练中的舒适性和安全性。为此,我们提出一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置来解决上述提到的问题。In the rehabilitation training of osteoporosis patients, anti-fall devices play a key role. However, there are some problems with the anti-fall devices on the market. One of them is the lack of flexible adjustment of height and width. The height differences and body shape changes of patients are often not met by existing devices, which may affect the comfort and safety of patients during training. To this end, we propose an anti-fall device for osteoporosis patients to solve the above-mentioned problems.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

为了改善上述提到的问题,本实用新型提供一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置。In order to improve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a fall prevention device for osteoporosis patients.

本实用新型提供一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,采用如下的技术方案:一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,包括辅助支撑机构,所述辅助支撑机构包括骨质疏松病人防跌倒用的第一支撑组件和第二支撑组件,所述第二支撑组件安装在第一支撑组件的一侧;The utility model provides an osteoporosis patient fall prevention device, which adopts the following technical scheme: an osteoporosis patient fall prevention device, comprising an auxiliary support mechanism, the auxiliary support mechanism comprising a first support assembly and a second support assembly for osteoporosis patients to prevent falling, the second support assembly being installed on one side of the first support assembly;

所述第一支撑组件包括第一支撑板件,所述第一支撑板件的底部连接有第二支撑板件;The first support assembly includes a first support plate, and a second support plate is connected to the bottom of the first support plate;

所述第二支撑组件包括第三支撑板件,所述第三支撑板件的底部安装有第四支撑板件。The second support assembly includes a third support plate, and a fourth support plate is installed at the bottom of the third support plate.

基于上述技术特征:本方案通过第二连接卡板、第一连接卡板与连接板槽之间卡接配合的结构设计,可以将第一支撑板件和第三支撑板件安插连接在一起,通过在第二连接卡板一端顶部加装的定位连接座,以及在第一连接卡板顶部开设的若干组定位通孔,可以将安插拼接在一起的第一支撑板件和第三支撑板件起到限位固定的同时,该辅助支撑机构还可以根据患者的身形合理调节第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件之间的间距;Based on the above technical features: the present invention can insert and connect the first support plate and the third support plate together through the structural design of the second connecting card plate, the first connecting card plate and the connecting plate groove, and can limit and fix the first support plate and the third support plate inserted and spliced together through the positioning connection seat installed on the top of one end of the second connecting card plate and the plurality of positioning through holes opened on the top of the first connecting card plate. The auxiliary support mechanism can also reasonably adjust the distance between the first support plate and the third support plate according to the patient's body shape;

本方案通过在第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件一侧内部开设的调节挡槽,因调节挡槽与第二支撑板件、第四支撑板件结构相匹配,可以将第二支撑板件和第四支撑板件分别限位连接在第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件的底部,通过在调节挡槽内腔顶部加装的内嵌槽、弹性推板和第一压缩弹簧,可以对安装在调节挡槽内部的第二支撑板件、第四支撑板件起到向下推顶的作用,患者可以根据自身的身高对辅助支撑机构进行按压高度调节,配合在第二支撑板件、第四支撑板件外侧中部分别加装的若干组弹性凸块,以及在第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件外部一侧贯穿开设的定位卡口,因定位卡口与弹性凸块结构相匹配,且定位卡口与弹性凸块之间为卡接配合,可以对限位连接在第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件底部的第二支撑板件和第四支撑板件起到卡接限位作用的同时,还能够对按压高度调节后的辅助支撑机构进行卡接固定,从而可以提升该辅助支撑机构使用时的稳定性。The present invention provides an adjustment stop groove provided inside one side of the first support plate and the third support plate. Since the adjustment stop groove matches the structure of the second support plate and the fourth support plate, the second support plate and the fourth support plate can be respectively connected to the bottom of the first support plate and the third support plate in a limited manner. By installing an embedded groove, an elastic push plate and a first compression spring on the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment stop groove, the second support plate and the fourth support plate installed in the adjustment stop groove can be pushed down. The patient can adjust the height of the auxiliary support mechanism according to his or her own height. A plurality of groups of elastic protrusions are respectively installed in the middle of the outer sides of the second support plate and the fourth support plate, and a positioning slot is opened through one side of the outer side of the first support plate and the third support plate. Because the positioning slot matches the elastic protrusion structure and the positioning slot and the elastic protrusion are snap-fitted, the second support plate and the fourth support plate which are limitedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate and the third support plate can be snap-fitted and fixed, and the auxiliary support mechanism after the height adjustment can be snap-fitted and fixed, thereby improving the stability of the auxiliary support mechanism during use.

