CN221650324U - A diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof equipment capable of rapid ventilation - Google Patents

A diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof equipment capable of rapid ventilation Download PDF

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CN221650324U
CN221650324U CN202323526113.9U CN202323526113U CN221650324U CN 221650324 U CN221650324 U CN 221650324U CN 202323526113 U CN202323526113 U CN 202323526113U CN 221650324 U CN221650324 U CN 221650324U
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explosion
proof
probe
proof sheet
gas monitoring
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陈正华
李航涛
冯楠
张超峰
栗佩康
邓维
赵巍仑
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718th Research Institute Of China Shipbuilding Corp
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718th Research Institute Of China Shipbuilding Corp
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可快速换气的扩散式气体监测防爆设备,包括主机、探头、隔爆片Ⅰ、隔爆片Ⅱ、传感器、声光报警器及防爆抽气泵;探头、声光报警器均设置在主机上,隔爆片Ⅰ、隔爆片Ⅱ设置在探头壳体上,传感器设置在探头内,且位于隔爆片Ⅰ内侧、正对隔爆片Ⅰ;防爆抽气泵设置在隔爆片Ⅱ外侧,且防爆抽气泵与探头壳体密封连接。本实用新型能够缩短防爆设备的响应时间。

The utility model discloses a diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof device capable of rapid ventilation, comprising a host, a probe, explosion-proof disc I, explosion-proof disc II, a sensor, an audible and visual alarm, and an explosion-proof air pump; the probe and the audible and visual alarm are both arranged on the host, the explosion-proof disc I and explosion-proof disc II are arranged on the probe housing, the sensor is arranged in the probe, and is located on the inner side of the explosion-proof disc I and directly facing the explosion-proof disc I; the explosion-proof air pump is arranged on the outer side of the explosion-proof disc II, and the explosion-proof air pump is sealed and connected to the probe housing. The utility model can shorten the response time of the explosion-proof device.

Description

一种可快速换气的扩散式气体监测防爆设备A diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof equipment capable of rapid ventilation

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及气体监测技术领域,具体涉及一种可快速换气的扩散式气体监测防爆设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of gas monitoring, in particular to a diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof device capable of rapid gas exchange.

背景技术Background Art

防爆式气体监测设备用于可燃、爆炸、有毒有害性气体环境中检测气体浓度,并发出信号报警等功能,目前大多数防爆监测设备由主机和探头两部分组成,且由于防爆要求两部分独立密封,之间只通过信号线缆相连,监测气体浓度的传感器安放在探头位置,探头位置使用隔爆片(隔爆片由一定粒度的金属颗粒挤压成型,中间存在1μm-100μm空隙,空气可通过,但缓慢,一定厚度以后可起到阻断火焰的作用,是防爆设备与外界交互所采用的重要方式中的一种)进行隔爆处理,气体通过自由扩散从隔爆片位置扩散至传感器处,从而进行气体浓度采集,当空气不流通或者流通缓慢的环境下,气体监测设备响应时间也随之延长,这就存在因监测预警不及时带来的安全隐患。可见,依靠自然条件下的气体扩散,设备响应时间比较长。Explosion-proof gas monitoring equipment is used to detect gas concentration in flammable, explosive, toxic and harmful gas environments, and send out signal alarms and other functions. At present, most explosion-proof monitoring equipment consists of two parts: a host and a probe. Since explosion-proof requires the two parts to be independently sealed, they are only connected by signal cables. The sensor for monitoring gas concentration is placed at the probe position, and the probe position is explosion-proof (the explosion-proof plate is extruded by metal particles of a certain size, with a gap of 1μm-100μm in the middle, through which air can pass, but slowly. After a certain thickness, it can block the flame. It is one of the important ways for explosion-proof equipment to interact with the outside world) for explosion-proof treatment. The gas diffuses from the explosion-proof plate to the sensor through free diffusion, thereby collecting gas concentration. When the air is not circulating or circulated slowly, the response time of the gas monitoring equipment is also extended, which poses a safety hazard due to untimely monitoring and early warning. It can be seen that the equipment response time is relatively long when relying on gas diffusion under natural conditions.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

有鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种可快速换气的扩散式气体监测防爆设备,能够缩短防爆设备的响应时间。In view of this, the utility model provides a diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof device capable of rapid ventilation, which can shorten the response time of the explosion-proof device.

本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

一种可快速换气的扩散式气体监测防爆设备,包括主机、探头、隔爆片Ⅰ、隔爆片Ⅱ、传感器、声光报警器及防爆抽气泵;A diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof device capable of rapid ventilation, comprising a host, a probe, an explosion-proof disk I, an explosion-proof disk II, a sensor, an audible and visual alarm, and an explosion-proof air pump;

所述探头、声光报警器均设置在主机上,所述隔爆片Ⅰ、隔爆片Ⅱ设置在探头壳体上,所述传感器设置在探头内,且位于隔爆片Ⅰ内侧、正对隔爆片Ⅰ;所述防爆抽气泵设置在隔爆片Ⅱ外侧,且所述防爆抽气泵与探头壳体密封连接。The probe and sound and light alarm are both arranged on the main unit, the explosion-proof disk I and explosion-proof disk II are arranged on the probe housing, the sensor is arranged in the probe, and is located on the inner side of the explosion-proof disk I and directly facing the explosion-proof disk I; the explosion-proof vacuum pump is arranged on the outer side of the explosion-proof disk II, and the explosion-proof vacuum pump is sealed and connected to the probe housing.

