CN221640302U - Anti-blocking machine tool chip removing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chip removal of machine tools and discloses an anti-blocking chip removal machine for a machine tool, which comprises a chip removal box body, wherein the bottom of the chip removal box body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top of the chip removal box body is provided with a feed inlet, both sides of the front end of the chip removal box body are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, the front end of the chip removal box body is provided with a moving groove, the right side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected with the supporting blocks, and the outer ring of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a nut pair. According to the utility model, the surface of the filter plate is cleaned by the scraping plate through the components such as the spring, the fixing plate and the scraping plate, so that the accumulation of scraps is prevented, the spring is matched with the scraping plate to lift, the scraping plate can be further attached to the surface of the filter plate, and the scraps in the collecting hopper can be uniformly conveyed through the components such as the supporting plate and the conveying auger, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Anti-blocking machine tool chip conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool chip removal, in particular to an anti-blocking machine tool chip removal machine.

Background Art

Machine tools refer to machines used to manufacture machinery. There are many methods for processing mechanical parts in modern machinery manufacturing: in addition to cutting, there are also casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, etc. However, all parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be processed on machine tools using cutting methods. During the processing of machine tools, a large amount of waste chips will be generated. At this time, a machine tool chip removal device is needed to collect the waste chips.

After searching, the existing Chinese patent announcement number is: CN211361573U, which provides an anti-blocking chip removal device for CNC machine tools. The patent uses a conveying device to allow the waste chips to pass through the trough and fall into the feed pipe, and the waste chips are made to fall to both sides through the diverter plate. The waste chips with smaller diameters are dropped to the outside of the vertical plate in the storage box through the first filter screen, and the waste chips are filtered again through the second filter screen. The waste chips on the surface of the second filter screen are separated by the push rod motor, the connecting plate and the vertical rod, and the waste chips are classified by size, thereby preventing the accumulation of waste chips and enabling the device to work normally.

Although the above patent can collect and remove waste chips from machine tools, the above-mentioned anti-clogging chip removal device for CNC machine tools still has the following problems: the waste chips generated by the above patent processing are easy to adhere to the surface of the filter during the collection process. If they are not processed in time, the accumulation of waste chips will cause blockage of the filter plate, which will directly affect the normal operation of the machine tool processing operation.

In view of the above problems, a machine tool chip conveyor with anti-clogging is proposed.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to provide an anti-clogging machine tool chip conveyor, which solves the problems of filter plate clogging and conveying clogging in the background technology.

To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blockage-proof machine tool chip conveyor, comprising a chip conveyor box, the bottom of the chip conveyor box is fixedly connected to a base plate, the top of the chip conveyor box is provided with a feed port, both sides of the front end of the chip conveyor box are fixedly connected to support blocks, the front end of the chip conveyor box is provided with a movable groove, the right side of the support block is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and the two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the support block, the outer ring of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a nut pair, the rear end of the nut pair is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the rear end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a support frame, the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the middle of the inner wall of the chip conveyor box is fixedly connected to a collecting bucket, and the inner wall of the collecting bucket is provided with a conveying component.

By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the nut pair to move its position, the nut pair drives the support frame to move, and further drives the scraper to move, so as to clean the filter plate and prevent the filter plate from being blocked. At the same time, the spring makes the contact between the scraper and the filter plate more tightly fit, so that the cleaning effect is better.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the conveying assembly includes a support plate, both sides of the bottom of the support plate are fixedly connected to the collecting bucket, the middle of the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a conveying motor, and the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to a conveying auger.

By adopting the above technical solution, the conveying motor is supported and fixed by the support plate, the conveying motor drives the conveying auger to rotate, and the conveying auger drives the waste chips in the collecting bucket to be transported, so that the waste chips will not be blocked in the collecting bucket.

As a further description of the above technical solution: a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting hopper.

By adopting the above technical solution, the transported waste chips are discharged through the discharge pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution: a filter plate is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the chip removal box.

By adopting the above technical solution, the waste chips discharged from the machine tool are filtered through the filter plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution: a slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the chip removal box, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, and the left side of the collection box penetrates the chip removal box.

