Shoulder pad for infantile anesthesia
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of infant anesthesia nursing, in particular to a shoulder pad for infant anesthesia.
Background
Infantile anesthesia refers to the anesthesia of a child under 14 years of age. It has become a specialty in anesthesia profession. The general anesthetic administration and anesthetic method for children over 6 years old are substantially similar to adult anesthesia except for mental state differences from adults, with a relative dose reduction. Because the respiratory tract of children is relatively narrow, the situation of unsmooth breathing and hypoxia easily occurs after general anesthesia. Clinically, the infant needs to pad one thing behind the shoulder after anesthesia, so that the chest of the infant is jacked up, and the respiratory tract of the infant is fully unfolded. At present, a towel is used by medical staff, and is looped to form a column shape and then is padded behind the shoulders of children. However, because the towel is columnar, the towel is not stable enough and is easy to move; the looped column is easy to scatter, and the height of the shoulder pad can be reduced.
In addition, some shoulder pads for anesthesia of children exist in the market, and the shoulder pads are complex in structure, inconvenient to use or excessively single in result, and inconvenient to adjust for specific body types of children.
Therefore, a shoulder pad which is convenient to operate, simple in structure and strong in practicability and is used for infantile anesthesia is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a shoulder pad for infantile anesthesia, which has the characteristics of convenient operation and strong practicability.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model proposes the following specific solutions:
The utility model provides a child anesthesia shoulder pad, includes the supporting pad, the supporting pad includes bottom plate, riser and backup plate, the one end fixed connection of bottom plate is equipped with the riser, the top fixed connection of riser is equipped with the backup plate, the one end and the riser top of backup plate are connected, the other end and the other end swing joint of bottom plate of backup plate, threaded connection is equipped with adjusting part on the riser, adjusting part includes supporting shoe and action bars, action bars threaded connection is in the middle part of riser, the one end outside swing joint of action bars is equipped with the supporting shoe, the supporting shoe is located between bottom plate and the backup plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the shoulder pad for infantile anesthesia, a first sliding groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, a first sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting block, and the first sliding block is clamped on the inner side of the first sliding groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the shoulder pad for infantile anesthesia, one end edge of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, one end of the backup plate is movably sleeved on the connecting shaft, one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a shielding pad, and one end of the shielding pad is attached to the top surface of the backup plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the shoulder pad for infantile anesthesia, the friction pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the shoulder pad for infantile anesthesia, the middle part of the vertical plate is provided with the threaded hole, the operating rod is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded hole, the top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic pad, and the telescopic pad is fixedly connected with one end of the backup plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the shoulder pad for infantile anesthesia, the side wall of the supporting block is provided with the rotating groove, the operating rod comprises a screw rod and the rotating block, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded hole, one end of the screw rod is fixedly provided with the rotating block, and the rotating block is movably clamped on the inner side of the rotating groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the shoulder pad for infantile anesthesia, one end of the backup plate is provided with the through hole, the connecting shaft penetrates through the through hole, the middle part of the top surface of the backup plate is provided with the second sliding groove, the backup plate is provided with the pillow, the bottom of the pillow is fixedly provided with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is clamped on the inner side of the second sliding groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the child anesthesia shoulder pad, one side of the top surface of the backup plate is provided with a soft pad in a fitting mode, and one end of the shielding pad is attached to the upper portion of the soft pad.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the infant shoulder rest device, the supporting base plate, the adjusting component and the pillow pad are arranged, when the shoulder rest is carried out after the infant is anesthetized, the pillow pad is clamped to the top of the supporting base plate, the supporting base plate is arranged below the shoulder of the infant to support the head of the infant, the rotating block is driven to move on the inner side of the supporting base plate by rotating the operating rod of the adjusting component, and therefore the height of the back cushion on the top of the supporting base plate is adjusted, flexible adjustment is facilitated according to the specific body shape of the infant, and the infant shoulder rest device is simple in overall structure and convenient to operate;
The friction pad is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate at the bottom of the support base plate, and the friction pad is used for limiting the support base plate in a friction manner, so that the support base plate is high in use stability and can avoid slipping;
In addition, the second sliding groove is formed in the top of the backup plate, the pillow is clamped on the inner side of the second sliding groove through the second sliding block, the position of the pillow can be adjusted in a sliding mode according to the specific body type of the child patient, and the practicability of the whole shoulder pad is improved.