进一步地,所述主机上设有声光报警器口、探头安装口以及用于与上位机连接的线缆进出气口,接口均为螺纹隔爆结构。Furthermore, the host is provided with an audible and visual alarm port, a probe installation port, and a cable inlet and outlet for connecting to a host computer, and the interfaces are all threaded explosion-proof structures.

进一步地,所述隔爆片Ⅰ设置在探头壳体底部,所述隔爆片Ⅱ设置在探头壳体侧壁。Furthermore, the explosion-proof plate I is arranged at the bottom of the probe housing, and the explosion-proof plate II is arranged on the side wall of the probe housing.

进一步地,所述探头壳体侧壁设有安装槽,所述安装槽与探头内部连通,所述隔爆片Ⅱ固定在安装槽内。Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the probe housing, the mounting groove is communicated with the interior of the probe, and the explosion-proof plate II is fixed in the mounting groove.

进一步地,所述隔爆片Ⅰ、隔爆片Ⅱ均与探头壳体焊接为一体。Furthermore, the explosion-proof disc I and the explosion-proof disc II are welded to the probe housing as a whole.

有益效果:Beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型利用防爆抽气泵对监测防爆设备内部进行抽气,使监测防爆设备内部形成负压,从而加快环境气体扩散至设备内部,从而缩短分析气体的响应时间。防爆设备整体结构不用发生较大变化,且能够有效加速环境气体进入防爆监测设备内部进行检测的进程,加装的防抽气泵也满足防爆设备的要求,实施较容易,维护与现有产品无差别。1. The utility model uses an explosion-proof vacuum pump to evacuate the inside of the explosion-proof monitoring equipment, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the explosion-proof monitoring equipment, thereby accelerating the diffusion of environmental gas into the equipment, thereby shortening the response time of the analytical gas. The overall structure of the explosion-proof equipment does not need to be greatly changed, and it can effectively accelerate the process of environmental gas entering the explosion-proof monitoring equipment for detection. The installed vacuum pump also meets the requirements of explosion-proof equipment, is easier to implement, and has no difference in maintenance from existing products.

2、本实用新型三接口均为使用满足防爆要求的螺纹隔爆结构,满足隔爆密封要求。2. The three interfaces of the utility model all use threaded explosion-proof structures that meet explosion-proof requirements and meet explosion-proof sealing requirements.

3、本实用新型隔爆片Ⅰ、隔爆片Ⅱ均与探头壳体焊接为一体,连接固定形式简便、易于实现且满足隔爆要求。3. The explosion-proof discs I and II of the utility model are welded to the probe housing as a whole, and the connection and fixing form is simple and easy to implement and meets the explosion-proof requirements.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

其中,1-主机,2-探头,3-探头壳体,4-隔爆片Ⅰ,5-隔爆片Ⅱ,6-传感器,7-防爆抽气泵。Among them, 1-main unit, 2-probe, 3-probe housing, 4-explosion-proof disk I, 5-explosion-proof disk II, 6-sensor, 7-explosion-proof vacuum pump.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面结合附图并举实施例,对本实用新型进行详细描述。The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

本实用新型提供了一种可快速换气的扩散式气体监测防爆设备,在仪器的外壳位置设置两隔爆片进行气体交换,在远离传感器的隔爆片外侧安放一防爆抽气泵并密封,防爆抽气泵对监测设备内部进行抽气,使监测设备内部形成负压,从而加快环境气体扩散至设备内部,从而缩短分析气体的响应时间。具体结构如下:The utility model provides a diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof device that can quickly exchange air. Two explosion-proof plates are arranged at the outer shell of the instrument for gas exchange. An explosion-proof vacuum pump is placed and sealed outside the explosion-proof plate away from the sensor. The explosion-proof vacuum pump vacuums the inside of the monitoring device to form a negative pressure inside the monitoring device, thereby accelerating the diffusion of environmental gas into the device, thereby shortening the response time of the analysis gas. The specific structure is as follows:

如图1所示,该扩散式气体监测防爆设备包括主机1、探头2、隔爆片Ⅰ4、隔爆片Ⅱ5、传感器6、声光报警器及防爆抽气泵7。As shown in FIG. 1 , the diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof equipment includes a host 1 , a probe 2 , an explosion-proof plate I 4 , an explosion-proof plate II 5 , a sensor 6 , an audible and visual alarm, and an explosion-proof air pump 7 .

