CN221653174U - Circulation irrigation and drainage facility - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a circulation drainage and irrigation facility which comprises a water collecting tank fixed at the top of a base, wherein a plurality of universal wheels which are in rotary distribution are arranged at the bottom of the base, a water collecting bucket is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank, the bottom of the water collecting bucket is connected with an inflow pipe, the bottom end of the inflow pipe extends into the water collecting tank, a fertilization mechanism is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank and comprises an aggregate frame, the top end of the aggregate frame is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the water collecting bucket, a first leak hole is formed in the bottom of the aggregate frame, a second leak hole is formed in one side of the top of the water collecting tank, a baffle is arranged on one side of the first leak hole, a pull block is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the baffle, and the aggregate frame is in plug-in fit with the outer wall of the baffle through an opened jack. The circulating irrigation and drainage facility provided by the utility model solves the problems that when irrigation and drainage facilities are used for sprinkling irrigation to farmlands, fertilization treatment is not convenient to be carried out on farmlands at the same time of sprinkling irrigation, so that the application range of the existing irrigation and drainage facility is not wide enough and the practicability is low.

Description

A circulating irrigation and drainage facility

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of circulating irrigation and drainage facilities, in particular to a circulating irrigation and drainage facility.

Background Art

Sprinkler irrigation facilities are a type of facility that can recycle unabsorbed water in farmland for reuse, saving water resources while improving the growth efficiency of crops through reasonable drainage and irrigation.

Authorization announcement number: CN214961579U discloses a farmland water conservancy circulation irrigation and drainage facility, which drives the first output shaft to rotate by rotating the first motor output end on the top of the support plate, and the first output shaft drives the first gear plate to rotate, and the first gear plate drives the second gear plate to rotate on the outer wall of the support column, and the second gear plate drives the first gear rod to move by rotating. At the same time, the first gear plate drives the second gear rod to move, and the second gear rod and the first gear rod move synchronously to drive the brush rod to move, so that the brush rod cleans the debris on the top of the filter plate to avoid the accumulation of debris on the top of the filter plate to block the filter plate, thereby ensuring the normal drainage of the farmland, thereby improving the practicality of the device. However, when the irrigation and drainage facility is used for spraying irrigation on the farmland, it is not convenient to fertilize the farmland while spraying irrigation, so that the application scope of the existing irrigation and drainage facilities is not wide enough and the practicality is low.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new circulating irrigation and drainage facility to solve the above technical problems.

Utility Model Content

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a circulating irrigation and drainage facility which can be used for fertilizing farmland while providing sprinkler irrigation.

The utility model provides a circulating irrigation and drainage facility, comprising a water collecting tank fixed on the top of a base, a plurality of rotatably distributed universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, a water collecting bucket is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank, an inflow pipe is connected to the bottom of the water collecting bucket, the bottom end of the inflow pipe extends to the inside of the water collecting tank, and a fertilizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank.

In order to achieve the effect of fertilizing farmland with the sprinkler irrigation facility, the utility model provides a circulating irrigation and drainage facility. Preferably, the fertilization mechanism includes an aggregate frame, the top of the aggregate frame is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the water collecting bucket, a first leakage hole is opened at the bottom of the aggregate frame, a second leakage hole is opened at the top side of the water collecting tank, a baffle is provided on one side of the first leakage hole, a pull block is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the baffle, the aggregate frame is plugged into and matched with the outer wall of the baffle through the opened plug hole, the aggregate frame is provided with a slot on the side wall of the first leakage hole, and the baffle extends to the outer wall of the first leakage hole and is plugged into and matched with the inner wall of the slot.

In order to facilitate the feeding of the aggregate frame, the utility model provides a circulating irrigation and drainage facility. Preferably, a feeding hole is opened on one side of the aggregate frame, a sealing cover is connected to the inside of the feeding hole, a first motor is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the aggregate frame, a first stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the first stirring shaft extends to the outer wall of the aggregate frame and is fixed by a plurality of first stirring rods.

In order to achieve the effect of stirring the fertilizer in the water collecting tank, the utility model provides a circulating irrigation and drainage facility. Preferably, a second motor is fixed to one side of the top of the base, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft. A chamber is opened inside the base, and the transmission shaft extends to the outer wall of the chamber and a first gear is fixed thereto. A second gear is meshed on the outer surface of the first gear, and a second stirring shaft is fixed therein. The second stirring shaft extends to the outer wall of the water collecting tank and a plurality of second stirring rods are fixed thereto.

In order to achieve the effect of spraying water mixed with fertilizers in the water collecting tank, the utility model provides a circulating irrigation and drainage facility. Preferably, a water pump is arranged on the other side of the top of the base, one side of the water pump is connected to a water pumping pipe, the other end of the water pumping pipe extends to the inside of the water collecting tank, the other side of the water pump is connected to a guide pipe, one side of the guide pipe is connected to a plurality of nozzles, a vertical plate is fixed to the outside of the nozzle, the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, two support blocks are fixed to the outer wall of the guide pipe, and the other end of the support block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate.

