CN221641896U - A mold that is easy to fix and install - Google Patents
A mold that is easy to fix and install Download PDFInfo
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- CN221641896U CN221641896U CN202420076452.7U CN202420076452U CN221641896U CN 221641896 U CN221641896 U CN 221641896U CN 202420076452 U CN202420076452 U CN 202420076452U CN 221641896 U CN221641896 U CN 221641896U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及模具技术领域,具体为一种便于固定安装的模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a mold which is convenient for fixed installation.
背景技术Background Art
模具是工业生产上用以注塑、吹塑、挤出、压铸或锻压成型、冶炼、冲压等方法得到所需产品的各种模子和工具,主要通过所成型材料物理状态的改变来实现物品外形的加工。Molds are various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the desired products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging, smelting, stamping and other methods. The shape of the object is mainly processed by changing the physical state of the molded material.
现如今大部分的模具在固定到加工设备中时,需要使用螺栓等工具,且螺栓使用的数量较多,不具备其他的固定机构,固定时花费的时间较长,操作起来不方便。Nowadays, most molds need to use tools such as bolts when fixing them to processing equipment, and a large number of bolts are used. There are no other fixing mechanisms, which takes a long time to fix and is inconvenient to operate.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于固定安装的模具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的大部分的模具在固定到加工设备中时,需要使用螺栓等工具,且螺栓使用的数量较多,不具备其他的固定机构,固定时花费的时间较长,操作起来不方便的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mold that is easy to fix and install, so as to solve the problem that most of the molds proposed in the above background technology need to use tools such as bolts when fixing them to processing equipment, and a large number of bolts are used, and there are no other fixing mechanisms, the time spent on fixing is long, and the operation is inconvenient.
(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于固定安装的模具,包括底座,所述底座的上端开设有凹槽和连接槽,所述凹槽的内侧活动安装有下模板,所述下模板的外侧固定安装有定位板,所述底座的上端固定安装有侧板和导轨,所述侧板的内侧转动安装有丝杆,所述侧板的外侧固定安装有手轮,所述导轨的外侧活动安装有夹板,所述夹板的内侧开设有定位槽,所述夹板的上端固定安装有导向杆,所述导向杆的上端固定安装有限位块,所述导向杆的外侧套接安装有压板和弹簧,所述压板的下端固定安装有定位杆,所述定位板的内部开设有定位孔,所述底座的内部开设有通孔。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mold which is easy to fix and install, comprising a base, a groove and a connecting groove are provided at the upper end of the base, a lower template is movably installed on the inner side of the groove, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower template, a side plate and a guide rail are fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, a screw rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the side plate, a hand wheel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side plate, a splint is movably installed on the outer side of the guide rail, a positioning groove is provided on the inner side of the splint, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the splint, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the guide rod, a pressure plate and a spring are sleeved and installed on the outer side of the guide rod, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the lower end of the pressure plate, a positioning hole is provided inside the positioning plate, and a through hole is provided inside the base.
优选的,所述连接槽在凹槽的两侧分别设置有一个,所述定位板在下模板的两侧分别设置有一个,所述定位板与连接槽的内侧贴合,下模板放置在凹槽的内部,定位板与连接槽的内部贴合。Preferably, one connecting groove is respectively provided on both sides of the groove, one positioning plate is respectively provided on both sides of the lower template, the positioning plate is fitted with the inner side of the connecting groove, the lower template is placed inside the groove, and the positioning plate is fitted with the inside of the connecting groove.
优选的,所述侧板对称设置有两个,所述导轨在连接槽的两侧对称设置有四个,所述侧板垂直于导轨,所述夹板在连接槽的两侧分别设置有一个,导轨对夹板起到导向作用。Preferably, two side panels are symmetrically arranged, four guide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting groove, the side panels are perpendicular to the guide rails, one clamping plate is respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting groove, and the guide rails play a guiding role for the clamping plates.
优选的,所述手轮与丝杆为固定连接,所述丝杆平行于导轨,所述丝杆与夹板的内部为螺纹连接,所述定位槽与定位板的外侧贴合,转动手轮带动丝杆旋转,丝杆带动夹板水平移动,夹板通过定位槽对定位板的两侧进行夹紧定位。Preferably, the handwheel and the screw rod are fixedly connected, the screw rod is parallel to the guide rail, the screw rod and the inside of the splint are threadedly connected, the positioning groove is fitted with the outer side of the positioning plate, turning the handwheel drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the splint to move horizontally, and the splint clamps and positions both sides of the positioning plate through the positioning groove.