作为本实用新型所述的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,其中:所述第四支撑板件与第二支撑板件构造相同,所述第四支撑板件的顶部安装有限位顶板,所述第四支撑板件的外侧中部设置有若干组弹性凸块,所述第四支撑板件的底部一侧还转动连接有两组移动滚轮。As an anti-fall device for osteoporosis patients described in the utility model, the fourth support plate has the same structure as the second support plate, a limiting top plate is installed on the top of the fourth support plate, a plurality of groups of elastic protrusions are arranged on the middle part of the outer side of the fourth support plate, and two groups of movable rollers are also rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the fourth support plate.

基于上述技术特征:本方案通过在第四支撑板件与第二支撑板件底部一侧转动连接的两组移动滚轮,当骨质疏松病人使用辅助支撑机构时,移动滚轮可以对行走的骨质疏松病人起到辅助移动的作用。Based on the above technical features: This solution uses two sets of movable rollers that are rotatably connected to the fourth support plate and one side of the bottom of the second support plate. When the osteoporosis patient uses the auxiliary support mechanism, the movable rollers can assist the osteoporosis patient in walking.

作为本实用新型所述的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,其中:所述第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件的外部一侧贯穿开设有定位卡口,所述定位卡口与弹性凸块结构相匹配,所述定位卡口与弹性凸块之间为卡接配合,所述第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件的顶部一侧还分别连接有防滑握杆,所述第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件的一端分别开设有连接板槽,所述第一支撑板件靠近连接板槽的一端底部设置有第一连接卡板,所述第一连接卡板的顶部还开设有若干组定位通孔。As an anti-fall device for osteoporosis patients described in the utility model, wherein: a positioning slot is penetrated through one side of the outer side of the first support plate and the third support plate, the positioning slot matches the elastic protrusion structure, and the positioning slot and the elastic protrusion are snap-fitted, and the top side of the first support plate and the third support plate are respectively connected to an anti-slip grip rod, one end of the first support plate and the third support plate are respectively provided with a connecting plate groove, a first connecting card is arranged at the bottom of one end of the first support plate close to the connecting plate groove, and a plurality of positioning through holes are also opened on the top of the first connecting card.

基于上述技术特征:本方案通过在第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件外部一侧贯穿开设的定位卡口,因定位卡口与弹性凸块结构相匹配,且定位卡口与弹性凸块之间为卡接配合,可以对限位连接在第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件底部的第二支撑板件和第四支撑板件起到卡接限位作用的同时,还能够对按压高度调节后的辅助支撑机构进行卡接固定。Based on the above technical features: This solution uses a positioning slot that is opened through one side of the outside of the first support plate and the third support plate. Since the positioning slot matches the elastic protrusion structure and the positioning slot and the elastic protrusion are snap-fitted, it can not only play a snap-fitting and limiting role for the second support plate and the fourth support plate that are limitedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate and the third support plate, but also can snap-fit and fix the auxiliary support mechanism after the pressing height is adjusted.

作为本实用新型所述的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,其中:所述第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件一侧内部开设有调节挡槽,所述调节挡槽与第二支撑板件、第四支撑板件结构相匹配,所述调节挡槽的内腔顶部开设有内嵌槽,所述内嵌槽的底部设置有弹性推板,所述弹性推板与内嵌槽之间还连接有若干组第一压缩弹簧。As an anti-fall device for osteoporosis patients described in the utility model, wherein: an adjustment retaining groove is opened inside one side of the first support plate and the third support plate, the adjustment retaining groove matches the structure of the second support plate and the fourth support plate, an embedded groove is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment retaining groove, an elastic push plate is arranged at the bottom of the embedded groove, and a plurality of groups of first compression springs are connected between the elastic push plate and the embedded groove.

