CN221644932U - A wild mushroom microorganism sampling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wild fungus microorganism sampling device, and relates to the technical field of microorganism sampling; the utility model comprises a box body, wherein a baffle plate is fixedly connected inside the box body, a sampling mechanism is fixedly connected at the upper end of the box body, a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected inside the box body, the fixing mechanism comprises a support column, a gear disc is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the support column, a slide way is arranged at the upper end of the gear disc, a fixing bolt and a support rod are connected to the inner surface of the slide way in a sliding manner, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, a fixing clamp is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block, the lower end of the fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the box body, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing block, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing seat, a sliding rail is connected to the lower end of the sliding block in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the cutting sliding rail is fixedly connected with the baffle plate; the utility model can realize the function of fixing the wild bacteria when the wild bacteria are sampled in the sampling bin, so that the wild bacteria are not moved.

Description

A wild mushroom microorganism sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of microorganism sampling, in particular to a wild mushroom microorganism sampling device.

Background Art

With the development of high-throughput technology, our understanding of microorganisms has gradually deepened, and microorganisms are increasingly used in clinical and scientific research. The correctness of microbial sampling is directly related to the accuracy of microbial data. Therefore, the sampling method of microorganisms is particularly important.

However, the prior art still has the following problems:

First, when sampling wild mushroom microorganisms, the experimenters put the wild mushrooms into the sampling device. In order to prevent the sampling process from being contaminated by bacteria in the air, the sampling needs to be carried out in the sampling chamber. However, there is no device to fix the wild mushrooms during the sampling process, making it difficult to carry out the sampling work;

Secondly, currently when sampling wild mushroom microorganisms, most experimenters use sampling sticks to sample the wild mushrooms. In the process of using the sampling sticks to sample the wild mushrooms, it is easy to contaminate the sampled wild mushroom microorganisms, thereby affecting the test results.

Utility Model Content

In order to solve the problem of fixing the wild mushrooms in the sampling bin during sampling and preventing them from being contaminated during sampling, thereby affecting the detection results; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a wild mushroom microorganism sampling device.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a wild mushroom microorganism sampling device, comprising a box body, a partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, a sampling mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body, a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, the fixing mechanism comprises a support column, the outer surface of the support column is rotatably connected to a gear plate, a slide is provided at the upper end of the gear plate, a fixing bolt and a support rod are slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a fixing block, one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to a fixing clamp, and the lower end of the fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the box body.

Preferably, the sampling mechanism includes a shell, the inner surface of the shell is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a second gear, the outer surface of the second gear is meshingly connected to a tooth column and a third gear, one side of the third gear is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft passes through the shell and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a ratchet, the outer surface of the ratchet is contact-connected with a fixed card, one end of the fixed card is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a press plate, and the upper end of the fixed card is fixedly connected to a spring, so as to realize pollution-free microbial sampling of wild fungi.

Preferably, the lower end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, the lower end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a slider, the lower end of the slider is slidably connected to a slide rail, and the lower end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the partition to provide a limit for the movement of the fixed block to prevent rotation. The outer surface of the gear plate is meshingly connected to a first gear, the lower end of the first gear is fixedly connected to a motor, and the lower end of the motor is fixedly connected to the box body to provide power for the fixing mechanism to fix the wild mushrooms. Three rectangular holes are opened at the upper end of the partition, and the inner surfaces of the three rectangular holes are slidably connected to the support rod, so that the support rod can slide freely. The upper end of the support column passes through the partition and is fixedly connected to a sampling platform, and the lower end of the support column is fixedly connected to the box body, which can be used to place wild mushrooms for sampling.

Preferably, the lower end of the gear column is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with a supporting tube, and the lower end of the supporting tube is fixedly connected to the box body, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a sampling rod, and wild mushrooms can be sampled, a box door is slidably connected to one side of the box body, and a sliding bar is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box door, and a sliding groove used to cooperate with the sliding bar is opened at the lower part of the box body, and movable grooves are opened on both sides of the box body to facilitate the opening and closing of the box door for putting in wild mushrooms.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. The utility model is provided with a fixing mechanism, wherein the motor, the support column, the gear plate, the fixing clamp and the slide rail are used to fix the wild mushrooms when sampling in the sampling chamber, so that the wild mushrooms do not move;

2. The utility model provides a sampling mechanism in which the rotating shaft, gear, rotating handle, ratchet and fixed card are used to avoid contamination of wild mushroom microorganisms during the sampling process of wild mushrooms with a sampling stick, thereby avoiding the function of affecting the detection results.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at point A in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a sampling mechanism of the present utility model.