优选的,所述导向杆在夹板的上端分别设置有两个,所述压板设置有两个,所述压板与定位板的上端贴合,所述弹簧位于压板的上端,压板沿着导向杆上下滑动,弹簧对压板施加向下的弹力。Preferably, two guide rods are respectively provided at the upper end of the clamping plate, and two pressure plates are provided. The pressure plate is fitted with the upper end of the positioning plate, and the spring is located at the upper end of the pressure plate. The pressure plate slides up and down along the guide rod, and the spring applies a downward elastic force to the pressure plate.
优选的,所述定位杆在压板的下端分别设置有两个,所述定位杆延伸至定位孔和通孔的内部,定位杆穿过定位孔移动至通孔中,对定位板起到定位作用。Preferably, two positioning rods are respectively provided at the lower end of the pressure plate, and the positioning rods extend to the inside of the positioning hole and the through hole. The positioning rods pass through the positioning hole and move into the through hole to position the positioning plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该便于固定安装的模具,在底座上开设凹槽,下模板安装在凹槽中,凹槽的两侧设置夹板,旋转手轮可带动夹板水平移动,夹板对下模板两侧的定位板进行夹紧定位,夹板的上方设置压板,压板可上下移动,压板的下端设置定位杆,定位杆可移动至定位板中的定位孔中,防止下模板发生移动,整个固定过程不需要使用螺栓等工具,操作起来更加方便快速。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the mold which is easy to fix and install has a groove on the base, the lower template is installed in the groove, clamps are arranged on both sides of the groove, rotating the hand wheel can drive the clamps to move horizontally, the clamps clamp and position the positioning plates on both sides of the lower template, a pressure plate is arranged above the clamps, the pressure plate can move up and down, a positioning rod is arranged at the lower end of the pressure plate, the positioning rod can be moved to the positioning hole in the positioning plate to prevent the lower template from moving, the entire fixing process does not require the use of tools such as bolts, and the operation is more convenient and quick.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型底座立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型下模板立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lower template of the utility model.
其中:1、底座;2、凹槽;3、连接槽;4、下模板;5、定位板;6、侧板;7、导轨;8、丝杆;9、手轮;10、夹板;11、定位槽;12、导向杆;13、限位块;14、压板;15、弹簧;16、定位杆;17、定位孔;18、通孔。Among them: 1. Base; 2. Groove; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Lower template; 5. Positioning plate; 6. Side plate; 7. Guide rail; 8. Screw rod; 9. Handwheel; 10. Clamp; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Guide rod; 13. Limit block; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Spring; 16. Positioning rod; 17. Positioning hole; 18. Through hole.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于固定安装的模具,包括底座1,底座1的上端开设有凹槽2和连接槽3,凹槽2的内侧活动安装有下模板4,下模板4的外侧固定安装有定位板5,连接槽3在凹槽2的两侧分别设置有一个,定位板5在下模板4的两侧分别设置有一个,定位板5与连接槽3的内侧贴合,下模板4放置在凹槽2的内部,定位板5与连接槽3的内部贴合;Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a mold that is easy to fix and install, including a base 1, a groove 2 and a connecting groove 3 are opened at the upper end of the base 1, a lower template 4 is movably installed on the inner side of the groove 2, and a positioning plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower template 4, the connecting groove 3 is respectively provided on both sides of the groove 2, and the positioning plate 5 is respectively provided on both sides of the lower template 4, the positioning plate 5 is fitted with the inner side of the connecting groove 3, the lower template 4 is placed inside the groove 2, and the positioning plate 5 is fitted with the inside of the connecting groove 3;
底座1的上端固定安装有侧板6和导轨7,侧板6对称设置有两个,导轨7在连接槽3的两侧对称设置有四个,侧板6垂直于导轨7,夹板10在连接槽3的两侧分别设置有一个,侧板6的内侧转动安装有丝杆8,侧板6的外侧固定安装有手轮9,导轨7的外侧活动安装有夹板10,夹板10的内侧开设有定位槽11,手轮9与丝杆8为固定连接,丝杆8平行于导轨7,丝杆8与夹板10的内部为螺纹连接,定位槽11与定位板5的外侧贴合,导轨7对夹板10起到导向作用,转动手轮9带动丝杆8旋转,丝杆8带动夹板10水平移动,夹板10通过定位槽11对定位板5的两侧进行夹紧定位;A side plate 6 and a guide rail 7 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, two side plates 6 are symmetrically arranged, four guide rails 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting groove 3, the side plate 6 is perpendicular to the guide rail 7, and a clamping plate 10 is respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting groove 3, a screw rod 8 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the side