基于上述技术特征:本方案通过在调节挡槽内腔顶部加装的内嵌槽、弹性推板和第一压缩弹簧,可以对安装在调节挡槽内部的第二支撑板件、第四支撑板件起到向下推顶的作用,患者可以根据自身的身高对辅助支撑机构进行按压高度调节。Based on the above technical features: This solution can push down the second support plate and the fourth support plate installed inside the adjusting groove by adding an embedded groove, an elastic push plate and a first compression spring on the top of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove. The patient can adjust the pressing height of the auxiliary support mechanism according to his or her own height.

作为本实用新型所述的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,其中:所述第三支撑板件靠近连接板槽的一端顶部安装有第二连接卡板,所述第二连接卡板、第一连接卡板与连接板槽结构相匹配,所述第二连接卡板、第一连接卡板与连接板槽之间为卡接配合,所述第二连接卡板的一端顶部还安装有定位连接座。As an anti-fall device for osteoporosis patients described in the utility model, wherein: a second connecting card plate is installed on the top of one end of the third support plate close to the connecting plate groove, the second connecting card plate and the first connecting card plate match the connecting plate groove structure, the second connecting card plate, the first connecting card plate and the connecting plate groove are snap-fitted, and a positioning connecting seat is also installed on the top of one end of the second connecting card plate.

基于上述技术特征:本方案通过第二连接卡板、第一连接卡板与连接板槽之间卡接配合的结构设计,可以将第一支撑板件和第三支撑板件安插连接在一起。Based on the above technical features: This solution can insert and connect the first support plate and the third support plate together through the structural design of the snap-fitting between the second connecting card plate, the first connecting card plate and the connecting plate groove.

作为本实用新型所述的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,其中:所述定位连接座的中部开设有收纳调节槽,所述收纳调节槽的中部连接有定位销,所述定位销与定位通孔结构相匹配,所述定位销与定位通孔之间为插接配合,所述定位销的中部安装有限位挡片,所述限位挡片与收纳调节槽结构相匹配,所述定位销靠近限位挡片的中部外侧还套设有第二压缩弹簧。As an anti-fall device for osteoporosis patients described in the utility model, wherein: a storage adjustment groove is opened in the middle of the positioning connecting seat, a positioning pin is connected to the middle of the storage adjustment groove, the positioning pin matches the positioning through hole structure, the positioning pin and the positioning through hole are plug-fitted, a limit baffle is installed in the middle of the positioning pin, the limit baffle matches the storage adjustment groove structure, and a second compression spring is also sleeved on the outer side of the middle of the positioning pin close to the limit baffle.

基于上述技术特征:本方案中的定位连接座由收纳调节槽、定位销、限位挡片和第二压缩弹簧组成,可以将安插拼接在一起的第一支撑板件和第三支撑板件起到限位固定的同时,该定位连接座还可以根据患者的身形合理调节第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件之间的间距。Based on the above technical features: the positioning connecting seat in the present solution is composed of a storage adjustment groove, a positioning pin, a limit baffle and a second compression spring. While the first support plate and the third support plate that are inserted and spliced together can be limited and fixed, the positioning connecting seat can also reasonably adjust the distance between the first support plate and the third support plate according to the patient's body shape.

综上所述,本实用新型包括以下至少一种有益效果:In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1、本方案通过第二连接卡板、第一连接卡板与连接板槽之间卡接配合的结构设计,可以将第一支撑板件和第三支撑板件安插连接在一起,通过在第二连接卡板一端顶部加装的定位连接座,以及在第一连接卡板顶部开设的若干组定位通孔,可以将安插拼接在一起的第一支撑板件和第三支撑板件起到限位固定的同时,该辅助支撑机构还可以根据患者的身形合理调节第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件之间的间距;1. This solution can insert and connect the first support plate and the third support plate together through the structural design of the second connecting card plate, the first connecting card plate and the connecting plate groove. Through the positioning connection seat installed on the top of one end of the second connecting card plate and the plurality of positioning through holes opened on the top of the first connecting card plate, the first support plate and the third support plate inserted and spliced together can be limited and fixed at the same time. The auxiliary support mechanism can also reasonably adjust the distance between the first support plate and the third support plate according to the patient's body shape.