Drawings
For a better detailed description of the technical solution of the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present utility model at B in FIG. 2;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2C in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support backing plate; 11. a bottom plate; 12. a first chute; 13. a friction pad; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a connecting shaft; 16. a shielding pad; 17. a vertical plate; 171. a threaded hole; 18. a telescoping pad; 19. a backup plate; 191. a through hole; 192. a second chute; 2. an adjustment assembly; 21. a support block; 211. a rotating groove; 212. a first slider; 22. an operation lever; 221. a screw; 222. a rotating block; 3. a pillow; 31. a second slider; 4. and a soft cushion.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the shoulder pad for children anesthesia comprises a supporting base plate 1, wherein the supporting base plate 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a vertical plate 17 and a backup plate 19, one end of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 17, the top of the vertical plate 17 is fixedly connected with the backup plate 19, one end of the backup plate 19 is connected with the top of the vertical plate 17, the other end of the backup plate 19 is movably connected with the other end of the bottom plate 11, and a triangular support is formed among the three plates; a fixed plate 14 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at one end edge of the bottom plate 11, a connecting shaft 15 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate 14, one end of a backup plate 19 is movably sleeved on the connecting shaft 15, a shielding pad 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate 11, one end of the shielding pad 16 is attached to the top surface of the backup plate 19, the shielding pad 16 can shield the connecting position, and the condition of hurting a child patient is avoided; the top fixed connection of riser 17 is equipped with flexible pad 18, and the one end of flexible pad 18 fixed connection backup plate 19 can be through flexible pad 18 tensile for the upper end lifting of backup plate 19, adjustment supporting height.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4, specifically, an adjusting component 2 is in threaded connection with a vertical plate 17, the adjusting component 2 includes a supporting block 21 and an operating rod 22, the operating rod 22 is in threaded connection with the middle part of the vertical plate 17, the supporting block 21 is movably clamped at the outer side of one end of the operating rod 22, and in a movable clamping manner, when the operating rod 22 rotates, the supporting block 21 stably slides, the supporting block 21 is located between the bottom plate 11 and the backup plate 19, the top of the supporting block 21 is an inclined plane and is attached to the backup plate 19, and the backup plate 19 can be supported when sliding; the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate 11 is provided with a first chute 12, the bottom of the supporting block 21 is fixedly provided with a first sliding block 212, the first sliding block 212 is clamped on the inner side of the first chute 12, and the supporting block 21 is enabled to stably slide due to limiting clamping; a threaded hole 171 is formed in the middle of the vertical plate 17, and the operating rod 22 is connected to the inner side of the threaded hole 171 in a threaded manner; the side wall of the supporting block 21 is provided with a rotating groove 211, the operating rod 22 comprises a screw rod 221 and a rotating block 222, the screw rod 221 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded hole 171, one end of the screw rod 221 is fixedly provided with the rotating block 222, and the rotating block 222 is movably clamped on the inner side of the rotating groove 211; the supporting block 21 slides on the inner side of the supporting base plate 1 by rotating the screw 221, so that the supporting block 21 can lift the backup plate 19, the supporting height can be adjusted according to the body shape of a child patient conveniently, and the supporting device is flexible in adjustment and convenient to operate.
Referring to fig. 4, specifically, the friction pad 13 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the bottom plate 11, and the friction pad 13 is made of a flexible material, so that the friction force of the support pad 1 can be increased, and the placement is more stable.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, specifically, a through hole 191 is formed at one end of the backup plate 19, the connecting shaft 15 penetrates through the through hole 191, a second chute 192 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the backup plate 19, a pillow 3 is arranged on the backup plate 19, the pillow 3 can slide inside the second chute 192, a second slide block 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pillow 3, and the second slide block 31 is clamped inside the second chute 192; the cushion 4 is attached to one side of the top surface of the backup plate 19, one end of the shielding cushion 16 is attached to the upper side of the cushion 4, the cushion 4 can be clamped and limited, and the cushion 4 can support the shoulders of the child patient flexibly; according to the scheme, the pillow 3 capable of being slidably adjusted is arranged, so that the position of the pillow 3 can be adjusted according to the body type of a child, and the shoulder pad practicability is improved.
The working principle and the use flow of the utility model are as follows:
When in use, an operator places the support cushion plate 1 below the shoulder of the pediatric patient, performs friction limit through the bottom friction pad 13, then places the head of the pediatric patient on the pillow 3 for support, the supporting block 21 is pushed inside the supporting base plate 1 by rotating the operating rod 22, so that the supporting block 21 lifts the backup plate 19, the supporting height of the pediatric patient can be conveniently adjusted, and the operation is convenient.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.