plate 6, a hand wheel 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side plate 6, a clamping plate 10 is movably installed on the outer side of the guide rail 7, a positioning groove 11 is opened on the inner side of the clamping plate 10, the hand wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 8, the screw rod 8 is parallel to the guide rail 7, the screw rod 8 and the inner part of the clamping plate 10 are threadedly connected, the positioning groove 11 is fitted with the outer side of the positioning plate 5, the guide rail 7 guides the clamping plate 10, rotating the hand wheel 9 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, the screw rod 8 drives the clamping plate 10 to move horizontally, and the clamping plate 10 clamps and positions the two sides of the positioning plate 5 through the positioning groove 11;
夹板10的上端固定安装有导向杆12,导向杆12的上端固定安装有限位块13,导向杆12的外侧套接安装有压板14和弹簧15,导向杆12在夹板10的上端分别设置有两个,压板14设置有两个,压板14与定位板5的上端贴合,弹簧15位于压板14的上端,压板14的下端固定安装有定位杆16,定位板5的内部开设有定位孔17,底座1的内部开设有通孔18,定位杆16在压板14的下端分别设置有两个,定位杆16延伸至定位孔17和通孔18的内部,压板14沿着导向杆12上下滑动,弹簧15对压板14施加向下的弹力,定位杆16穿过定位孔17移动至通孔18中,对定位板5起到定位作用。A guide rod 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the splint 10, and a limit block 13 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the guide rod 12. A pressure plate 14 and a spring 15 are sleeved and installed on the outer side of the guide rod 12. Two guide rods 12 are respectively arranged at the upper end of the splint 10, and two pressure plates 14 are arranged. The pressure plate 14 is in contact with the upper end of the positioning plate 5, and the spring 15 is located at the upper end of the pressure plate 14. A positioning rod 16 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pressure plate 14. A positioning hole 17 is opened inside the positioning plate 5, and a through hole 18 is opened inside the base 1. Two positioning rods 16 are respectively arranged at the lower end of the pressure plate 14, and the positioning rods 16 extend to the inside of the positioning hole 17 and the through hole 18. The pressure plate 14 slides up and down along the guide rod 12, and the spring 15 applies a downward elastic force to the pressure plate 14. The positioning rod 16 passes through the positioning hole 17 and moves to the through hole 18, thereby positioning the positioning plate 5.
工作原理:首先,转动手轮9带动丝杆8旋转,导轨7对夹板10起到导向作用,丝杆8带动夹板10水平移动,当夹板10移动至连接槽3两侧后,将下模板4放置在凹槽2的内部,定位板5与连接槽3的内部贴合,向上提升压板14,弹簧15压缩,反向旋转手轮9,夹板10向下模板4方向移动,夹板10通过定位槽11对定位板5的两侧进行夹紧定位,接着松开压板14,弹簧15恢复,弹簧15对压板14施加向下的弹力,压板14与定位板5的上端贴合,同时定位杆16穿过定位孔17移动至通孔18中,对定位板5起到定位作用,防止下模板4移动,完成固定操作。Working principle: First, turn the hand wheel 9 to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, the guide rail 7 guides the clamping plate 10, and the screw rod 8 drives the clamping plate 10 to move horizontally. When the clamping plate 10 moves to both sides of the connecting groove 3, the lower template 4 is placed inside the groove 2, and the positioning plate 5 fits with the inside of the connecting groove 3. The pressure plate 14 is lifted upward, the spring 15 is compressed, and the hand wheel 9 is rotated in the opposite direction. The clamping plate 10 moves toward the lower template 4, and the clamping plate 10 clamps and positions both sides of the positioning plate 5 through the positioning groove 11. Then the pressure plate 14 is released, and the spring 15 is restored. The spring 15 applies a downward elastic force to the pressure plate 14, and the pressure plate 14 fits with the upper end of the positioning plate 5. At the same time, the positioning rod 16 passes through the positioning hole 17 and moves to the through hole 18, which positions the positioning plate 5 to prevent the lower template 4 from moving and complete the fixing operation.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202420076452.7U CN221641896U (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | A mold that is easy to fix and install |
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| CN202420076452.7U CN221641896U (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | A mold that is easy to fix and install |
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