2、本方案通过在第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件一侧内部开设的调节挡槽,因调节挡槽与第二支撑板件、第四支撑板件结构相匹配,可以将第二支撑板件和第四支撑板件分别限位连接在第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件的底部,通过在调节挡槽内腔顶部加装的内嵌槽、弹性推板和第一压缩弹簧,可以对安装在调节挡槽内部的第二支撑板件、第四支撑板件起到向下推顶的作用,患者可以根据自身的身高对辅助支撑机构进行按压高度调节,配合在第二支撑板件、第四支撑板件外侧中部分别加装的若干组弹性凸块,以及在第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件外部一侧贯穿开设的定位卡口,因定位卡口与弹性凸块结构相匹配,且定位卡口与弹性凸块之间为卡接配合,可以对限位连接在第一支撑板件与第三支撑板件底部的第二支撑板件和第四支撑板件起到卡接限位作用的同时,还能够对按压高度调节后的辅助支撑机构进行卡接固定,从而可以提升该辅助支撑机构使用时的稳定性。2. In this solution, an adjustment stop groove is provided inside one side of the first support plate and the third support plate. Since the adjustment stop groove matches the structure of the second support plate and the fourth support plate, the second support plate and the fourth support plate can be respectively connected to the bottom of the first support plate and the third support plate. By installing an embedded groove, an elastic push plate and a first compression spring on the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment stop groove, the second support plate and the fourth support plate installed in the adjustment stop groove can be pushed down. The patient can adjust the height of the auxiliary support mechanism according to his or her own height. In conjunction with several groups of elastic protrusions respectively installed in the middle of the outer sides of the second support plate and the fourth support plate, and the positioning bayonet opened through one side of the outer side of the first support plate and the third support plate, because the positioning bayonet matches the elastic protrusion structure and the positioning bayonet and the elastic protrusion are snap-fitted, it can not only play a snap-fitting role in limiting the second support plate and the fourth support plate which are limitedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate and the third support plate, but also can snap-fit and fix the auxiliary support mechanism after the pressing height is adjusted, thereby improving the stability of the auxiliary support mechanism during use.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的第一支撑组件拆分示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled first support assembly of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型的第二支撑组件拆分示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled second support assembly of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型的第一连接卡板结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first connecting card board of the present invention;

图5是本实用新型的调节挡槽结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating retaining groove of the utility model;

图6是本实用新型的第二连接卡板结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connecting card plate of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:

1、辅助支撑机构;2、第一支撑组件;3、第二支撑组件;4、第一支撑板件;5、第二支撑板件;6、第三支撑板件;7、第四支撑板件;8、限位顶板;9、弹性凸块;10、移动滚轮;11、定位卡口;12、防滑握杆;13、连接板槽;14、第一连接卡板;15、定位通孔;16、调节挡槽;17、内嵌槽;18、弹性推板;19、第一压缩弹簧;20、第二连接卡板;21、定位连接座;22、收纳调节槽;23、定位销;24、限位挡片;25、第二压缩弹簧。1. Auxiliary support mechanism; 2. First support assembly; 3. Second support assembly; 4. First support plate; 5. Second support plate; 6. Third support plate; 7. Fourth support plate; 8. Limiting top plate; 9. Elastic protrusion; 10. Moving roller; 11. Positioning bayonet; 12. Anti-slip grip rod; 13. Connecting plate groove; 14. First connecting card plate; 15. Positioning through hole; 16. Adjustment stop groove; 17. Embedded groove; 18. Elastic push plate; 19. First compression spring; 20. Second connecting card plate; 21. Positioning connecting seat; 22. Storage adjustment groove; 23. Positioning pin; 24. Limiting stop plate; 25. Second compression spring.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下结合附图1-6对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1-6.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,包括辅助支撑机构1,辅助支撑机构1包括骨质疏松病人防跌倒用的第一支撑组件2和第二支撑组件3,第二支撑组件3安装在第一支撑组件2的一侧,第一支撑组件2包括第一支撑板件4,第一支撑板件4的底部连接有第二支撑板件5,第二支撑组件3包括第三支撑板件6,第三支撑板件6的底部安装有第四支撑板件7,第四支撑板件7与第二支撑板件5构造相同,第四支撑板件7的顶部安装有限位顶板8,第四支撑板件7的外侧中部设置有若干组弹性凸块9,第四支撑板件7的底部一侧还转动连接有两组移动滚轮10,通过在第四支撑板件7与第二支撑板件5底部一侧转动连接的两组移动滚轮10,当骨质疏松病人使用辅助支撑机构1时,移动滚轮10可以对行走的骨质疏松病人起到辅助移动的作用。Please refer to Figures 1-3. The utility model provides an osteoporosis patient anti-fall device, including an auxiliary support mechanism 1, the auxiliary support mechanism 1 includes a first support assembly 2 and a second support assembly 3 for osteoporosis patients to prevent falling, the second support assembly 3 is installed on one side of the first support assembly 2, the first support assembly 2 includes a first support plate 4, the bottom of the first support plate 4 is connected to the second support plate 5, the second support assembly 3 includes a third support plate 6, the bottom of the third support plate 6 is installed with a fourth support plate 7, the fourth support plate 7 has the same structure as the second support plate 5, the top of the fourth support plate 7 is installed with a limited top plate 8, the outer middle part of the fourth support plate 7 is provided with a plurality of groups of elastic protrusions 9, and one side of the bottom of the fourth support plate 7 is also rotatably connected with two groups of moving rollers 10. Through the two groups of moving rollers 10 rotatably connected to the fourth support plate 7 and the bottom side of the second support plate 5, when the osteoporosis patient uses the auxiliary support mechanism 1, the moving rollers 10 can play a role in assisting the walking osteoporosis patient to move.