By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding block drives the collection box to discharge the waste chips through sliding between the sliding block and the sliding rail.

As a further description of the above technical solution: evenly distributed scrapers are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate.

By adopting the above technical solution, the scraps on the filter plate are cleaned by the scraper.

As a further description of the above technical solution: a pulling handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection box.

By adopting the above technical solution, the collection box is pulled by pulling the handle, so that the position of the collection box can be moved easily.

As a further description of the above technical solution: universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate on all four sides.

By adopting the above technical solution, the chip removal box is moved by the universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model provides an anti-clogging machine chip conveyor. First, the moving groove, support block, drive motor, screw rod, nut pair, spring, fixed plate and scraper and other components work together. The scraper is used to clean the surface of the filter plate to prevent debris accumulation and affect the normal work of the filter plate. The cleaning is convenient and efficient. The spring cooperates with the scraper to rise and fall, so that the scraper can fit the surface of the filter plate more closely, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

2. The utility model provides an anti-clogging machine tool chip conveyor, which can evenly convey the waste chips inside the collection bucket through the cooperation of components such as a support plate, a conveying motor and a conveying auger. The design of the conveying auger makes the conveying of waste chips more uniform, thereby ensuring that waste chips will not be blocked due to excessive discharge, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the chip removal box of the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-conveying component of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. chip removal box; 2. bottom plate; 3. universal wheel; 4. feed port; 5. filter plate; 6. moving groove; 7. support block; 8. drive motor; 9. screw rod; 10. nut pair; 11. fixed rod; 12. support frame; 13. spring; 14. fixed plate; 15. scraper; 16. collecting bucket; 17. support plate; 18. conveying motor; 19. conveying auger; 20. discharge pipe; 21. collecting box; 22. sliding block; 23. slide rail; 24. pull handle.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In conjunction with Figures 1 and 2, the utility model is an anti-clogging machine tool chip conveyor, comprising a chip conveyor box 1, the chip conveyor box 1 is used to collect the waste chips discharged by the machine tool, the bottom of the chip conveyor box 1 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 supports and fixes the chip conveyor box 1, the top of the chip conveyor box 1 is provided with a feed port 4, the waste chips generated by the machine tool processing enter through the feed port 4, the bottom of the collecting hopper 16 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 20, the discharge pipe 20 discharges the waste chips after conveying, and the upper inner wall of the chip conveyor box 1 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 5, the filter plate 5 passes the waste chips through the filter plate 5, and the filter plate 5 passes the waste chips through the filter plate 5. The bottom of the inner wall of the filter and the chip removal box 1 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 23, and the slide rail 23 moves the position of the sliding block 22. The inner wall of the slide rail 23 is slidably connected with the sliding block 22, and the sliding block 22 drives the collection box 21 to move its position. The top of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with the collection box 21, and the left side of the collection box 21 penetrates the chip removal box 1. The left side of the collection box 21 is fixedly connected with a pulling handle 24, and the pulling handle 24 pulls the collection box 21 to move. Universal wheels 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 2 all around, and the universal wheels 3 drive the chip removal box 1 to move its position.

In conjunction with Figure 3, both sides of the front end of the chip removal box 1 are fixedly connected with support blocks 7, and the support blocks 7 support and fix the screw rod 9 and the drive motor 8. A moving groove 6 is opened at the front end of the chip removal box 1, and the moving groove 6 is used to move the position of the scraper 15. The right side of the support block 7 is fixedly connected with a drive motor 8, and the drive motor 8 plays a driving role. The output end of the drive motor 8 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 9, and the two ends of the screw rod 9 are rotatably connected to the support block 7. The drive motor 8 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate. The outer ring of the screw rod 9 is threadedly connected with a nut pair 10, and the screw rod 9 drives the nut pair 10 to move its position. There is a limit assembly on the nut pair 10, which can limit the nut pair 10. After the nut pair 10 The end is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 11, and the nut pair 10 drives the fixing rod 11 to move its position. The rear end of the fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected with a support frame 12, and the support frame 12 supports and fixes the cleaning component. The bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed springs 13, and the spring 13 cooperates with the scraper 15 to rise and fall, so that the scraper 15 can fit the surface of the filter plate 5 more closely, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The top of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 14, and the top of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed scrapers 15. The scraper 15 is used to clean the surface of the filter plate 5 to prevent debris from accumulating and affecting the normal operation of the filter plate 5. The cleaning is convenient and efficient.