In order to achieve the effect of filtering the rainwater entering the water collecting bucket, the utility model provides a circulating irrigation and drainage facility. Preferably, a support ring is fixed to the inner wall of the water collecting bucket, and a filter screen is overlapped inside the water collecting bucket and located on the top of the support ring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The circulating irrigation and drainage facility adopts a fertilizing mechanism so that the fertilizer in the aggregate frame enters the water collecting tank through the first leakage hole and the second leakage hole in turn and is mixed with the rainwater in the water collecting tank. Then the rainwater mixed with the fertilizer in the water collecting tank can be sprayed onto the farmland, thereby improving the application scope and practicality of the spray irrigation facility and solving the problem that it is inconvenient to fertilize the farmland while spraying the farmland, which makes the existing irrigation and drainage facilities not widely applicable and less practical.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the circulating irrigation and drainage facility provided by the utility model;

Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the aggregate frame of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the aggregate frame of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. base; 101. second motor; 102. transmission shaft; 103. chamber; 104. first gear; 105. second gear; 106. second stirring shaft; 107. water pump; 108. water pipe; 109. guide pipe; 110. nozzle; 111. vertical plate; 112. support block; 2. water collecting tank; 201. material collecting frame; 202. first leakage hole; 203. second leakage hole; 204. baffle; 205. pull block; 206. jack; 207. slot; 208. feeding hole; 209. sealing cover; 210. first motor; 211. first stirring shaft; 212. first stirring rod; 213. second stirring rod; 3. universal wheel; 4. water collecting bucket; 401. support ring; 402. filter; 5. inflow pipe.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3, wherein Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the circulating irrigation and drainage facility provided by the utility model; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the aggregate frame structure of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the aggregate frame of the utility model. A circulating irrigation and drainage facility includes a water collecting tank 2 fixed to the top of a base 1, a plurality of rotatably distributed universal wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a water collecting bucket 4 is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank 2, an inflow pipe 5 is connected to the bottom of the water collecting bucket 4, and the bottom end of the inflow pipe 5 extends to the inside of the water collecting tank 2, and a fertilization mechanism is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank 2.

1, 2 and 3, the fertilization mechanism includes an aggregate frame 201, the top of the aggregate frame 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the water collecting bucket 4, a first leakage hole 202 is opened at the bottom of the aggregate frame 201, a second leakage hole 203 is opened at one side of the top of the water collecting tank 2, a baffle 204 is arranged on one side of the first leakage hole 202, a pull block 205 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the baffle 204, the aggregate frame 201 is plugged with the outer wall of the baffle 204 through the opened plug hole 206, the aggregate frame 201 is provided with a slot 207 on the side wall of the first leakage hole 202, and the baffle 204 extends to the outer wall of the first leakage hole 202 and is plugged with the inner wall of the slot 207.

Through the above technical solution, when the sprinkler irrigation facility needs to fertilize the farmland, the pull block 205 on one side of the hand-held baffle 204 is moved to remove the baffle 204 from the aggregate frame 201, so that the fertilizer in the aggregate frame 201 falls into the water collecting tank 2 through the first leakage hole 202 and the second leakage hole 203 in turn, so that the fertilizer is mixed with the rainwater in the water collecting tank 2, so that the farmland can be fertilized while being sprinkled with rainwater.

2 and 3 , a feeding hole 208 is provided on one side of the aggregate frame 201, a sealing cover 209 is connected to the inside of the feeding hole 208, a first motor 210 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the aggregate frame 201, a first stirring shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 210, the first stirring shaft 211 extends to the outer wall of the aggregate frame 201 and is fixed with a plurality of first stirring rods 212, the first motor 210 is externally connected to a power source, the sealing cover 209 is opened, the fertilizer can be poured into the aggregate frame 201, the first motor 210 drives the first stirring shaft 211 and the first stirring rod 212 in the aggregate frame 201 to rotate, the fertilizer in the aggregate frame 201 can be stirred by the cooperation of the first stirring shaft 211 and the first stirring rod 212 to prevent the fertilizer from condensing into lumps in the aggregate frame 201.

1 , a second motor 101 is fixed to one side of the top of the base 1, a transmission shaft 102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 101, a chamber 103 is opened inside the base 1, the transmission shaft 102 extends to the outer wall of the chamber 103 and a first gear 104 is fixed thereto, a second gear 105 is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear 104, a second stirring shaft 106 is fixed thereto, the second stirring shaft 106 extends to the outer wall of the water collecting tank 2 and a plurality of second stirring rods 213 are fixed thereto, the second motor 101 is externally connected to a power source, the transmission shaft 102 and the first gear 104 in the chamber 103 are driven to rotate by the second motor 101, the second gear 105 and the second stirring shaft 106 are driven to rotate by the first gear 104, the second stirring rod 213 in the water collecting tank 2 is driven to rotate by the second stirring shaft 106, and the rainwater and fertilizer in the water collecting tank 2 can be stirred and processed by the cooperation of the second stirring shaft 106 and the second stirring rod 213, so that the rainwater and fertilizer are mixed more evenly.