请参阅图3-4,第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6的外部一侧贯穿开设有定位卡口11,定位卡口11与弹性凸块9结构相匹配,定位卡口11与弹性凸块9之间为卡接配合,第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6的顶部一侧还分别连接有防滑握杆12,第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6的一端分别开设有连接板槽13,第一支撑板件4靠近连接板槽13的一端底部设置有第一连接卡板14,第一连接卡板14的顶部还开设有若干组定位通孔15,通过在第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6外部一侧贯穿开设的定位卡口11,因定位卡口11与弹性凸块9结构相匹配,且定位卡口11与弹性凸块9之间为卡接配合,可以对限位连接在第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6底部的第二支撑板件5和第四支撑板件7起到卡接限位作用的同时,还能够对按压高度调节后的辅助支撑机构1进行卡接固定。Please refer to Figures 3-4. A positioning bayonet 11 is provided on one side of the outer portion of the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6. The positioning bayonet 11 matches the structure of the elastic protrusion 9. The positioning bayonet 11 and the elastic protrusion 9 are snap-fitted. An anti-slip gripping rod 12 is also connected to one side of the top of the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6, respectively. A connecting plate groove 13 is provided at one end of the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6, respectively. A first connecting card plate 14 is provided at the bottom of one end of the first support plate 4 close to the connecting plate groove 13. A plurality of groups of positioning through holes 15 are also provided on the top of the connecting card plate 14. Through the positioning card slot 11 that passes through the outer side of the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6, because the positioning card slot 11 matches the structure of the elastic protrusion 9, and the positioning card slot 11 and the elastic protrusion 9 are snap-fitted, it can play a snap-fitting and limiting role for the second support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 7 that are limitedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6, and can also snap-fit and fix the auxiliary support mechanism 1 after the pressing height is adjusted.

请参阅图5,第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6一侧内部开设有调节挡槽16,调节挡槽16与第二支撑板件5、第四支撑板件7结构相匹配,调节挡槽16的内腔顶部开设有内嵌槽17,内嵌槽17的底部设置有弹性推板18,弹性推板18与内嵌槽17之间还连接有若干组第一压缩弹簧19,通过在调节挡槽16内腔顶部加装的内嵌槽17、弹性推板18和第一压缩弹簧19,可以对安装在调节挡槽16内部的第二支撑板件5、第四支撑板件7起到向下推顶的作用,患者可以根据自身的身高对辅助支撑机构1进行按压高度调节。Please refer to Figure 5. An adjustment groove 16 is provided inside one side of the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6. The adjustment groove 16 matches the structure of the second support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 7. An embedded groove 17 is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 16. An elastic push plate 18 is provided at the bottom of the embedded groove 17. Several groups of first compression springs 19 are also connected between the elastic push plate 18 and the embedded groove 17. By installing the embedded groove 17, the elastic push plate 18 and the first compression spring 19 on the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 16, the second support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 7 installed in the adjustment groove 16 can be pushed down, and the patient can adjust the pressing height of the auxiliary support mechanism 1 according to his or her own height.