FIG5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG4 of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. box body; 11. partition; 111. rectangular hole; 12. movable groove; 13. slide groove; 2. fixing mechanism; 21. support column; 22. gear plate; 221. slideway; 223. fixing bolt; 23. support rod; 24. fixing block; 241. fixing clamp; 242. fixing seat; 25. slider; 251. slide rail; 26. first gear; 27. motor; 28. sampling platform; 3. sampling mechanism; 31. shell; 32. first rotating shaft; 33. second gear; 34. gear column; 35. third gear; 351. second rotating shaft; 352. rotating handle; 36. ratchet; 37. fixing card; 371. rotating rod; 372. pressing plate; 373. spring; 38. connecting rod; 381. supporting tube; 39. sampling rod; 4. box door; 41. slide bar.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a wild mushroom microorganism sampling device, including a box body 1, a partition 11 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, a sampling mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body 1, and a fixing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1. The fixing mechanism 2 includes a support column 21, and the outer surface of the support column 21 is rotatably connected to a gear plate 22. A slideway 221 is provided at the upper end of the gear plate 22, and a fixing bolt 223 and a support rod 23 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the slideway 221. The upper end of the support rod 23 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 24, one end of the fixing block 24 is fixedly connected to a fixing clamp 241, and the lower end of the fixing bolt 223 is fixedly connected to the box body 1.

The lower end of the fixed block 24 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat 242 , the lower end of the fixed seat 242 is fixedly connected to a slider 25 , the lower end of the slider 25 is slidably connected to a slide rail 251 , and the lower end of the slide rail 251 is fixedly connected to the partition 11 .

By adopting the above technical solution, a limit is provided for the movement of the fixed block 24 to prevent rotation.

The outer surface of the gear plate 22 is meshed with a first gear 26, the lower end of the first gear 26 is fixedly connected to a motor 27, and the lower end of the motor 27 is fixedly connected to the box body 1.

By adopting the above technical solution, power is provided for the fixing mechanism 2 to fix the wild mushrooms.

Three rectangular holes 111 are formed at the upper end of the partition plate 11 , and the inner surfaces of the three rectangular holes 111 are slidably connected to the support rods 23 .

By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod 23 can slide freely.

The upper end of the support column 21 passes through the partition 11 and is fixedly connected to the sampling platform 28 , and the lower end of the support column 21 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 .

By adopting the above technical solution, wild mushrooms can be placed for sampling.

The lower end of the tooth column 34 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 38 , the outer surface of the connecting rod 38 is sleeved with a supporting tube 381 , and the lower end of the supporting tube 381 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 , and the lower end of the connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to a sampling rod 39 .

By adopting the above technical solution, wild mushrooms can be sampled.

A box door 4 is slidably connected to one side of the box body 1 , a slide bar 41 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box door 4 , a slide groove 13 used in conjunction with the slide bar 41 is provided at the lower part of the box body 1 , and moving grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the box body 1 .

By adopting the above technical solution, the box door 4 can be opened and closed conveniently to put in wild mushrooms.

Embodiment 2: As shown in Figures 4-5, the sampling mechanism 3 includes a shell 31, the inner surface of the shell 31 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 32, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the second gear 33, the outer surface of the second gear 33 is meshingly connected to the tooth column 34 and the third gear 35, one side of the third gear 35 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 351, one end of the second rotating shaft 351 passes through the shell 31 and is fixedly connected to the rotating handle 352, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 351 is fixedly connected to the ratchet 36, the outer surface of the ratchet 36 is contacted with a fixed card 37, one end of the fixed card 37 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 371, the outer surface of the rotating rod 371 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 372, and the upper end of the fixed card 37 is fixedly connected to a spring 373.