Referring to Figure 1, a water pump 107 is arranged on the other side of the top of the base 1, and a water pump 108 is connected to one side of the water pump 107. The other end of the water pump 108 extends to the inside of the water collecting tank 2. A guide pipe 109 is connected to the other side of the water pump 107. A plurality of nozzles 110 are connected to one side of the guide pipe 109. A vertical plate 111 is fixed to the outside of the nozzle 110. The bottom end of the vertical plate 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Two support blocks 112 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide pipe 109. The other end of the support block 112 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate 111. The rainwater mixed with fertilizers in the water collecting tank 2 is extracted by the water pump 107 and enters the guide pipe 109 through the water pump 108, and is irrigated in the farmland through the nozzle 110 on one side of the guide pipe 109. The support block 112 makes the guide pipe 109 more stable during use.

1 , a support ring 401 is fixed to the inner wall of the water collecting bucket 4, and a filter screen 402 is overlapped inside the water collecting bucket 4 and on the top of the support ring 401. Rainwater can be collected by the water collecting bucket 4, and the rainwater entering the water collecting bucket 4 can be filtered by the filter screen 402 inside the water collecting bucket 4 to prevent dead branches and leaves from the outside from entering the water collecting bucket 4.

The implementation principle of a circulating irrigation and drainage facility in an embodiment of the utility model is: by adopting a fertilization mechanism, the fertilizer in the aggregate frame 201 enters the water collecting tank 2 through the first leakage hole 202 and the second leakage hole 203 in turn, and is mixed with the rainwater in the water collecting tank 2, and then the rainwater mixed with the fertilizer in the water collecting tank 2 can be sprayed into the farmland, thereby improving the scope of application and practicality of the sprinkler irrigation facility.

The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings, the specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A circulation irrigation and drainage facility, characterized in that: the water collection device comprises a water collection tank (2) fixed at the top of a base (1), wherein a plurality of universal wheels (3) which are in rotary distribution are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), a water collection bucket (4) is arranged at the top of the water collection tank (2), an inflow pipe (5) is connected to the bottom of the water collection bucket (4), the bottom end of the inflow pipe (5) extends into the water collection tank (2), and a fertilizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the water collection tank (2);

The fertilizing mechanism comprises an aggregate frame (201), the top end of the aggregate frame (201) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of a water collecting bucket (4), a first drain hole (202) is formed in the bottom of the aggregate frame (201), a second drain hole (203) is formed in one side of the top of the water collecting tank (2), a baffle plate (204) is arranged on one side of the first drain hole (202), a pull block (205) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate (204), the aggregate frame (201) is in plug-in fit with the outer wall of the baffle plate (204) through a jack (206) formed in the aggregate frame, a slot (207) is formed in the side wall of the first drain hole (202), and the baffle plate (204) extends to the outer wall of the first drain hole (202) to be in plug-in fit with the inner wall of the slot (207);

The inner wall of the water collecting bucket (4) is fixedly provided with a supporting ring (401), and a filter screen (402) is lapped inside the water collecting bucket (4) and positioned at the top of the supporting ring (401).

2. A circulation drainage and irrigation facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feed inlet (208) have been seted up to frame (201) one side gathers materials, feed inlet (208) internally connected has sealed lid (209), frame (201) one side outer wall that gathers materials is fixed with first motor (210), first motor (210) output fixedly connected with first (211) stirring axle, first (211) stirring axle extends to frame (201) outer wall that gathers materials and fixes by a plurality of first stirring rod (212).

3. A circulation drainage and irrigation facility as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the novel water collection device is characterized in that a second motor (101) is fixed on one side of the top of the base (1), a transmission shaft (102) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (101), a cavity (103) is formed in the base (1), a first gear (104) is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (102) extending to the cavity (103), a second gear (105) is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear (104), a second stirring shaft (106) is fixed inside the second gear (105), and a plurality of second stirring rods (213) are fixed on the outer wall of the second stirring shaft (106) extending to the water collection tank (2).

4. A circulation drainage and irrigation facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel water collecting device is characterized in that a water suction pump (107) is arranged on the other side of the top of the base (1), a water suction pipe (108) is connected to one side of the water suction pump (107), the other end of the water suction pipe (108) extends to the inside of the water collecting tank (2), a flow guide pipe (109) is connected to the other side of the water suction pump (107), a plurality of spray heads (110) are connected to one side of the flow guide pipe (109), a vertical plate (111) is fixed to the outer side of the spray heads (110), the bottom of the vertical plate (111) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), two supporting blocks (112) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flow guide pipe (109), and the other end of each supporting block (112) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate (111).