请参阅图6,第三支撑板件6靠近连接板槽13的一端顶部安装有第二连接卡板20,第二连接卡板20、第一连接卡板14与连接板槽13结构相匹配,第二连接卡板20、第一连接卡板14与连接板槽13之间为卡接配合,第二连接卡板20的一端顶部还安装有定位连接座21,通过第二连接卡板20、第一连接卡板14与连接板槽13之间卡接配合的结构设计,可以将第一支撑板件4和第三支撑板件6安插连接在一起,定位连接座21的中部开设有收纳调节槽22,收纳调节槽22的中部连接有定位销23,定位销23与定位通孔15结构相匹配,定位销23与定位通孔15之间为插接配合,定位销23的中部安装有限位挡片24,限位挡片24与收纳调节槽22结构相匹配,定位销23靠近限位挡片24的中部外侧还套设有第二压缩弹簧25,本方案中的定位连接座21由收纳调节槽22、定位销23、限位挡片24和第二压缩弹簧25组成,可以将安插拼接在一起的第一支撑板件4和第三支撑板件6起到限位固定的同时,该定位连接座21还可以根据患者的身形合理调节第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6之间的间距。Please refer to Figure 6. A second connecting card plate 20 is installed on the top of one end of the third supporting plate member 6 close to the connecting plate groove 13. The second connecting card plate 20 and the first connecting card plate 14 match the connecting plate groove 13 structure. The second connecting card plate 20, the first connecting card plate 14 and the connecting plate groove 13 are snap-fitted. A positioning connecting seat 21 is also installed on the top of one end of the second connecting card plate 20. Through the snap-fitting structural design between the second connecting card plate 20, the first connecting card plate 14 and the connecting plate groove 13, the first supporting plate member 4 and the third supporting plate member 6 can be inserted and connected together. A receiving and adjusting groove 22 is opened in the middle of the positioning connecting seat 21, and a positioning pin 23 is connected to the middle of the receiving and adjusting groove 22. The positioning pin 23 matches the structure of the positioning through hole 15, and the positioning pin 23 and the positioning through hole 15 are plug-in fit. A limit baffle 24 is installed in the middle of the positioning pin 23, and the limit baffle 24 matches the structure of the storage adjustment groove 22. A second compression spring 25 is also sleeved on the outer side of the middle of the positioning pin 23 near the limit baffle 24. The positioning connecting seat 21 in this scheme is composed of the storage adjustment groove 22, the positioning pin 23, the limit baffle 24 and the second compression spring 25. While the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6 inserted and spliced together can be limited and fixed, the positioning connecting seat 21 can also reasonably adjust the distance between the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6 according to the patient's body shape.

工作原理:本方案通过第二连接卡板20、第一连接卡板14与连接板槽13之间卡接配合的结构设计,可以将第一支撑板件4和第三支撑板件6安插连接在一起,通过在第二连接卡板20一端顶部加装的定位连接座21,以及在第一连接卡板14顶部开设的若干组定位通孔15,可以将安插拼接在一起的第一支撑板件4和第三支撑板件6起到限位固定的同时,该辅助支撑机构1还可以根据患者的身形合理调节第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6之间的间距;Working principle: This solution can connect the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6 together through the structural design of the second connecting card plate 20, the first connecting card plate 14 and the connecting plate groove 13. The positioning connection seat 21 installed on the top of one end of the second connecting card plate 20 and the plurality of positioning through holes 15 opened on the top of the first connecting card plate 14 can limit and fix the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6 inserted and spliced together. At the same time, the auxiliary support mechanism 1 can also reasonably adjust the distance between the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6 according to the patient's body shape.