By adopting the above technical solution, microbial sampling of wild mushrooms can be achieved without pollution.

Working principle: First, the experimenter opens the box door 4 along the slide groove 13, puts the wild mushrooms on the sampling table 28, and then starts the motor 27 on the fixing mechanism 2. The output end of the motor 27 drives the first gear 26 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 26 drives the gear plate 22 to rotate on the support column 21. The rotation of the gear plate 22 drives the support rod 23 to move along the slide 221. The movement of the support rod 23 drives the fixed block 24 to move. The movement of the fixed block 24 drives the fixed clamp 241 and the fixed seat 242 to move along the slide rail 251 under the action of the slider 25. The fixed clamp 241 moves to fix the wild mushrooms on the sampling table 28. Then the experimenter presses the button 372 to lift the fixing card 37 away from the ratchet. 36, on the rotating handle 352 of the sampling mechanism 3, the rotating handle 352 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 351 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 351 rotates to drive the third gear 35 and the fixed card 37 to rotate, the third gear 35 rotates to drive the second gear 33 to rotate, the second gear 33 rotates to drive the tooth column 34 to move, the movement of the tooth column 34 drives the connecting rod 38 to move in the support tube 381, the movement of the connecting rod 38 drives the sampling rod 39 to move, after the sampling rod 39 moves to sample the wild mushrooms, release the pressing plate 372, and then rotate the rotating handle 352 to make the sampling rod 39 rise to the housing 31, and after the fixed card 37 is stuck in the ratchet 36 under the action of the spring 373, the experimenter removes the sampling rod 39 for experimental testing.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. The wild fungus microorganism sampling device comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that a partition plate (11) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1), a sampling mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body (1), and a fixing mechanism (2) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1);

The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a supporting column (21), a gear disc (22) is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the supporting column (21), a slide way (221) is arranged at the upper end of the gear disc (22), a fixing bolt (223) and a supporting rod (23) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide way (221), a fixing block (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod (23), a fixing clamp (241) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing block (24), and the lower end of the fixing bolt (223) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).

2. The wild fungus microorganism sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the sampling mechanism (3) comprises a housing (31), the internal surface fixedly connected with first pivot (32) of housing (31), the surface rotation of first pivot (32) is connected with second gear (33), the surface meshing of second gear (33) is connected with tooth post (34) and third gear (35), one side fixedly connected with second pivot (351) of third gear (35), one end of second pivot (351) runs through housing (31) fixedly connected with rotation handle (352), the surface fixedly connected with ratchet (36) of second pivot (351), the surface contact of ratchet (36) is connected with fixing clip (37), one end fixedly connected with bull stick (371) of fixing clip (37), the surface fixedly connected with pressing plate (372) of bull stick (371), the upper end fixedly connected with spring (373) of fixing clip (37).

3. The wild mushroom microorganism sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the fixed block (24) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (242), the lower end of the fixed seat (242) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (25), the lower end of the sliding block (25) is slidably connected with a sliding rail (251), and the lower end of the sliding rail (251) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (11).

4. The wild mushroom microorganism sampling device as defined in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the gear disc (22) is in meshed connection with a first gear (26), the lower end of the first gear (26) is fixedly connected with a motor (27), and the lower end of the motor (27) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).

5. The wild mushroom microorganism sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein three rectangular holes (111) are formed in the upper end of the partition plate (11), and the inner surfaces of the three rectangular holes (111) are slidably connected with the support rods (23).

6. The wild fungus microorganism sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the support column (21) penetrates through the partition board (11) and is fixedly connected with the sampling table (28), and the lower end of the support column (21) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).

7. The wild fungus microorganism sampling device according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the tooth column (34) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (38), the outer surface of the connecting rod (38) is sleeved with a supporting tube (381), the lower end of the supporting tube (381) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), and the lower end of the connecting rod (38) is fixedly connected with a sampling rod (39).

8. The wild fungus microorganism sampling device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the box body (1) is slidably connected with a box door (4), the lower end of the box door (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding bar (41), a sliding groove (13) matched with the sliding bar (41) is formed in the lower portion of the box body (1), and moving grooves (12) are formed in two sides of the box body (1).