In conjunction with Figure 4, a collecting bucket 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the chip removal box 1, and the collecting bucket 16 collects the waste chips after filtering by the filter plate 5. A conveying assembly is provided on the inner wall of the collecting bucket 16, and the conveying assembly conveys the waste chips in the collecting bucket 16. The conveying assembly includes a support plate 17, and the support plate 17 supports and fixes the conveying motor 18. Both sides of the bottom of the support plate 17 are fixedly connected to the collecting bucket 16, and the collecting bucket 16 supports and fixes the support plate 17. A conveying motor 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the support plate 17, and the conveying motor 18 plays a rotating role. A conveying auger 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying motor 18, and the conveying auger 19 plays a conveying role. The design of the conveying auger 19 makes the conveying of waste chips more uniform, thereby ensuring that the waste chips will not be blocked due to excessive discharge, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

Working principle: Push the chip removal box 1 to drive the universal wheel 3 to move, move it to the position around the machine tool for collecting waste chips, then the universal wheel 3 locks the position where the chip removal box 1 is placed, and stops firmly on the ground. The waste chips generated by the machine tool processing enter the top of the filter plate 5 through the feed port 4, start the drive motor 8, the drive motor 8 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, the screw rod 9 drives the nut pair 10 to move the position, the nut pair 10 drives the fixed rod 11 to move, the fixed rod 11 drives the support frame 12 to move, and the support frame 12 has a scraper 15 to clean the existing on the filter plate 5 The waste chips are scraped into the collecting bucket 16, and the spring 13 makes the contact between the scraper 15 and the filter plate 5 more tightly fitted, so that the cleaning effect is better. When the waste chips fall into the collecting bucket 16, the conveying motor 18 drives the conveying auger 19 to rotate, and the conveying auger 19 drives the waste chips to be discharged more evenly. The discharged waste chips fall from the discharge pipe 20 to the collection box 21. When the waste chips need to be processed, the pulling handle 24 can be pulled, and the collection box 21 slides in the slide rail 23 through the sliding block 22, and the sliding block 22 drives the collection box 21 to move out of the chip discharge box 1.

It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A chip conveyor for a machine tool that prevents clogging, comprising a chip conveyor box (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the chip conveyor box (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), the top of the chip conveyor box (1) is provided with a feed port (4), both sides of the front end of the chip conveyor box (1) are fixedly connected to support blocks (7), the front end of the chip conveyor box (1) is provided with a moving groove (6), the right side of the support block (7) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (8), the output end of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (9), and both ends of the screw rod (9) are connected to the support The support block (7) is rotatably connected, the outer ring of the screw rod (9) is threadedly connected to a nut pair (10), the rear end of the nut pair (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (11), the rear end of the fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to a support frame (12), the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed springs (13), the top of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (14), the middle of the inner wall of the chip removal box (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting bucket (16), and the inner wall of the collecting bucket (16) is provided with a conveying component. 2. An anti-clogging machine tool chip conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly includes a support plate (17), both sides of the bottom of the support plate (17) are fixedly connected to the collecting bucket (16), a conveying motor (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the support plate (17), and the output end of the conveying motor (18) is fixedly connected to a conveying auger (19). 3. The anti-clogging machine tool chip conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that a discharge pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting bucket (16). 4. The anti-clogging machine tool chip conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the chip conveying box (1). 5. An anti-clogging machine tool chip conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: a slide rail (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the chip removal box (1), a sliding block (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (23), a collection box (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (22), and the left side of the collection box (21) passes through the chip removal box (1). 6. The anti-clogging machine tool chip conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that evenly distributed scrapers (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (14). 7. The anti-clogging machine tool chip conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that a pulling handle (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection box (21). 8. The anti-clogging machine tool chip conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that universal wheels (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (2) on all four sides.