本方案通过在第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6一侧内部开设的调节挡槽16,因调节挡槽16与第二支撑板件5、第四支撑板件7结构相匹配,可以将第二支撑板件5和第四支撑板件7分别限位连接在第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6的底部,通过在调节挡槽16内腔顶部加装的内嵌槽17、弹性推板18和第一压缩弹簧19,可以对安装在调节挡槽16内部的第二支撑板件5、第四支撑板件7起到向下推顶的作用,患者可以根据自身的身高对辅助支撑机构1进行按压高度调节,配合在第二支撑板件5、第四支撑板件7外侧中部分别加装的若干组弹性凸块9,以及在第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6外部一侧贯穿开设的定位卡口11,因定位卡口11与弹性凸块9结构相匹配,且定位卡口11与弹性凸块9之间为卡接配合,可以对限位连接在第一支撑板件4与第三支撑板件6底部的第二支撑板件5和第四支撑板件7起到卡接限位作用的同时,还能够对按压高度调节后的辅助支撑机构1进行卡接固定,从而可以提升该辅助支撑机构1使用时的稳定性。In this solution, an adjustment stop groove 16 is opened inside one side of the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6. Since the adjustment stop groove 16 matches the structure of the second support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 7, the second support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 7 can be respectively connected to the bottom of the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6 in a limited manner. By installing an embedded groove 17, an elastic push plate 18 and a first compression spring 19 on the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment stop groove 16, the second support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 7 installed in the adjustment stop groove 16 can be pushed down, and the patient can press the auxiliary support mechanism 1 to adjust the height according to his or her own height. The second support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 7 are respectively equipped with several groups of elastic protrusions 9 on the middle of the outer sides of the second support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 7, and the positioning bayonet 11 is opened through the outer side of the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6. Because the positioning bayonet 11 matches the structure of the elastic protrusion 9, and the positioning bayonet 11 and the elastic protrusion 9 are snap-fitted, the second support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 7 connected at the bottom of the first support plate 4 and the third support plate 6 can be snap-fitted and limited, and the auxiliary support mechanism 1 after the height adjustment can be snap-fitted and fixed, thereby improving the stability of the auxiliary support mechanism 1 during use.