主机1上设有声光报警器口、探头安装口以及用于与上位机连接的线缆进出气口,接口均为满足防爆要求的螺纹隔爆结构。声光报警器、探头2、线缆分别通过声光报警器口、探头安装口、线缆进出气口与主机1连接。The host 1 is provided with an audible and visual alarm port, a probe installation port, and a cable inlet and outlet for connecting to the host computer. The interfaces are all threaded explosion-proof structures that meet explosion-proof requirements. The audible and visual alarm, the probe 2, and the cable are connected to the host 1 through the audible and visual alarm port, the probe installation port, and the cable inlet and outlet, respectively.

为满足隔爆要求,隔爆片Ⅰ4、隔爆片Ⅱ5均与探头壳体3满焊连接为一体,其中,隔爆片Ⅰ4设置在探头壳体3底部,隔爆片Ⅱ5设置在探头壳体3侧壁。探头壳体3侧壁设有安装槽,该安装槽与探头2内部连通,隔爆片Ⅱ5焊接在安装槽内。具体地,探头壳体3侧壁开设通孔,该通孔两侧的探头壳体3内壁设有支撑台,两侧的支撑台相对伸出,用于安装隔爆片Ⅱ5。In order to meet the explosion-proof requirements, both explosion-proof discs I4 and II5 are fully welded to the probe housing 3 as a whole, wherein the explosion-proof disc I4 is arranged at the bottom of the probe housing 3, and the explosion-proof disc II5 is arranged at the side wall of the probe housing 3. The side wall of the probe housing 3 is provided with an installation groove, which is communicated with the inside of the probe 2, and the explosion-proof disc II5 is welded in the installation groove. Specifically, a through hole is provided in the side wall of the probe housing 3, and support platforms are provided on the inner walls of the probe housing 3 on both sides of the through hole, and the support platforms on both sides extend relatively to install the explosion-proof disc II5.

传感器6设置在探头2内,且位于隔爆片Ⅰ4内侧、正对隔爆片Ⅰ4;防爆抽气泵7设置在隔爆片Ⅱ5外侧,且防爆抽气泵7与探头壳体3密封连接。防爆抽气泵7工作,将探头2内部空气抽出至外界环境,从而使探头2内部形成负压,使外界大气中的环境气体在大气压的作用下进入探头2内部,以上结构布置可以有效缩短探头2内部气体环境的更换周期,从而缩短仪器的分析响应时间。The sensor 6 is arranged in the probe 2, and is located inside the explosion-proof disk I4 and directly facing the explosion-proof disk I4; the explosion-proof air pump 7 is arranged outside the explosion-proof disk II5, and the explosion-proof air pump 7 is sealed and connected to the probe housing 3. When the explosion-proof air pump 7 works, the air inside the probe 2 is pumped out to the external environment, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the probe 2, and the ambient gas in the external atmosphere enters the probe 2 under the action of the atmospheric pressure. The above structural arrangement can effectively shorten the replacement cycle of the gas environment inside the probe 2, thereby shortening the analysis response time of the instrument.

综上所述,以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。In summary, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The diffusion type gas monitoring explosion-proof equipment capable of rapidly exchanging air is characterized by comprising a host, a probe, an explosion-proof sheet I, an explosion-proof sheet II, a sensor, an audible and visual alarm and an explosion-proof air pump;
The probe and the audible and visual alarm are arranged on the host, the explosion-proof sheet I and the explosion-proof sheet II are arranged on the probe shell, and the sensor is arranged in the probe and is positioned on the inner side of the explosion-proof sheet I and is opposite to the explosion-proof sheet I; the explosion-proof air pump is arranged on the outer side of the explosion-proof sheet II and is in sealing connection with the probe shell.
2. The rapid ventilation diffusion type gas monitoring explosion-proof equipment according to claim 1, wherein the host is provided with an audible and visual alarm port, a probe mounting port and a cable air inlet and outlet port for connection with an upper computer, and the interfaces are all of a threaded explosion-proof structure.
3. The rapid ventilation diffusion type gas monitoring explosion-proof equipment according to claim 1, wherein the explosion-proof sheet I is arranged at the bottom of the probe shell, and the explosion-proof sheet II is arranged on the side wall of the probe shell.
4. A rapid-ventilation diffusion type gas monitoring explosion-proof device according to claim 3, wherein the side wall of the probe shell is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is communicated with the inside of the probe, and the explosion-proof sheet ii is fixed in the mounting groove.
5. A rapid-ventilation diffusion gas monitoring explosion-proof apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the explosion-proof sheet i and the explosion-proof sheet ii are welded with the probe housing as a whole.
CN202323526113.9U 2023-12-22 2023-12-22 A diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof equipment capable of rapid ventilation Active CN221650324U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323526113.9U CN221650324U (en) 2023-12-22 2023-12-22 A diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof equipment capable of rapid ventilation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323526113.9U CN221650324U (en) 2023-12-22 2023-12-22 A diffusion-type gas monitoring explosion-proof equipment capable of rapid ventilation

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CN221650324U true CN221650324U (en) 2024-09-03

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