以上均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,包括辅助支撑机构(1),其特征在于:所述辅助支撑机构(1)包括骨质疏松病人防跌倒用的第一支撑组件(2)和第二支撑组件(3),所述第二支撑组件(3)安装在第一支撑组件(2)的一侧;1. A device for preventing osteoporosis patients from falling, comprising an auxiliary support mechanism (1), characterized in that: the auxiliary support mechanism (1) comprises a first support component (2) and a second support component (3) for preventing osteoporosis patients from falling, and the second support component (3) is installed on one side of the first support component (2); 所述第一支撑组件(2)包括第一支撑板件(4),所述第一支撑板件(4)的底部连接有第二支撑板件(5);The first support assembly (2) comprises a first support plate (4), and a second support plate (5) is connected to the bottom of the first support plate (4); 所述第二支撑组件(3)包括第三支撑板件(6),所述第三支撑板件(6)的底部安装有第四支撑板件(7)。The second support assembly (3) comprises a third support plate (6), and a fourth support plate (7) is mounted on the bottom of the third support plate (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,其特征在于:所述第四支撑板件(7)与第二支撑板件(5)构造相同,所述第四支撑板件(7)的顶部安装有限位顶板(8),所述第四支撑板件(7)的外侧中部设置有若干组弹性凸块(9),所述第四支撑板件(7)的底部一侧还转动连接有两组移动滚轮(10)。2. A fall prevention device for osteoporosis patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fourth support plate (7) has the same structure as the second support plate (5), a limiting top plate (8) is installed on the top of the fourth support plate (7), a plurality of groups of elastic protrusions (9) are arranged in the middle of the outer side of the fourth support plate (7), and two groups of movable rollers (10) are rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the fourth support plate (7). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,其特征在于:所述第一支撑板件(4)与第三支撑板件(6)的外部一侧贯穿开设有定位卡口(11),所述定位卡口(11)与弹性凸块(9)结构相匹配,所述定位卡口(11)与弹性凸块(9)之间为卡接配合,所述第一支撑板件(4)与第三支撑板件(6)的顶部一侧还分别连接有防滑握杆(12),所述第一支撑板件(4)与第三支撑板件(6)的一端分别开设有连接板槽(13),所述第一支撑板件(4)靠近连接板槽(13)的一端底部设置有第一连接卡板(14),所述第一连接卡板(14)的顶部还开设有若干组定位通孔(15)。3. A fall prevention device for osteoporosis patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: a positioning bayonet (11) is provided on one side of the outer side of the first support plate (4) and the third support plate (6), the positioning bayonet (11) matches the elastic protrusion (9) structure, and the positioning bayonet (11) and the elastic protrusion (9) are snap-fitted, and the top side of the first support plate (4) and the third support plate (6) are also respectively connected with an anti-slip grip rod (12), one end of the first support plate (4) and the third support plate (6) are respectively provided with a connecting plate groove (13), and a first connecting card plate (14) is provided at the bottom of one end of the first support plate (4) close to the connecting plate groove (13), and a plurality of groups of positioning through holes (15) are also provided on the top of the first connecting card plate (14). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,其特征在于:所述第一支撑板件(4)与第三支撑板件(6)一侧内部开设有调节挡槽(16),所述调节挡槽(16)与第二支撑板件(5)、第四支撑板件(7)结构相匹配,所述调节挡槽(16)的内腔顶部开设有内嵌槽(17),所述内嵌槽(17)的底部设置有弹性推板(18),所述弹性推板(18)与内嵌槽(17)之间还连接有若干组第一压缩弹簧(19)。4. A fall prevention device for osteoporosis patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: an adjustment retaining groove (16) is opened inside one side of the first support plate (4) and the third support plate (6), and the adjustment retaining groove (16) matches the structure of the second support plate (5) and the fourth support plate (7), and an embedded groove (17) is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the adjustment retaining groove (16), and an elastic push plate (18) is arranged at the bottom of the embedded groove (17), and a plurality of groups of first compression springs (19) are also connected between the elastic push plate (18) and the embedded groove (17). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,其特征在于:所述第三支撑板件(6)靠近连接板槽(13)的一端顶部安装有第二连接卡板(20),所述第二连接卡板(20)、第一连接卡板(14)与连接板槽(13)结构相匹配,所述第二连接卡板(20)、第一连接卡板(14)与连接板槽(13)之间为卡接配合,所述第二连接卡板(20)的一端顶部还安装有定位连接座(21)。5. A fall prevention device for osteoporosis patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: a second connecting card plate (20) is installed on the top of one end of the third support plate (6) close to the connecting plate groove (13), the second connecting card plate (20), the first connecting card plate (14) and the connecting plate groove (13) are matched in structure, the second connecting card plate (20), the first connecting card plate (14) and the connecting plate groove (13) are snap-fitted, and a positioning connecting seat (21) is also installed on the top of one end of the second connecting card plate (20). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种骨质疏松病人防跌倒装置,其特征在于:所述定位连接座(21)的中部开设有收纳调节槽(22),所述收纳调节槽(22)的中部连接有定位销(23),所述定位销(23)与定位通孔(15)结构相匹配,所述定位销(23)与定位通孔(15)之间为插接配合,所述定位销(23)的中部安装有限位挡片(24),所述限位挡片(24)与收纳调节槽(22)结构相匹配,所述定位销(23)靠近限位挡片(24)的中部外侧还套设有第二压缩弹簧(25)。6. A fall prevention device for osteoporosis patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: a receiving and adjusting groove (22) is provided in the middle of the positioning connection seat (21), a positioning pin (23) is connected to the middle of the receiving and adjusting groove (22), the positioning pin (23) matches the structure of the positioning through hole (15), the positioning pin (23) and the positioning through hole (15) are plug-fitted, a limit baffle (24) is installed in the middle of the positioning pin (23), the limit baffle (24) matches the structure of the receiving and adjusting groove (22), and a second compression spring (25) is also sleeved on the outer side of the middle of the positioning pin (23) close to the limit baffle (24).
CN202323644053.0U 2023-12-29 2023-12-29 Osteoporosis patient fall prevention device Active CN221655036U (en)

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